A suspension and locking integrated tool for anti-floating anchor rod

CN224900630UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27WUHAN CONSTR ENG SPECIAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522563722.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-03
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为了解决传统抗浮锚杆悬吊安装过程中稳定性较差的问题,本申请提供一种用于抗浮锚杆的悬吊与锁定一体化工具

Benefits of technology

[0020]通过采用上述技术方案,吊绳架的连接摆架转动安装在下连座上,使得吊绳架能够灵活摆动,适应不同位置和角度的锚杆。绳索件则用于连接摆架和夹持件,能够有效地传递拉力,确保夹持件对锚杆的可靠夹持。

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Abstract

The application relates to a suspension and locking integrated tool for anti-floating anchor rods and relates to the field of anti-floating anchor rod auxiliary installation equipment. The tool comprises a horizontal support and a suspension frame arranged on the upper end face of the horizontal support. The horizontal support comprises a center disc and guide arm plates which are uniformly arranged on the outer side face of the center disc in the circumferential direction and are integrally formed with the center disc. The lower end of the suspension frame is fixed with the outer end of the guide arm plate, and the head of the suspension frame is rotationally installed with a suspension hook. The guide arm plate is slidably installed with a movable hanger seat, and the horizontal support is further installed with a driving locking piece for driving the movable hanger seat to move. Through cooperation of the guide arm plate, the movable hanger seat and the driving locking piece, the angle of the suspension can be flexibly adjusted when the anchor rod is suspended, different anchor rods can be conveniently and stably suspended for use, the tool has strong universality and adaptability, and the tool can meet the needs of different building projects.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of auxiliary installation equipment for anti-buoyancy anchors, and in particular to an integrated tool for suspending and locking anti-buoyancy anchors. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction process, the installation of anchor bolts is a crucial step, as their installation accuracy and stability directly affect the structural safety and construction quality of the entire project. Currently, the industry mostly uses the traditional vertical suspension method for anchor bolt suspension operations, which involves vertically suspending the anchor bolt through a single lifting point or fixed structure before adjusting its position and installation.

[0003] Traditional suspension systems typically feature fixed lifting points and support structures, employing vertical suspension ropes for operation. Furthermore, these ropes are typically single strands, making them prone to significant swaying during movement or repositioning. This swaying can hinder precise anchor bolt alignment, increasing calibration difficulties during installation and potentially causing bolt collisions or misalignment, thus reducing installation quality and creating safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the issue of poor stability during the suspension and installation of traditional anti-buoyancy anchors, this application provides an integrated tool for suspending and locking anti-buoyancy anchors.

[0005] The suspension and locking integrated tool for anti-buoyancy anchors provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: An integrated suspension and locking tool for anti-buoyancy anchor bolts includes a horizontal support and a suspension frame disposed on the upper surface of the horizontal support. The horizontal support includes a central disc and a guide arm plate. The guide arm plate is evenly disposed on the outer side of the central disc along the circumferential direction and is integrally formed with the central disc. The lower end of the suspension frame is fixed to the outer end of the guide arm plate, and a suspension hook is rotatably mounted on the head of the suspension frame. A movable hanging seat is slidably mounted on the guide arm plate, and a drive locking component for driving the movable hanging seat to move is also mounted on the horizontal support. A lifting rope frame is mounted below the movable hanging seat, the head of the lifting rope frame is rotatably connected to the movable hanging seat, and a clamping component for clamping the anchor bolt is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the lifting rope frame.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, a stable support structure is provided by the horizontal bracket. The suspension hook on the suspension frame can easily suspend the entire tool on external machinery for use, providing a foundation for flexible operation of subsequent anti-buoyancy anchor bolts. The movable hanger on the guide arm plate can move under the action of the drive locking component, thereby driving the rope frame and clamping component to adjust and lock the position of the anchor bolt. This integrated design greatly simplifies the operation steps in the installation process of anti-buoyancy anchor bolts, improves work efficiency, and allows for easy adjustment of the distance between the movable hangers to drive the rope frame installed below for suspension at different angles. By fixing the clamping component at the lower end of the rope frame, the anchor bolt can be clamped and fixed during use. Appropriate clamping components can be used according to different anchor bolts to ensure clamping stability. During actual suspension, the anchor bolt can be stretched and suspended from different directions to avoid swaying during movement and increase the stability of anchor bolt operation.

[0007] Optionally, the central disk includes a main disk plate and a positioning block for rotating the drive locking component. The positioning block is evenly installed along the circumferential direction at the edge of the upper surface of the main disk plate, and the positioning block is fixedly connected to the main disk plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the main plate of the central disk provides central support for the entire horizontal support, while the positioning blocks provide a stable rotational mounting position for the drive locking components. The positioning blocks, evenly distributed along the circumference, make the installation of the drive locking components more reasonable, ensuring the stable installation and use of each drive locking component, thereby ensuring the smoothness and accuracy of the movement of the movable suspension.

[0009] Optionally, the guide arm plate includes a horizontal plate seat and an outer connecting seat. The horizontal plate seat has a guide groove in the middle for sliding installation of the movable hanging seat, and the outer connecting seat is fixedly installed at the outer end of the horizontal plate seat.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide groove on the horizontal plate seat of the guide arm plate provides precise guidance for the sliding of the movable hanger, enabling the movable hanger to move along a specific path and avoiding deviations during the movement. The external connecting seat serves to connect the suspension frame and the guide arm plate, ensuring a stable connection between the suspension frame and the horizontal support, and enhancing the structural stability of the entire tool.

[0011] Optionally, the outer connecting seat has side lugs on both sides for connecting the suspension bracket, and a bushing seat is provided on the inner side of the outer connecting seat for rotating the drive locking component. Both the side lugs and the bushing seat are fixedly connected to the outer connecting seat.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the side lugs on both sides of the external connecting seat facilitate the connection of the suspension frame, allowing the suspension frame to be firmly installed on the guide arm plate. The bushing seat provides rotational support for the screw part of the drive locking component, reducing friction and shaking during screw rotation, improving the working efficiency and stability of the drive locking component, thereby ensuring the reliability of the movable suspension seat movement.

[0013] Optionally, the suspension frame includes a main frame base and double-angle tie rods connected to the side lugs, the double-angle tie rods being uniformly fixed to the outer surface of the main frame base along the circumferential direction.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the main frame of the suspension is connected to the side lugs via double-angle tie rods. This structural design enhances the structural strength and stability of the suspension. The double-angle tie rods are evenly distributed along the circumference, which can evenly bear the tension on the suspension hooks, avoiding excessive local stress and extending the service life of the suspension.

[0015] Optionally, the movable support includes an I-beam support, a threaded pipe support, and a lower connecting seat. The threaded pipe support and the lower connecting seat are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the I-beam support, and both the threaded pipe support and the lower connecting seat are fixedly connected to the I-beam support.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the I-beam base of the movable hanger has high structural strength and can withstand certain tensile and compressive forces. The threaded pipe seat and the screw part of the drive locking component are threaded together, realizing the movable hanger's movement function. The lower connecting seat provides a connection point for the installation of the hoisting rope frame, allowing the hoisting rope frame to rotate flexibly, facilitating multi-angle adjustment and clamping of the anchor rod.

[0017] Optionally, the drive locking component includes an operating disc and a screw portion that is threadedly engaged with the threaded pipe seat. One end of the screw portion is rotatably mounted in the bushing seat, and the other end of the screw portion extends outward through the positioning seat block. The operating disc is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the screw portion.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the operating panel of the drive locking component allows the operator to manually rotate the screw section. Through the threaded engagement between the screw section and the threaded tube seat, the rotational motion is converted into the linear motion of the movable hanger. One end of the screw section is rotatably mounted in the bushing seat, while the other end extends to the outside through the positioning block. This installation method ensures the stability and smooth rotation of the screw section, making the movement of the movable hanger more precise and controllable.

[0019] Optionally, the suspension frame includes a connecting frame and a rope component, wherein the connecting frame is rotatably mounted on the lower connecting seat, and the head of the rope component is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting swing frame of the suspension rope frame is rotatably mounted on the lower connecting seat, allowing the suspension rope frame to swing flexibly to adapt to anchor bolts at different positions and angles. The rope components are used to connect the swing frame and the clamping components, effectively transmitting tension and ensuring reliable clamping of the anchor bolts by the clamping components.

[0021] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: By cooperating with the guide arm plate, movable suspension seat, and drive locking component, this application enables the use of multiple sets of suspension rope frames to simultaneously suspend the anchor bolt in multiple directions during anchor bolt suspension. The interaction of these multiple suspension rope frames achieves balanced suspension. During suspension, the use of different suspension rope frames arranged circumferentially provides stable suspension. Compared to traditional single-rope vertical suspension, this effectively reduces swaying during anchor bolt movement, facilitates precise adjustment of the anchor bolt's position, ensures the accuracy of anchor bolt installation, and allows for adjustment of the suspension rope frame angle before suspension, making it convenient for suspending anchor bolts of different lengths. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure in the embodiments of this application.

[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Front view of the device shown.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the horizontal support, suspension bracket and drive locking component in the embodiments of this application.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the movable hanging bracket in the embodiments of this application.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the rope frame and clamping member in cooperation in the embodiments of this application.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Horizontal support; 11. Center plate; 111. Main plate; 112. Positioning block; 12. Guide arm plate; 121. Horizontal plate seat; 122. External connecting seat; 123. Guide groove; 124. Side ear plate; 125. Bushing seat; 2. Suspension bracket; 20. Suspension hook; 21. Main frame seat; 22. Double angle tie rod; 3. Movable hanging seat; 31. I-beam seat; 32. Threaded pipe seat; 33. Lower connecting seat; 4. Drive locking component; 41. Operating panel; 42. Screw part; 5. Lifting rope frame; 51. Connecting swing frame; 52. Rope component; 6. Clamping component. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] This application discloses an integrated suspension and locking tool for anti-buoyancy anchor bolts. (Refer to...) Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an integrated suspension and locking tool for anti-buoyancy anchor bolts includes a horizontal support 1 and a suspension frame 2 disposed on the upper surface of the horizontal support 1. The horizontal support 1 includes a central plate 11 and a guide arm plate 12. The guide arm plate 12 is evenly disposed on the outer surface of the central plate 11 along the circumferential direction and is integrally formed with the central plate 11. The lower end of the suspension frame 2 is fixed to the outer end of the guide arm plate 12, and a suspension hook 20 is rotatably mounted on the head of the suspension frame 2. A movable hanging seat 3 is slidably mounted on the guide arm plate 12, and a drive locking component 4 for driving the movable hanging seat 3 to move is also mounted on the horizontal support 1. A lifting rope frame 5 is mounted below the movable hanging seat 3, and the head of the lifting rope frame 5 is rotatably connected to the movable hanging seat 3. A clamping component 6 for clamping the anchor bolt is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the lifting rope frame 5. The clamping component 6 can be either a mechanical clamp or a hydraulic clamp. When the overall weight of the anchor bolt is large, it is best to use a hydraulic clamp to ensure stability during the clamping process. The horizontal support 1 provides a stable support structure, and the suspension hook 20 on the suspension frame 2 can easily suspend the tool as a whole on external machinery for use, providing a foundation for flexible operation of the subsequent suspension of the anti-buoyancy anchor rod. The movable hanger 3 on the guide arm plate 12 can move under the action of the drive locking component 4, thereby driving the rope frame 5 and the clamping component 6 to adjust and lock the position of the anchor rod. This integrated design greatly simplifies the operation steps in the installation process of the anti-buoyancy anchor rod, improves work efficiency, and allows for easy use by adjusting the distance between the movable hangers 3, thereby driving the rope frame 5 installed below to suspend at different angles. By fixing the clamping component 6 at the lower end of the rope frame 5, the anchor rod can be clamped and fixed during use. During use, the appropriate clamping component 6 can be used according to different anchor rods to ensure the stability of the clamping. In actual suspension, the anchor rod can be stretched and suspended from different directions to avoid swaying during movement and increase the stability of the anchor rod operation.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the central disk 11 includes a main disk plate 111 and a positioning block 112 for the rotatable installation of the drive locking component 4. The positioning block 112 is evenly installed along the circumferential direction at the edge of the upper surface of the main disk plate 111, and is fixedly connected to the main disk plate 111. The main disk plate 111 of the central disk 11 provides central support for the entire horizontal support 1, while the positioning block 112 provides a stable rotatable installation position for the drive locking component 4. The evenly distributed positioning blocks 112 along the circumferential direction make the installation of the drive locking component 4 more reasonable, ensuring the stable installation and use of each drive locking component 4, thereby ensuring the smoothness and accuracy of the movement of the movable hanger 3. The guide arm plate 12 includes a horizontal plate seat 121 and an outer connecting seat 122. The horizontal plate seat 121 has a guide groove 123 in the middle for the sliding installation of the movable hanger 3, and the outer connecting seat 122 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the horizontal plate seat 121. The guide groove 123 on the horizontal plate seat 121 of the guide arm plate 12 provides precise guidance for the sliding of the movable hanger 3, enabling the movable hanger 3 to move along a specific path and avoiding deviations during movement. The outer connecting seat 122 serves to connect the suspension frame 2 and the guide arm plate 12, ensuring a stable connection between the suspension frame 2 and the horizontal support 1, and enhancing the structural stability of the entire tool. The outer connecting seat 122 has side lugs 124 on both sides for connecting the suspension frame 2, and a bushing seat 125 for rotating the drive locking component 4 is provided on the inner side of the outer connecting seat 122. Both the side lugs 124 and the bushing seat 125 are fixedly connected to the outer connecting seat 122. The side lugs 124 on both sides of the outer connecting seat 122 facilitate the connection of the suspension frame 2, allowing the suspension frame 2 to be securely mounted on the guide arm plate 12. The bushing seat 125 provides rotational support for the screw part 42 of the drive locking member 4, reducing friction and shaking when the screw part 42 rotates, improving the working efficiency and stability of the drive locking member 4, and thus ensuring the reliability of the movement of the movable hanger 3.

[0031] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the suspension frame 2 includes a main frame base 21 and double-angle tie rods 22 connected to the side ear plates 124. The double-angle tie rods 22 are evenly fixed to the outer surface of the main frame base 21 along the circumferential direction. The main frame base 21 of the suspension frame 2 is connected to the side ear plates 124 through the double-angle tie rods 22. This structural design enhances the structural strength and stability of the suspension frame 2. The double-angle tie rods 22 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction, which can evenly bear the tension borne by the suspension hooks 20, avoiding excessive local stress and extending the service life of the suspension frame 2.

[0032] Reference Figure 4As shown, the movable hanger 3 includes an I-beam base 31, a threaded pipe base 32, and a lower connecting seat 33. The threaded pipe base 32 and the lower connecting seat 33 are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the I-beam base 31, and both are fixedly connected to the I-beam base 31. The I-beam base 31 of the movable hanger 3 has high structural strength and can withstand certain tensile and compressive forces. The threaded pipe base 32 is threadedly engaged with the screw portion 42 of the drive locking component 4, realizing the movement function of the movable hanger 3. The lower connecting seat 33 provides a connection point for the installation of the rope frame 5, allowing the rope frame 5 to rotate flexibly, facilitating multi-angle adjustment and clamping of the anchor rod.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the drive locking component 4 includes an operating disc 41 and a screw portion 42 that is threadedly engaged with the threaded tube seat 32. One end of the screw portion 42 is rotatably mounted in the bushing seat 125, and the other end of the screw portion 42 extends outward through the positioning block 112. The operating disc 41 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the screw portion 42. The operating disc 41 of the drive locking component 4 allows the operator to manually rotate the screw portion 42. Through the threaded engagement between the screw portion 42 and the threaded tube seat 32, the rotational motion is converted into the linear motion of the movable hanger 3. Furthermore, to prevent the threaded tube seat 32 from wobbling when the screw portion 42 is not rotating, the screw portion 42 and the threaded tube seat 32 can be connected by an anti-loosening thread. The installation method of rotatably mounting one end of the screw portion 42 in the bushing seat 125 and extending outward through the positioning block 112 ensures the stability and smooth rotation of the screw portion 42, making the movement of the movable hanger 3 more precise and controllable.

[0034] Reference Figure 5 As shown, the hoisting rope frame 5 includes a connecting swing frame 51 and a rope member 52. The connecting swing frame 51 is rotatably mounted on the lower connecting seat 33, and the head of the rope member 52 is fixedly mounted on the connecting swing frame 51. The rotatable mounting of the connecting swing frame 51 on the lower connecting seat 33 allows the hoisting rope frame 5 to swing flexibly to adapt to anchor bolts at different positions and angles. The rope member 52 connects the swing frame 51 and the clamping member 6, effectively transmitting tension and ensuring reliable clamping of the anchor bolt by the clamping member 6.

[0035] The implementation principle of the integrated suspension and locking tool for anti-buoyancy anchor bolts in this application embodiment is as follows: During specific operations, the entire tool is suspended on an external suspension machine via the suspension hook 20. The clamping member 6 is opened, the anti-buoyancy anchor bolt is placed into the clamping member 6, and then the clamping member 6 is closed to firmly clamp the anchor bolt. By rotating the operating disc 41, the screw part 42 is driven to rotate, thereby causing the movable lifting seat 3 to slide in the guide groove 123. According to the installation position requirements of the anchor bolt, the position of the movable lifting seat 3 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the position of the anchor bolt. During the adjustment process, the connecting swing frame 51 of the suspension rope frame 5 can rotate flexibly to adapt to the position change of the anchor bolt. When the anchor bolt is adjusted to a vertical state, the suspension and movement operation can be carried out. After the anchor bolt is installed, the clamping member 6 is opened, and the tool is removed from the anchor bolt, completing the entire installation process.

[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A suspension and locking integrated tool for anti-buoyancy anchor bolts, comprising a horizontal support (1) and a suspension frame (2) disposed on the upper end face of the horizontal support (1), characterized in that: The horizontal support (1) includes a central plate (11) and a guide arm plate (12). The guide arm plate (12) is evenly arranged on the outer side of the central plate (11) along the circumferential direction, and the guide arm plate (12) and the central plate (11) are integrally formed. The lower end of the suspension frame (2) is fixed to the outer end of the guide arm plate (12), and the head of the suspension frame (2) is rotatably installed with a suspension hook (20). A movable hanging seat (3) is slidably installed on the guide arm plate (12), and a drive locking component (4) for driving the movable hanging seat (3) to move is also installed on the horizontal support (1). A hanging rope frame (5) is installed below the movable hanging seat (3). The head of the hanging rope frame (5) is rotatably connected to the movable hanging seat (3), and a clamping component (6) for clamping the anchor rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of the hanging rope frame (5).

2. The integrated suspension and locking tool for anti-buoyancy anchor bolts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central disk (11) includes a main disk plate (111) and a positioning block (112) for rotating installation of the drive locking component (4). The positioning block (112) is evenly installed along the circumferential direction at the edge of the upper surface of the main disk plate (111), and the positioning block (112) is fixedly connected to the main disk plate (111).

3. The integrated suspension and locking tool for anti-buoyancy anchor bolts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide arm plate (12) includes a horizontal plate seat (121) and an outer connecting seat (122). The horizontal plate seat (121) has a guide groove (123) in the middle for the movable hanging seat (3) to be slidably installed. The outer connecting seat (122) is fixedly installed on the outer end of the horizontal plate seat (121).

4. The integrated suspension and locking tool for anti-buoyancy anchor bolts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer connecting seat (122) is provided with side ear plates (124) for connecting the suspension frame (2) on both sides, and a bushing seat (125) for rotating the drive locking member (4) is provided on the inner side of the outer connecting seat (122). The side ear plates (124) and the bushing seat (125) are both fixedly connected to the outer connecting seat (122).

5. The integrated suspension and locking tool for anti-buoyancy anchor bolts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The suspension frame (2) includes a main frame base (21) and double-angle tie rods (22) connected to the side ear plate (124). The double-angle tie rods (22) are evenly fixed on the outer side surface of the main frame base (21) along the circumferential direction.

6. The integrated suspension and locking tool for anti-buoyancy anchor bolts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable support (3) includes an I-beam support (31), a threaded pipe support (32), and a lower connecting seat (33). The threaded pipe support (32) and the lower connecting seat (33) are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the I-beam support (31), and the threaded pipe support (32) and the lower connecting seat (33) are fixedly connected to the I-beam support (31).

7. The integrated suspension and locking tool for anti-buoyancy anchor bolts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drive locking component (4) includes an operating disc (41) and a screw part (42) that is threadedly engaged with the threaded tube seat (32). One end of the screw part (42) is rotatably mounted in the bushing seat (125), and the other end of the screw part (42) extends out through the positioning seat block (112). The operating disc (41) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the screw part (42).

8. The integrated suspension and locking tool for anti-buoyancy anchor bolts according to claim 7, characterized in that: The suspension rope frame (5) includes a connecting frame (51) and a rope component (52). The connecting frame (51) is rotatably mounted on the lower connecting seat (33), and the head of the rope component (52) is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame (51).