A water mobile type dredging residual water dosing device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522633686.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-11
AI Technical Summary
余水输送过程中需额外投入管道、泵体等设备,增加工程成本;固定设备无法随疏浚作业区域移动,当疏浚作业点远离岸边时,余水输送距离过长,导致处理效率低下;传统加药装置中药剂储存、混合与输送环节相互独立,集成度低,操作繁琐
装置通过移动承载底座浮于水面,可随疏浚作业区域灵活移动,无需将余水输送至岸边处理,减少设备投入与输送成本,提升处理效率。
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Figure CN224900986U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology for dredging projects, and in particular to a mobile waterborne dredging wastewater dosing device. Background Technology
[0002] During dredging operations, dredging equipment generates a large amount of wastewater containing silt, suspended solids, and other impurities. Direct discharge of this wastewater will pollute the surrounding aquatic environment and disrupt the aquatic ecological balance. Currently, the treatment of dredging wastewater largely relies on fixed chemical dosing equipment on the shore, requiring the wastewater to be transported to a shore treatment area before chemicals are added for purification. This method has the following problems: The process of transporting residual water requires additional investment in equipment such as pipelines and pumps, which increases the project cost; fixed equipment cannot be moved with the dredging operation area, and when the dredging operation point is far from the shore, the residual water transport distance is too long, resulting in low treatment efficiency; in traditional dosing devices, the storage, mixing and transportation of chemicals are independent of each other, with low integration and cumbersome operation.
[0003] To address the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model proposes a mobile water-based dredging wastewater dosing device that integrates the chemical storage, mixing, transportation, and load-bearing structure into a single mobile water-based base. This eliminates the need for additional wastewater transportation and allows for flexible movement along with the dredging operation area, thereby improving the efficiency and convenience of wastewater treatment. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this application provides a mobile water-based dredging wastewater dosing device.
[0005] The technical solution of the mobile dredging wastewater dosing device provided in this application is as follows: A mobile dredging wastewater dosing device includes: a mobile support base, which includes at least a working platform providing a foundation for component installation and a buoyancy component providing buoyancy to maintain the device's floating state; a chemical storage and delivery mechanism, which includes at least a chemical storage component for accommodating different types of chemicals and a chemical delivery pipeline component for connecting the chemical storage component to the outside to achieve chemical delivery, and the chemical delivery pipeline component is provided with a control component for controlling the on / off state of chemical delivery; a mixing mechanism, which includes at least a mixing container for providing a chemical mixing space and a chemical introduction component for introducing chemicals from the chemical storage and delivery mechanism into the mixing container; and a dosing mechanism, which includes at least a delivery pipeline connecting the mixing container to the water body to be treated and a power component for driving fluid flow within the delivery pipeline, and the delivery pipeline is provided with a flow control component for controlling the fluid flow rate.
[0006] Preferably, the buoyancy component of the mobile support base is a buoyancy box, and the mobile support base also includes a protective railing disposed at the edge of the work platform.
[0007] Preferably, the reagent storage component comprises multiple reagent storage tanks, and the reagent delivery pipeline component includes a reagent mixing and delivery pipe and multiple reagent delivery pipes. Each reagent storage tank is connected to the reagent mixing and delivery pipe through a reagent delivery pipe. The control component is an electric valve installed on each reagent delivery pipe, and the reagent mixing and delivery pipe can be selectively connected to the mixing container of the stirring and mixing mechanism or directly extended into the water body to be treated.
[0008] Preferably, the stirring and mixing mechanism further includes a stirring drive component, which includes a stirring motor and a stirring rod. The stirring rod is a hollow stirring rod with an internal cavity for the flow of the liquid medicine. The output end of the stirring motor is connected to the hollow stirring rod to drive the hollow stirring rod to rotate inside the mixing container. The mixing container is a mixing tank. The stirring and mixing mechanism also includes a cover covering the medicine storage tank. The medicine introduction component is a suction pipe, one end of which is connected to the cover and the other end of which is connected to the medicine storage component of the medicine storage and conveying mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the delivery pipeline of the dosing mechanism is a dosing pipe, the power component is a pump body, and the flow control component includes a first valve and a second valve; one end of the dosing pipe is connected to the mixing container of the stirring and mixing mechanism, and the other end extends into the water body to be treated; the pump body is installed in series on the dosing pipe; the first valve and the second valve are respectively connected in series on the dosing pipe and are located on both sides of the pump body to control the fluid flow rate in a coordinated manner.
[0010] Preferably, a filter element is installed at one end of the dosing pipe of the dosing mechanism that extends into the water body to be treated. The filter element is a filter cover used to prevent impurities in the water body from entering the dosing pipe.
[0011] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects: The device floats on the water surface via a movable support base, allowing it to move flexibly with the dredging operation area. This eliminates the need to transport residual water to the shore for treatment, reducing equipment investment and transportation costs while improving processing efficiency.
[0012] The functions of drug storage, mixing, and delivery are integrated into a mobile support base, with each mechanism working together to facilitate operation and reduce the cumbersome process of setting up each link independently in traditional devices.
[0013] The agent storage and delivery mechanism can store a variety of agents, and the agents can be added in two ways: after mixing or directly, which is suitable for the treatment needs of different types of dredged wastewater.
[0014] The mixing mechanism is equipped with a hollow stirring rod, which, in conjunction with the stirring motor, ensures thorough mixing of the chemicals and water, enhancing the effectiveness of the chemicals. The dosing mechanism is equipped with a filter to prevent impurities from clogging the pipes and extend the service life of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a mobile dredging wastewater dosing device according to the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drug storage and delivery mechanism of this utility model.
[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Movable support base; 2. Drug storage and conveying mechanism; 3. Stirring and mixing mechanism; 4. Dosing mechanism; 11. Working platform; 12. Guardrail; 13. Buoyancy box; 21. Drug storage tank; 22. Drug mixing and conveying pipe; 23. Drug conveying pipe; 24. Electric valve; 31. Mixing tank; 32. Stirring motor; 33. Suction pipe; 34. Hollow stirring rod; 35. Cover; 41. Dosing pipe; 42. First valve; 43. Pump body; 44. Second valve. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-2 This application will be described in further detail.
[0019] This application discloses a mobile dredging wastewater dosing device. (Refer to...) Figure 1 The system includes a mobile support base 1, a chemical storage and delivery mechanism 2, a mixing mechanism 3, and a dosing mechanism 4. These mechanisms work together to complete the on-site dosing and treatment of dredged wastewater. The mobile support base 1 provides water support and buoyancy for the entire device and includes at least a working platform 11 and a buoyancy component. The working platform 11 is a flat structure made of corrosion-resistant metal. Its top surface provides the mounting foundation for the chemical storage and delivery mechanism 2, the mixing mechanism 3, and the dosing mechanism 4. Each mechanism is fixed to a designated position on the working platform 11 by bolts or welding to ensure stable installation. The buoyancy component is located at the bottom of the working platform 11 and provides buoyancy to the entire device, maintaining its floating state on the water and preventing it from sinking. In the above embodiment, the buoyancy component is a sealed buoyancy box 13, which is filled with lightweight buoyancy material (foam plastic) to further improve buoyancy performance. More preferably, the mobile support base 1 also includes a guardrail 12, which is vertically set along the edge of the work platform 11 to prevent workers or equipment from falling from the edge of the work platform 11 and improve work safety.
[0020] The chemical storage and conveying mechanism 2 is used to store different types of treatment chemicals and convey the chemicals to the mixing mechanism 3 or directly to the water body to be treated. It includes at least a chemical storage component, a chemical conveying pipe 23 component, and a control component. The chemical storage component is used to hold different types of chemicals (flocculators, disinfectants, etc.) and preferably multiple chemical storage tanks 21. Each tank is made of chemically resistant plastic or stainless steel. The top of the tank is equipped with a feeding port for easy replenishment of chemicals, and the side of the tank is equipped with a liquid level observation window to observe the remaining amount of chemicals in the tank in real time. The 23-way component of the chemical delivery pipe is used to connect the chemical storage component with the outside to realize chemical delivery. It includes a chemical mixing and delivery pipe 22 and multiple chemical delivery pipes 23: one end of each chemical delivery pipe 23 is connected to the bottom outlet of a chemical storage tank 21, and the other end is connected to the inlet of the chemical mixing and delivery pipe 22, forming a multi-inlet and one-outlet delivery path; the outlet of the chemical mixing and delivery pipe 22 has two connection methods, which can be selected according to actual needs. One is to connect to the mixing container of the stirring and mixing mechanism 3 to deliver the chemical into the mixing container for mixing; the other is to extend directly into the water body to be treated and discharge the chemical directly into the waste water. The control component is installed on the drug delivery pipe 23 and is used to control the on / off of drug delivery. It is preferably an electric valve 24. One electric valve 24 is installed on each drug delivery pipe 23. By opening and closing the electric valve 24, the delivery of the corresponding drug in the drug storage box 21 can be controlled independently, so as to realize the individual or combined delivery of different drugs.
[0021] Preferably, such as Figure 1 As shown, multiple medicine storage boxes 21 are provided, and the multiple medicine storage boxes 21 are distributed in an array (2×3 array) on the work platform 11. This distribution method can make more reasonable use of the space of the work platform 11, and at the same time facilitate the staff to add materials and maintain each box; and each medicine storage box 21 is equipped with a medicine delivery pipe 23 and an electric valve 24 to ensure that the medicine delivery of each box is independent and controllable.
[0022] The mixing mechanism 3 is used to mix the agent conveyed by the agent storage and conveying mechanism 2 with the water evenly, and includes at least a mixing container and an agent introduction component; preferably, it also includes a stirring drive component to further improve the mixing effect; the mixing container is a cylindrical structure with an open top, preferably a mixing tank 31, made of stainless steel, and its interior forms a mixing area between the agent and the liquid. The volume of the mixing tank 31 is designed according to the processing capacity requirements; the agent introduction component is used to introduce the agent in the agent storage and conveying mechanism 2 into the mixing container, preferably a suction pipe 33, one end of the suction pipe 33 is connected to the mixing container, and the other end is connected to the agent storage component (agent storage box 21), so as to suck the agent in the agent storage box 21 into the mixing container; The stirring drive component is used to stir the medicine and liquid in the mixing container to promote uniform mixing. It includes a stirring motor 32 and a stirring rod. The stirring motor 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the mixing container (or mounted on the working platform 11 via a bracket, with its output end extending into the mixing container). The stirring rod is connected to the output end of the stirring motor 32. Preferably, the stirring rod is a hollow stirring rod 34, with an internal cavity for the flow of the medicine liquid. Several liquid outlet holes can be formed on the side wall of the hollow stirring rod 34, communicating with the cavity. During stirring... The liquid medicine can be evenly sprayed into the mixing container through the liquid outlet to further improve the mixing uniformity. More preferably, the stirring and mixing mechanism 3 also includes a cover 35, which is placed above the medicine storage box 21. The cover 35 is designed to fit the size of the medicine storage box 21 and is made of the same material as the box. It has the functions of dust prevention and preventing drug volatilization, and at the same time provides an installation base for the drug introduction component. By installing a suction pump inside the cover 35, the suction pump guides the medicine inside the medicine storage box 21 to the hollow stirring rod 34 through the suction pipe 33.
[0023] Furthermore, the stirring motor 32 is fixed to the center of the top of the mixing tank 31 via a flange, and its output end is connected to the hollow stirring rod via a coupling; the coupling is also provided with a pipe to provide a flow area between the hollow stirring rod 34 and the suction pipe 33.
[0024] The dosing mechanism 4 is used to pump the water to be treated to the mixing mechanism 3 (to mix with the reagent), or to transport the reagent mixed in the mixing mechanism 3 to the water to be treated. It includes at least a delivery pipeline, a power component, and a flow control component. The delivery pipeline is a tubular structure, preferably a dosing pipeline 41, made of corrosion-resistant material. One end of the dosing pipeline 41 is connected to the mixing container (mixing tank 31) of the mixing mechanism 3, and the other end extends into the water to be treated, forming a fluid delivery passage. The power unit is used to drive the fluid (water to be treated or mixed reagent) to flow in the delivery pipeline. It is preferably a pump body 43, which is installed in series on the dosing pipeline 41. By rotating the pump body 43 forward or reverse, two functions can be achieved: when rotating forward, the water to be treated is drawn into the mixing container and mixed with the reagent; when rotating in reverse, the mixed reagent in the mixing container is discharged into the water to be treated. The flow control component is used to control the flow rate of the fluid in the delivery pipeline to avoid excessive or insufficient flow affecting the treatment effect. It preferably includes a first valve 42 and a second valve 44, which are connected in series on the dosing pipeline 41. The first valve 42 is located on the side of the pump body 43 closer to the mixing container, and the second valve 44 is located on the side of the pump body 43 away from the mixing container. By adjusting the opening degree of the first valve 42 and the second valve 44, the fluid flow rate can be controlled in a coordinated manner. At the same time, when the equipment is under maintenance, closing the two valves can achieve pipeline sealing and prevent fluid leakage.
[0025] Preferably, a filter element is installed at one end of the dosing pipe 41 that extends into the water body to be treated. The filter element is a mesh filter cover with a pore size of 0.5-1mm. It is used to block impurities such as silt and suspended solids in the water body from entering the dosing pipe 41, so as to avoid blockage of the pipe or pump body 43 and extend the service life of the equipment.
[0026] In actual use, the mobile support base 1 is moved to the area where the dredged wastewater is to be treated. The buoyancy component provides buoyancy, allowing the device to float stably on the water surface. Different types of treatment agents are added to each tank through the feeding port on the top of the agent storage tank 21. The agent storage volume is confirmed through the liquid level observation window. According to the treatment requirements, the electric valve 24 on the corresponding agent delivery pipe 23 is opened, and the agent in the agent storage tank 21 flows into the agent mixing delivery pipe 22 through the agent delivery pipe 23. If it is necessary to mix the agents, the agent mixing delivery pipe 22 is connected to the mixing tank 31 of the stirring and mixing mechanism 3, or the agents are introduced into the mixing tank 31 from the top of the agent storage tank 21 through the suction pipe 33. If direct dosing is required, the chemical mixing and delivery pipe 22 is extended directly to the water body to be treated, and the chemical is directly discharged into the water body. When mixing and adding chemicals, the pump body 43 of the dosing mechanism 4 is started (forward rotation) to draw the water body to be treated into the mixing tank 31. The stirring motor 32 is started, and the stirring motor 32 drives the hollow stirring rod 34 to rotate. The chemical solution in the hollow stirring rod 34 is sprayed into the mixing tank 31 through the liquid outlet and fully mixed with the water body. After mixing is completed, the pump body 43 is controlled to reverse, and the chemical mixture inside the mixing tank 31 is discharged into the water body to be treated through the dosing pipe 41. At the same time, the first valve 42 and the second valve 44 are adjusted to control the discharge flow rate of the mixture and complete the residual water dosing treatment.
[0027] It is worth noting that the reagent mixing and delivery pipe passage is suitable for low-viscosity reagents (flocculators), while the suction pipe passage (including the suction pump) is suitable for high-viscosity reagents (coagulants). The two passages are controlled by an electric valve (reagent delivery pipe) and a solenoid valve (suction pipe), and cannot be used simultaneously to avoid overloading the mixing tank.
[0028] In this embodiment, the device can be flexibly moved to the work site for treating dredged wastewater. The six chemical storage tanks 21 can store flocculants, coagulants, and disinfectants respectively. The electric valve 24 is a Q911F-16P; the stirring motor 32 is a Y100L-2; the pump body 43 is an ISG50-160; and the first valve 42 and the second valve 44 are ball valves.
[0029] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change. Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A mobile water-based dredging wastewater dosing device, characterized in that, include: The mobile support base includes at least a working platform that provides a foundation for component installation, and a buoyancy component that provides buoyancy to the entire device to maintain its floating state on water; The drug storage and delivery mechanism includes at least a drug storage component for containing different types of drugs, and a drug delivery pipeline component for connecting the drug storage component with the outside to realize drug delivery, and the drug delivery pipeline component is provided with a control component for controlling the on and off of drug delivery. The mixing mechanism includes at least a mixing container for providing a mixing space for the agent, and an agent introduction component for introducing the agent from the agent storage and delivery mechanism into the mixing container; The dosing mechanism includes at least a delivery pipeline for connecting the mixing container and the water to be treated, and a power component for driving the fluid to flow within the delivery pipeline, and the delivery pipeline is equipped with a flow control component for controlling the fluid flow rate.
2. The mobile dredging wastewater dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buoyancy component of the mobile support base is a buoyancy box, and the mobile support base also includes a protective railing set at the edge of the work platform.
3. A mobile dredging wastewater dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reagent storage component comprises multiple reagent storage tanks, and the reagent delivery pipeline component includes a reagent mixing and delivery pipe and multiple reagent delivery pipes. Each reagent storage tank is connected to the reagent mixing and delivery pipe through a reagent delivery pipe. The control component is an electric valve installed on each reagent delivery pipe, and the reagent mixing and delivery pipe can be selectively connected to the mixing container of the stirring and mixing mechanism or directly extended into the water body to be treated.
4. A mobile dredging wastewater dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mixing mechanism further includes a mixing drive component, which includes a mixing motor and a mixing rod. The mixing rod is a hollow mixing rod with an internal cavity for the flow of the liquid medicine. The output end of the mixing motor is connected to the hollow mixing rod to drive the hollow mixing rod to rotate inside the mixing container. The mixing container is a mixing tank. The mixing mechanism also includes a cover covering the medicine storage tank. The medicine introduction component is a suction pipe, one end of which is connected to the cover and the other end is connected to the medicine storage component of the medicine storage and conveying mechanism.
5. A mobile dredging wastewater dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The delivery pipeline of the dosing mechanism is a dosing pipeline, the power component is a pump body, and the flow control component includes a first valve and a second valve. One end of the dosing pipeline is connected to the mixing container of the stirring and mixing mechanism, and the other end extends into the water body to be treated. The pump body is installed in series on the dosing pipeline, and the first valve and the second valve are respectively connected in series on the dosing pipeline and are located on both sides of the pump body to control the fluid flow rate in a coordinated manner.
6. A mobile dredging wastewater dosing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dosing pipe of the dosing mechanism is equipped with a filter element at one end extending into the water body to be treated. The filter element is a filter cover used to prevent impurities in the water body from entering the dosing pipe.