A notebook cover stacking and arranging device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522664001.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-16
AI Technical Summary
然而,由于封面材质较软,在涂胶后若直接进行叠放,容易因胶液未干或外力作用而产生皱褶、歪斜、粘连等问题,导致码垛不整齐,影响后续包装或加工效率
[0013]本实用新型的有益效果在于:通过压合输送机构、可调式码垛落料机构与对齐夹持机构的协同配合,实现了笔记本封面从涂胶后处理到整齐码垛的全自动化作业。托料组件通过多根接料杆实现分层平稳接料,堆叠至设定层数后自动缩回,使封面整齐下落;对齐夹持机构对整叠封面进行侧向夹持整理,保证每叠封面边缘整齐一致;翻转导板机构在封面下落时保持竖直引导状态,与第一侧板配合确保封面沿预定轨迹平稳落至下料输送带,防止偏斜。整套设备工序衔接顺畅,自动化程度高,显著降低了人工干预,有效提高生产效率与堆叠质量。
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Figure CN224900445U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of notebook computer processing equipment technology, and in particular to a notebook computer cover palletizing and sorting equipment. Background Technology
[0002] During notebook production, the cover often requires rounded edges and adhesive application to improve its appearance and lifespan. However, due to the softness of the cover material, direct stacking after adhesive application can easily lead to wrinkles, skewing, and sticking due to undried adhesive or external force, resulting in uneven stacking and affecting subsequent packaging or processing efficiency. Currently, common sorting methods rely heavily on manual labor or simple conveyor systems, which are not only labor-intensive and inefficient but also struggle to guarantee consistent and neat stacking. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes a notebook cover palletizing and sorting device with a simple structure that effectively improves work efficiency.
[0004] The main contents of this utility model include: a frame, on which a vertical first side plate extending along a first horizontal direction is provided; A pressing and conveying mechanism is disposed at the upper end of the first side plate, for receiving and pressing the notebook cover that has been treated with rounded edge glue, and conveying it along the second horizontal direction, which is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction; A palletizing and unloading mechanism is provided on the unloading side of the pressing and conveying mechanism along the second horizontal direction, and is used to receive the notebook covers sent out by the pressing and conveying mechanism and perform layered palletizing and sorting. The unloading conveyor belt is located below the palletizing and unloading mechanism to receive and output stacked notebook covers after palletizing and sorting.
[0005] Preferably, the pressing and conveying mechanism includes: A feeding conveyor belt is installed on the material receiving side of the pressing conveyor mechanism; The pressing roller assembly includes an active roller and a driven roller arranged in parallel. The active roller is connected to a rotary drive component. The gap between the active roller and the driven roller is only wide enough for a single-layer notebook cover to pass through. The feeding conveyor belt transports the notebook cover to the inlet of the pressing roller assembly. The notebook cover passes through the gap and is compacted under the drive of the active roller and output to the lower side.
[0006] Preferably, the palletizing and unloading mechanism includes: The second side panel is parallel to and spaced apart from the first side panel on one side along the second horizontal direction. The first side panel and the second side panel form a receiving channel for receiving the notebook cover. The width of the receiving channel is adapted to the width of the notebook cover. Two sets of material support components are respectively disposed on the first side plate and the second side plate, and are used to extend into the receiving channel to support the notebook cover, or to retract from the receiving channel to allow the notebook cover to fall; Alignment and clamping mechanisms are disposed on both sides of the receiving channel along the first horizontal direction, for laterally clamping and arranging multi-layer notebook covers stacked on the material support assembly. The palletizing and unloading mechanism includes: The second side panel is parallel to and spaced apart from the first side panel on one side along the second horizontal direction. The first side panel and the second side panel form a receiving channel for receiving the notebook cover. The width of the receiving channel is adapted to the width of the notebook cover. Two sets of material support components are respectively disposed on the first side plate and the second side plate, and are used to extend into the receiving channel to support the notebook cover, or to retract from the receiving channel to allow the notebook cover to fall; Alignment clamping mechanisms are provided on both sides of the receiving channel along the first horizontal direction for lateral clamping and tidying up multi-layer notebook covers stacked on the material support assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the second side plate is connected to a transverse adjustment assembly, which is used to drive the second side plate to move along a second horizontal direction to adjust the width of the receiving channel.
[0008] Preferably, the lateral adjustment assembly includes at least one horizontal guide rod extending along a second horizontal direction and fixed to the frame, and the second side plate is slidably connected to or relatively locked to the horizontal guide rod by a linear bearing locking member.
[0009] Preferably, the material support assembly includes: A transverse drive component is fixedly installed on the side of the corresponding side plate facing away from the receiving channel; Multiple receiving rods are arranged at intervals along a first horizontal direction. Each receiving rod extends along a second horizontal direction and passes horizontally through a through hole on the corresponding side plate. Its inner end can extend into the receiving channel. The outer ends of each receiving rod are connected to the moving end of the transverse drive.
[0010] Preferably, the alignment clamping mechanism includes: The slide rail extends along the first horizontal direction; Two clamping plates are slidably mounted on the slide rail and are positioned opposite each other on both sides of the receiving channel; A bidirectional drive module is connected to the two clamping plates and is used to drive the two clamping plates to move synchronously closer or further apart along the slide rail.
[0011] Preferably, it further includes a flipping guide plate mechanism, the flipping guide plate mechanism comprising: Flip the side panel, and its top end is hinged to the lower end of the second side panel via a horizontal first pivot. A flipping drive is hinged to the side of the second side plate facing away from the receiving channel, and its output end is hinged to the flipping side plate, for driving the flipping side plate to rotate around the first rotating shaft.
[0012] Preferably, the flipping drive is a telescopic cylinder, a horizontal support plate is fixed on the side of the second side plate facing away from the receiving channel, the tail end of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the end of the horizontal support plate, and the piston rod end of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the lower middle part of the flipping side plate.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: Through the coordinated operation of the pressing and conveying mechanism, the adjustable stacking and unloading mechanism, and the alignment and clamping mechanism, the entire process of notebook cover production, from post-gluing treatment to neat stacking, is fully automated. The material receiving component uses multiple receiving rods to achieve stable layered receiving, automatically retracting after stacking to a set number of layers, ensuring the covers fall neatly. The alignment and clamping mechanism laterally clamps and organizes the entire stack of covers, ensuring that the edges of each stack are neat and consistent. The flipping guide plate mechanism maintains a vertical guiding state during the cover's descent, cooperating with the first side plate to ensure that the cover falls smoothly along a predetermined trajectory onto the unloading conveyor belt, preventing skewing. The entire equipment features smooth process connections, a high degree of automation, significantly reduced manual intervention, and effectively improved production efficiency and stacking quality. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram from another perspective of a preferred embodiment; Figure label: 1. Frame; 2. First side plate; 3. Pressing roller assembly; 31. Driving roller; 32. Driven roller; 33. Rotary drive component; 4. Second side plate; 5. Material support assembly; 51. Lateral movement drive component; 52. Receiving rod; 6. Alignment and clamping mechanism; 61. Clamping plate; 62. Bidirectional drive module; 7. Tilting guide plate mechanism; 71. Tilting side plate; 72. Tilting drive component; 73. Horizontal support plate; 8. Lateral movement adjustment assembly; 81. Horizontal guide rod; 82. Linear bearing locking component; 9. Unloading conveyor belt. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The technical solution protected by this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0016] like Figure 1-2As shown, this utility model provides a notebook cover palletizing and sorting device, mainly used for compacting, conveying, layering, and sorting notebook covers after rounding edge processing and gluing. This application mainly includes a frame 1, a pressing and conveying mechanism, a palletizing and unloading mechanism, and a feeding conveyor belt. A vertical first side plate 2 extending along a first horizontal direction is provided on the frame 1. The pressing and conveying mechanism is installed at the upper end of the first side plate 2, used to receive notebook covers from the previous process, compact them, and convey them along a second horizontal direction perpendicular to the first horizontal direction to the palletizing and unloading mechanism. The palletizing and unloading mechanism is located on the discharge side of the pressing and conveying mechanism, responsible for receiving covers and performing layering, stacking, and sorting. The feeding conveyor belt 9 is located below the palletizing and unloading mechanism, used to receive the sorted stacked covers and output them to the next workstation. This equipment has a compact overall structure, is easy to adjust, and can realize automated palletizing and sorting of notebook covers, improving production efficiency and stacking quality.
[0017] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the pressing and conveying mechanism includes a feeding conveyor belt and a pressing roller assembly 3. The feeding conveyor belt (not shown) is located on the feed side of the pressing and conveying mechanism and is used to smoothly convey the cover to the inlet of the pressing roller assembly 3. The pressing roller assembly 3 includes a driving roller 31 and a driven roller 32 arranged parallel to each other vertically. The driving roller 31 is connected to a rotary drive component 33, which can be a motor or a reducer, etc. The gap between the driving roller 31 and the driven roller 32 is designed to allow only a single layer of cover to pass through. When the cover passes through this gap, it is squeezed by the two rollers, achieving compaction of the glued area and preventing the cover from sticking or deforming due to undried glue. Driven by the driving roller 31, the cover continues to move along the second horizontal direction and is finally output from the pressing and conveying mechanism.
[0018] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the palletizing and unloading mechanism includes a second side plate 4, two sets of material support assemblies 5, and an alignment and clamping mechanism 6. The second side plate 4 is arranged parallel to and spaced apart from the first side plate 2, forming a receiving channel between them. The width of this channel is adapted to the width of the notebook cover and is used to receive the cover sent out from the pressing and conveying mechanism. Preferably, the second side plate 4 is connected to the frame 1 through a horizontal adjustment assembly 8. The horizontal adjustment assembly 8 includes at least one horizontal guide rod 81 extending along a second horizontal direction. The second side plate 4 is slidably engaged with or relatively locked to the horizontal guide rod 81 by a linear bearing locking member 82, thereby adjusting the position of the second side plate 4, that is, adjusting the width of the receiving channel accordingly to accommodate covers of different specifications.
[0019] like Figure 1-2As shown, the material support components 5 are respectively disposed on the first side plate 2 and the second side plate 4. Each set of material support components 5 includes a transverse drive component 51 and multiple receiving rods 52. The transverse drive component 51 is fixed on the side of the corresponding side plate facing away from the receiving channel. The receiving rods 52 are arranged at intervals along the first horizontal direction. Their inner ends can pass horizontally through the side plate and extend into the receiving channel, while their outer ends are connected to the moving end of the transverse drive component 51. In the receiving state, the receiving rods 52 extend into the channel to support the cover. When the preset stacking layer is reached, the transverse drive component 51 drives the receiving rods 52 to retract, and the cover falls neatly onto the unloading conveyor belt below under the action of gravity.
[0020] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the alignment and clamping mechanism 6 is disposed on both sides of the receiving channel along the first horizontal direction, and is used to laterally align the multi-layer covers stacked on the receiving rod. This mechanism includes a slide rail, two clamping plates 61, and a bidirectional drive module 62. The slide rail extends along the first horizontal direction, and the two clamping plates 61 are slidably mounted on the slide rail and located on both sides of the receiving channel. The bidirectional drive module 62 can employ a screw and nut mechanism or a synchronous belt mechanism to drive the two clamping plates 61 to move synchronously in opposite directions along the slide rail, thereby clamping and aligning the cover stacks and ensuring that the edges of each stack of covers are neat.
[0021] like Figure 1-2 As shown, to further guide the cover's descent process, this equipment also includes a flipping guide plate mechanism 7. This mechanism includes a flipping side plate 71 and a flipping drive component 72. The top of the flipping side plate 71 is hinged to the lower end of the second side plate 4 via a horizontal first pivot. The flipping drive component 72 is hinged to the outside of the second side plate 4, and its output end is hinged to the flipping side plate 71. When the cover falls, the flipping drive component 72 pushes the flipping side plate 71 to maintain a vertical state. The lower edge of the flipping side plate 71 is adjacent to the upper surface of the feeding conveyor belt 9 and together with the first side plate 2, forms a guiding surface to ensure that the cover falls smoothly and neatly onto the feeding conveyor belt 9. After feeding is completed, the flipping drive component 72 can pull the flipping side plate 71 to flip outward and open, facilitating the output of stacked covers from the conveyor belt.
[0022] Specifically, the flipping drive 72 is a telescopic cylinder. A horizontal support plate 73 is fixed on the side of the second side plate 4 facing away from the receiving channel. The tail end of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the end of the horizontal support plate 73. The piston rod end of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the lower middle part of the flipping side plate 71.
[0023] Work process: The cover is fed into the pressing roller group 3 via the feeding conveyor belt, and after being compacted, it is fed into the receiving channel along the second horizontal direction. The receiving rod 52 is in the extended state to receive the cover and stack it layer by layer. After stacking to a set number of layers, the alignment clamping mechanism 6 is activated to laterally arrange the entire stack of covers. Then the receiving rod 52 retracts, and the cover falls onto the unloading conveyor belt under the guidance of the flipping side plate 71. The above actions are repeated so that several stacks of covers fall onto the unloading conveyor belt, completing one stacking cycle. The flipping side plate 71 is opened, and the unloading conveyor belt 9 outputs the stacked covers.
[0024] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A notebook cover palletizing and sorting device, characterized in that, Mainly includes: A frame (1) is provided with a vertical first side plate (2) extending in a first horizontal direction. A pressing and conveying mechanism is set at the upper end of the first side plate (2) for receiving and pressing the notebook cover that has been treated with round edge glue, and conveying it along the second horizontal direction, which is perpendicular to the first horizontal direction; A palletizing and unloading mechanism is provided on the unloading side of the pressing and conveying mechanism along the second horizontal direction, and is used to receive the notebook covers sent out by the pressing and conveying mechanism and perform layered palletizing and sorting. The unloading conveyor belt (9) is located below the palletizing and unloading mechanism and is used to receive and output the stacked notebook covers after palletizing and sorting.
2. The notebook cover palletizing and sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing and conveying mechanism includes: A feeding conveyor belt is installed on the material receiving side of the pressing conveyor mechanism; The pressing roller assembly (3) includes an active roller (31) and a driven roller (32) arranged in parallel. The active roller (31) is connected to a rotary drive (33). The gap between the active roller (31) and the driven roller (32) is only for a single-layer notebook cover to pass through. The feeding conveyor belt transports the notebook cover to the inlet of the pressing roller assembly (3). The notebook cover passes through the gap and is compacted under the drive of the active roller (31) and output to the lower material side.
3. The notebook cover palletizing and sorting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The palletizing and unloading mechanism includes: The second side plate (4) is arranged parallel to and spaced apart on one side of the first side plate (2) along the second horizontal direction. The first side plate (2) and the second side plate (4) form a receiving channel for receiving the notebook cover. The width of the receiving channel is adapted to the width of the notebook cover. Two sets of material support components (5) are respectively disposed on the first side plate (2) and the second side plate (4), and are used to extend into the receiving channel to support the notebook cover, or to exit the receiving channel to allow the notebook cover to fall; Alignment clamping mechanism (6) is provided on both sides of the receiving channel along the first horizontal direction for lateral clamping and sorting of multi-layer notebook covers stacked on the material support assembly (5).
4. The notebook cover palletizing and sorting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second side plate (4) is connected to a transverse adjustment component (8), which is used to drive the second side plate (4) to move along the second horizontal direction to adjust the width of the receiving channel.
5. The notebook cover palletizing and sorting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lateral adjustment assembly (8) includes at least one horizontal guide rod (81) extending along a second horizontal direction and fixed to the frame (1), and the second side plate (4) is slidably connected to or relatively locked to the horizontal guide rod (81) by a linear bearing locking member (82).
6. The notebook cover palletizing and sorting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The material support assembly (5) includes: A transverse drive unit (51) is fixedly installed on the side of the corresponding side plate facing away from the receiving channel; Multiple receiving rods (52) are arranged at intervals along a first horizontal direction. Each receiving rod (52) extends along a second horizontal direction and passes horizontally through the corresponding side plate. Its inner end can extend into the receiving channel. The outer ends of each receiving rod (52) are connected to the moving end of the transverse drive (51).
7. The notebook cover palletizing and sorting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The alignment clamping mechanism (6) includes: The slide rail extends along the first horizontal direction; Two clamps (61) are slidably mounted on the slide rail and are positioned opposite each other on both sides of the receiving channel; A bidirectional drive module (62) is connected to the two clamping plates (61) for driving the two clamping plates (61) to move closer or further away from each other synchronously along the slide rail.
8. The notebook cover palletizing and sorting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a flipping guide plate mechanism (7), the flipping guide plate mechanism (7) include: The top of the flip side plate (71) is hinged to the lower end of the second side plate (4) via a horizontal first pivot. The flipping drive (72) is hinged to the side of the second side plate (4) facing away from the receiving channel, and its output end is hinged to the flipping side plate (71) for driving the flipping side plate (71) to rotate around the first rotating shaft.
9. The notebook cover palletizing and sorting equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The flipping drive (72) is a telescopic cylinder. A horizontal support plate (73) is fixed on the side of the second side plate (4) facing away from the receiving channel. The tail end of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the end of the horizontal support plate (73). The piston rod end of the telescopic cylinder is hinged to the lower middle part of the flipping side plate (71).