A three-in-one combined device for simultaneous deacidification, dewatering and decolorization

Abstract

The utility model relates to oil product deacidification dewatering decoloring device technical field, concretely is a kind of synchronous deacidification dewatering decoloring trinity combined device, shell, the inner end of shell is uniformly fixed and installed with several electromagnetic heaters;Filter cartridge, the inner end of filter cartridge is installed with three placing boxes, the upper end of each placing box is evenly installed with mesh cover, and active decoloring agent, silica gel dewatering agent and neutralization deacidification agent are sequentially placed in three placing boxes from bottom to top.The utility model discloses by the oil product to be handled input oil pipe, and the oil product to be handled in oil pipe is heated after treatment by electromagnetic heater, enters filter cartridge inside upper end, and sequentially through three placing boxes, and and the neutralization deacidification agent in placing box, silica gel dewatering agent and active decoloring agent react, complete deacidification dewatering decoloring processing, and oil product is discharged after processing qualified by oil outlet pipe, and the effect is very ideal, so that production cost is greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of oil deacidification, dehydration and decolorization devices, specifically a three-in-one combined device for simultaneous deacidification, dehydration and decolorization. Background Technology

[0002] As oil products are stored, used, contaminated, or if the raw materials themselves have excessive acid value, excessive moisture, or darkened color, these problematic oil products, if not dealt with in a timely manner, will not only gradually deteriorate in quality, but more seriously, they will corrode equipment and cause safety hazards. This is a product technology problem that must be solved.

[0003] Currently, the processing of such oils is relatively complex, involving numerous steps, and is time-consuming, material-intensive, and energy-intensive, leading to a significant increase in costs. Therefore, this invention proposes a three-in-one combined device for simultaneous deacidification, dehydration, and decolorization to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a three-in-one device for simultaneous deacidification, dehydration, and decolorization to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a three-in-one combined device for simultaneous deacidification, dehydration, and decolorization, comprising: The housing has several electromagnetic heaters evenly fixedly installed at its inner end. The filter cartridge has three placement boxes installed inside. Each placement box has a mesh cover at the top. The three placement boxes contain, from bottom to top, an active decolorizing agent, a silica gel dehydrating agent, and a neutralizing deacidifying agent.

[0006] Preferably, the electromagnetic heater is fixed to the inner end of the housing by a fixing rod, and a cover plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the housing.

[0007] Preferably, an oil supply pipe is fixedly installed at the upper end of the filter cartridge, and an oil outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the lower end. The end of the oil supply pipe away from the filter cartridge passes through several electromagnetic heaters in sequence.

[0008] Preferably, each of the placement boxes has several drainage holes at its bottom end, and a baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of each of the placement boxes.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the baffle is provided with a rotating groove, and the other side is threaded with a hand-tightening bolt. One end of the mesh cover is rotatably connected to the rotating groove via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the mesh cover is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the hand-tightening bolt. When the mesh cover rotates into the baffle, the lower end of the hand-tightening bolt can be inserted into the positioning hole.

[0010] Preferably, a rubber ring is fixedly installed on the outer end of each placement box. When the placement box is located inside the filter cylinder, the rubber ring contacts the inner wall of the filter cylinder. A support column is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the placement box at the lowest end, and handles are fixedly installed on the upper end of the baffle and the upper end of the mesh cover of the placement box at the highest end.

[0011] Preferably, the three placement boxes are fixedly connected by connecting posts.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention involves feeding the oil to be treated into an oil delivery pipe. After being heated by an electromagnetic heater, the oil enters the upper part of the filter cartridge and passes through three placement boxes in sequence. There, the oil reacts with neutralizing deacidifying agent, silica gel dehydrating agent, and active decolorizing agent, thus completing the deacidification, dehydration, and decolorization process. The qualified oil is then discharged through an oil outlet pipe. This method can solve the deacidification, dehydration, and decolorization problems in one go, with excellent results and a significant reduction in production costs. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inner end structure of the housing of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the placement box and filter cartridge of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded mesh cover and placement box of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. Cover plate; 3. Electromagnetic heater; 4. Filter cartridge; 5. Oil delivery pipe; 6. Oil outlet pipe; 7. Placement box; 8. Support column; 9. Connecting column; 10. Rubber ring; 11. Leakage hole; 12. Baffle; 13. Rotating groove; 14. Hand-tightening bolt; 15. Mesh cover; 16. Positioning hole; 17. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to represent selected embodiments of this utility model.

[0016] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a three-in-one combined device for simultaneous deacidification, dehydration and decolorization, comprising: a shell 1, a plurality of electromagnetic heaters 3 uniformly fixedly installed at the inner end of the shell 1, the electromagnetic heaters 3 being fixed to the inner end of the shell 1 by fixing rods, a cover plate 2 being fixedly installed at the upper end of the shell 1, the electromagnetic heaters 3 being connected to an external power supply, and the electromagnetic heaters 3 heating the oil pipe 5 through which they pass and the oil to be processed in the oil pipe 5 after being powered on, so as to carry out the next step of processing on the oil to be heated.

[0017] The filter cartridge 4 has a top cover fixedly installed at its upper end and an oil supply pipe 5 fixedly installed at its upper end. The oil supply pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the top cover and passes through the side wall of the top cover. The end of the oil supply pipe 5 away from the filter cartridge 4 passes through several electromagnetic heaters 3 in sequence. The lower end of the filter cartridge 4 has an oil outlet pipe 6 fixedly installed. The inner end of the oil outlet pipe 6 is connected to the inner end of the filter cartridge 4. The oil to be processed is input into the filter cartridge 4 through the oil supply pipe 5. After being processed by the filter cartridge 4, the qualified oil is discharged through the oil outlet pipe 6.

[0018] Three placement boxes 7 are installed inside the filter cartridge 4. Each placement box 7 has several perforations 11 at its bottom. From bottom to top, the three placement boxes 7 contain an active decolorizing agent, a silica gel dehydrating agent, and a neutralizing deacidifying agent. A mesh cover 15 is installed at the top of each placement box 7. A baffle 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of each placement box 7. The baffle 12 is arc-shaped, with a rotating groove 13 on one side and a hand-tightening bolt 14 threaded onto the other side. One end of the mesh cover 15... The mesh cover 15 is rotatably connected to the rotating groove 13 via a rotating shaft. The other end of the mesh cover 15 has a positioning hole 16 corresponding to the hand-tightening bolt 14. When the mesh cover 15 rotates into the baffle 12, the lower end of the hand-tightening bolt 14 is inserted into the positioning hole 16 by rotating it to fix the mesh cover 15. When it is necessary to open the mesh cover 15, the lower end of the hand-tightening bolt 14 is separated from the positioning hole 16, and the mesh cover 15 can be opened to facilitate the placement and removal of active decolorizing agent, silica gel dehydrating agent and neutralizing deacidifying agent in the placement box 7.

[0019] The deacidifying agent is sodium hydroxide in a fixed form, the silica gel dehydrating agent is silica in a solid form, and the active decolorizing agent is activated clay and attapulgite in a fixed form. The oil to be treated enters the filter cartridge 4 through the oil delivery pipe 5, and is first neutralized and deacidified by the deacidifying agent, then dehydrated by the silica gel dehydrating agent, and finally decolorized by the active decolorizing agent. The deacidification, dehydration and decolorization treatment are completed simultaneously. The qualified oil is discharged through the oil outlet pipe 6.

[0020] Each placement box 7 has a rubber ring 10 fixedly installed on its outer end. When the placement box 7 is inside the filter cylinder 4, the rubber ring 10 and the inner wall of the filter cylinder 4 are in close contact, sealing the placement box 7 and the inner wall of the filter cylinder 4. The bottom of the placement box 7 at the bottom end is fixedly installed with a support column 8. When the placement box 7 is installed inside the filter cylinder 4, the support column 8 is used to support the placement box 7. The three placement boxes 7 are fixedly connected by connecting columns 9. The lower end of the middle placement box 7 and the upper end of the baffle 12 are both fixedly installed with connecting columns 9. The other end of the connecting column 9 is fixed to the lower end of the upper placement box 7 and the outer wall of the baffle 12 at the upper end of the lower placement box 7, connecting the three placement boxes 7 together. The baffle 12 at the upper end of the uppermost placement box 7 and the upper end of the mesh cover 15 are both fixedly installed with handles 17. By holding the handles 17, the placement box 7 can be lifted out of the filter cylinder 4 or installed inside the filter cylinder 4, making it easy to disassemble and assemble the placement box 7.

[0021]

[0022] The data obtained from the above production process shows that the integrated unit can effectively solve the problem of acidic substances in oil, absorb the water in oil, and the color of oil also meets the national standard for base oil.

[0023] When this device is working, the oil to be treated is fed into the oil supply pipe 5. After being heated by the electromagnetic heater 3, the oil enters the upper part of the filter cartridge 4 and passes through three placement boxes 7 in sequence. It reacts with the neutralizing deacidifying agent, silica gel dehydrating agent and active decolorizing agent in the placement boxes 7 to complete the deacidification, dehydration and decolorization treatment. The qualified oil is discharged through the oil outlet pipe 6.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Claims

1. A three-in-one combined device for simultaneous deacidification, dehydration, and decolorization, characterized in that: include: The shell (1) has several electromagnetic heaters (3) uniformly fixedly installed at its inner end. The filter cartridge (4) has three placement boxes (7) installed at its inner end. Each placement box (7) has a mesh cover (15) installed at its upper end. The three placement boxes (7) contain an active decolorizing agent, a silica gel dehydrating agent, and a neutralizing deacidifying agent in sequence from bottom to top.

2. The integrated device for simultaneous deacidification, dehydration, and decolorization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electromagnetic heater (3) is fixed to the inner end of the housing (1) by a fixing rod, and a cover plate (2) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the housing (1).

3. The integrated device for simultaneous deacidification, dehydration, and decolorization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter cartridge (4) is fixedly installed with an oil delivery pipe (5) at the upper end and an oil outlet pipe (6) at the lower end. The end of the oil delivery pipe (5) away from the filter cartridge (4) passes through several electromagnetic heaters (3) in sequence.

4. The integrated device for simultaneous deacidification, dehydration, and decolorization according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the placement boxes (7) has several drainage holes (11) at its bottom end, and a baffle (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of each of the placement boxes (7).

5. The integrated device for simultaneous deacidification, dehydration, and decolorization according to claim 4, characterized in that: The baffle (12) has a rotating groove (13) on one side and a hand-tightening bolt (14) threaded on the other side. One end of the mesh cover (15) is rotatably connected to the rotating groove (13) via a rotating shaft. The other end of the mesh cover (15) has a positioning hole (16) corresponding to the hand-tightening bolt (14). When the mesh cover (15) rotates into the baffle (12), the lower end of the hand-tightening bolt (14) can be inserted into the positioning hole (16).

6. The integrated device for simultaneous deacidification, dehydration, and decolorization according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the placement boxes (7) is fixedly installed with a rubber ring (10) at its outer end. When the placement box (7) is inside the filter cylinder (4), the rubber ring (10) contacts the inner wall of the filter cylinder (4). The bottom end of the placement box (7) at the lowest end is fixedly installed with a support column (8). The upper end of the baffle (12) and the mesh cover (15) at the upper end of the placement box (7) at the highest end are both fixedly installed with handles (17).

7. The integrated device for simultaneous deacidification, dehydration, and decolorization according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three placement boxes (7) are fixedly connected by connecting posts (9).

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