Cable winding apparatus
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522653664.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-15
AI Technical Summary
目前现有的电缆收卷设备在进行使用时,由于电缆通常自重较大,因此在收卷至末端时,容易因电缆末端自重垂落再次收卷盘反转,从而使电缆产生松动,同时现有的电缆收卷设备在使用的过程中也不能够灵活地将收卷后的收卷盘与设备分离,进而影响收卷效率
本实用新型,在基座的内部固定安装有第二液压缸,而第二液压缸的输出轴与固定座固定安装,因此在第二液压缸启动时能够推动固定座带动底座竖向运动,并使底座带动卡座与收卷盘的翼板卡接固定,因此在收卷至电缆末端时,当收卷设备停止工作能够通过承托机构对收卷盘进行限制,防止收卷盘因电缆末端自重原因出现反转造成电缆松脱的问题。
Smart Images

Figure CN224900510U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of cable manufacturing equipment, specifically relating to a cable winding device. Background Technology
[0002] Long cables are frequently needed in applications such as power construction, stage wiring, temporary power supply, and industrial equipment connection. Therefore, in the cable production process, after the cable is extruded and cooled, it needs to be continuously and neatly wound into coils for easy storage, transportation, and subsequent inspection.
[0003] Problems with existing technology: Currently, existing cable winding equipment often suffers from cable weight issues. When the cable reaches the end of the winding process, the cable end tends to sag under its own weight, causing the winding reel to reverse and loosen. Furthermore, existing cable winding equipment cannot flexibly separate the wound reel from the equipment during use, which affects winding efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cable winding device that, through the cooperation of a winding mechanism and a support mechanism set on the top of the base, can support and fix the winding reel and prevent it from unwinding, while the linear movement of the winding mechanism can also facilitate the separation of the winding reel from the winding device.
[0005] The specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A cable winding device, including a base; A winding mechanism is slidably mounted on the top of the base, and a support mechanism is provided on one side of the winding mechanism. The top of the support mechanism is engaged with the wing plate of the winding reel. The supporting mechanism includes a second hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed inside the base. The second hydraulic cylinder is used to push the fixed seat to drive the base to move vertically, so that the base drives the clamp to engage and fix with the winding reel.
[0006] A support frame is slidably mounted on the top of the base, and the support frame is movably mounted to one end of the winding mechanism. A cable assembly is also fixedly mounted on the top of the base.
[0007] The base is provided in two sets and is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the fixed seat. The card holder is provided in two sets and is distributed in pairs on the top of the base.
[0008] The card holders are arranged in a mirror image on both sides of the top of the base and are rotatably installed with the base, and the surface of the card holders is provided with an arc-shaped groove.
[0009] The card holders are hinged to two sides with linkage rods, which are used to drive the two sets of card holders to move synchronously on the top of the base.
[0010] The winding mechanism includes a first hydraulic cylinder hinged to the top of the base, the output shaft of which is used to push the mounting seat to move linearly on the top of the base.
[0011] A geared motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting base. The geared motor is used to drive the expansion shaft to rotate the winding reel, and the mounting base is used to drive the expansion shaft to separate from the support frame.
[0012] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are as follows: In this invention, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed inside the base, and the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed with the fixed base. Therefore, when the second hydraulic cylinder is started, it can push the fixed base to drive the base to move vertically, and cause the base to drive the clamp to engage and fix with the wing plate of the winding reel. Therefore, when the cable is wound to the end, when the winding equipment stops working, the winding reel can be restricted by the support mechanism to prevent the winding reel from reversing due to the weight of the cable end, which would cause the cable to loosen.
[0013] In this invention, a first hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the top of the base, and the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the mounting base, which is slidably mounted on the top of the base. Therefore, when the first hydraulic cylinder is started, it can push the mounting base to drive the expansion shaft to move linearly. Since the supporting mechanism can support and fix the winding reel and the cable, the expansion shaft can be smoothly pulled out from the inside of the winding reel, thereby realizing the rapid separation of the winding reel from the winding equipment and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall installation structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first hydraulic cylinder in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the winding mechanism in this utility model.
[0015] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Base; 2. Winding mechanism; 21. First hydraulic cylinder; 22. Mounting seat; 23. Gear motor; 24. Expansion shaft; 3. Support frame; 4. Winding reel; 5. Supporting mechanism; 51. Second hydraulic cylinder; 52. Fixed seat; 53. Base; 54. Card slot; 55. Linkage rod; 6. Cable assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the objectives and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific embodiments of this utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by this utility model.
[0017] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a cable winding device includes a base 1; A winding mechanism 2 is slidably installed on the top of the base 1, and a support mechanism 5 is provided on one side of the winding mechanism 2. The top of the support mechanism 5 is engaged with the wing plate of the winding reel 4. The supporting mechanism 5 includes a second hydraulic cylinder 51 fixedly installed inside the base 1. The second hydraulic cylinder 51 is used to push the fixed seat 52 to drive the base 53 to move vertically, so that the base 53 drives the card seat 54 to engage and fix with the winding reel 4.
[0018] See attached document Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, a support frame 3 is slidably installed on the top of the base 1, and the support frame 3 is movably installed on one end of the winding mechanism 2. A cable assembly 6 is also fixedly installed on the top of the base 1.
[0019] In the above embodiment, the support frame 3 can move at the top of the base 1 in a direction perpendicular to the movement of the winding mechanism 2. Therefore, after winding is completed, the limiting screw at the top of the support frame 3 can be loosened to release the limiting on the other end of the winding mechanism 2, thereby separating the support frame 3 from the winding mechanism 2.
[0020] Furthermore, when the support frame 3 separates from the winding mechanism 2, the support frame 3 will not interfere with the movement of the winding mechanism 2, and it also makes it easier for the winding reel 4 to be removed from the top of the winding equipment.
[0021] Furthermore, a cable routing assembly 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. The cable routing assembly 6 is composed of a reciprocating motion mechanism and a guide ring. Therefore, during the process of the winding mechanism 2 driving the winding reel 4 to rotate and winding the cable, the cable routing assembly 6 can be activated to evenly arrange the cable on the surface of the winding reel 4.
[0022] See attached document Figure 1 and Figure 3 A second hydraulic cylinder 51 is installed inside the base 1. The second hydraulic cylinder 51 can push the fixed seat 52 to drive the two sets of bases 53 to move vertically in sync. At the same time, the bases 53 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the fixed seat 52. A total of four sets of card seats 54 are provided on the top of the two sets of bases 53, and the four sets of card seats 54 are distributed in pairs on the top of the bases 53.
[0023] Specifically, the two sets of card holders 54 located on top of one set of bases 53 are arranged in a mirror image and are rotatably installed with the bases 53. At the same time, an arc-shaped groove is provided on the surface of the card holder 54, and multiple anti-slip protrusions are evenly distributed on both sides of the arc-shaped groove. Through the cooperation of the anti-slip protrusions and the arc-shaped groove, the fixing effect between the card holder 54 and the winding reel 4 can be improved.
[0024] More specifically, linkage rods 55 are hinged to both sides of the card holder 54. The linkage rods 55 can be used to drive the two sets of card holders 54 to move synchronously on the top of the base 53. Therefore, when the card holder 54 moves vertically and abuts against the wing plate of the take-up reel 4, the rotation of the card holder 54 can engage with the take-up reel 4, thereby fixing the take-up reel 4 and preventing the take-up reel 4 from reversing when the equipment stops after winding.
[0025] See attached document Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The first hydraulic cylinder 21 is hinged to the top of the base 1, and the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder 21 is hinged to the mounting base 22. Therefore, when the first hydraulic cylinder 21 is started, the mounting base 22 can be pushed to move linearly on the top of the base 1.
[0026] Furthermore, a geared motor 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting base 22, and the geared motor 23 can drive the expansion shaft 24 to rotate the winding reel 4, thereby realizing the automatic winding of the cable.
[0027] Furthermore, since the first hydraulic cylinder 21 can push the mounting base 22 to drive the expansion shaft 24 to move linearly, after the support mechanism 5 fixes the winding reel 4, the movement of the expansion shaft 24 can separate it from the winding reel 4, thus facilitating the removal of the winding reel 4 from the winding equipment.
[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: After the take-up reel 4 is sleeved onto the surface of the expansion shaft 24, the take-up reel 4 can be clamped and fixed by the operation of the expansion shaft 24. After the support frame 3 is pushed to the other end of the expansion shaft 24 and the bearing at the other end of the expansion shaft 24 is limited and fixed, the cable can be fed through the cable assembly 6 to the surface of the expansion shaft 24. The cable is wound up by starting the reduction motor 23 to drive the expansion shaft 24 to rotate. After winding is completed, the second hydraulic cylinder 51 can be started to push the fixed seat 52 to drive the base 53 to move vertically, so that the base 53 drives the clamping seat 54 to the side of the wing plate of the take-up reel 4. The rise of the clamping seat 54 can clamp and fix the take-up reel 4, thereby achieving the limitation of the take-up reel 4. By disassembling the support frame 3 and starting the first hydraulic cylinder 21 to push the mounting seat 22 to drive the expansion shaft 24 to move linearly, the expansion shaft 24 can be pulled out from the inside of the take-up reel 4, which makes it easy to remove the take-up reel 4 from the winding equipment.
[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the field.
Claims
1. A cable winding device, characterized in that, include: Base (1); A winding mechanism (2) is slidably installed on the top of the base (1), and a support mechanism (5) is provided on one side of the winding mechanism (2). The top of the support mechanism (5) is engaged with the wing plate of the winding reel (4). The supporting mechanism (5) includes a second hydraulic cylinder (51) fixedly installed inside the base (1). The second hydraulic cylinder (51) is used to push the fixed seat (52) to drive the base (53) to move vertically, so that the base (53) drives the card seat (54) to engage and fix with the winding reel (4).
2. The cable winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (3) is slidably installed on the top of the base (1), and the support frame (3) is movably installed on one end of the winding mechanism (2). A cable assembly (6) is also fixedly installed on the top of the base (1).
3. The cable winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (53) is provided in two sets and is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the fixed seat (52). The card seat (54) is provided in two sets and is distributed in pairs on the top of the base (53).
4. The cable winding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The card holder (54) is arranged in a mirror image on both sides of the top of the base (53) and is rotatably installed with the base (53), and the surface of the card holder (54) is provided with an arc-shaped groove.
5. A cable winding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The card holder (54) is hinged to two sides with linkage rods (55), which are used to drive the two sets of card holders (54) to move synchronously on the top of the base (53).
6. The cable winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding mechanism (2) includes a first hydraulic cylinder (21) hinged to the top of the base (1), the output shaft of which is used to push the mounting base (22) to move linearly on the top of the base (1).
7. A cable winding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A geared motor (23) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting base (22). The geared motor (23) is used to drive the expansion shaft (24) to rotate the winding reel (4), and the mounting base (22) is used to drive the expansion shaft (24) to separate from the support frame (3).