A rubber compound lifting device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522672448.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-17
AI Technical Summary
首先,其提升容器(如料斗)多为固定结构,在完成提升倾倒后,难以快速、彻底地清理容器内壁残留的黏性胶料,长期使用易导致积料、交联,影响后续批次物料的质量;
[0010]与现有技术相比,本实用新型具备以下有益效果:本实用新型提供的混炼胶提升设备,通过可快速拆卸的内壳设计,配合蜗轮蜗杆驱动的压紧组件,实现了料斗的便捷装卸与可靠固定,便于对内壳进行彻底清理或更换,有效解决了不同批次、颜色胶料间的交叉污染问题。
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Figure CN224900750U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lifting equipment technology, specifically a rubber compound lifting device. Background Technology
[0002] Rubber compound is an important semi-finished material in the production of rubber products. After its preparation, it usually needs to be transferred from the discharge port of the internal mixer at the ground or low position to the high-level storage area or the feeding port of the next process.
[0003] Currently, fixed elevators or conveyor belts are commonly used in industrial production to lift materials vertically or at an incline. However, existing lifting equipment often has the following shortcomings: First, the lifting containers (such as hoppers) are mostly fixed structures. After lifting and tilting are completed, it is difficult to quickly and thoroughly clean the sticky adhesive residue on the inner wall of the container. Long-term use can easily lead to material accumulation and cross-linking, affecting the quality of subsequent batches of materials. Secondly, the hoppers of existing equipment are usually rigidly connected to the lifting mechanism, which is inconvenient to disassemble, replace or maintain. When different types or colors of rubber materials need to be processed, cross-contamination is easy to occur. In addition, common hopper fixing methods (such as bolt fastening) are cumbersome to operate and have low efficiency during frequent loading and unloading, making it difficult to adapt to the fast-paced requirements of continuous production. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a rubber compound lifting device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a rubber compound lifting device, including a base plate, an inclined track symmetrically arranged along the front-back direction on the base plate, an L-shaped flip track arranged on the lower surface of the inclined track, a bracket fixed between the lower surface of the flip track and the base plate, a tipping bucket defined between the inclined track and the flip track, and a drive component for driving the tipping bucket to lift and lower on the inclined track. The tipping bucket includes an inner shell and an outer shell. The inner shell is detachably installed on the outer shell. The front and rear sides of the outer shell are provided with clamping components for fixing the inner shell. The clamping assembly includes a worm gear, a worm, a rotating rod, and locking blocks. Support blocks are fixedly provided on the right side of both the front and rear sides of the outer casing. The worm is rotatably connected to the support blocks in the front-rear direction. A handwheel is provided at the end of the worm. Multiple fixing blocks are fixedly provided on both the front and rear sides of the outer casing. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixing blocks in the left-right direction. The right end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the worm gear. The worm gear meshes with the worm for transmission. Several locking blocks are fixedly provided on the rotating rod, which can be flipped and fastened to fix the inner casing.
[0006] Optionally, the drive assembly includes a drive shaft and a drive motor; the drive shaft is rotatably mounted at both ends of the inclined track, and sprockets are fixedly mounted at both ends of the drive shaft, with the sprockets at both ends of the inclined track connected by a chain drive; the drive motor is mounted on one side of the lower end of the inclined track and coaxially connected to the corresponding drive shaft; a lifting shaft is rotatably mounted on the left side wall of the housing, and both ends of the lifting shaft are fixedly connected to a chain.
[0007] Optionally, a pulley shaft is rotatably provided on the left side wall of the housing above the lifting shaft, and both ends of the pulley shaft are slidably disposed within the flipping track.
[0008] Optionally, the top of the side wall of the inner shell is folded outward with a U-shaped flange, which is movably fastened to the top of the side wall of the outer shell, and a slot is provided on the flange corresponding to the locking block for the locking block to flip and engage.
[0009] Optionally, rollers are installed at the four corners of the outer bottom surface of the inner shell, and several return springs are fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the outer shell.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The compound rubber lifting equipment provided by the present invention, through the design of a quick-disassembly inner shell, combined with the clamping component driven by a worm gear, realizes the convenient loading and unloading and reliable fixing of the hopper, facilitates the thorough cleaning or replacement of the inner shell, and effectively solves the problem of cross-contamination between different batches and colors of rubber. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the tipping bucket and clamping assembly in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the inclined track and the drive assembly in this utility model.
[0012] In the diagram, 1 is the base plate; 11 is the bracket; 2 is the inclined track; 3 is the tilting track; 4 is the tipping bucket; 41 is the outer shell; 42 is the inner shell; 43 is the pulley shaft; 5 is the clamping assembly; 51 is the worm gear; 52 is the support block; 53 is the handwheel; 54 is the rotating rod; 55 is the worm gear; 56 is the locking block; 57 is the fixing block; 422 is the bayonet; 6 is the drive assembly; 61 is the drive motor; 62 is the sprocket; 63 is the transmission shaft; 64 is the lifting shaft; and 65 is the chain. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0014] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a rubber compound lifting device, which is mainly used to lift the rubber compound from a low position (such as the discharge port of an internal mixer) and pour it to a high-level device or storage area.
[0015] The lifting device provided in this embodiment includes a horizontally placed rectangular base plate 1. Two inclined rails 2 are symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1 along the front-to-back direction. These two inclined rails 2 constitute the main guide rails for the lifting and operation of the tipping bucket 4. Below each inclined rail 2, near the base plate 1, an L-shaped tilting rail 3 is fixedly installed. The longer straight side of the tilting rail 3 is parallel to the inclined rail 2, while its bent end guides the tipping bucket 4 to complete the tilting and tipping action. The lower surface of the tilting rail 3 is firmly connected to the base plate 1 by a rigid bracket 11. The inclined rails 2 and the tilting rail 3 below together define the movement trajectory of the tipping bucket 4, including rising, tilting, falling, and resetting.
[0016] The tipping bucket 4 provided in this embodiment adopts a double-layer separable structure, specifically including an outer frame structure—outer shell 41, and an inner container for directly holding materials—inner shell 42. The inner shell 42 is detachably installed inside the outer shell 41 by a quick-clamping mechanism.
[0017] Specifically, the top of the side wall of the inner shell 42 is folded outward to form a U-shaped flange 421. During installation, the flange 421 is movably fastened to the top of the side wall of the outer shell 41 from top to bottom, providing initial positioning and support. In order to securely lock the inner shell 42 onto the outer shell 41, a set of clamping components 5 is provided on both the front and rear sides of the outer shell 41.
[0018] Each clamping assembly 5 includes a worm gear 51, a worm wheel 55, a rotating rod 54, and multiple locking blocks 56. A support block 52 is fixedly installed on the right side of both the front and rear sides of the outer casing 41. A worm gear 51 is horizontally rotatable between these two support blocks 52, with one end extending and connected to a handwheel 53 for easy manual rotation by the operator. Multiple fixing blocks 57 are also fixedly welded to the front and rear side walls of the outer casing 41. A rotating rod 54 is rotatably connected to the corresponding fixing block 57 in the left-right direction (i.e., perpendicular to the worm gear 51). The right end of the rotating rod 54 is fixedly connected to the aforementioned worm wheel 55, which is engaged with the aforementioned worm gear 51. Several locking blocks 56 are fixedly installed on the rod body of the rotating rod 54, and several locking slots 422 are opened on the flange 421 of the inner casing 42, with the number and position of the locking blocks 56 corresponding to the locking slots 422.
[0019] When it is necessary to fix the inner shell 42, the operator rotates the handwheel 53 clockwise, driving the worm gear 51 to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel 55 meshing with it to rotate. The worm wheel 55 drives the rotating rod 54 to rotate, causing the locking block 56 fixed on it to rotate at a certain angle (e.g., 90 degrees) and snap downwards into the corresponding slot 422 on the flange 421 of the inner shell 42, thereby firmly pressing and fixing the inner shell 42 onto the outer shell 41. Conversely, rotating the handwheel 53 counterclockwise will cause the locking block 56 to flip and disengage from the slot 422, releasing the constraint on the inner shell 42. At this time, the inner shell 42 can be lifted as a whole for cleaning or replacement. The worm gear mechanism has a self-locking characteristic, which ensures that the locking block 56 will not loosen due to vibration when pressed, making it safe and reliable.
[0020] To enable the tipping bucket 4 to run on the track, a lifting shaft 64 is rotatably mounted on the left side wall of the outer casing 41. Correspondingly, a drive assembly 6 for driving the tipping bucket 4 to rise and fall is set on the inclined track 2. The drive assembly 6 includes a drive motor 61, two drive shafts 63, and a chain 65. A drive shaft 63 is rotatably mounted at the upper and lower ends of the inclined track 2. A sprocket 62 is fixedly mounted at both ends of each drive shaft 63. The upper and lower sprockets 62 located on the same side (front or rear) are connected by a closed chain 65. The drive motor 61 is mounted on one side of the lower end of the inclined track 2, and its output shaft is coaxially connected to the lower drive shaft 63 to provide power. The two ends of the lifting shaft 64 of the tipping bucket 4 are fixedly connected to specific links of the two chains 65 (one at the front and one at the rear). When the drive motor 61 starts, it drives the chain 65 to rotate cyclically, thereby pulling the entire tipping bucket 4 up or down along the inclined track 2 via the lifting shaft 64.
[0021] To enable automatic tipping of the bucket 4 at the top, a pulley shaft 43 is rotatably mounted on the left side wall of the outer casing 41, above the lifting shaft 64. Each end of the pulley shaft 43 has a pulley (not labeled in the figure), which rolls within the grooves of the L-shaped tipping tracks 3 on both sides. When the bucket 4 is lifted to the top of the inclined track 2 by the chain 65, the pulley shaft 43 and its pulleys enter the bent section at the end of the tipping track 3. Guided by the bent section, the bucket 4 tilts forward with the lifting shaft 64 as the fulcrum, emptying the compounded rubber material from the inner casing 42. After tipping, the drive motor 61 reverses, and the bucket 4, under gravity and chain traction, descends along the track and returns to its original position.
[0022] To facilitate the positioning and movement of the inner shell 42 within the outer shell 41, small rollers (not shown in the figure) are installed at the four corners of the outer bottom surface of the inner shell 42. Simultaneously, several return springs (not shown in the figure) are fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the outer shell 41. When the inner shell 42 is inserted into the outer shell 41, the rollers make its movement easier, while the return springs provide a slight upward elastic force. This helps the inner shell 42 to fit tightly against the flange 421 at the top of the outer shell 41, and also allows the inner shell 42 to be slightly lifted after the clamping assembly 5 is released, making it easier for the operator to grasp and remove it.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rubber compound lifting device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, The base plate (1) is symmetrically provided with inclined rails (2) along the front-back direction. The lower surface of the inclined rails (2) is provided with an L-shaped flipping rail (3). A bracket (11) is fixed between the lower surface of the flipping rail (3) and the base plate (1). A tipping bucket (4) is defined between the inclined rails (2) and the flipping rail (3). A drive assembly (6) for driving the tipping bucket (4) to rise and fall is provided on the inclined rails (2). The tipping bucket (4) includes an inner shell (42) and an outer shell (41). The inner shell (42) is detachably installed on the outer shell (41). The front and rear sides of the outer shell (41) are provided with clamping components (5) for fixing the inner shell (42). The clamping assembly (5) includes a worm gear (55), a worm (51), a rotating rod (54), and a locking block (56). Support blocks (52) are fixedly provided on the right side of both the front and rear sides of the outer shell (41). The worm (51) is rotatably connected to the support block (52) in the front-rear direction. A handwheel (53) is provided at the end of the worm (51). Multiple fixing blocks (57) are fixedly provided on both the front and rear sides of the outer shell (41). The rotating rod (54) is rotatably connected to the fixing block (57) in the left-right direction. The right end of the rotating rod (54) is fixedly connected to the worm gear (55). The worm gear (55) meshes with the worm (51) for transmission. Several locking blocks (56) are fixedly provided on the rotating rod (54) to snap into and fix the inner shell (42) after flipping.
2. The rubber compound lifting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly (6) includes a drive shaft (63) and a drive motor (61); the drive shaft (63) is rotatably mounted at both ends of the inclined track (2), and sprockets (62) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the drive shaft (63). The sprockets (62) at both ends of the inclined track (2) are connected by a chain (65); the drive motor (61) is mounted on one side of the lower end of the inclined track (2) and coaxially connected to the corresponding drive shaft (63); a lifting shaft (64) is rotatably mounted on the left side wall of the outer casing (41), and both ends of the lifting shaft (64) are fixedly connected to the chain (65).
3. The rubber compound lifting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A pulley shaft (43) is rotatably provided on the left side wall of the outer casing (41) and above the lifting shaft (64), with both ends of the pulley shaft (43) slidably disposed in the flipping track (3).
4. The rubber compound lifting device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner shell (42) has a U-shaped flange (421) folded outward at the top of the side wall. The flange (421) is movably fastened to the top of the side wall of the outer shell (41). A slot (422) is provided on the flange (421) at the corresponding position of the locking block (56) for the locking block (56) to be flipped and fastened.
5. The compound rubber lifting device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Rollers are installed at the four corners of the outer bottom surface of the inner shell, and several return springs are fixedly provided on the inner bottom surface of the outer shell (41).