A retractable elevator toeboard

CN224900594UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27KUSN KOYO ELEVATOR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522322235.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-03
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有技术中,电梯轿厢门护脚板装置一般是将护脚板固定在轿厢的底部,且都为固定不动式安装,当发生电梯不平层中途停梯故障时,电梯轿厢卡停较楼层靠近上端部分、当电梯厅门打开时,靠现有常规轿厢护脚板有时会无法有效的挡住电梯下方裸露的门洞部分,产生的倒吸气流很容易把靠近进道口边,救援人员或被救援人员吸引坠入井道坑内造成伤亡事故;如果只是靠固定变长轿厢护脚板,井道地坑深度就要向下深挖增大,会产生很大浪费

Benefits of technology

[0017]本实用新型所述的可伸缩的电梯护脚板,结构简单,通用性强,收缩状态能有效地减少了电梯底坑的高度,伸展状态下能有效地保护检修人员的安全,机械锁和电气锁的双重保护,确保电梯在检修状态下的安全性。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a retractable elevator foot protection plate, main foot protection plate, set up on main foot protection plate's safety switch and triangle lock component, set up in main foot protection plate both sides's first track, first split board, first split board's both sides are equipped with second track, first slide rail of first track sliding connection, through first slide rail and first track sliding, realize that first split board can slide telescoping relative to main foot protection plate, second split board, second split board's both sides are equipped with second slide rail of second track sliding connection, realize that second split board can slide telescoping relative to first split board through second slide rail and second track sliding connection, the utility model discloses, the height of elevator pit can be effectively reduced in the contraction state, can effectively protect the safety of the maintenance personnel under the extension state, and the double protection of mechanical lock and electrical lock ensures the safety of elevator under the maintenance state.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of elevator technology, and in particular to a retractable elevator foot guard. Background Technology

[0002] The description in this section provides only background information related to the disclosure of this utility model and does not constitute prior art.

[0003] In the elevator industry, to ensure passenger safety, industry regulations mandate that elevator cars must be equipped with foot guards. Currently, elevator car door foot guards are typically fixed to the bottom of the car and are always stationary. When an elevator stops mid-journey due to leveling issues, the car may become stuck near the upper part of a floor. When the elevator doors open, conventional foot guards sometimes fail to effectively block the exposed doorway below the elevator. The resulting backflow can easily pull rescue personnel or those being rescued near the entrance into the shaft pit, causing injury or death. Furthermore, relying solely on fixed, variable-length foot guards would require digging deeper into the shaft pit, resulting in significant waste.

[0004] It should be noted that the above introduction to the technical background is only for the purpose of providing a clear and complete explanation of the technical solutions of this utility model and facilitating understanding by those skilled in the art. It should not be assumed that these technical solutions are known to those skilled in the art simply because they have been described in the background section of this utility model. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a retractable elevator foot guard to address the shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0006] This application discloses a retractable elevator foot guard, comprising:

[0007] The main body plate assembly is installed at the bottom of the elevator car. The main body plate assembly includes: a main foot guard plate, a safety switch and triangular lock assembly disposed on the main foot guard plate, and first tracks disposed on both sides of the main foot guard plate.

[0008] The first split plate has a second track on both sides and a first slide rail slidably connected to the first track. The first split plate can slide and extend relative to the main foot plate by sliding the first slide rail and the first track.

[0009] The second split plate has second slide rails on both sides that are slidably connected to the second track. The second split plate can slide and extend relative to the first split plate by sliding the second slide rails and the second track. The second split plate is provided with a mechanical lock bracket that can be connected to the triangular lock assembly and an electrical lock bracket that can be connected to the safety switch.

[0010] The anti-fall component includes a telescopic main rod and a telescopic rod disposed at both ends of the main foot plate and an anti-fall bracket disposed on the second split plate. Both ends of the anti-fall bracket are connected to the telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is telescopically connected to the telescopic main rod.

[0011] Furthermore, in the aforementioned retractable elevator foot guard, the main plate assembly also includes multiple mounting brackets disposed on both sides of the main foot guard, and the telescopic rod is connected to the main foot guard through the mounting brackets.

[0012] Furthermore, in the aforementioned retractable elevator foot guard, the triangular lock assembly includes a lock bracket, multiple lock hooks, and a connecting rod. The lock hooks are mounted on the lock bracket, the connecting rods are mounted on the lock hooks, and the lock hooks can be mechanically connected to the mechanical lock bracket.

[0013] Furthermore, in the aforementioned retractable elevator foot guard, when the elevator foot guard is in the retracted state, the first slide rail in the first split plate slides into the first track in the main foot guard, and the second slide rail in the second split plate slides into the second track in the first split plate. The locking hook can form a mechanical connection with the mechanical lock bracket on the second split plate. The main foot guard and the second split plate are kept stationary and in an overlapping state by the locking hook of the triangular lock and the mechanical lock bracket. The safety switch forms an electrical lock connection with the electrical lock bracket on the second split plate. The telescopic rod slides into the telescopic main rod, and the telescopic main rod and the anti-fall bracket are on the same horizontal line.

[0014] Furthermore, in the aforementioned retractable elevator foot guard, when the elevator foot guard is in the extended state, the locking hook of the triangular lock is disconnected from the mechanical lock bracket, the first slide rail in the first split plate slides out from the first track in the main foot guard, and the second slide rail in the second split plate slides out from the second track in the first split plate. The main foot guard, the first split plate, and the second split plate are arranged and extended sequentially from top to bottom. At the same time, the telescopic rod extends out from the telescopic main rod. The anti-fall bracket, the main foot guard, the two sets of telescopic main rods, and the telescopic rod form a triangular structure. The safety switch is disconnected from the electrical lock bracket on the second split plate.

[0015] Furthermore, in the aforementioned retractable elevator foot guard, the electrical lock bracket is provided with a safety contact that is connected to the safety switch.

[0016] In summary, the structure adopted in this embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages:

[0017] The retractable elevator foot guard described in this utility model has a simple structure and strong versatility. In the retracted state, it can effectively reduce the height of the elevator pit, and in the extended state, it can effectively protect the safety of maintenance personnel. The dual protection of mechanical lock and electrical lock ensures the safety of the elevator during maintenance.

[0018] To further understand the features and technical content of this utility model, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of this utility model. However, the drawings provided are for reference and illustration only and are not intended to limit this utility model. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or prior art of this specification, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this specification. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 and Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the elevator foot guard in its retracted state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 and Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the elevator foot guard in its extended state according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] The reference numerals in the above attached figures are as follows: 1. Main foot guard plate; 2. First split plate; 21. Second track; 22. First slide rail; 3. Second split plate; 31. Second slide rail; 32. Mechanical lock bracket; 33. Electrical lock bracket; 34. Safety contact; 35. Anti-drop bracket; 4. Safety switch; 5. Triangular lock assembly; 51. Lock bracket; 52. Lock hook; 53. Connecting rod; 6. First track; 7. Telescopic main rod; 8. Telescopic rod; 9. Mounting bracket. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this specification, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this specification will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this specification, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this specification, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of this specification.

[0024] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. This utility model can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of this utility model. Furthermore, the accompanying drawings of this utility model are for simple illustration only and are not depictions of actual dimensions, as stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the relevant technical content of this utility model in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0025] It should be understood that while terms such as "first," "second," and "third" may be used in this document to describe various components or signals, these components or signals should not be limited by these terms. These terms are primarily used to distinguish one component from another, or one signal from another. Furthermore, the term "or" as used herein should, as appropriate, include any combination of one or more of the related listed items.

[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, this application discloses a retractable elevator foot guard, comprising:

[0027] The main body plate assembly is installed at the bottom of the elevator car. The main body plate assembly includes: a main foot guard plate 1, a safety switch 4 and a triangular lock assembly 5 disposed on the main foot guard plate 1, and a first track 6 disposed on both sides of the main foot guard plate 1.

[0028] The first split plate 2 has a second track 21 on both sides and a first slide rail 22 that is slidably connected to the first track 6. The first split plate 2 can slide and extend relative to the main foot plate 1 by sliding the first slide rail 22 and the first track 6.

[0029] The second split plate 3 has second slide rails 31 on both sides that are slidably connected to the second track 21. The second split plate 3 can slide and extend relative to the first split plate 2 through the slidable connection between the second slide rails 31 and the second track 21. The second split plate 3 is provided with a mechanical lock bracket 32 ​​that can be connected to the triangular lock assembly 5 and an electrical lock bracket 33 that can be connected to the safety switch 4.

[0030] The anti-fall component includes a telescopic main rod 7 and a telescopic rod 8 disposed at both ends of the main foot plate and an anti-fall bracket 35 disposed on the second split plate 3. Both ends of the anti-fall bracket 35 are connected to the telescopic rod 8, and the other end of the telescopic rod 8 is telescopically connected to the telescopic main rod 7.

[0031] Specifically, in this embodiment, the main body plate assembly further includes a plurality of mounting brackets 9 disposed on both sides of the main foot plate 1, and the telescopic rod 8 is connected to the main foot plate 1 through the mounting brackets 9.

[0032] Specifically, in this embodiment, the triangular lock assembly 5 includes a lock bracket 51, a plurality of lock hooks 52, and a connecting rod 53. The lock hooks 52 are disposed on the lock bracket 51, the connecting rods 53 are disposed on the lock hooks 52, and the lock hooks 52 can be mechanically connected to the mechanical lock bracket 32.

[0033] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, when the elevator foot guard is in the retracted state, the first slide rail 22 in the first split plate 2 slides into the first track 6 in the main foot guard 1, and the second slide rail 31 in the second split plate 3 slides into the second track 21 in the first split plate 2. The locking hook 52 can form a mechanical connection with the mechanical lock bracket 32 ​​on the second split plate 3. The main foot guard 1 and the second split plate 3 are kept stationary and in an overlapping state through the locking hook 52 of the triangular lock and the mechanical lock bracket 32. The safety switch 4 forms an electrical lock connection with the electrical lock bracket 33 on the second split plate 3. The telescopic rod 8 slides into the telescopic main rod 7, and the telescopic main rod 7 and the anti-fall bracket 35 are on the same horizontal line.

[0034] Specifically, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4In this embodiment, when the elevator foot guard is in the extended state, the locking hook 52 of the triangular lock is disconnected from the mechanical lock bracket 32, the first slide rail 22 in the first split plate 2 slides out from the first track 6 in the main foot guard 1, and the second slide rail 31 in the second split plate 3 slides out from the second track 21 in the first split plate 2. The main foot guard 1, the first split plate 2, and the second split plate 3 are arranged and extended from top to bottom. At the same time, the telescopic rod 8 extends out from the telescopic main rod 7. The anti-fall bracket 35 forms a triangular structure with the main foot guard 1, the two sets of telescopic main rods 7, and the telescopic rod 8. The safety switch 4 is disconnected from the electrical lock bracket 33 on the second split plate 3.

[0035] Specifically, in this embodiment, the electrical lock bracket 33 is provided with a safety contact 34 connected to the safety switch 4. The safety switch 4 and the safety contact 34 are connected to form an electrical lock.

[0036] With the above structure, during normal elevator operation, when the elevator foot plate is in the retracted state, both the first split plate 2 and the second split plate 3 are retracted within the main foot plate 1 assembly and locked by both mechanical and electrical locks, allowing the elevator to operate normally and reducing the pit space during operation. When the elevator needs normal maintenance, the elevator universal triangular lock key is used to rotate the triangular lock and disconnect the lock hook 52. In this state, the first split plate 2 and the second split plate 3 extend, forming a safe working area. At this time, after both the mechanical lock connection and the electrical lock connection are disconnected, the elevator safety circuit is broken, the elevator stops running, and maintenance operations can be performed. The elevator foot plate is in the extended state, providing sufficient safety space for maintenance personnel.

[0037] The above-disclosed content is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patent application of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings are included in the scope of the patent application of the present utility model.

[0038] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. Each embodiment focuses on describing the differences from other embodiments.

[0039] Although this application has been described by way of examples, those skilled in the art will know that this application has many modifications and variations without departing from the spirit of this application, and the appended embodiments include these modifications and variations without departing from this application.

Claims

1. A retractable elevator foot guard, characterized in that, include: The main body plate assembly is installed at the bottom of the elevator car. The main body plate assembly includes: a main foot guard plate, a safety switch and triangular lock assembly disposed on the main foot guard plate, and first tracks disposed on both sides of the main foot guard plate. The first split plate has a second track on both sides and a first slide rail slidably connected to the first track. The first split plate can slide and extend relative to the main foot plate by sliding the first slide rail and the first track. The second split plate has second slide rails on both sides that are slidably connected to the second track. The second split plate can slide and extend relative to the first split plate by sliding the second slide rails and the second track. The second split plate is provided with a mechanical lock bracket that can be connected to the triangular lock assembly and an electrical lock bracket that can be connected to the safety switch. The anti-fall component includes a telescopic main rod and a telescopic rod disposed at both ends of the main foot plate and an anti-fall bracket disposed on the second split plate. Both ends of the anti-fall bracket are connected to the telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is telescopically connected to the telescopic main rod.

2. The retractable elevator foot guard according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body plate assembly also includes multiple mounting brackets disposed on both sides of the main foot guard plate, and the telescopic rod is connected to the main foot guard plate through the mounting brackets.

3. The retractable elevator foot guard according to claim 1, characterized in that, The triangular lock assembly includes a lock bracket, multiple lock hooks, and a connecting rod. The lock hooks are mounted on the lock bracket, and the connecting rods are mounted on the lock hooks. The lock hooks can be mechanically connected to the mechanical lock bracket.

4. The retractable elevator foot guard according to claim 3, characterized in that, When the elevator foot guard is in the retracted state, the first slide rail in the first split plate slides into the first track in the main foot guard, and the second slide rail in the second split plate slides into the second track in the first split plate. The locking hook can form a mechanical connection with the mechanical lock bracket on the second split plate. The main foot guard and the second split plate are kept stationary and in an overlapping state by the locking hook of the triangular lock and the mechanical lock bracket. The safety switch forms an electrical lock connection with the electrical lock bracket on the second split plate. The telescopic rod slides into the telescopic main rod, and the telescopic main rod and the anti-fall bracket are on the same horizontal line.

5. The retractable elevator foot guard according to claim 3, characterized in that, When the elevator foot guard is in the extended state, the locking hook of the triangular lock is disconnected from the mechanical lock bracket. The first slide rail in the first split plate slides out from the first track in the main foot guard, and the second slide rail in the second split plate slides out from the second track in the first split plate. The main foot guard, the first split plate, and the second split plate are arranged and extended in sequence from top to bottom. At the same time, the telescopic rod extends out from the telescopic main rod. The anti-fall bracket, the main foot guard, the two sets of telescopic main rods, and the telescopic rod form a triangular structure. The safety switch is disconnected from the electrical lock bracket on the second split plate.

6. The retractable elevator foot guard according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electrical lock bracket is equipped with safety contacts that are connected to the safety switch.