A conveying device for processing of electric wires and cables

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of wire and cable processing auxiliary, concretely speaking is a kind of wire and cable processing's conveying device, including fixed base;The fixed base top is fixedly connected with support plate;Support plate side wall is provided with multiple sets of support frame;The support frame is staggered in support plate side wall setting;V-shaped groove is set in the middle of support frame;One pair of first rotating shafts is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of support frame;First motor is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of support frame;First rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of first motor;Bolt is threadedly connected at the top of support frame;Fixed plate is rotatably connected to the bottom end of bolt;Second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of fixed plate;Cable main body is provided on the side wall of support plate;Three-point limiting is formed by the cooperation of the V-shaped groove of support frame and second rotating shaft, and the V-shaped groove of support frame can form self-adaptive lifting for cables of different diameters.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of auxiliary equipment for wire and cable processing, specifically a conveying device for wire and cable processing. Background Technology

[0002] Electric wires and cables are the core carriers of power transmission and information communication. They are composed of conductors, insulation layers, shielding layers, and sheathing layers. The conductors are mostly made of copper or aluminum and are responsible for conducting current or signals. The insulation layer isolates current and prevents leakage. The shielding layer can resist electromagnetic interference. The sheathing layer plays a protective role. They are indispensable basic components in fields such as power systems, construction engineering, industrial production, and communication networks.

[0003] During cable processing, copper or aluminum rods are first drawn into wire cores of suitable specifications using a wire drawing machine, and then annealed to improve flexibility. Subsequently, an insulation layer is extruded over the conductor using an extruder to form an insulated wire core. For medium and high voltage cables, a copper wire or aluminum foil shielding layer is also braided over the insulation layer to resist electromagnetic interference. Next, multiple insulated wire cores are twisted into a cable according to requirements, and then an outer sheath is extruded to achieve overall protection. Finally, a series of quality inspection processes, such as withstand voltage testing, insulation resistance testing, and outer diameter inspection, are conducted to ensure that the finished product meets the usage standards.

[0004] During cable processing, cables need to be transported from one set of equipment to another for processing. Existing conveying devices are not very adaptable when dealing with cables of different thicknesses. Therefore, a new conveying device for wire and cable processing is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: The present utility model provides a conveying device for wire and cable processing, including a fixed base; a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base; multiple sets of support frames are provided on the side wall of the support plate; the support frames are staggered on the side wall of the support plate; a V-shaped groove is opened in the middle of the support frame; a pair of first rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the support frame; a first motor is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support frame; a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor; a bolt is threadedly connected to the top of the support frame; a fixed plate is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the bolt; a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed plate; a cable body is provided on the side wall of the support plate; the cooperation between the V-shaped groove of the support frame and the second rotating shaft forms a three-point limit, the V-shaped groove of the support frame can adaptively support cables of different diameters, and at the same time, rotating the bolt can drive the fixed plate to move up and down, so that the second rotating shaft can closely fit the cable, which can increase the adaptability of the fixed base to cables of different diameters, reduce the need to replace the conveying device due to changes in cable size.

[0007] Preferably, multiple sets of second motors are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate; multiple sets of sliding grooves are opened on the side wall of the support plate; a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor; a support frame is threadedly connected to the middle of the screw; the support frame is slidably connected to the sliding groove; the height can be adjusted by driving the support frame to slide up and down along the sliding groove through the rotation of the screw, which can adapt to the docking requirements of cable processing stations of different heights, and can also adjust the height difference of each set of support frames according to the curvature of the cable to form a conveying trajectory that fits the cable direction, further increasing the adaptability and flexibility of the fixed seat.

[0008] Preferably, a support base is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame; a cleaning strip is fixedly connected to the top of the support base; the cleaning strip is V-shaped; the V-shaped structure of the cleaning strip can fit against the side wall of the cable, forming friction cleaning on its surface during the cable body transmission process. With the staggered cooperation of the support frame, the cleaning strip can act on the top and bottom areas of the cable respectively, realizing the cleaning of the cable surface and increasing the cleanliness of the cable during the transmission process.

[0009] Preferably, the side wall of the support plate is fixed with multiple sets of fixing rods; a pair of gaskets are fixed to the bottom end of each fixing rod; the multiple sets of fixing rods can form multi-point auxiliary support for the support plate, which can further enhance the overall load-bearing capacity of the fixed seat, reduce the displacement of the support plate due to vibration during transportation, and further increase the stability of the fixed seat when placed and used.

[0010] Preferably, multiple sets of rubber rings are fixed to the side wall of the first rotating shaft; the rubber rings are arranged in an array on the side wall of the first rotating shaft; the rubber rings can increase the contact friction between the first rotating shaft and the cable body, so that the driving force when the first rotating shaft rotates can be more effectively transmitted to the surface of the cable body, reducing the slippage of the cable body during the transport caused by the free rotation of the first rotating shaft, and improving the overall transport efficiency.

[0011] Preferably, the side wall of the support base has multiple sets of slots; the cleaning strip is slidably connected to the slots; the cleaning strip is fixed and limited by the slots, and a pulling force can be directly applied to the cleaning strip to pull it out of the slots, further increasing the convenience of the cleaning strip when replacing it and reducing the weakening of the cleaning effect caused by long-term use of the cleaning strip.

[0012] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. The wire and cable processing conveying device of this utility model forms a three-point limit through the cooperation of the V-shaped groove of the support frame and the second rotating shaft. The V-shaped groove of the support frame can adaptively support cables of different diameters. At the same time, rotating the bolt can drive the fixing plate to move up and down, so that the second rotating shaft can closely fit the cable. This can increase the adaptability of the fixing seat as a whole when facing cables of different diameters, reduce the need to replace the conveying device due to changes in cable size.

[0014] 2. The wire and cable processing conveying device of this utility model achieves height adjustment by driving the support frame to slide up and down along the slide groove through the rotation of the screw. It can adapt to the docking requirements of cable processing stations of different heights, and can also adjust the height difference of each set of support frames according to the curvature of the cable to form a conveying trajectory that fits the cable direction, further increasing the adaptability and flexibility of the fixed seat. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main body of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the screw structure in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first rotating shaft in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning strip in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing rod in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 11. Support plate; 12. Support frame; 13. First rotating shaft; 14. First motor; 15. Bolt; 16. Fixed plate; 17. Second rotating shaft; 18. Cable body; 2. Second motor; 21. Slide groove; 22. Screw; 3. Support base; 31. Cleaning strip; 4. Fixed rod; 41. Gasket; 5. Rubber ring; 6. Slot. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, a conveying device for processing wires and cables includes a fixed base 1; a support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base 1; multiple sets of support frames 12 are provided on the side wall of the support plate 11; the support frames 12 are staggered on the side wall of the support plate 11; a V-shaped groove is opened in the middle of the support frame 12; a pair of first rotating shafts 13 are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the support frame 12; a first motor 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support frame 12; the output end of the first motor 14 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 13; a bolt 15 is threadedly connected to the top of the support frame 12; a fixed plate 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the bolt 15; a second rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed plate 16; a cable body 18 is provided on the side wall of the support plate 11; during operation, the fixed base 1 is moved to a designated position, and then the cable body 18 is pulled, and then passes through the middle of the multiple sets of support frames 12 in sequence. The cable body 18 will contact the pair of first rotating shafts 13 in the middle of the support frame 12, and the cable body 18 will be pulled through. After the cable body 18 is pulled, a rotational force can be applied to the bolt 15 at the top of the support frame 12. The bolt 15 can then drive the fixing plate 16 to move, and the second rotating shaft 17 can contact the cable body 18, pressing the cable body 18. This causes the cable body 18 to form a V-shaped support when pulled in the middle of the support frame 12, and is pressed against the top. Then, the first motor 14 on the side wall of the multiple sets of support frame 12 is started. The first motor 14 can drive the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, conveying the cable body 18 in the middle of the support frame 12. The V-shape of the support frame 12 and the pressing of the fixing plate 16 can convey cables of different diameters. The cooperation between the V-groove of the support frame 12 and the second rotating shaft 17 forms a three-point limit. The V-groove of the support frame 12 can adaptively support cables of different diameters. At the same time, rotating the bolt 15 can drive the fixing plate 16 to move up and down, allowing the second rotating shaft 17 to fit tightly against the cable. This can increase the adaptability of the fixing seat 1 as a whole when facing cables of different diameters, and reduce the need to replace the conveying device due to changes in cable size.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, multiple sets of second motors 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 11; multiple sets of sliding grooves 21 are opened on the side wall of the support plate 11; a screw 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 2; a support frame 12 is threadedly connected to the middle of the screw 22; the support frame 12 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 21; during operation, multiple sets of second motors 2 can be started, and then the second motors 2 drive the screw 22 to rotate. The screw 22 is threadedly connected to the support frame 12. When the screw 22 rotates, the support frame 12 will slide in the middle of the sliding groove 21 to adjust the height of the support frame 12; by rotating the screw 22 to drive the support frame 12 to slide up and down along the sliding groove 21, the height can be adjusted, which can adapt to the docking requirements of cable processing stations of different heights, and can also adjust the height difference of each set of support frames 12 according to the cable curvature to form a conveying trajectory that fits the cable direction, further increasing the adaptability of the fixed seat 1.

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, a support base 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 12; a cleaning strip 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the support base 3; the cleaning strip 31 is V-shaped; during operation, when the cable body 18 is conveyed in the middle of the support frame 12, the cable body 18 will contact the cleaning strip 31 at the top of the support base 3. The cleaning strip 31 can rub against the side wall of the cable body 18, scraping away contaminants on the side wall of the cable body 18. With the staggered arrangement of the support frame 12, the cleaning strip 31 can clean the top and bottom of the cable body 18. The V-shaped structure of the cleaning strip 31 can fit against the side wall of the cable, forming friction cleaning on its surface during the conveying of the cable body 18. With the staggered arrangement of the support frame 12, the cleaning strip 31 can act on the top and bottom areas of the cable respectively, achieving cleaning of the cable surface and increasing the cleanliness of the cable during the conveying process.

[0027] like Figure 5 As shown, multiple sets of fixing rods 4 are fixed to the side wall of the support plate 11; a pair of pads 41 are fixed to the bottom end of each fixing rod 4; during operation, the multiple fixing rods 4 on the side wall of the support plate 11 can further support the support plate 11. When the entire fixed seat 1 faces an uneven ground, the multiple sets of pads 41 can be installed at the bottom of the fixing rods 4 to adjust the entire fixed seat 1; the multiple sets of fixing rods 4 can form multi-point auxiliary support for the support plate 11, which can further enhance the overall load-bearing capacity of the fixed seat 1, reduce the displacement of the support plate 11 due to vibration during transportation, and further increase the stability of the entire fixed seat 1 when placed and used.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, multiple sets of rubber rings 5 ​​are fixed to the side wall of the first rotating shaft 13; the rubber rings 5 ​​are arranged in an array on the side wall of the first rotating shaft 13; during operation, when the first rotating shaft 13 rotates to convey the cable body 18, the multiple sets of rubber rings 5 ​​can contact the side wall of the cable body 18, increasing the friction between the cable body 18 and the first rotating shaft 13; the rubber rings 5 ​​can increase the contact friction between the first rotating shaft 13 and the cable body 18, allowing the driving force of the first rotating shaft 13 to be more effectively transmitted to the surface of the cable body 18, reducing the slippage of the cable body 18 caused by the free rotation of the first rotating shaft 13, and improving the overall conveying efficiency.

[0029] like Figure 4As shown, the support base 3 has multiple sets of slots 6 on its side wall; the cleaning strip 31 is slidably connected to the slots 6; during operation, the cleaning strip 31 will wear out after prolonged use. At this time, a pulling force can be applied to the cleaning strip 31, and then the cleaning strip 31 can be pulled out from the middle of the slot 6 to replace it. The new cleaning strip 31 can be installed simply by inserting it into the slot 6; the cleaning strip 31 is fixed and limited by the slot 6, and a pulling force can be applied directly to the cleaning strip 31 to pull it out from the slot 6, further increasing the convenience of replacing the cleaning strip 31 and reducing the weakening of the cleaning effect caused by prolonged use of the cleaning strip 31.

[0030] Working principle: The fixing base 1 is moved to the designated position, and then the cable body 18 is pulled, passing through the middle of multiple sets of support frames 12 in sequence. The cable body 18 will contact a pair of first rotating shafts 13 in the middle of the support frame 12. After the cable body 18 is pulled, a rotational force can be applied to the bolts 15 at the top of the support frame 12. Then the bolts 15 can drive the fixing plate 16 to move, and the second rotating shaft 17 can contact the cable body 18, pressing the cable body 18 so that the cable body 18 is in the middle of the support frame 12. During traction, a V-shape is formed, which is pressed against the top. Then, the first motor 14 on the side wall of the multiple sets of support frames 12 is activated. The first motor 14 can drive the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, conveying the cable body 18 in the middle of the support frame 12. The V-shape of the support frame 12 and the pressing of the fixing plate 16 can convey cables of different diameters. Multiple sets of second motors 2 can be activated, and then the second motors 2 drive the screw 22 to rotate. The screw 22 is threadedly connected to the support frame 12. When the screw 22 rotates, the support frame 12 slides in the middle of the slide groove 21. The height of the support frame 12 is adjusted by moving the cable body 18. When the cable body 18 is conveyed in the middle of the support frame 12, the cable body 18 will contact the cleaning strip 31 on the top of the support base 3. The cleaning strip 31 can rub against the side wall of the cable body 18, scraping away contaminants on the side wall of the cable body 18. With the staggered arrangement of the support frame 12, the cleaning strip 31 can clean the top and bottom of the cable body 18. The multiple fixing rods 4 on the side wall of the support plate 11 can further support the support plate 11. When the entire fixed base 1 faces the uneven ground... When the cable body 1 is being moved, multiple sets of pads 41 can be installed at the bottom of the fixing rod 4 to adjust the fixing seat 1 as a whole. When the first rotating shaft 13 rotates to transmit the cable body 18, multiple sets of rubber rings 5 ​​can contact the side wall of the cable body 18 to increase the friction between the cable body 18 and the first rotating shaft 13. When the cleaning strip 31 is worn after long-term use, a pulling force can be applied to the cleaning strip 31, and then the cleaning strip 31 can be pulled out from the middle of the slot 6 to replace the cleaning strip 31. The new cleaning strip 31 can be installed simply by inserting it into the slot 6.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A conveying device for wire and cable processing, characterized in that: The system includes a fixed base (1); a support plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base (1); multiple sets of support frames (12) are provided on the side wall of the support plate (11); the support frames (12) are staggered on the side wall of the support plate (11); a V-shaped groove is opened in the middle of the support frame (12); a pair of first rotating shafts (13) are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the support frame (12); a first motor (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support frame (12); the output end of the first motor (14) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (13); a bolt (15) is threadedly connected to the top of the support frame (12); a fixed plate (16) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the bolt (15); a second rotating shaft (17) is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed plate (16); and a cable body (18) is provided on the side wall of the support plate (11).

2. The conveying device for wire and cable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sets of second motors (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (11); multiple sets of sliding grooves (21) are opened on the side wall of the support plate (11); a screw (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (2); a support frame (12) is threadedly connected to the middle of the screw (22); the support frame (12) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (21).

3. The conveying device for wire and cable processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (12) has a support base (3) fixedly connected to its side wall; a cleaning strip (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the support base (3); the cleaning strip (31) is V-shaped.

4. The conveying device for wire and cable processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support plate (11) has multiple sets of fixing rods (4) fixed to its side wall; a pair of gaskets (41) are fixed to the bottom end of the fixing rods (4).

5. The conveying device for wire and cable processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple sets of rubber rings (5) are fixed to the side wall of the first rotating shaft (13); the rubber rings (5) are arranged in an array on the side wall of the first rotating shaft (13).

6. The conveying device for wire and cable processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support base (3) has multiple sets of slots (6) on its side wall; the cleaning strip (31) is slidably connected to the slots (6).

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