A paperboard printing press delivery device

CN224900448UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27KUNSHAN BOCHUANG INTELLIGENT MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522497823.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-25
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]上述对比文件中通过将纸板输送至平整台上,并通过驱动压板下移对印刷机出料位置的纸板进行整平,而现实操作中,印刷机对纸板进行印刷的速度较快,故印刷机出料口位置纸板的出料速度较快,而上述对比文件中对印刷机出料位置的纸板进行压平时,需要压板上下移动且对纸板进行压平时,需要压板停留一段时间,故只能放慢被印刷好纸板出料的速度,进而降低了印刷机的纸板出料效率,因此,本领域亟需对纸板印刷机出料装置作出改进,从而解决现有技术的缺陷

Benefits of technology

[0015]1、本实用新型中,通过设置若干个压平框,依次对纸板进行输送同时对纸板进行持续性的压平,推出单元将压平后的纸板推送至托板上,通过若干个压平框对印刷机印刷后的纸板进行间歇式传输,并在对纸板传输的过程中始终保持将纸板进行压平,提高对印刷机纸板的出料效率。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to paperboard discharging device technical field, and disclose a kind of paperboard printing machine discharging device, including bearing base, two symmetrical vertical bearing plates are fixedly connected on bearing base upper surface, the opposite side of two vertical bearing plates is all rotatably connected with rotary disc, several flatten frames are rotatably connected between two rotary discs, vertical bearing plate one side is equipped with the drive unit for rotating two rotary discs, when drive unit drives two rotary discs rotation, each flatten frame is all horizontally, flatten unit for flattening paperboard is equipped on each flatten frame, bearing base upper surface is also equipped with the positioning unit in the one side of two vertical bearing plates, bearing base upper surface is fixedly installed with first electric telescopic device. In the utility model, the paperboard printed after printing machine is intermittently transmitted by several flatten frames, and the paperboard is flattened in the process of transmission, and the discharging efficiency of printing machine paperboard is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of paperboard feeding devices, specifically a paperboard printing machine feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] A modern printing press is a machine for printing text and images. It generally consists of mechanisms such as plate mounting, inking, printing, and paper feeding. Its working principle is as follows: First, the text and images to be printed are made into a printing plate and mounted on the printing press. Then, ink is applied to the areas of the printing plate with text and images by hand or by the printing press. The ink is then transferred directly or indirectly to paper or other printing substrates, such as textiles, metal plates, plastics, leather, wood boards, cardboard, glass, and ceramics, thereby reproducing a printed product identical to the printing plate.

[0003] A search revealed a patent, CN213679131U, which discloses a paperboard output device for a printing machine. This device includes a flattening table, a pushing mechanism, a leveling mechanism, and a receiving mechanism. The flattening table has a movable groove. The pushing mechanism includes a movable block, a reciprocating lead screw passing through the movable block, a rotary motor driving the reciprocating lead screw, and a push plate fixedly connected to the movable block. The leveling mechanism includes a support frame, a first cylinder mounted on the support frame, a first drive rod connected to the first cylinder, and a pressure plate fixedly connected to the end of the first drive rod. The receiving mechanism includes a receiving box, a second drive rod connected to the receiving box, and a second cylinder connected to the second drive rod. This invention uses the leveling mechanism to flatten the printed paperboard, and the pushing mechanism pushes the flattened paperboard into the receiving mechanism. The receiving mechanism ensures proper paperboard stacking, completely replacing manual labor, reducing labor costs, and improving production efficiency.

[0004] The aforementioned patents have significant beneficial effects, but in practical application, they still have the following shortcomings:

[0005] The aforementioned comparative documents describe flattening the cardboard at the printing press outlet by feeding it onto a flattening table and driving a pressure plate downwards. However, in actual operation, the printing press prints the cardboard at a relatively high speed, resulting in a fast output speed of the cardboard at the printing press outlet. Furthermore, the flattening process in the aforementioned comparative documents requires the pressure plate to move up and down and remain stationary for a period of time, thus slowing down the output speed of the printed cardboard and reducing the cardboard output efficiency of the printing press. Therefore, there is an urgent need in the art to improve the cardboard printing press output device to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a paperboard printing machine discharge device to improve the discharge efficiency of paperboard for printing machines.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a paperboard printing machine discharge device, comprising a support base, two symmetrical vertical support plates fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base, rotating disks rotatably connected to the opposing sides of the two vertical support plates, and a plurality of flattening frames rotatably connected between the two rotating disks, a driving unit for rotating the two rotating disks is provided on one side of the vertical support plate, each flattening frame being horizontal when the driving unit drives the two rotating disks to rotate, and a flattening unit for flattening the paperboard is provided on each flattening frame, a positioning unit located on one side of the two vertical support plates is also provided on the upper surface of the support base, a first electric telescopic device is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support base, a tray adapted to the positioning unit is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic device, and an ejection unit for pushing the paperboard onto the tray is provided inside the flattening frame.

[0008] Preferably, the drive unit includes a first drive motor fixedly installed on one side of the vertical support plate. The output end of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft fixedly connected to two rotating disks. A first gear sleeved on the side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical support plate. Each of the flattening frames is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft passing through the rotating disk on its opposite side. Several second gears fixedly connected to the side of the connecting shaft are rotatably connected inside the rotating disk. Several third gears located between the first gear and the second gear are rotatably connected to the inner sidewall of the rotating disk. The third gears mesh with both the first gear and the second gear.

[0009] Preferably, the flattening unit includes a flattening plate located inside the flattening frame, and a second electric telescopic device with a telescopic end fixedly installed on the upper side of the flattening frame and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the flattening plate.

[0010] Preferably, the ejection unit includes a second drive motor fixedly installed inside the flattening frame. A clearance groove is provided at the bottom of the flattening frame. Two symmetrical drive rollers are rotatably connected between opposite sidewalls inside the clearance groove. A drive belt is sleeved between the sides of the two drive rollers. Two symmetrical ejection plates are fixedly connected to the sides of the drive belt.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning unit includes two symmetrical first positioning plates and a second positioning plate. A third drive motor and a fourth drive motor are fixedly installed on the side of the bearing base. A first sliding block is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first positioning plate. A first sliding groove adapted to the first sliding block is formed on the upper surface of the bearing base. A bidirectional lead screw with one end fixedly connected to the output end of the third drive motor is rotatably connected in the first sliding groove. The bidirectional lead screw passes through the two first sliding blocks and is threadedly connected to them. A second sliding block is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second positioning plate. A second sliding groove adapted to the second sliding block is formed on the upper surface of the bearing base. An adjusting lead screw with one end fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth drive motor is rotatably connected in the second sliding groove. The adjusting lead screw passes through the second sliding block and is threadedly connected to it.

[0012] Preferably, a plug-in block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pallet, and the upper end of the first electric telescopic device is provided with a plug-in groove that matches the plug-in block. A limiting bolt with one end threadedly connected to the side of the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic device passes through it.

[0013] Preferably, two grooves are formed on the side of the tray.

[0014] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a paperboard printing machine discharge device that overcomes these deficiencies. The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, by setting several flattening frames, the cardboard is conveyed in sequence and continuously flattened. The ejection unit pushes the flattened cardboard onto the pallet. The cardboard printed by the printing press is intermittently conveyed by several flattening frames, and the cardboard is kept flattened throughout the conveying process, thereby improving the output efficiency of the printing press cardboard.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate can be used to position the cardboard stacks, thereby improving the neatness of the cardboard stacks.

[0017] 3. In this utility model, the positions of the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate can be adjusted by the third drive motor and the fourth drive motor. At the same time, the pallet can be replaced by the cooperation of the insertion block, the insertion slot and the groove, and the cardboard of different sizes can be positioned, thereby improving the applicability of the overall device.

[0018] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained by means of the structures pointed out in the description, claims, and drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of a vertical support plate in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating disk in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flat frame in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tray in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first positioning plate in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second positioning plate in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 9 for Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Vertical support plate; 3. Rotary disk; 4. Flattening frame; 5. Drive unit; 6. Flattening unit; 7. Positioning unit; 8. Support plate; 9. First electric telescopic device; 10. First drive motor; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. First gear; 13. Connecting shaft; 14. Second gear; 15. Third gear; 16. Pressing plate; 17. Second electric telescopic device; 18. Second drive motor; 19. Relief groove; 20. Drive roller; 21. Drive belt; 22. Push-out plate; 23. First positioning plate; 24. Second positioning plate; 25. Third drive motor; 26. First sliding block; 27. First sliding groove; 28. Bidirectional lead screw; 29. ​​Fourth drive motor; 30. Second sliding block; 31. Second sliding groove; 32. Adjusting lead screw; 33. Insertion block; 34. Insertion groove; 35. Limiting bolt; 36. Groove. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-9 A paperboard printing machine discharge device includes a support base 1. Two symmetrical vertical support plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base 1. Rotary disks 3 are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the two vertical support plates 2. Several flattening frames 4 are rotatably connected between the two rotary disks 3. A drive unit 5 for rotating the two rotary disks 3 is provided on one side of the vertical support plate 2. When the drive unit 5 drives the two rotary disks 3 to rotate, each flattening frame 4 is horizontal. Each flattening frame 4 is provided with a flattening unit 6 for flattening the paperboard. The upper surface of the support base 1 is also provided with a positioning unit 7 located on one side of the two vertical support plates 2. A first electric telescopic device 9 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support base 1. A tray 8 adapted to the positioning unit 7 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic device 9. An ejection unit for pushing the paperboard onto the tray 8 is provided inside the flattening frame 4.

[0032] Specifically, the support base 1 is installed at the discharge port of the cardboard printing machine. The printed cardboard is conveyed by a conveyor belt or placed in the uppermost flattening frame 4 by a robotic arm. After the printed cardboard is placed in the uppermost flattening frame 4, the cardboard conveying is paused, and the drive unit 5 is started. The drive unit 5 drives the two rotary disks 3 to rotate. When the drive unit 5 rotates, the flattening frame 4 rotates horizontally. At the same time, the flattening unit 6 is started to flatten the cardboard located in the flattening frame 4. When the rear flattening frame 4 moves to the top, the drive unit 5 is stopped, and the printed cardboard is placed in the uppermost flattening frame 4 again. The paperboard is conveyed sequentially, and the flattening frame 4 continues to convey and flatten the paperboard. When one of the flattening frames 4 moves to a position that matches the pallet 8, the push-out unit inside the flattening frame 4 is activated to push the flattened paperboard onto the pallet 8. At the same time, the positioning unit 7 positions the paperboard on the pallet 8. When there are many paperboards on the pallet 8, the first electric telescopic device 9 moves down intermittently. The paperboard printed by the printing press is intermittently conveyed through several flattening frames 4, and the paperboard is kept flattened throughout the conveying process, thereby improving the output efficiency of the printing press paperboard.

[0033] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the drive unit 5 includes a first drive motor 10 fixedly installed on one side of the vertical support plate 2. The output end of the first drive motor 10 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 11 fixedly connected to two rotating disks 3. A first gear 12 sleeved on the side of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical support plate 2. Each flattening frame 4 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 13 that passes through the rotating disk 3 on the opposite side. Several second gears 14 fixedly connected to the side of the connecting shaft 13 are rotatably connected inside the rotating disk 3. Several third gears 15 located between the first gear 12 and the second gear 14 are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the rotating disk 3. The third gears 15 mesh with both the first gear 12 and the second gear 14.

[0034] Specifically, when the rotating disk 3 needs to be rotated, the first drive motor 10 is started. The output end of the first drive motor 10 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 11 drives the two rotating disks 3 to rotate. When the rotating disk 3 rotates, since the position of the first gear 12 is fixed, the rotating disk 3 drives the second gear 14 and the third gear 15 to rotate. The third gear 15 meshes with the first gear 12 and the second gear 14. Therefore, when the rotating disk 3 rotates, the second gear 14 rotates on its own axis. When the second gear 14 rotates, it drives the connecting shaft 13 to rotate. The rotating shaft 13 drives the flattening frame 4 to rotate. Therefore, when the first drive motor 10 drives the rotating disk 3 to rotate, several flattening frames 4 rotate horizontally along the rotating shaft 11 to ensure the transmission effect of the cardboard.

[0035] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the flattening unit 6 includes a flattening plate 16 located inside the flattening frame 4, and a second electric telescopic device 17 with a telescopic end fixedly installed on the upper side of the flattening frame 4 and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the flattening plate 16.

[0036] Specifically, when the cardboard needs to be flattened, the second electric telescopic device 17 is activated. The telescopic device of the second electric telescopic device 17 drives the pressing plate 16 to move down, and the pressing plate 16 flattens the cardboard located in the flattening frame 4.

[0037] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the ejection unit includes a second drive motor 18 fixedly installed in the flattening frame 4. A clearance groove 19 is provided at the bottom of the flattening frame 4. Two symmetrical drive rollers 20 are rotatably connected between opposite side walls in the clearance groove 19. A drive belt 21 is sleeved between the sides of the two drive rollers 20. Two symmetrical ejection plates 22 are fixedly connected to the sides of the drive belt 21.

[0038] Specifically, when it is necessary to transfer the flattened cardboard to the pallet 8, the second drive motor 18 is started. The output end of the second drive motor 18 drives one of the drive rollers 20 to rotate. When the drive roller 20 rotates, it drives the drive belt 21 to rotate. The drive belt 21 drives the ejector plate 22 to move. The ejector plate 22 pushes the flattened cardboard to the upper surface of the pallet 8.

[0039] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the positioning unit 7 includes two symmetrical first positioning plates 23 and a second positioning plate 24. A third drive motor 25 and a fourth drive motor 29 are fixedly installed on the side of the bearing base 1. A first sliding block 26 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first positioning plate 23. A first sliding groove 27 adapted to the first sliding block 26 is opened on the upper surface of the bearing base 1. A bidirectional lead screw 28 with one end fixedly connected to the output end of the third drive motor 25 is rotatably connected in the first sliding groove 27. The bidirectional lead screw 28 passes through the two first sliding blocks 26 and is threadedly connected to them. A second sliding block 30 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second positioning plate 24. A second sliding groove 31 adapted to the second sliding block 30 is opened on the upper surface of the bearing base 1. An adjusting lead screw 32 with one end fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth drive motor 29 is rotatably connected in the second sliding groove 31. The adjusting lead screw 32 passes through the second sliding block 30 and is threadedly connected to it.

[0040] Specifically, when cardboard needs to be received, the third drive motor 25 is started. The output of the third drive motor 25 drives the bidirectional lead screw 28 to rotate. The teeth on the side of the bidirectional lead screw 28 are symmetrical and opposite. When the bidirectional lead screw 28 rotates, it drives the two first positioning plates 23 to move towards or away from each other in the first sliding groove 27, which can position cardboard of different sizes. At the same time, the second positioning plate 24 also positions the other side of the cardboard to ensure the neatness of the cardboard when it slides onto the pallet 8. After the cardboard on the pallet 8 is stacked, the fourth drive motor 29 is started. The output of the fourth drive motor 29 drives the adjusting lead screw 32 to rotate. The adjusting lead screw 32 drives the second sliding block 30 to move in the second sliding groove 31. The second sliding block 30 drives the second positioning plate 24 to move. After the second positioning plate 24 is removed, the stacked cardboard can be transferred. Cardboard of different sizes can be positioned and stacked, improving the neatness and applicability of the cardboard after stacking.

[0041] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a plug-in block 33 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the tray 8, and a plug-in groove 34 adapted to the plug-in block 33 is opened at the upper end of the first electric telescopic device 9. A limiting bolt 35 with one end threadedly connected to the side of the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic device 9 is passed through.

[0042] Specifically, the pallet 8 can be replaced according to different sizes of cardboard. The insert block 33 on the lower surface of the pallet 8 of the appropriate size is inserted into the insert groove 34 at the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic device 9, and the limiting bolt 35 passes through the side of the telescopic upper end of the first electric telescopic device 9. One end of the limiting bolt 35 is threaded to the side of the insert block 33 to install the pallet 8, which is convenient for replacing the pallet 8 according to different sizes of cardboard.

[0043] As a technical optimization of this utility model, two grooves 36 are provided on the upper side of the pallet 8. The grooves 36 facilitate the transfer of the stacked cardboard on the pallet 8 by lifting equipment (such as a forklift).

[0044] All of the electrical products mentioned above can be purchased from the market. They are mature technologies and have been fully disclosed, so they will not be repeated in the instruction manual. All of the electrical products mentioned above are equipped with power connection cords, and they are electrically connected to the external main controller and 220V phase voltage (or 380V line voltage, or chemical power source) through the power cords. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that plays a control role.

[0045] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A paperboard printing machine discharge device, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that, The upper surface of the support base (1) is fixedly connected to two symmetrical vertical support plates (2). The two vertical support plates (2) are rotatably connected to rotating disks (3) on opposite sides. Several flattening frames (4) are rotatably connected between the two rotating disks (3). A drive unit (5) for rotating the two rotating disks (3) is provided on one side of the vertical support plate (2). When the drive unit (5) drives the two rotating disks (3) to rotate, each flattening frame (4) is horizontal. Each flattening frame (4) is provided with a flattening unit (6) for flattening the cardboard. The upper surface of the support base (1) is also provided with a positioning unit (7) located on one side of the two vertical support plates (2). The upper surface of the support base (1) is fixedly installed with a first electric telescopic device (9). The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic device (9) is fixedly installed with a tray (8) adapted to the positioning unit (7). The flattening frame (4) is provided with an ejection unit for pushing the cardboard onto the tray (8).

2. The paperboard printing machine discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive unit (5) includes a first drive motor (10) fixedly installed on one side of the vertical support plate (2). The output end of the first drive motor (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (11) fixedly connected to two rotating disks (3). A first gear (12) sleeved on the side of the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical support plate (2). Each flattening frame (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (13) that passes through the rotating disk (3) on the opposite side. Several second gears (14) fixedly connected to the side of the connecting shaft (13) are rotatably connected inside the rotating disk (3). Several third gears (15) located between the first gear (12) and the second gear (14) are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the rotating disk (3). The third gears (15) mesh with both the first gear (12) and the second gear (14).

3. The paperboard printing machine discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flattening unit (6) includes a flattening plate (16) located inside the flattening frame (4), and a second electric telescopic device (17) with its telescopic end fixedly installed on the upper side of the flattening frame (4) and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the flattening plate (16).

4. The paperboard printing machine discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ejection unit includes a second drive motor (18) fixedly installed in the flattening frame (4). The bottom of the flattening frame (4) is provided with a relief groove (19). Two symmetrical drive rollers (20) are rotatably connected between opposite side walls in the relief groove (19). A drive belt (21) is sleeved between the sides of the two drive rollers (20). Two symmetrical ejection plates (22) are fixedly connected to the sides of the drive belt (21).

5. The paperboard printing machine discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning unit (7) includes two symmetrical first positioning plates (23) and a second positioning plate (24). A third drive motor (25) and a fourth drive motor (29) are fixedly installed on the side of the bearing base (1). A first sliding block (26) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first positioning plate (23). A first sliding groove (27) adapted to the first sliding block (26) is opened on the upper surface of the bearing base (1). A part of the first sliding groove (27) is rotatably connected to the output end of the third drive motor (25). A bidirectional lead screw (28) passes through two first sliding blocks (26) and is threadedly connected to them. A second sliding block (30) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second positioning plate (24). A second sliding groove (31) adapted to the second sliding block (30) is opened on the upper surface of the bearing base (1). An adjusting lead screw (32) with one end fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth drive motor (29) is rotatably connected in the second sliding groove (31). The adjusting lead screw (32) passes through the second sliding block (30) and is threadedly connected to it.

6. The paperboard printing machine discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the tray (8) is fixedly connected to a plug block (33), and the upper end of the first electric telescopic device (9) is provided with a plug groove (34) that is compatible with the plug block (33). A limiting bolt (35) with one end threadedly connected to the side of the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic device (9) is passed through.

7. The paperboard printing machine discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two grooves (36) are provided on the upper side of the tray (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Paperboard discharging device of printing machine

    CN213679131U