Waste water and waste liquid comprehensive treatment device

Abstract

The utility model provides waste liquid comprehensive treatment device belongs to wastewater liquid treatment technical field. Including the case, the upper end surface middle part of case is fixed with the liquid inlet pipe, the bottom surface middle part of case is fixed with the liquid outlet pipe, the top inside the case is installed with the filter screen board that leans to one end, the top one side horizontal insertion joint of case installs the waste recovery jack, the waste recovery jack is located the lower extreme department of filter screen board, the inside middle part of case is installed with the reaction pool, and the outside middle part of case is installed with the neutralization pedestal for inputting the PH regulator in reaction pool, the bottom symmetry of case installs a plurality of unloading guide plates, a plurality of sterilization columns are fixed on unloading guide plate. The utility model, simple structure, cost is lower, can carry out quick comprehensive treatment to wastewater liquid, and can avoid the jam to a certain extent, and the whole use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater and waste liquid treatment technology, and in particular to a comprehensive wastewater and waste liquid treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Large amounts of wastewater and waste liquid are generated in industrial production, daily life, and various experimental activities. These wastewaters and waste liquids have complex compositions, often containing solid impurities, acidic or alkaline substances, and harmful microorganisms. If discharged directly without effective treatment, they will cause serious environmental pollution, endangering ecological balance and human health.

[0003] Currently, there are many types of wastewater and waste liquid treatment devices on the market, but most suffer from limited functionality. For example, some devices only have simple filtration capabilities, removing only larger particulate impurities from wastewater and failing to neutralize acidic or alkaline wastewater or kill harmful microorganisms. Other devices, while capable of neutralization, lack filtration and disinfection processes, resulting in unsatisfactory treatment effects. Furthermore, some integrated treatment devices are complex in structure, expensive, and difficult to operate and maintain, making them unsuitable for use in small businesses or laboratories.

[0004] Therefore, this application provides a comprehensive wastewater and waste liquid treatment device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a comprehensive wastewater and waste liquid treatment device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A comprehensive wastewater and waste liquid treatment device includes a chassis, with an inlet pipe fixed at the center of the upper end face of the chassis and an outlet pipe fixed at the center of the bottom face of the chassis.

[0007] A filter screen plate inclined to one end is installed on the top of the chassis, and a waste recycling hopper is horizontally inserted into one side of the top of the chassis. The waste recycling hopper is located at the lower end of the filter screen plate.

[0008] A reaction tank is installed in the middle of the chassis, and a neutralization base for introducing a pH adjuster into the reaction tank is installed in the middle of the outer side of the chassis.

[0009] Several material feeding guides are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the machine casing, and multiple disinfection columns are fixed on the material feeding guides.

[0010] Optionally, the bottom of the chassis is symmetrically fixed with two support legs, and an observation window for displaying the reaction tank is installed on the middle side of the chassis.

[0011] Optionally, the filter screen is located below the lower port of the liquid inlet pipe, and a guide plate is also fixed at the top of the housing to guide the liquid entering from the lower port of the liquid inlet pipe to the top position of the filter screen.

[0012] Optionally, a filter screen is laid on the bottom surface of the waste recycling hopper.

[0013] Optionally, one end of the waste recycling hopper is located on the outside of the chassis and is fixed with a handle. The two sides of the waste recycling hopper are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, which are horizontally slidably engaged with the corresponding horizontal sliding edges on the inner wall of the chassis.

[0014] Optionally, the reaction tank is provided with liquid discharge channels at both ends, the liquid discharge channels are connected to the bottom of the casing, and the outlet of the liquid discharge channels is higher than the bottom surface of the reaction tank.

[0015] Optionally, the disinfection column includes a quartz sleeve and an ultraviolet lamp fixed inside the quartz sleeve.

[0016] Optionally, two burettes are fixed on the neutralization base, and a control valve is provided on the burette.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0018] In the above solution, thanks to the combination of filter screen, reaction tank, neutralization base, feed guide plate and disinfection column, the wastewater and waste liquid entering the machine can undergo preliminary filtration, acid or alkaline neutralization treatment, and final disinfection treatment. The structure is simple and the cost is low, but it can perform relatively comprehensive treatment of wastewater and waste liquid. It is suitable for rapid treatment of wastewater and waste liquid and is easy to use.

[0019] In the above scheme, thanks to the waste recycling hopper, the waste material in the wastewater and waste liquid filtered down from the filter screen can be received and easily removed, avoiding clogging of the device and ensuring long-term stable operation of the device.

[0020] In summary, this device has a simple structure, low cost, can quickly and comprehensively treat wastewater and waste liquid, can avoid clogging to a certain extent, and is easy to use overall. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and form part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present invention and enable those skilled in the art to implement and use the present invention.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the waste recycling hopper of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disinfection column of this utility model.

[0026] [Figure Labels]

[0027] 1. Chassis; 101. Inlet pipe; 102. Outlet pipe; 103. Support leg; 104. Observation window; 2. Filter screen; 3. Guide plate; 4. Waste recovery hopper; 401. Filter screen; 402. Handle; 403. Slide chute; 5. Reaction tank; 501. Neutralization base; 502. Titration connection pipe; 6. Liquid discharge channel; 7. Discharge guide plate; 8. Sterilization column; 801. Quartz sleeve; 802. Ultraviolet lamp.

[0028] As shown in the figure, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure to clearly illustrate the structure of the embodiment of this utility model. However, this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit this utility model to this specific structure, device and environment. Those skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments according to specific needs. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The wastewater and waste liquid comprehensive treatment device provided by this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should also be noted that, in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art can also use other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; moreover, the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.

[0030] It should be noted that the use of terms such as "an embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," and "some embodiments" in the specification indicates that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, when a specific feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

[0031] Generally, terms can be understood at least partly from their use in context. For example, depending at least partly on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in a singular sense, or a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood not necessarily to convey an exclusive set of factors, but rather, alternatively, depending at least partly on the context, to allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0032] It is understood that the meanings of “on”, “above”, and “above” in this utility model should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with an intervening feature or layer, and that “above” or “above” not only means “on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something without an intervening feature or layer.

[0033] Furthermore, spatially related terms such as “below,” “under,” “lower,” “above,” and “upper” are used herein for convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to one or more other elements or features, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Spatially related terms are intended to cover different orientations in the use or operation of the device other than those depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially related descriptive terms used herein can be interpreted similarly.

[0034] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a comprehensive wastewater and waste liquid treatment device, including a casing 1. An inlet pipe 101, which is a circular pipe, is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the casing 1. An outlet pipe 102 is fixed in the middle of the bottom surface of the casing 1. The end of the outlet pipe 102 can be connected to a collection container or subsequent treatment equipment for discharging the treated liquid out of the casing 1.

[0035] A filter screen 2, tilted to one end, is installed on the top of the casing 1. The filter screen 2 is made of woven stainless steel wire and can effectively filter out larger particulate impurities in wastewater and waste liquid, such as sand, gravel, and metal shavings. The filter screen 2 is tilted at a 30-degree angle to the horizontal plane, which facilitates the downward sliding of the filtered waste material under gravity. The filter screen 2 is located below the lower port of the inlet pipe 101. A guide plate 3 is also fixed on the top of the casing 1 to guide the liquid entering from the lower port of the inlet pipe 101 to the top of the filter screen 2, preventing the liquid from concentrating and impacting a certain part of the filter screen 2, thus avoiding localized damage.

[0036] A waste recycling hopper 4 is horizontally inserted and installed on one side of the top of the casing 1. Located below the filter plate 2, the waste recycling hopper 4 receives the waste filtered from the filter plate 2. A filter screen 401 is laid on the bottom inner surface of the waste recycling hopper 4. The mesh diameter of the filter screen 401 is smaller than that of the filter plate 2, further filtering out fine impurities and preventing them from entering subsequent processing stages. One end of the waste recycling hopper 4 is located on the outside of the casing 1 and is fixed with a handle 402. The handle 402 is made of plastic with a non-slip surface, facilitating the operation of pulling out and inserting the waste recycling hopper 4. Sliding grooves 403 are symmetrically formed on both sides of the waste recycling hopper 4. The width of the sliding grooves 403 matches the corresponding horizontal sliding ridge on the inner wall of the casing 1. This horizontal sliding cooperation ensures smoother insertion and removal of the waste recycling hopper 4, preventing shaking or jamming during the process.

[0037] A reaction tank 5 is installed in the middle of the casing 1. The reaction tank 5 can withstand acidic or alkaline solutions of a certain concentration. Liquid discharge channels 6 are provided at both ends of the reaction tank 5, which are connected to the bottom of the casing 1. The outlet of the liquid discharge channel 6 is higher than the bottom surface of the reaction tank 5 to ensure that the waste liquid is fully neutralized within the reaction tank 5. A neutralization base 501 for introducing pH adjuster into the reaction tank 5 is installed in the middle of the outer side of the casing 1. Two titration connection tubes 502 are fixed on the neutralization base 501, and control valves are installed on the titration connection tubes 502. The control valves are precision solenoid valves, and the input amount of pH adjuster can be precisely controlled through the control system, thereby achieving effective adjustment of the acidity and alkalinity of the wastewater.

[0038] Several discharge guide plates 7 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the casing 1. These guide plates 7 are made of stainless steel and are installed at a 45-degree angle to facilitate smooth liquid flow. Multiple disinfection columns 8 are fixed to the discharge guide plates 7. Each disinfection column 8 includes a quartz sleeve 801 and an ultraviolet lamp 802 fixed inside the quartz sleeve 801. The quartz sleeve 801 is made of high-purity quartz material, possessing excellent light transmittance, ensuring that the ultraviolet rays emitted by the ultraviolet lamp 802 effectively penetrate and kill harmful microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses in the wastewater. The ultraviolet lamp 802 is a low-power, long-life model with a power of 20 watts and a lifespan of over 8000 hours to reduce energy consumption and replacement costs. The ultraviolet lamp 802 is connected to an external power source via wires made of waterproof and corrosion-resistant materials to ensure safe operation.

[0039] Two symmetrical support legs 103 are fixed to the bottom of the chassis 1. The support legs 103 are made of angle steel, with a height of 0.2 meters. The connection between the support legs 103 and the chassis 1 is achieved through welding, ensuring a firm weld and supporting the chassis 1 to ensure its stable placement on the ground. An observation window 104 for displaying the reaction tank 5 is installed on the side of the middle section of the chassis 1. The observation window 104 is made of transparent tempered glass, with a thickness of 0.01 meters, providing good transparency and impact resistance. This allows operators to easily observe the reaction of the liquid in the reaction tank 5, such as color changes and bubble formation, and adjust the processing parameters accordingly.

[0040] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In actual use, the wastewater and waste liquid to be treated enter the casing 1 through the inlet pipe 101. Under the action of the guide plate 3, it is guided to the filter screen plate 2 for preliminary filtration. The filtered waste falls into the waste recovery hopper 4. The liquid after preliminary filtration flows into the reaction tank 5. According to the pH of the liquid, the operator introduces an appropriate amount of pH adjuster into the reaction tank 5 through the neutralization base 501 and the titration connection pipe 502 to neutralize the liquid.

[0041] During the neutralization process, the operator can observe the reaction of the liquid in the reaction tank 5 through the observation window 104. If any abnormality is found, the input amount of pH adjuster can be adjusted in time. The neutralized liquid flows into the bottom of the casing 1 through the liquid discharge channel 6, and passes through the disinfection column 8 under the guidance of the discharge guide plate 7. The ultraviolet lamp 802 in the disinfection column 8 emits ultraviolet light to disinfect the liquid. Finally, the treated liquid is discharged from the casing 1 through the liquid outlet pipe 102.

[0042] When the waste material in the waste recycling hopper 4 accumulates to a certain level, the operator can pull out the waste recycling hopper 4 through the handle 402, clean out the waste material, and then reinsert it into the casing 1, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the device.

[0043] In summary, this device has a simple structure, low cost, and can comprehensively treat wastewater and waste liquid. It is suitable for rapid treatment of wastewater and waste liquid and is easy to use.

[0044] This utility model encompasses any substitutions, modifications, equivalent methods, and solutions made within the spirit and scope of this utility model. To provide the public with a thorough understanding of this utility model, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments; however, those skilled in the art will fully understand this utility model even without these detailed descriptions. Furthermore, to avoid unnecessary confusion regarding the essence of this utility model, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A comprehensive wastewater and waste liquid treatment device, comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that, An inlet pipe (101) is fixed in the middle of the upper end face of the chassis (1), and an outlet pipe (102) is fixed in the middle of the bottom face of the chassis (1). The top of the casing (1) is equipped with a filter screen plate (2) that is inclined to one end. A waste recycling hopper (4) is horizontally inserted into one side of the top of the casing (1). The waste recycling hopper (4) is located at the lower end of the filter screen plate (2). A reaction tank (5) is installed in the middle of the casing (1), and a neutralization base (501) for inputting a pH adjuster into the reaction tank (5) is installed in the middle of the outer side of the casing (1). Several material guide plates (7) are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the machine box (1), and multiple disinfection columns (8) are fixed on the material guide plates (7).

2. The wastewater and waste liquid comprehensive treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the chassis (1) is symmetrically fixed with two support legs (103), and the middle side of the chassis (1) is equipped with an observation window (104) for displaying the reaction tank (5).

3. The wastewater and waste liquid comprehensive treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter plate (2) is located below the lower port of the liquid inlet pipe (101), and a guide plate (3) is fixed inside the top of the housing (1) to guide the liquid entering from the lower port of the liquid inlet pipe (101) to the top position of the filter plate (2).

4. The wastewater and waste liquid comprehensive treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the waste recycling hopper (4) is covered with a filter screen (401).

5. The wastewater and waste liquid integrated treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the waste recycling hopper (4) is located on the outside of the housing (1) and is fixed with a handle (402). The two sides of the waste recycling hopper (4) are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (403), which are horizontally slidingly engaged with the corresponding horizontal sliding edges on the inner wall of the housing (1).

6. The wastewater and waste liquid comprehensive treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reaction tank (5) is provided with liquid discharge channels (6) at both ends. The liquid discharge channels (6) are connected to the bottom of the casing (1), and the outlet position of the liquid discharge channels (6) is higher than the bottom surface of the reaction tank (5).

7. The wastewater and waste liquid integrated treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The disinfection column (8) includes a quartz sleeve (801) and an ultraviolet lamp (802) fixed inside the quartz sleeve (801).

8. The wastewater and waste liquid comprehensive treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two tip connection tubes (502) are fixed on the neutralization base (501), and a control valve is provided on the tip connection tubes (502).

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