Cable recycling machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522463470.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-20
AI Technical Summary
[0006]鉴于以上技术问题中的至少一项,本公开提供了一种线缆回收机,主要解决现有线缆回收所需空间大、作业效率低下的问题
1. 通过牵引模块,有效解决了现有技术中线缆难以从井下牵出的技术问题,进而实现了方便快捷的牵引线缆的技术效果。
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Figure CN224900498U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of cable construction equipment technology, specifically to a cable recycling machine. Background Technology
[0002] Optical cables and electrical cables laid in environments such as tunnels and pits need to be removed from their installation locations when they reach the end of their service life. Unlike laying new cables, which requires careful protection, removing old cables means that there are no longer any maximum tensile strength limits or requirements for the integrity of the outer sheath; moreover, it is not necessary to maintain the cable's complete length for transportation.
[0003] Currently, there are two main methods for removing cables in China. The first method involves pulling the cable as a whole and then coiling it for easy transport. This method uses a winch to drag the cable to a wide-open area, then employs a large workforce to coil it onto a cable reel, and finally uses a crane to load it onto a truck for transport. The second method involves pulling the cable out and then cutting it for easier transport. This method involves pulling the cable a certain distance, then having operators cut it with a handheld cutter. After handling the cut cable, the operator returns to reconnect the pulling rope and repeats the process.
[0004] However, in the process of implementing the technical solution in the embodiments of this application, the inventors discovered that the first method, which requires the entire cable to be pulled out, has problems such as high requirements for the construction site, high labor and equipment costs, and low work efficiency. Although the second method has lower site requirements, its efficiency is extremely low because the traction process is frequently interrupted by cutting operations and traction rope installation operations; at the same time, operators need to repeatedly perform heavy physical labor and high-risk cutting operations, which poses a great safety risk.
[0005] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the background technology of this disclosure and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In view of at least one of the above technical problems, this disclosure provides a cable recycling machine, which mainly solves the problems of large space required and low operating efficiency of existing cable recycling.
[0007] According to one aspect of this disclosure, a cable recycling machine is provided, comprising a main frame having a cable input end and a cable output end, a power output module respectively disposed at the bottom end of the main frame, a traction module pulsatingly connected to the power output module, a conveying module disposed inside the cable input end of the main frame and pulsatingly connected to the power output module, and a cutting module disposed inside the cable output end of the main frame; the traction module includes a traction wheel coaxially connected to the output end of the power output module and used to pull the cable out by a cable chain; the conveying module includes a first conveying component and a second conveying component respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of the main frame.
[0008] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the main frame includes a frame, fixed square tubes with screw holes fixed at the middle positions of both sides of the frame, a housing disposed on the outside of the frame, a guide module disposed on the outside of the cable input end of the frame, a support module disposed on the outside of the guide module, and a protective cover disposed on the outside of the cable output end of the frame.
[0009] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the guide module includes a guide base with a square ring structure hinged to the cable input port of the rack, transverse guide components symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the guide base, a longitudinal guide roller located below the guide base, and multi-stage connecting rods with their ends respectively hinged to the front end of the guide base and the rack; the transverse guide component includes an adjusting screw threaded to the side wall of the guide base, a push plate parallel to the side wall of the guide base and hinged to the top of the adjusting screw, and a transverse roller located in front of the push plate and fixed relative to the push plate.
[0010] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the support module includes an adjustable square tube that is respectively sleeved inside the two fixed square tubes and has a plurality of adjustable screw holes equidistantly opened along the axial direction; a transverse square tube fixed at a corresponding angle to the end of the two adjustable square tubes near the cable input end of the main frame; a square tube sleeve that is fixed to the transverse square tube by bolts and has adjustable holes; and a support square tube that is sleeved inside the square tube sleeve and has a plurality of adjustable circular holes equidistantly opened along its axis.
[0011] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the conveying assembly includes a conveying bracket fixed at the position corresponding to the cable input end in the middle of the main frame, a lift fixed on the upper part of the main frame, a conveying wheel rotatably connected to the conveying bracket, a pressure wheel disposed above the conveying wheel, and a pressure plate fixed to the top of the lifting shaft of the lift and rotatably connected to the pressure wheel.
[0012] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the conveying module further includes a transmission wheel assembly driven by a sprocket and chain. The transmission wheel assembly includes a parallel wheel assembly that transmits power from the power output module to the conveying wheel in the first conveying assembly and the corresponding axle of the pressure wheel, a serial wheel assembly that transmits power from the corresponding axle of the conveying wheel in the first conveying assembly to the corresponding axle of the conveying wheel in the second conveying assembly, and a lifting wheel assembly that transmits power from the elevator in the first conveying assembly to the elevator in the second conveying assembly.
[0013] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the parallel wheel assembly includes a main conveying shaft that is driven by the power output module and driven by the axle corresponding to the conveying wheel; a conveying sprocket fixedly connected to the main conveying shaft; a first redirecting sprocket rotatably connected to the main frame; a rectangular sprocket bracket hinged to the main frame on one side; a spring support rod hinged to the main frame and to the movable side of the sprocket bracket; a second redirecting sprocket rotatably connected to the hinge point corresponding to the main frame; an adjusting sprocket rotatably connected to the movable side of the sprocket bracket; a lowering sprocket coaxially fixed to the axle corresponding to the lowering wheel; and a chain connecting the conveying sprocket, the first redirecting sprocket, the second redirecting sprocket, the adjusting sprocket, and the lowering sprocket.
[0014] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the cutting module includes a blade base fixed to the middle of the main frame and located at the output end of the conveying module, a blade press fixed to the top of the main frame, guide posts fixed to both sides of the blade base, a blade holder sleeved on the outside of the guide posts and fixed at the top end of the pressing shaft of the blade press, and a blade fixed to the bottom end of the blade holder with the cutting edge facing downward.
[0015] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the traction module further includes a cable chain box located at the bottom of the main frame for holding the cable chain.
[0016] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least one of the following technical effects or advantages: 1. The traction module effectively solves the technical problem of the difficulty in pulling cables out of the well in the existing technology, thereby achieving the technical effect of convenient and fast cable traction.
[0017] 2. The adjustable transmission wheel set in the conveying module effectively solves the technical problem in the prior art that it is difficult to use a set of power devices to drive the conveying wheel and the pressure wheel to move at the same time, thereby achieving the technical effect of reducing the size of the device and increasing the conveying efficiency.
[0018] 3. By setting two sets of conveying components in front of the cutting module, the cable is straightened while being conveyed, and the cable is cut without loosening it. This effectively solves the technical problems of inconsistent cable shapes after cutting and the need to frequently connect the transmission mechanism to the cable, thus facilitating the transportation of the cut cable. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cable recycling machine in one embodiment of this application.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of a cable recycling machine in one embodiment of this application.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of a cable recycling machine in one embodiment of this application.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide module structure of a cable recycling machine in one embodiment of this application.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support module structure of a cable recycling machine in one embodiment of this application.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the traction module structure of a cable recycling machine in one embodiment of this application.
[0025] Figure 7 This is a front structural diagram of the conveying module of the cable recycling machine in one embodiment of this application.
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the conveying module of the cable recycling machine in one embodiment of this application.
[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting module structure of a cable recycling machine in one embodiment of this application.
[0028] In the above figures, 1 is the main frame, 11 is the machine frame, 111 is the upper machine frame, 1111 is the lower pressure guide rail, 1112 is the conveying fixing block, 1113 is the cutting positioning piece, 1114 is the motor mounting base, 1115 is the adjusting rod support, 1116 is the fork-shaped support, 1117 is the L-shaped sprocket seat, 112 is the lower machine frame, 12 is the housing, 13 is the guide module, 131 is the guide base, 132 is the transverse guide assembly, 1321 is the adjusting screw, 1322 is the push plate, 1323 is the transverse roller, 133 is the longitudinal guide roller, 134 is the multi-stage connecting rod, 14 is the support module, 141 is the adjusting square tube, 142 is the transverse square tube, 143 is the square tube sleeve, 144 is the supporting square tube, 15 is the protective cover, and 16 is the fixed... 1. Fixed square tube; 2. Power output module; 3. Traction module; 31. Traction wheel; 32. Cable chain box; 4. Conveying module; 41. Conveying bracket; 42. Lifting machine; 43. Conveying wheel; 44. Pressing wheel; 45. Pressing plate; 46. Conveying wheel assembly; 461. Parallel wheel assembly; 4611. Main conveying shaft; 4612. Conveying sprocket; 4613. First redirecting sprocket; 4614. Sprocket bracket; 4615. Spring support rod; 4616. Second redirecting sprocket; 4617. Adjustable pitch sprocket; 4618. Pressing sprocket; 4619. Chain; 462. Serial wheel assembly; 463. Lifting wheel assembly; 5. Cutting module; 51. Blade base; 52. Blade presser; 53. Guide column; 54. Blade holder; 55. Blade. Detailed Implementation
[0029] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "vertical," "horizontal," "clockwise," and "counterclockwise," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. The terms "first," "second," etc., used in this application are used to distinguish the described objects and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. And the terms "connection" and "linkage," unless otherwise specified, include both direct and indirect connections (linkages).
[0030] Unless otherwise specified, the unit modules (components, structures, mechanisms) or sensors involved in the following embodiments are all conventional commercially available products.
[0031] To better understand the technical solution of this application, the above technical solution will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0032] This example discloses a cable recycling machine; see [link to documentation]. Figure 1 , Figure 2 It includes a main frame 1 with a cable input end and a cable output end, a power output module located at the bottom of the main frame 1 and a traction module 2 connected to the power output module, a conveying module 3 located inside the cable input end of the main frame 1 and connected to the power output module 2, and a cutting module 5 located inside the cable output end of the main frame 1; see also Figure 6 The traction module 3 includes a traction wheel 21 coaxially connected to the output end of the power output module 2 and used to pull the cable out by a drag chain; the conveying module 4 includes a first conveying component and a second conveying component respectively located on the front and rear sides of the main frame 1.
[0033] This application uses the main frame 1 to provide support for the device. The power output module 2 is installed at the bottom inside the main frame 1, providing power to the traction module 3, which is also installed at the bottom inside the main frame 1, and simultaneously providing power to the conveying module 4, which is installed in the upper middle part inside the main frame 1. The cutting module 5 and the conveying module 4 are also installed in the upper middle part inside the main frame 1, specifically at the output end of the conveying module 4. The traction module 2 uses a traction wheel 21 and a detachable cable chain to pull the cable out of the tunnel or pit entrance by a certain length, facilitating the conveying module 4 to transport it. The conveying module 4 consists of two sets of conveying components, front and rear. Their structures are largely the same, with only slight differences in the transmission parts. The two sets of conveying components can straighten the cable that has been bent and deformed due to traction and conveying by pulling at both ends. This design, placing the conveying module 4 before the cutting module 5, avoids the situation where the cable is disconnected from the equipment after being cut, as is common in traditional equipment.
[0034] The main frame 1 includes a frame 11, fixed square tubes 16 with screw holes fixed to the middle of both sides of the frame 11, a housing 12 located on the outside of the frame 11, a guide module 13 located on the outside of the cable input end of the frame 11, a support module 14 located on the outside of the guide module 13, and a protective cover 15 located on the outside of the cable output end of the frame 11. The frame 11 is the main load-bearing structure and basic component of this device. See also Figure 3The machine is mainly divided into two parts: an upper frame 111 and a lower frame 112. The upper frame 111 is further divided into three parts: a front frame, a middle frame, and a rear frame. The front frame has four parallel downward guide rails 1111 inside its four columns, providing vertical guidance for the lower pressure plate 45. A conveying fixing block 1112 is welded to the inner side of the left and right cross braces at the upper and lower parts of the front frame, providing mounting points for the conveying module 4. The middle frame has a similar structure to the front frame. Cutting positioning pieces 1113 are welded to the inner sides of the left and right cross braces at both the upper and lower ends of the rear frame to fix the cutting module 5. Motor mounting brackets 1114 are fixed to the upper right side of both the front and rear frames to fix the motors of the lifting machine 42 and the blade lower pressure machine 52. Adjusting rod supports 1115 are welded to the middle of the front and rear middle cross beams of the upper frame 111, respectively connecting the guide module 13 and the protective cover 15. A fork-shaped support 1116 is welded to each of the left and right ends of the lower part of the front column of the upper frame 111 for mounting the guide base 131 of the guide module 13. An L-shaped sprocket seat 1117 is welded to the middle of the right column of the upper frame 11 for mounting the sprocket bracket 4614 in the parallel wheel assembly 461. The protective cover 15 is used to prevent human hands from contacting the cutting module 5 and reduce the risk of injury.
[0035] See Figure 4 The guide module 3 includes a guide base 131 with a square ring structure that is hinged to the cable input port of the frame 11, a transverse guide assembly 132 symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the guide base 131, a longitudinal guide roller 133 located below the guide base 131, and a multi-stage connecting rod 134 with its two ends respectively hinged to the front end of the guide base 131 and the frame 11. The transverse guide assembly 132 includes an adjusting screw 1321 threadedly connected to the side wall of the guide base 131, a push plate 1322 parallel to the side wall of the guide base 131 and hinged to the top of the adjusting screw 1321, and a transverse roller 1323 located in front of the push plate 1322 and fixed relative to the push plate 1322.
[0036] The guide module 13 can increase or decrease the opening between the left and right transverse rollers 1323 by twisting the adjusting screw 1321 to accommodate cables of different diameters. Its function is to provide proper guidance for cables pulled out of pits or tunnels, allowing them to enter the conveying module 3. Simultaneously, it adjusts the cable's entry angle, changing the curvature of stiffer cables and reducing their rigidity. By adjusting the connection holes between the multi-stage connecting rod 134 and the guide base 131, the overall relative position of the guide module 13 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the angle of the cable entering the device.
[0037] See Figure 5The support module 14 includes an adjustable square tube 141, which is respectively sleeved inside the two fixed square tubes 16 and has a number of adjustable screw holes equidistantly opened along the axial direction; a transverse square tube 142, which is fixed at a corresponding angle to the end of the two adjustable square tubes 141 near the cable input end of the main frame 1; a square tube sleeve 143, which is fixed to the transverse square tube 142 by bolts and has adjustable holes; and a support square tube 144, which is sleeved inside the square tube sleeve 143 and has a number of adjustable round holes equidistantly opened along its axis.
[0038] The function of the support module 14 is to transfer the external force on the equipment to the ground or other secure external objects. The adjusting screw holes of the adjusting square tube 141 correspond to the screw holes of the fixing square tube 16, and the adjusting holes of the square tube sleeve 143 correspond to the adjusting screw holes of the supporting square tube 144. The two sets of rods can be connected into a whole by a pin. By adjusting the adjusting screw holes of the adjusting square tube 141 at different distances and at different positions, the position of the support module 14 relative to the whole device can be adjusted, which facilitates the provision of support for the device under different terrain conditions.
[0039] See Figure 7 , Figure 8 The conveying assembly includes a conveying bracket 41 fixed at the middle of the main frame corresponding to the cable input end, a lift 42 fixed on the upper part of the main frame 1, a conveying wheel 43 rotatably connected to the conveying bracket 41, a pressure wheel 44 located above the conveying wheel 43, and a pressure plate 45 fixed to the top of the lifting shaft of the lift 42 and rotatably connected to the pressure wheel 44. The conveying assembly of this device limits the cable through two parallel sets of conveying wheels 43 and pressure wheels 44. The lift 42 drives the pressure plate 45 downward, causing the pressure wheel 44 and conveying wheel 43 to press the cable together, thereby driving the cable to move backward.
[0040] The conveying module 4 also includes a transmission wheel assembly 46 driven by a sprocket and chain. The transmission wheel assembly 46 includes a parallel wheel assembly 461 that transmits power from the power output module 2 to the axles corresponding to the conveyor wheel 43 and the pressure wheel 44 in the first conveying assembly; a serial wheel assembly 462 that transmits power from the axles corresponding to the conveyor wheel 43 in the first conveying assembly to the axles corresponding to the conveyor wheel 43 in the second conveying assembly; and a lifting wheel assembly 463 that transmits power from the elevator 44 in the first conveying assembly to the elevator 44 in the second conveying assembly. The power of the parallel wheel assembly 461 is input from the reducer chain of the power output module 2 and transmitted through the chain to the axles of the conveyor wheel 43 and the pressure wheel 44 in the first conveying assembly, and then transmitted through the axles of the conveyor wheel 43 in the first conveying assembly to the axles of the conveyor wheel 43 in the second conveying assembly. The pressure machine 42 in the first conveying assembly receives power input through the pressure machine motor and transmits the power to the pressure machine 42 in the second conveying assembly through the lifting wheel assembly 463.
[0041] Parallel wheel assembly 461 includes a main conveyor shaft 4611 that is driven by the power output module 2 and is driven by the axle corresponding to the conveyor wheel 43; a conveyor sprocket 4612 fixedly connected to the main conveyor shaft 4611; a first redirecting sprocket 4613 rotatably connected to the main frame 1; a rectangular sprocket bracket 4614 hinged to the main frame 1 on one side; and a spring support rod 46 hinged to the main frame 1 and to the movable side of the sprocket bracket 4614. 15. Rotatably connect the second redirecting sprocket 4616, which is connected to the hinge point corresponding to the sprocket bracket 4614 and the main frame 1; rotately connect the adjustable sprocket 4617, which is connected to the movable side of the sprocket bracket 4614; coaxially fix the lower pressure sprocket 4618, which is fixed to the corresponding axle of the lower pressure wheel 44; and connect the conveying sprocket 4612, the first redirecting sprocket 4613, the second redirecting sprocket 4616, the adjustable sprocket 4617, and the lower pressure sprocket 4618 to the chain 4619.
[0042] Power is transmitted from the power output module 2 to the main conveyor shaft 4611, and then transmitted to the shaft where the conveyor wheel 43 in the first conveyor assembly is located via the conveyor sprocket 4612 fixedly connected to the main conveyor shaft 4611. At the same time, the power is transmitted to the shaft where the pressure wheel 44 is located via the chain 4619 and subsequent sprockets. The transmission on the chain 4619 is as follows: the power is transmitted to the chain via the main conveyor shaft 4611, the chain is redirected and tightened via the first redirecting sprocket 4613, and then the chain is tightened and redirected to the pressure wheel 4618 via the second redirecting sprocket 4616 and the adjusting sprocket 4617 on the sprocket bracket 4614, and the power is transmitted to the shaft where the pressure wheel 44 is located. After that, the chain returns to the main conveyor shaft 4611, forming a closed loop. One end of the sprocket bracket 4614 is hinged to an L-shaped sprocket seat 1117 welded to the middle of the right column of the upper frame 11, and the other end is hinged to a telescopic spring support rod 4615 hinged to the upper frame 11. The extension and retraction of the spring support rod 4615 allows the sprocket bracket 4614 to move in a circular motion around the hinge point with the L-shaped sprocket seat 1117. When the elevator 42 moves the shaft where the pressure roller 44 is located, the pressure roller 4618 moves up and down with it, and the chain tension changes. At this time, the force on the spring support rod 4615 changes, and it will adjust the position of the adjusting sprocket 4617 by extending or shortening the sprocket bracket 4614, so that the sprocket is re-tensioned to a balanced state.
[0043] See Figure 9 The cutting module 5 includes a blade base 51 fixed in the middle of the main frame 1 and located at the output end of the conveying module 4, a blade press 52 fixed in the top of the main frame 1, guide posts 53 fixed on both sides of the blade base 51, a blade holder 54 sleeved on the outside of the guide posts 53 and fixed at the top of the pressing shaft of the blade press 52, and a blade 55 fixed at the bottom of the blade holder 54 with the cutting edge facing down.
[0044] The cutting module 5 is used to cut the cable of the pull-out device to a certain length. The blade press 52 controls the blade installed at the bottom of the blade holder 54 to move up and down along the guide column 53, so that the blade fits into the blade base 51 with a hole that matches the shape of the blade, thereby cutting the cable.
[0045] The traction module 3 also includes a cable chain box 32 located at the bottom of the main frame for holding the cable chain. When the traction module 3 is not in use, the cable chain is detached from the traction wheel 31 and placed in the cable chain box 32.
[0046] In operation, first adjust the position of the support module 14 to ensure the device is firmly supported on the ground. Then, remove the cable chain from the cable chain box 32 and fix it to the traction wheel 31, allowing it to wrap around the cable in the pit tunnel. At this point, activate the power output module 2, which, after deceleration by the reducer, divides the power into two paths: one to the traction module 3 and the other to the conveying module 4. The power supplied to the traction module 3 causes the traction wheel 31 to rotate, driving the cable chain to retract and pulling the cable out of the pit tunnel. After pulling out a certain length (the length that can be pressed by the conveying module 4), adjust the angle of the guide module 13 and wind the cable around it, redirecting the cable through the longitudinal guide roller 133. Place the cable at the entrance of the conveying module 4, and simultaneously adjust the position of the elevator 42 so that the pressure roller 44 and the conveying roller 43 press the cable firmly. At this point, the cable enters the second conveying component along the first conveying component, and the parallel relationship between the two conveying components straightens the bent cable and outputs it backward. After the cable is output to a certain length, the cutting module 5 presses down the blade 55 through the blade presser 52 and cuts the cable. At this time, since the cable is still clamped by the front conveying module 4, the cable will not be loosened and will continue to be conveyed to the cutting module 5, and the cable will be cut into finished products of the same length.
[0047] Although some preferred embodiments of this application have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of this application.
[0048] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this application without departing from the spirit and scope of its inventive concept. Therefore, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalents, this application also intends to include such modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A cable recycling machine, characterized in that, The device includes a main frame with a cable input end and a cable output end, a power output module located at the bottom of the main frame, a traction module driven by the power output module, a conveying module located inside the cable input end of the main frame and driven by the power output module, and a cutting module located inside the cable output end of the main frame. The traction module includes a traction wheel coaxially connected to the output end of the power output module and used to pull the cable out via a cable chain. The conveying module includes a first conveying component and a second conveying component located on the front and rear sides of the main frame, respectively.
2. The cable recycling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main frame includes a frame, fixed square tubes with screw holes fixed at the middle positions on both sides of the frame, a housing on the outside of the frame, a guide module on the outside of the cable input end of the frame, a support module on the outside of the guide module, and a protective cover on the outside of the cable output end of the frame.
3. The cable recycling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guiding module includes a guide base with a square ring structure that is hinged to the cable input port of the rack, a transverse guide assembly symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the guide base, a longitudinal guide roller located below the guide base, and a multi-stage connecting rod with its two ends respectively hinged to the front end of the guide base and the rack; the transverse guide assembly includes an adjusting screw threaded to the side wall of the guide base, a push plate parallel to the side wall of the guide base and hinged to the top of the adjusting screw, and a transverse roller located in front of the push plate and fixed relative to the push plate.
4. The cable recycling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support module includes an adjustable square tube that is respectively sleeved inside the two fixed square tubes and has several adjustable screw holes equidistantly opened along the axial direction; a transverse square tube fixed at a corresponding angle to the end of the two adjustable square tubes near the cable input end of the main frame; a square tube sleeve that is fixed to the transverse square tube by bolts and has adjustable holes; and a support square tube that is sleeved inside the square tube sleeve and has several adjustable circular holes equidistantly opened along its axis.
5. The cable recycling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying assembly includes a conveying bracket fixed at the position corresponding to the cable input end in the middle of the main frame, a lift fixed on the upper part of the main frame, a conveying wheel rotatably connected to the conveying bracket, a pressure wheel located above the conveying wheel, and a pressure plate fixed to the top of the lifting shaft of the lift and rotatably connected to the pressure wheel.
6. The cable recycling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The conveying module further includes a transmission wheel assembly driven by sprockets and chains. The transmission wheel assembly includes a parallel wheel assembly that transmits power from the power output module to the conveying wheel in the first conveying assembly and the corresponding wheel axle of the pressure wheel, a serial wheel assembly that transmits power from the corresponding wheel axle of the conveying wheel in the first conveying assembly to the corresponding wheel axle of the conveying wheel in the second conveying assembly, and a lifting wheel assembly that transmits power from the elevator in the first conveying assembly to the elevator in the second conveying assembly.
7. The cable recycling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The parallel wheel assembly includes a main conveyor shaft that is driven by the power output module and driven by the axle corresponding to the conveyor wheel; a conveyor sprocket fixedly connected to the main conveyor shaft; a first redirecting sprocket rotatably connected to the main frame; a rectangular sprocket bracket hinged to the main frame on one side; a spring support rod hinged to the main frame and to the movable side of the sprocket bracket; a second redirecting sprocket rotatably connected to the hinge point corresponding to the main frame; an adjustable sprocket rotatably connected to the movable side of the sprocket bracket; a lower pressure sprocket coaxially fixed to the axle corresponding to the lower pressure wheel; and a chain connecting the conveyor sprocket, the first redirecting sprocket, the second redirecting sprocket, the adjustable sprocket, and the lower pressure sprocket.
8. The cable recycling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting module includes a blade base fixed in the middle of the main frame and located at the output end of the conveying module, a blade press fixed to the top of the main frame, guide posts fixed to both sides of the blade base, a blade holder sleeved on the outside of the guide posts and fixed at the top end of the pressing shaft of the blade press, and a blade fixed to the bottom end of the blade holder with the cutting edge facing downward.
9. The cable recycling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The traction module also includes a cable chain box located at the bottom of the main frame for holding the cable chain.