Buried purification grid with air supplementing and deodorizing functions
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522641618.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-12
AI Technical Summary
[0003]基于上述,本发明人发现存在以下问题:现在的净化格栅在使用的过程中,除臭效率较差,且不能够及时的拦截污水中的较大颗粒杂质,进而后续处理中,可能会造成格栅堵塞或损坏,间接的降低了使用效率
通过导流板的设计,能够引导污水以更合理的流速和流向进入格栅内部,有效避免污水直接冲击造成的局部堵塞,同时使污水在格栅内分布更加均匀,为后续的过滤、补气和除臭过程提供了良好的初始条件,提升了整个地埋式净化格栅对污水的预处理效果。
Smart Images

Figure CN224900923U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of purification grid technology, and more specifically, it relates to an underground purification grid that has both air replenishment and deodorization functions. Background Technology
[0002] In traditional underground sewage treatment systems, the filtration screen, as the core component of sewage pretreatment, mainly serves to intercept suspended solids and large particulate impurities.
[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problems: the current purification grilles have poor deodorization efficiency during use and cannot intercept larger particulate impurities in sewage in a timely manner. As a result, the grilles may become clogged or damaged during subsequent treatment, indirectly reducing their efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provided an underground purification grille that combines air replenishment and deodorization functions, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose and effect of this utility model of an underground purification grille that combines air replenishment and deodorization functions are achieved by the following specific technical means: An underground purification grille with both air replenishment and deodorization functions includes a grille body, a number of guide plates at the top of the grille body, a frame at the bottom of the grille body, a number of through holes inside the frame, a filter mechanism inside the through holes, and a number of air replenishment holes on the surface of the grille body.
[0006] Furthermore, the grille body is made of stainless steel.
[0007] Furthermore, several sets of the guide vanes are installed at an angle to the top of the grille body.
[0008] Furthermore, the filtration mechanism includes an elastic filter screen, and an activated carbon adsorption layer is disposed below the elastic filter screen.
[0009] Furthermore, the elastic filter screen has a pore size of 2-5 mm and its surface is coated with a hydrophobic coating.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The design of the baffle plate guides the sewage into the screen at a more reasonable flow rate and direction, effectively avoiding local blockage caused by direct impact of sewage. At the same time, it makes the sewage more evenly distributed in the screen, providing good initial conditions for subsequent filtration, aeration and deodorization processes, and improving the pretreatment effect of the entire buried purification screen on sewage.
[0011] The combination of the flexible filter and the activated carbon adsorption layer can accurately intercept larger suspended solids and impurities in wastewater, preventing them from entering subsequent treatment stages and causing blockages and damage. At the same time, the hydrophobic coating on the surface of the flexible filter can effectively reduce the adhesion of impurities to the surface of the flexible filter, reduce the risk of blockage, extend the service life of the flexible filter, and ensure the initial purification effect of wastewater. Furthermore, under the action of the activated carbon adsorption layer, it can adsorb odorous gas molecules such as hydrogen sulfide and ammonia in wastewater, achieving deodorization from the perspective of physical adsorption. Combined with the air replenishment holes opened on the surface of the screen body, a micro-oxygen environment can be created, inhibiting the decomposition of organic matter intercepted by the screen under anaerobic conditions, reducing the generation of odors from the source. This dual effect significantly improves the environmental quality around the wastewater treatment site. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an underground purification grille that combines air replenishment and deodorization functions according to this utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an underground purification grille assembly that combines air replenishment and deodorization functions according to this utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 This utility model relates to an underground purification grille that combines air replenishment and deodorization functions. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.
[0015] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows: 1. Grille body; 2. Guide plate; 3. Frame; 4. Air inlet holes; 5. Through holes; 6. Elastic filter screen; 7. Activated carbon adsorption layer. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.
[0017] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Example:
[0019] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 3 As shown: This utility model provides an underground purification bar with both air replenishment and deodorization functions, including a bar body 1. The top of the bar body 1 is provided with several sets of guide plates 2, and the bottom of the bar body 1 is provided with a frame 3. The frame 3 has several sets of through holes 5 inside, and a filtration mechanism is provided inside the through holes 5. The surface of the bar body 1 is provided with several sets of air replenishment holes 4. Through the design of the guide plates 2, sewage can be guided into the bar at a more reasonable flow rate and direction, effectively avoiding local blockage caused by direct impact of sewage. At the same time, it makes the sewage more evenly distributed in the bar, providing good initial conditions for subsequent filtration, air replenishment and deodorization processes, and improving the pretreatment effect of the entire underground purification bar on sewage.
[0020] The grille body 1 is made of stainless steel.
[0021] Among them, several sets of the guide plates 2 are installed obliquely to the top of the grille body 1.
[0022] The filtration mechanism includes an elastic filter screen 6, with an activated carbon adsorption layer 7 positioned below it. The cooperation between the elastic filter screen 6 and the activated carbon adsorption layer 7 precisely intercepts larger suspended solids and impurities in the wastewater, preventing them from entering subsequent treatment stages and causing blockages and damage. Simultaneously, the hydrophobic coating on the surface of the elastic filter screen 6 effectively reduces the adhesion of impurities, lowers the risk of blockage, extends its service life, and ensures the initial purification effect of the wastewater. Furthermore, the activated carbon adsorption layer 7 adsorbs odorous gas molecules such as hydrogen sulfide and ammonia from the wastewater, achieving deodorization through physical adsorption. Combined with the air inlet holes 4 on the surface of the grille body 1, a micro-oxygen environment is created, inhibiting the decomposition of organic matter intercepted by the grille under anaerobic conditions, thus reducing odor generation at the source. This dual effect significantly improves the environmental quality surrounding the wastewater treatment site.
[0023] The elastic filter 6 has a pore size of 2-5 mm and its surface is coated with a hydrophobic coating.
[0024] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: During use, staff can assemble and install the bar screen body 1 for normal operation. The combination of the elastic filter screen 6 and the activated carbon adsorption layer 7 precisely intercepts larger suspended solids and impurities in the wastewater, preventing them from entering subsequent treatment stages and causing blockages and damage. Simultaneously, the hydrophobic coating on the surface of the elastic filter screen 6 effectively reduces the adhesion of impurities, lowers the risk of blockage, extends the service life of the elastic filter screen 6, and ensures the initial purification effect of the wastewater. Furthermore, the activated carbon adsorption layer 7 adsorbs odorous gas molecules such as hydrogen sulfide and ammonia in the wastewater, achieving deodorization through physical adsorption. Combined with the air inlet holes 4 on the surface of the bar screen body 1, a micro-oxygen environment is created, inhibiting the decomposition of organic matter intercepted by the bar screen under anaerobic conditions, reducing odor generation at the source. This dual effect significantly improves the environmental quality around the wastewater treatment site.
[0025] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
Claims
1. A buried purification grille with both air replenishment and deodorization functions, characterized in that: Includes a grille body (1), the top of the grille body (1) is provided with several sets of guide plates (2), the bottom of the grille body (1) is provided with a frame (3), the frame (3) is provided with several sets of through holes (5), the through holes (5) are provided with a filter mechanism, and the surface of the grille body (1) is provided with several sets of air replenishment holes (4).
2. The buried purification grille with both air replenishment and deodorization functions as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The grille body (1) is made of stainless steel.
3. The buried purification grille with both air replenishment and deodorization functions as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Several sets of the guide plates (2) are installed at an angle to the top of the grille body (1).
4. The buried purification grille with both air replenishment and deodorization functions as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The filtration mechanism includes an elastic filter (6), and an activated carbon adsorption layer (7) is disposed below the elastic filter (6).
5. The buried purification grille with both air replenishment and deodorization functions as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic filter (6) has a filter pore size of 2-5 mm and its surface is coated with a hydrophobic coating.
