A chicken farm excrement drying treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chicken farm excrement dry processing device, including dry processing mechanism, even spread unit, even spread unit place below dry processing mechanism, even spread unit includes conveying assembly and vibration subassembly, conveying assembly is used for to chicken manure to dry processing mechanism inside conveying and dry, vibration subassembly is used for to the chicken manure vibration of conveying, to the even dry of chicken manure, the blanking unit, the blanking unit place inside even spread unit and extend to even spread unit top, the blanking unit is used for to the chicken manure shaking blanking, evenly spreads, under the limitation of even spread unit, can vibrate the chicken manure delivery, avoid its accumulation influence dry evenness, under the limitation of blanking unit, can the chicken manure shaking blanking, to the chicken manure preliminary dispersion that adds even spread unit top, under the limitation of dry processing mechanism, can the chicken manure dry processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of manure drying technology, specifically a manure drying treatment device for chicken farms. Background Technology

[0002] Chicken farms are places that specialize in the large-scale breeding and raising of chickens, and are equipped with facilities for feed supply, disease prevention and control, and product collection and processing. They are used to achieve intensive and standardized production of chicken farming. Chicken farm manure drying treatment device is a special equipment for removing moisture from the manure produced by chicken farms through physical, thermal or biological methods, so as to reduce the volume of manure, make it harmless and resource-efficient.

[0003] When chicken manure is dried, it often accumulates on a conveyor belt and is transported to a drying chamber for further drying. The accumulation of chicken manure can easily lead to uneven drying.

[0004] Therefore, a chicken farm manure drying and treatment device is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for drying and treating chicken farm manure, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a chicken farm manure drying and treatment device, including a drying and treatment mechanism. A distribution unit is placed below the drying treatment mechanism. The distribution unit includes a conveying component and a vibration component. The conveying component is used to convey and dry chicken manure into the drying treatment mechanism. The vibration component is used to vibrate the conveyed chicken manure to dry the chicken manure evenly. The feeding unit is located inside the spreading unit and extends above the spreading unit. The feeding unit is used to shake and feed chicken manure, spreading it evenly. Under the constraint of the spreading unit, the chicken manure can be conveyed by vibration to avoid its accumulation and affect the drying uniformity. Under the constraint of the feeding unit, the chicken manure can be shaken and fed, initially dispersing the chicken manure added above the spreading unit. Under the constraint of the drying treatment mechanism, the chicken manure can be dried.

[0007] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a first frame, a motor connected to the outer wall of the first frame, a drive roller connected to the output end of the motor, a conveyor belt sleeved on the outer wall of the drive roller, a driven roller sleeved inside the conveyor belt, and a second frame rotatably connected to the outer wall of the driven roller.

[0008] Preferably, the vibration assembly includes a connecting plate, a fixing block connected to the top surface of the connecting plate, an elliptical roller rotatably connected inside the fixing block, a transmission mechanism sleeved at the end of the elliptical roller, the transmission mechanism being sleeved inside the driven roller at the end away from the elliptical roller, a limit rod connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a limit sleeve sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod, a spring on the top surface of the limit sleeve, a tension roller rotatably connected to the outer wall of the spring, a vertical plate on the outside of the limit rod, and a support roller rotatably connected inside the vertical plate.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the elliptical roller is elliptical and is slidably disposed with respect to the inside of the conveyor belt. When the rotating elliptical roller squeezes the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt arches and vibrates the chicken manure, thus preventing accumulation and affecting the uniform drying of the chicken manure.

[0010] Preferably, the end of the upright plate is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and the support roller is slidably disposed with the outer wall of the conveyor belt. Under the constraint of the support roller, it can provide support force to the conveyor belt, so that the conveyor belt can stably transport chicken manure.

[0011] Preferably, the end of the connecting plate is connected to the side wall of the second frame and the first frame respectively, and the top surface of the connecting plate is connected to the bottom of the drying treatment mechanism. With the support of the connecting plate, the conveyor belt can vibrate and transport chicken manure, which is then dried by the drying treatment mechanism.

[0012] Preferably, the unloading unit includes a chute formed inside the first frame, a first magnetic block connected to the inner wall of the chute, a second magnetic block slidably connected inside the chute, a unloading plate connected to the outer wall of the second magnetic block, and a unloading hopper provided above the unloading plate. The first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are magnetically repelled.

[0013] Preferably, the feeding plate is inclined, and the end of the feeding plate is slidably disposed inside the first frame body. Under the guidance and restriction of the feeding plate, chicken manure can be dispersed and transported to the top of the conveyor belt.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. In this utility model, when processing chicken manure for drying, the feeding unit delivers the chicken manure to the conveyor belt. The motor drives the active roller to rotate, which in turn drives the conveyor belt to transport the chicken manure to the drying mechanism via the driven roller. When the driven roller rotates, it drives the elliptical roller to rotate via the transmission mechanism. The elliptical roller squeezes the inside of the conveyor belt, causing the tension roller to slide along the limit rod through the limit sleeve and compress the spring. After the elliptical roller is released from the squeeze, the spring returns to its original position and pushes the tension roller to tighten the conveyor belt. This, together with the vertical plate and support roller, ensures stable conveying. At the same time, the vibration of the conveyor belt can disperse the chicken manure, avoiding accumulation that could lead to uneven drying, and the tension roller and spring can always keep the conveyor belt taut. 2. In this invention, during feeding, chicken manure is added to the hopper and falls onto an inclined feeding plate. The chicken manure impacts the feeding plate, achieving initial dispersion. Its gravity pushes the feeding plate, causing the second magnetic block at the bottom to slide along the chute. The repulsive force between the second and first magnetic blocks pushes the feeding plate back to its original position. Guided by the inclined feeding plate, the chicken manure falls evenly onto the conveyor belt and is further dispersed, preventing accumulation that could affect the drying effect. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the averaging unit and the feeding unit of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural unit diagram of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is an exploded cross-sectional view of the structural unit of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural drawing of the material cutting unit of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the material feeding unit of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Drying treatment mechanism; 2. Equalizing unit; 3. Feeding unit; 21. First frame; 22. Motor; 23. Drive roller; 24. Conveyor belt; 25. Driven roller; 26. Second frame; 27. Connecting plate; 28. Fixing block; 29. ​​Elliptical roller; 210. Transmission mechanism; 211. Limiting rod; 212. Limiting sleeve; 213. Spring; 214. Tensioning roller; 215. Vertical plate; 216. Support roller; 31. Slide groove; 32. First magnetic block; 33. Second magnetic block; 34. Feeding plate; 35. Feeding hopper. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To provide a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the specific embodiments of this utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Example 1 Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a chicken farm manure drying treatment device, including a drying treatment mechanism 1. The equalization unit 2 is placed below the drying treatment mechanism 1. The equalization unit 2 includes a conveying component and a vibration component. The conveying component is used to convey and dry the chicken manure into the drying treatment mechanism 1, and the vibration component is used to vibrate the conveyed chicken manure to dry the chicken manure evenly. The feeding unit 3 is placed inside the spreading unit 2 and extends above the spreading unit 2. The feeding unit 3 is used to shake and feed the chicken manure, spreading it evenly.

[0024] Under the constraints of the equalization unit 2, chicken manure can be conveyed by vibration to avoid its accumulation and affect the uniformity of drying. Under the constraints of the feeding unit 3, chicken manure can be shaken and fed to initially disperse the chicken manure added above the equalization unit 2. Under the constraints of the drying treatment mechanism 1, chicken manure can be dried.

[0025] Example 2 Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, this embodiment is further optimized based on the above embodiment, as follows: The conveying assembly includes a first frame 21, a motor 22 connected to the outer wall of the first frame 21, a drive roller 23 connected to the output end of the motor 22, a conveyor belt 24 sleeved on the outer wall of the drive roller 23, a driven roller 25 sleeved inside the conveyor belt 24, and a second frame 26 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the driven roller 25. The vibration assembly includes a connecting plate 27, a fixing block 28 connected to the top surface of the connecting plate 27, an elliptical roller 29 rotatably connected inside the fixing block 28, a transmission mechanism 210 sleeved at the end of the elliptical roller 29, and the inner end of the transmission mechanism 210 away from the elliptical roller 29 sleeved with the outer wall of the driven roller 25. A limit rod 211 is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 27, a limit sleeve 212 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod 211, a spring 213 is provided on the top surface of the limit sleeve 212, a tension roller 214 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the spring 213, and a vertical plate 215 is provided on the outer side of the limit rod 211, a support roller 216 is rotatably connected inside the vertical plate 215.

[0026] The outer wall of the elliptical roller 29 is elliptical and slides inside the conveyor belt 24. When the rotating elliptical roller 29 squeezes the conveyor belt 24, the conveyor belt 24 arches and vibrates the chicken manure, thus preventing accumulation and affecting the uniform drying of the chicken manure.

[0027] The vertical plate 215 is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 27 at its end, and the support roller 216 is slidably disposed on the outer wall of the conveyor belt 24. Under the constraint of the support roller 216, it can provide support force to the conveyor belt 24, so that the conveyor belt 24 can stably transport chicken manure.

[0028] The connecting plate 27 is connected to the side walls of the second frame 26 and the first frame 21 respectively. The top surface of the connecting plate 27 is connected to the bottom of the drying treatment mechanism 1. With the support of the connecting plate 27, the conveyor belt 24 can vibrate and transport chicken manure, which is then dried by the drying treatment mechanism 1.

[0029] When chicken manure from a chicken farm is dried, the manure is fed onto the conveyor belt 24 via the feeding unit 3. At this time, the motor 22 is started, and the active roller 23 fixedly installed at its output end rotates accordingly. Since the active roller 23 and the driven roller 25 are respectively fitted inside the conveyor belt 24, and the end of the driven roller 25 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second frame 26, under its constraint, the rotating active roller 23 drives the conveyor belt 24 to rotate through the driven roller 25, thus conveying the chicken manure into the drying treatment mechanism 1. When the driven roller 25 rotates, it drives the elliptical roller 29 to rotate through the transmission mechanism 210. The rotating elliptical roller 29 squeezes the inside of the conveyor belt 24, causing the conveyor belt 24 to pull the tension roller 214. The limiting sleeve 212, which is rotatably connected to the end of the tension roller 214, slides on the outer wall of the limiting rod 211 and compresses the spring 213 sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod 211. When the elliptical roller 29 no longer squeezes the inside of the conveyor belt 24, under the elastic action of the spring 213, it pushes the limiting sleeve 212 and the tension roller 214. The tension roller 214 slides on the outer wall of the limiting rod 211 through the limiting sleeve 212 and tightens the conveyor belt 24. With the support of the vertical plate 215 and the support roller 216, the conveyor belt 24 can stably convey chicken manure. The vibrating conveyor belt 24 can vibrate the conveyed chicken manure to avoid its accumulation and uneven drying. This structure can vibrate and convey chicken manure to ensure that the chicken manure is dried evenly through the drying treatment mechanism 1. Under the restriction of tension roller 214 and spring 213, the conveyor belt 24 can always be taut.

[0030] Example 3 Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 This is the third embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, this embodiment is further optimized based on the above embodiments, as detailed below: The unloading unit 3 includes a chute 31 opened inside the first frame 21. A first magnetic block 32 is connected to the inner wall of the chute 31. A second magnetic block 33 is slidably connected inside the chute 31. A unloading plate 34 is connected to the outer wall of the second magnetic block 33. A unloading hopper 35 is provided above the unloading plate 34. The first magnetic block 32 and the second magnetic block 33 are magnetically repelled.

[0031] The feeding plate 34 is inclined and its end is slidably disposed with the inner side of the first frame 21. Under the guidance and restriction of the feeding plate 34, chicken manure can be dispersed and transported to the top of the conveyor belt 24.

[0032] When chicken manure is fed, it is added into the hopper 35. Since the bottom of the hopper 35 is connected to the top surface of the first frame 21, the chicken manure falls onto the feeding plate 34 under its constraint. The chicken manure impacts and disperses with the feeding plate 34, preventing accumulation. Due to the magnetic repulsion between the second magnetic block 33 and the first magnetic block 32, the chicken manure pushes the feeding plate 34 under gravity. The second magnetic block 33, fixedly installed at the end of the feeding plate 34, slides inside the chute 31. Under the constraint of magnetic repulsion, it pushes the feeding plate 34 back to its original position. Because the feeding plate 34 is inclined, it can convey the chicken manure upwards onto the conveyor belt 24. The chicken manure falling onto the conveyor belt 24 can be dispersed again to prevent accumulation during transport. This structure can disperse and transport chicken manure, preventing it from accumulating on the conveyor belt 24 and causing uneven drying.

[0033] It is worth noting that the entire device is controlled by a controller. Since the controller is a common device and belongs to existing mature technology, its electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure will not be described in detail here.

[0034] The above are merely illustrative embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept and principles of this utility model should fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Furthermore, it should be noted that the components of this utility model are not limited to the overall application described above. Each technical feature described in the specification can be used individually or in combination as needed. Therefore, this utility model naturally covers other combinations and specific applications related to the points of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for drying and treating chicken farm manure, characterized in that, Including a drying treatment facility (1). The equalization unit (2) is placed below the drying treatment mechanism (1). The equalization unit (2) includes a conveying component and a vibration component. The conveying component is used to convey and dry chicken manure into the drying treatment mechanism (1). The vibration component is used to vibrate the conveyed chicken manure to dry the chicken manure evenly. The feeding unit (3) is placed inside the spreading unit (2) and extends above the spreading unit (2). The feeding unit (3) is used to shake and feed chicken manure so that it can be spread evenly.

2. The chicken farm manure drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly includes a first frame (21), a motor (22) is connected to the outer wall of the first frame (21), an active roller (23) is connected to the output end of the motor (22), a conveyor belt (24) is sleeved on the outer wall of the active roller (23), a driven roller (25) is sleeved inside the conveyor belt (24), and a second frame (26) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the driven roller (25).

3. The chicken farm manure drying treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration assembly includes a connecting plate (27), a fixing block (28) connected to the top surface of the connecting plate (27), an elliptical roller (29) rotatably connected inside the fixing block (28), a transmission mechanism (210) sleeved at the end of the elliptical roller (29), the transmission mechanism (210) sleeved inside the end away from the elliptical roller (29) and the outer wall of the driven roller (25), a limit rod (211) connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (27), a limit sleeve (212) sleeved on the outer wall of the limit rod (211), a spring (213) provided on the top surface of the limit sleeve (212), a tension roller (214) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the spring (213), a vertical plate (215) provided on the outside of the limit rod (211), and a support roller (216) rotatably connected inside the vertical plate (215).

4. The chicken farm manure drying treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the elliptical roller (29) is elliptical, and the outer wall of the elliptical roller (29) is slidably disposed inside the conveyor belt (24).

5. The chicken farm manure drying treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the vertical plate (215) is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (27), and the support roller (216) is slidably disposed on the outer wall of the conveyor belt (24).

6. The chicken farm manure drying treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ends of the connecting plate (27) are connected to the side walls of the second frame (26) and the first frame (21) respectively, and the top surface of the connecting plate (27) is connected to the bottom of the drying treatment mechanism (1).

7. The chicken farm manure drying treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding unit (3) includes a chute (31) opened inside the first frame (21). A first magnetic block (32) is connected to the inner wall of the chute (31). A second magnetic block (33) is slidably connected inside the chute (31). A feeding plate (34) is connected to the outer wall of the second magnetic block (33). A feeding hopper (35) is provided above the feeding plate (34). The first magnetic block (32) and the second magnetic block (33) are magnetically repulsive.

8. The chicken farm manure drying treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The feed plate (34) is inclined and the end of the feed plate (34) is slidably disposed with the inner side of the first frame (21).

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