Sewage denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522175927.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-15
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而,传统的污水脱氮除磷加药装置仍然存在一定的缺陷例如:传统加药装置多将固体药剂直接投入溶解池,未进行针对性粉碎处理,而脱氮除磷常用固体药剂(如聚合氯化铝颗粒、硫酸亚铁晶体)多为块状或大颗粒形态,如果直接投入污水中很难快速溶解,进而导致拖慢污水处理流程;其次,传统加药装置多采用连续下料模式,这种模式虽能持续投药,但易造成药物与污水混合不充分,影响污染物去除效果
通过设置电机、转轴、压辊、弧形压板与通孔,可以对药物进行粉碎,从而加快溶解速率,降低反应时间,且配合设置第一锥形齿、固定座、传动轴、第二锥形齿、圆盘、长条板、挡板与滑杆等结构,可以使粉碎后的药物间歇性的加入污水中,从而确保药物与污水充分反应,提升污水处理效果。
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Figure CN224900901U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, and in particular to a wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device. Background Technology
[0002] In municipal sewage treatment plants, industrial park wastewater treatment stations, and other scenarios, nitrogen and phosphorus removal are key process steps to control eutrophication of water bodies and ensure that effluent meets standards. The core of these processes relies on chemical dosing methods (such as adding solid agents like polyaluminum chloride, ferrous sulfate, and high-efficiency denitrifying agents) to remove total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP).
[0003] However, traditional wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing devices still have certain drawbacks. For example, traditional dosing devices often directly add solid reagents to the dissolution tank without targeted crushing treatment. Commonly used solid reagents for denitrification and phosphorus removal (such as polyaluminum chloride granules and ferrous sulfate crystals) are mostly in block or large particle form, which are difficult to dissolve quickly if directly added to wastewater, thus slowing down the wastewater treatment process. Secondly, traditional dosing devices often adopt a continuous feeding mode. Although this mode can continuously add reagents, it is easy to cause insufficient mixing between the reagents and wastewater, affecting the pollutant removal effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device that can pulverize the drugs, thereby accelerating the dissolution rate, reducing the reaction time, and allowing the pulverized drugs to be added to the wastewater intermittently, thus ensuring that the drugs react fully with the wastewater and improving the wastewater treatment effect.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device is provided, comprising: The hopper has a motor fixedly connected to its front surface, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a pressure roller fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, an arc-shaped pressure plate fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hopper, a through hole provided on the outer surface of the arc-shaped pressure plate, and a first conical tooth fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft.
[0006] A fixed base is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the hopper. A drive shaft is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed base. A second conical tooth is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive shaft. A disc is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive shaft. A fixed column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the disc. A long strip plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed column. A connecting column is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the long strip plate. A baffle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting column. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hopper. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the fixed plate. A limit block is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sliding rod. A material discharge hole is provided on the lower surface of the hopper. An inclined block is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hopper.
[0007] According to the wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device, the side surface of the silo is fixedly connected with two fixing buckles that are symmetrically distributed.
[0008] According to the wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device, the outer surface of the fixing buckle is provided with mounting holes.
[0009] According to the wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the silo.
[0010] According to the wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device, the outer surface of the pressure roller is in contact with the arc-shaped pressure plate, and the number of through holes is five, which are distributed front and back.
[0011] According to the wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device, the first conical tooth meshes with the second conical tooth.
[0012] According to the wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device, the outer surface of the slide rod is slidably connected to the baffle, and the upper surface of the baffle is in contact with the silo.
[0013] According to the wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device, the motor is electrically connected to an external power source.
[0014] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects: By incorporating a motor, rotating shaft, pressure roller, arc-shaped pressure plate, and through holes, the drug can be pulverized, thereby accelerating the dissolution rate and reducing the reaction time. Furthermore, by incorporating a first conical tooth, fixed seat, transmission shaft, second conical tooth, disc, long plate, baffle, and sliding rod, the pulverized drug can be intermittently added to the wastewater, ensuring a full reaction between the drug and the wastewater and improving the wastewater treatment effect.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments; Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device according to this utility model; Figure 3 This is a longitudinal sectional view of the overall structure of a wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device according to this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom side of the overall structure of the wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device of this utility model.
[0017] Legend: The components are as follows: 1. hopper; 2. motor; 3. rotating shaft; 4. pressure roller; 5. arc-shaped pressure plate; 6. through hole; 7. first conical tooth; 8. fixed seat; 9. transmission shaft; 10. second conical tooth; 11. disc; 12. fixed column; 13. long strip plate; 14. connecting column; 15. baffle; 16. fixed plate; 17. slide bar; 18. limit block; 19. material drop hole; 20. inclined block; 21. fixing buckle; 22. mounting hole. Detailed Implementation
[0018] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0019] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model discloses a wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device, comprising: a hopper 1, a motor 2 fixedly connected to the front surface of the hopper 1, a rotating shaft 3 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, a pressure roller 4 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 3, an arc-shaped pressure plate 5 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hopper 1, a through hole 6 provided on the outer surface of the arc-shaped pressure plate 5, a first conical tooth 7 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 3, and two fixing buckles 21 fixedly connected to the side surface of the hopper 1, which are symmetrically distributed and used for the installation of the device. The outer surface of the fixing buckles 21 is provided with mounting holes 22 for fixing the device with bolts. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the hopper 1. The outer surface of the pressure roller 4 is in contact with the arc-shaped pressure plate 5 to facilitate the crushing of the drug. There are five through holes 6 distributed front and back. The motor 2 is electrically connected to an external power source.
[0020] A fixed seat 8 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the hopper 1. A drive shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed seat 8. A second conical tooth 10 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive shaft 9. A disc 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive shaft 9. A fixed column 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the disc 11. A long strip plate 13 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed column 12. A connecting column 14 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the long strip plate 13. A baffle 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting column 14. A fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hopper 1. A sliding rod 17 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the fixed plate 16. A limit block 18 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sliding rod 17. A material drop hole 19 is provided on the lower surface of the hopper 1. An inclined block 20 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hopper 1. The first conical tooth 7 meshes with the second conical tooth 10. The outer surface of the sliding rod 17 is slidably connected to the baffle 15. The upper surface of the baffle 15 is in contact with the hopper 1.
[0021] Those skilled in the art should connect all electrical components in this case to their compatible external power supply via wires, and should select a suitable controller according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the working principle described below, where the electrical components are connected in sequence. The detailed connection methods are well-known in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and will not describe the electrical control further.
[0022] Working Principle: During operation, the device is installed above the sewage tank using the fixing buckle 21, mounting holes 22, and bolts. Then, the sewage treatment chemicals are poured into the hopper 1. Simultaneously, the motor 2 is started, driving the rotating shaft 3 to rotate. The chemicals falling into the hopper 1 slide between the pressure roller 4 and the arc-shaped pressure plate 5, where they are crushed by the pressure roller 4. The crushed chemicals then fall through the through hole 6 to the bottom of the hopper 1, and are discharged through the discharge hole 19 via the inclined surface on the inclined block 20, thus completing the dosing operation. The crushed chemicals dissolve more quickly in the sewage. In water, thus reducing reaction time, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 can synchronously drive the transmission shaft 9 to rotate under the meshing action of the first conical tooth 7 and the second conical tooth 10. The rotation of the transmission shaft 9 will drive the baffle 15 to move back and forth along the slide rod 17 under the hinge action of the disc 11, the fixed column 12, the long strip plate 13 and the connecting column 14, so that the discharge hole 19 is intermittently exposed. At this time, the drug crushed by the pressure roller 4 will also intermittently fall into the sewage through the discharge hole 19, thereby ensuring that the drug and sewage react fully and improving the sewage treatment effect.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "other end," "upper," "side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," and "both ends," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. At the same time, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "fixed installation," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0024] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device, characterized in that, include: The hopper (1) has a motor (2) fixedly connected to its front surface, a rotating shaft (3) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2), a pressure roller (4) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (3), an arc-shaped pressure plate (5) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hopper (1), a through hole (6) provided on the outer surface of the arc-shaped pressure plate (5), and a first conical tooth (7) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (3). A fixed seat (8) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the hopper (1). A transmission shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed seat (8). A second conical tooth (10) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft (9). A disc (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft (9). A fixed column (12) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the disc (11). A long strip plate (13) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixed column (12). A connecting column (14) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the long strip plate (13). A baffle (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting column (14). A fixed plate (16) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hopper (1). A sliding rod (17) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the fixed plate (16). A limit block (18) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sliding rod (17). A material drop hole (19) is provided on the lower surface of the hopper (1). An inclined block (20) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hopper (1).
2. The wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side surface of the hopper (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing buckle (21), and the number of fixing buckles (21) is two and they are symmetrically distributed.
3. The wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer surface of the fixing buckle (21) is provided with mounting holes (22).
4. The wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the hopper (1).
5. The wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the pressure roller (4) is in contact with the arc-shaped pressure plate (5), and the number of through holes (6) is five and they are distributed front and back.
6. The wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first conical tooth (7) meshes with the second conical tooth (10).
7. The wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the slide bar (17) is slidably connected to the baffle (15), and the upper surface of the baffle (15) is in contact with the hopper (1).
8. The wastewater denitrification and phosphorus removal dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The motor (2) is electrically connected to an external power source.