A milling machine cutting fluid circulation filtering system
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522365480.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-07
AI Technical Summary
切削液是一种用在金属切、削、磨加工过程中,用来冷却和润滑刀具和加工件的工业用液体;现有的为了降低资源消耗,通常对切削液进行过滤回收再利用,实现切削液的循环利用,而降低消耗,而现有的普通的过滤装置在对切削液进行过滤后,滤渣大多是堆积在过滤网的表面的,这样在过滤后容易发生堵孔现象,并且在清理的滤渣的时候,通常需要对装置进行拆卸,这样费时费力
[0013]1、该种铣床切削液循环过滤系统通过将过滤腔设置在过滤网板的下方,而出液管设置在过滤网板的上方,这样切削废液是从小到上流过过滤网板的,这样在过滤后的滤渣容易在自身的重力作用落入过滤腔的底部,而不易堆积在过滤网板的表面而造成网孔堵塞,并且在过滤壳体在过滤网板的下方设有环形出管,且所述环形出管上设有用于朝向过滤网板的底部表面的出水孔,这样在进液的过程中,进液产生液体流动,这样实现对过滤网板的表面具有一定的清洁作用,避免滤渣发生堆积。
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Figure CN224900907U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of cutting fluid circulating ring filtration, specifically a milling machine cutting fluid circulating filtration system. Background Technology
[0002] A milling machine is a machine tool that uses a milling cutter to machine various surfaces of a workpiece. The milling cutter typically uses rotation as its primary motion, while the movement of the workpiece and the cutter constitutes the feed motion. It can machine planes, grooves, various curved surfaces, gears, etc. Besides milling planes, grooves, gear teeth, threads, and splined shafts, milling machines can also machine relatively complex profiles. They are more efficient than planers and are widely used in mechanical manufacturing and repair departments. Cutting fluid is an industrial liquid used in metal cutting, grinding, and machining processes to cool and lubricate cutting tools and workpieces. To reduce resource consumption, existing methods typically involve filtering and recycling cutting fluids to achieve recycling and reduce consumption. However, with conventional filtration devices, filter residue often accumulates on the surface of the filter screen after filtration, easily causing clogging. Furthermore, cleaning the filter residue usually requires disassembly of the device, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a milling machine cutting fluid circulation filtration system.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] This utility model discloses a milling machine cutting fluid circulation filtration system, comprising a solid-liquid separator, a buffer tank, a fine filter, and a storage tank. The outlet of the solid-liquid separator is connected to the buffer tank, the buffer tank is connected to the inlet of the fine filter via a liquid delivery pump, the outlet of the fine filter is connected to the storage tank, and the storage tank is connected to the cooling head via a delivery pump.
[0006] The fine filter includes a filter housing, with a downward-facing drain pipe at the bottom of the filter housing. A filter screen is installed inside the filter housing, and a filter chamber is provided between the bottom of the filter screen and the bottom of the filter housing. The filter housing is provided with a feed pipe communicating with the interior of the filter housing, and a liquid outlet pipe is provided on the side wall of the filter housing above the filter screen. A switch valve is provided at the bottom of the drain pipe, and the bottom of the filter housing is made of transparent material.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter housing is provided with an annular outlet pipe below the filter screen plate, and the annular outlet pipe is provided with a water outlet hole facing the bottom surface of the filter screen plate, and the water outlet hole is flush with the bottom surface.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the filter housing is provided with a horizontally arranged connecting pipe at the bottom, and an electromagnetic adsorption tube is installed on the internal thread of the connecting pipe.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter housing is cylindrical, and a top cover is threadedly installed on the top of the filter housing. A vertically downward central shaft is provided at the center of the top cover, and a filter screen frame that moves along the inner cavity of the filter housing is installed at the bottom of the central shaft via a bearing. The filter screen plate is installed on the filter screen frame.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the filter screen frame is provided with a sealing ring on its periphery for sealing the connection between the filter screen frame and the inner wall of the filter housing.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the filter housing is a downwardly recessed arched structure.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. This milling machine cutting fluid circulation filtration system sets the filter chamber below the filter screen and the outlet pipe above the filter screen. This allows the cutting fluid to flow from bottom to top across the filter screen. The filtered residue easily falls to the bottom of the filter chamber under its own gravity, preventing it from accumulating on the surface of the filter screen and clogging the mesh. Furthermore, the filter housing has an annular outlet pipe below the filter screen, with water outlet holes facing the bottom surface of the filter screen. During the fluid inlet process, the fluid flows, effectively cleaning the surface of the filter screen and preventing residue accumulation.
[0014] 2. This milling machine cutting fluid circulation filtration system has a horizontally arranged connecting pipe at the bottom of the filter housing, and an electromagnetic adsorption tube is installed in the internal thread of the connecting pipe. In this way, the electromagnetic adsorption tube extends into the inside of the filter chamber and can adsorb iron-like debris, while avoiding the filter residue from flowing around and easily clogging the mesh. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a milling machine cutting fluid circulation filtration system according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a fine filter in a milling machine cutting fluid circulation filtration system according to this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is the exterior of the fine filter in a milling machine cutting fluid circulation filtration system according to this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Solid-liquid separator; 2. Buffer tank; 3. Fine filter; 4. Storage tank; 5. Filter housing; 6. Pipeline; 7. Filter screen; 8. Feed pipe; 9. Discharge pipe; 10. Annular outlet pipe; 11. Water outlet; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Electromagnetic adsorption pipe; 14. Switch valve; 15. Central shaft; 17. Filter screen frame; 18. Sealing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0021] Example: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, this utility model discloses a milling machine cutting fluid circulation filtration system, including a solid-liquid separator 1, a buffer tank 2, a fine filter 3, and a storage tank 4. The outlet end of the solid-liquid separator 1 is connected to the buffer tank 2. The buffer tank 2 is connected to the inlet end of the fine filter 3 via a liquid delivery pump. The outlet end of the fine filter 3 is connected to the storage tank 4. The storage tank 4 is connected to the cooling head via a delivery pump.
[0022] The fine filter 3 includes a filter housing 5. The bottom of the filter housing 5 has a downward-facing drain pipe 6. A filter screen 7 is installed inside the filter housing 5, and a filter chamber is formed between the bottom of the filter screen 7 and the bottom of the filter housing 5. The filter housing 5 has an inlet pipe 8 communicating with its interior, and an outlet pipe 9 is located on the side wall of the filter housing 5 above the filter screen 7. A switch valve 14 is located at the bottom of the drain pipe 6, and the bottom of the filter housing 5 is made of transparent material. By placing the filter chamber below the filter screen 7 and the outlet pipe 9 above the filter screen 7, the cutting waste fluid flows from bottom to top through the filter screen 7. This allows the filtered residue to easily fall to the bottom of the filter chamber under its own gravity, preventing it from accumulating on the surface of the filter screen 7 and clogging the mesh.
[0023] The filter housing 5 has an annular outlet pipe 10 below the filter screen plate 7, and the annular outlet pipe 10 has a water outlet hole 11 facing the bottom surface of the filter screen plate 7, and the water outlet hole 11 is flush with the bottom surface; in addition, the filter housing 5 has an annular outlet pipe 10 below the filter screen plate 7, and the annular outlet pipe 10 has a water outlet hole 11 facing the bottom surface of the filter screen plate 7. In this way, during the liquid inlet process, liquid flow is generated, which achieves a certain cleaning effect on the surface of the filter screen plate 7 and avoids the accumulation of filter residue.
[0024] The filter housing 5 is provided with a horizontally arranged connecting pipe 12 at the bottom, and an electromagnetic adsorption tube 13 is installed internally on the connecting pipe 12. This allows the electromagnetic adsorption tube 13 to extend into the filter chamber, adsorbing ferrous debris while preventing filter residue from flowing around and clogging the mesh.
[0025] The filter housing 5 is cylindrical, and a top cover 15 is threaded onto the top of the filter housing 5. A vertically downward central shaft 16 is provided at the center of the top cover 15, and a filter screen frame 17 that moves along the inner cavity of the filter housing 5 is mounted on the bottom of the central shaft 16 via a bearing. The filter screen plate 7 is mounted on the filter screen frame 17, which facilitates the disassembly of the filter screen frame.
[0026] The filter frame 17 is provided with a sealing ring 18 on its periphery to seal the connection between the filter frame 17 and the inner wall of the filter housing 5, which has a good sealing effect.
[0027] The bottom of the filter housing 5 is a downwardly recessed arched structure, which facilitates the entry of filter residue into the discharge pipe 6 and makes it easier to discharge.
[0028] Working principle: This milling machine cutting fluid circulation filtration system sets the filter chamber below the filter screen plate 7 and the outlet pipe 9 above the filter screen plate 7. This allows the cutting fluid to flow from bottom to top through the filter screen plate 7. The filtered residue easily falls to the bottom of the filter chamber under its own gravity, preventing it from accumulating on the surface of the filter screen plate 7 and clogging the mesh. Furthermore, the filter housing 5 has an annular outlet pipe 10 below the filter screen plate 7, with water outlet holes 11 facing the bottom surface of the filter screen plate 7. During the fluid inlet process, the fluid flows, effectively cleaning the surface of the filter screen plate 7 and preventing the accumulation of filter residue.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A milling machine cutting fluid circulation filtration system, characterized in that, It includes a solid-liquid separator (1), a buffer tank (2), a fine filter (3), and a storage tank (4). The outlet of the solid-liquid separator (1) is connected to the buffer tank (2). The buffer tank (2) is connected to the inlet of the fine filter (3) via a liquid delivery pump. The outlet of the fine filter (3) is connected to the storage tank (4). The storage tank (4) is connected to the cooling head via a delivery pump. The fine filter (3) includes a filter housing (5), the bottom of which is provided with a downward-facing drain pipe (6), a filter screen plate (7) is installed inside the filter housing (5), and a filter chamber is provided between the bottom of the filter screen plate (7) and the bottom of the filter housing (5). The filter housing (5) is provided with a feed pipe (8) that communicates with the inside of the filter housing (5), and a liquid outlet pipe (9) is provided on the side wall of the filter housing (5) above the filter screen plate (7). A switch valve (14) is provided at the bottom of the drain pipe (6), and the bottom of the filter housing (5) is made of transparent material.
2. The milling machine cutting fluid circulation filtration system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter housing (5) has an annular outlet pipe (10) below the filter screen plate (7), and the annular outlet pipe (10) has a water outlet hole (11) facing the bottom surface of the filter screen plate (7), and the water outlet hole (11) is flush with the bottom surface.
3. The milling machine cutting fluid circulation filtration system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter housing (5) is provided with a connecting pipe (12) arranged horizontally at the bottom, and an electromagnetic adsorption tube (13) is installed in the inner thread of the connecting pipe (12).
4. A milling machine cutting fluid circulation filtration system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter housing (5) is cylindrical, and a top cover (15) is threaded on the top of the filter housing (5). A vertically downward central shaft (16) is provided at the center of the top cover (15), and a filter screen frame (17) that moves along the inner cavity of the filter housing (5) is installed at the bottom of the central shaft (16) via a bearing. The filter screen plate (7) is installed on the filter screen frame (17).
5. A milling machine cutting fluid circulation filtration system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The filter frame (17) is provided with a sealing ring (18) on its periphery for sealing the connection between the filter frame (17) and the inner wall of the filter housing (5).
6. A milling machine cutting fluid circulation filtration system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the filter housing (5) is a downwardly recessed arched structure.