Filter for processing of oil extracted from eisenia

Abstract

The utility model relates to a filter for processing of oil extraction of spirogyra, including shell one, the filter screen is fixedly installed in shell one inside, filter pushs and holds component, filter pushs and holds component installs on shell one, filter pushs and holds component is used for pushing out the particle after filtering, filter pushs and holds component includes straight line cylinder, arc frame, vertical rod and collar, and the fixed connection of straight line cylinder's telescopic end and arc frame's bottom surface, arc frame fixedly installs in the top of vertical rod, vertical rod fixedly installs in the top of collar, through the use of filter pushs and holds component and oscillation scraping component, can carry out automatic cleaning treatment to the particle impurity filtered out, prevent particle impurity accumulation and block up filter equipment, and avoid the problem that manual cleaning is more time -consuming and labor -intensive, can automatic oscillation cleaning to the particle on the filter screen stagnation simultaneously, prevent filter screen from being particle block up, be favorable to the permeability of filter screen, be favorable to the efficiency of filtration, convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil extraction technology of Ostreae concha, and in particular to a filter for oil extraction processing of Ostreae concha. Background Technology

[0002] Microalgae refers to tiny algal communities whose morphology can only be discerned under a microscope. Microalgae can perform photosynthesis, are oxygen producers in water, and can produce oxygen and fix carbon dioxide, maintain the balance of aquatic ecosystems, monitor and purify the environment, and maintain biodiversity. After being extracted from microalgae, oil used in human products can help enhance immunity, provide antioxidants and delay aging, and help regulate blood lipid metabolism. Microalgae oil extraction requires the use of algae oil extraction filters, which can remove particulate impurities from the microalgae. A search revealed that Chinese Patent No. CN201997176U discloses a fabric coating device. This utility model discloses a filter, comprising: a cylindrical body, an upper end cap, a lower end cap, a pressure plate, and a tube plate. The cylindrical body, upper end cap, and lower end cap form a can-shaped body with a central cavity. The pressure plate is connected to the inner wall of the top of the cylindrical body. The tube plate is a folded plate formed by a horizontal plate and a U-shaped plate, which divides the cavity of the can-shaped body into a filtration zone and a clean liquid zone. A filter element is installed between the horizontal plate of the pressure plate and the tube plate. The side wall of the cylindrical body is provided with an inlet and an outlet. The inlet is connected to the filtration zone, and the outlet is connected to the clean liquid zone. The horizontal plate of the tube plate is provided with a drain port, and an inverted end cap is provided at the drain port of the horizontal plate. The bottom of the inverted end cap is connected to a drain pipe and a drain valve that protrude from the can-shaped body. An oil drain valve is installed at the bottom of the lower end cap. The inverted end cap in this invention increases the dirt-holding space of the filter. When replacing the filter element, dirt is discharged through the inverted end cap, drain pipe and drain valve, making it less likely for dirt to enter the clean liquid area.

[0003] The aforementioned comparative documents only prevent contaminants from entering the clean liquid area when replacing the filter cartridge. They cannot automatically clean the filtered particulate impurities, which can easily lead to the accumulation of particulate impurities and blockage of the filter device. The manual handling process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, they cannot automatically vibrate and clean the particles stuck on the filter screen, which can easily cause the filter screen to become clogged. This is not conducive to improving the permeability of the filter screen and improving the filtration efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the technical problems in existing patents, which can only prevent dirt from entering the clean liquid area when replacing the filter element, but cannot automatically clean the filtered particulate impurities, the problem of particulate impurities accumulating and clogging the filter device is that the manual handling process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, it cannot automatically shake and clean the particles stuck on the filter screen, which can easily cause the filter screen to become clogged, which is not conducive to improving the permeability of the filter screen and improving the filtration efficiency. This utility model provides a filter for oil extraction from seaweed.

[0005] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is: a filter for oil extraction from Ostreae concha, comprising: A housing 1, wherein a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the housing 1; A filter lifting assembly is mounted on the outer casing and is used to push out filtered particles. The filter lifting assembly includes a linear cylinder, an arc frame, a vertical rod, and a collar. The telescopic end of the linear cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the arc frame. The arc frame is fixedly mounted above the vertical rod, and the vertical rod is fixedly mounted above the collar. Both the vertical rod and the collar are slidably mounted inside the outer casing. The collar is fitted over the filter screen, and a retaining ring is fixedly mounted above the inner edge of the collar. The retaining ring is fitted over the filter screen and has filter holes.

[0006] Furthermore, the filter screen is equipped with a vibrating scraping component, which is used to scrape off particles on the collar and remove particles retained inside the filter screen.

[0007] Furthermore, a baffle is fixedly installed inside the filter screen, and the vibrating scraping assembly includes a self-locking motor, a pull rod, a scraper, a center rod, and an impact ball. The output shaft of the self-locking motor is fixedly connected to the top of the pull rod. The scraper is fixedly installed below the pull rod and above the collar. The top of the center rod is fixedly connected to the pull rod, and a rubber strip fixedly connected to the impact ball is fixedly installed at the bottom of the center rod. The impact ball and the rubber strip are located inside the filter screen.

[0008] Furthermore, a second outer shell is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner side of the first outer shell, and the second outer shell is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the filter screen. The central rod is rotatably inserted through the filter screen and the second outer shell.

[0009] Furthermore, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer casing.

[0010] Furthermore, a bracket is fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer casing, and the fixed end of the linear cylinder is fixedly connected to the bracket.

[0011] Furthermore, a top frame is fixedly installed above the bracket, and the top frame is fixedly connected to the self-locking motor.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model, through the setting of the filter push component and the vibration scraping component, can achieve the effect of automatically cleaning the filtered particulate impurities, preventing the accumulation of particulate impurities and clogging the filter device, and avoiding the problem of time-consuming and laborious manual cleaning.

[0013] 2. Furthermore, by incorporating a filter pusher component and a vibrating scraper component, this utility model can automatically vibrate and clear particles trapped on the filter screen, preventing the filter screen from becoming clogged and improving its permeability and filtration efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the filter pusher assembly of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the left side of the vibration scraping component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a front view structural diagram of this utility model.

[0015] The following components are marked in the diagram: 1. Outer shell one; 2. Filter screen; 3. Filter lifting assembly; 301. Linear cylinder; 302. Arc frame; 303. Vertical rod; 304. Collar ring; 305. Retaining ring; 4. Filter holes; 5. Vibrating scraping assembly; 501. Self-locking motor; 502. Pull rod; 503. Scraper; 504. Center rod; 505. Impact ball; 506. Rubber strip; 6. Baffle; 7. Outer shell two; 8. Water outlet pipe; 9. Support; 10. Top frame. Detailed Implementation

[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0018] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 The present invention will be further described below.

[0019] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, this application proposes the following technical solution: a filter for oil extraction from Ostreae concha.

[0020] The specific technical solution includes a housing 1 and a filter pusher assembly 3; like Figure 1-2 and Figure 4 As shown, a filter screen 2 is fixedly installed inside the outer casing 1. The filter screen 2 can filter water containing microalgae. A filter lifting assembly 3 is installed on the outer casing 1. The filter lifting assembly 3 is used to push out the filtered particles. The filter lifting assembly 3 includes a linear cylinder 301, an arc frame 302, a vertical rod 303, and a collar 304. The linear cylinder 301 can drive the arc frame 302 to rise and fall. The arc frame 302 can support the vertical rod 303. The vertical rod 303 can support the collar 304. The collar 304 can collect the filtered particles. The telescopic end of the linear cylinder 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the arc frame 302. The arc frame 302 is fixedly installed above the vertical rod 303. The vertical rod 303 is fixedly installed above the collar 304. Both the vertical rod 303 and the collar 304 are slidably installed on the arc frame 302. Inside the outer casing 1, a collar 304 is fitted over the filter screen 2. A retaining ring 305 is fixedly installed above the inner edge of the collar 304. The retaining ring 305 can block the particles above the collar 304, preventing the particles on the collar 304 from falling into the outer casing 1 when it rises. The retaining ring 305 is fitted over the filter screen 2 and has filter holes 4. The filter holes 4 can easily filter the water and particles that fall onto the collar 304. An outer casing 7 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner casing 1. The outer casing 7 can block the upper part of the filter screen 2. The outer casing 7 is fixedly fitted over the filter screen 2. The central rod 504 is rotatably inserted above the filter screen 2 and the outer casing 7. A water outlet pipe 8 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer casing 1. The water outlet pipe 8 can easily allow the water and microalgae inside the outer casing 1 to flow out.

[0021] The outer casing 2 7 has a water inlet hole. By adding water containing microalgae into the water inlet hole, the water flows into the interior of the outer casing 2 7 and falls onto the filter screen 2. The filter screen 2 filters the water, and the microalgae can enter the interior of the filter screen 2 along with the water flow and enter the interior of the outer casing 1. It can then flow out through the water outlet pipe 8 at the bottom of the outer casing 1. Particulate impurities in the water flow can be filtered by the filter screen 2. The particles can fall onto the collar ring 304 along the space between the filter screen 2 and the outer casing 2 7, and some of the water flow can also fall onto the collar ring 304. The baffle ring 305 can filter the particles in the water flow. The filtration process allows particles to be retained on the collar 304, while water flows through the filter holes 4 on the retaining ring 305 into the filter screen 2 and then falls into the outer casing 1. By activating the linear cylinder 301, the arc frame 302 is raised, which in turn raises the vertical rod 303. The rise of the vertical rod 303 raises the collar 304, which rises along the space between the outer casing 1 and the second outer casing 7. The collar 304 rises above the outer casing 1, cleaning the particles out of the outer casing 1. The top surface of the collar 304 contacts the bottom surface of the scraper 503.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 3-4 As shown, the filter screen 2 is equipped with a vibrating scraping assembly 5. The vibrating scraping assembly 5 is used to scrape off particles on the collar 304 and remove particles retained inside the filter screen 2. A baffle 6 is fixedly installed inside the filter screen 2. The baffle 6 can collide with the impact ball 505. The vibrating scraping assembly 5 includes a self-locking motor 501, a pull rod 502, a scraper 503, a center rod 504, and an impact ball 505. The self-locking motor 501 can drive the pull rod 502 to rotate, and the pull rod 502 can drive the scraper 503 to rotate. The scraper 503 can scrape off the particles on the collar 304. The core rod 504 supports the rubber strip 506, the impact ball 505 vibrates and strikes the baffle 6, the output shaft of the self-locking motor 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the pull rod 502, the scraper 503 is fixedly installed below the pull rod 502 and above the collar 304, the top of the center rod 504 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 502, and the bottom of the center rod 504 is fixedly installed with a rubber strip 506 that is fixedly connected to the impact ball 505. The rubber strip 506 supports the impact ball 505. The impact ball 505 and the rubber strip 506 are located inside the filter screen 2.

[0023] By activating the self-locking motor 501, the pull rod 502 can be rotated. The rotation of the pull rod 502 can rotate the center rod 504, which in turn can rotate the rubber strip 506. The rotation of the rubber strip 506 can rotate the impact ball 505, which can strike the baffle 6. After the baffle 6 is struck and vibrates, it can vibrate the filter screen 2. The particles retained on the filter screen 2 can fall onto the collar 304, which can effectively remove the particles retained on the filter screen 2. When the impact ball 505 strikes the baffle 6, it can exert a reverse force on the rubber strip 506, causing the rubber strip 506 to bend. After the impact ball 505 passes the baffle 6, the rubber strip 506 can return to its original position. The rotation of the pull rod 502 can drive the scraper 503 to rotate. The scraper 503 can rotate along the outside of the outer shell 7 on the collar 304, pushing the particles on the collar 304 and removing them.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a bracket 9 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer casing 1. The bracket 9 can support the outer casing 1 and fix the fixed end of the linear cylinder 301. The fixed end of the linear cylinder 301 is fixedly connected to the bracket 9.

[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, a top frame 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 9. The top frame 10 can fix the self-locking motor 501, and the top frame 10 is fixedly connected to the self-locking motor 501.

[0026] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents for those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A filter for oil extraction from Ostreae concha, characterized in that, include: The outer casing (1) is equipped with a filter screen (2) inside the outer casing (1); A filter push assembly (3) is mounted on the outer casing (1). The filter push assembly (3) is used to push out filtered particles. The filter push assembly (3) includes a linear cylinder (301), an arc frame (302), a vertical rod (303), and a collar (304). The telescopic end of the linear cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the arc frame (302). The arc frame (302) is fixedly mounted on the vertical rod (303). Above the filter screen (2), the vertical rod (303) is fixedly installed above the collar (304). The vertical rod (303) and the collar (304) are both slidably installed inside the outer shell (1). The collar (304) is sleeved on the outside of the filter screen (2). A retaining ring (305) is fixedly installed above the inner edge of the collar (304). The retaining ring (305) is sleeved on the outside of the filter screen (2). Filter holes (4) are opened on the retaining ring (305).

2. The filter for oil extraction from Ostreae concha according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter screen (2) is equipped with a vibrating scraping component (5), which is used to scrape off particles on the collar (304) and remove particles retained in the filter screen (2).

3. A filter for oil extraction from Ostreae concha according to claim 2, characterized in that, The filter screen (2) is fixedly equipped with a baffle (6). The vibrating scraping assembly (5) includes a self-locking motor (501), a pull rod (502), a scraper (503), a center rod (504), and an impact ball (505). The output shaft of the self-locking motor (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the pull rod (502). The scraper (503) is fixedly installed below the pull rod (502) and above the collar (304). The top of the center rod (504) is fixedly connected to the pull rod (502). The bottom of the center rod (504) is fixedly equipped with a rubber strip (506) that is fixedly connected to the impact ball (505). The impact ball (505) and the rubber strip (506) are located inside the filter screen (2).

4. A filter for oil extraction from Ostreae concha according to claim 3, characterized in that, A second outer shell (7) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner shell (1). The second outer shell (7) is fixedly sleeved on the upper part of the filter screen (2). The central rod (504) is rotatably inserted above the filter screen (2) and the second outer shell (7).

5. A filter for oil extraction from Ostreae concha according to claim 4, characterized in that, A water outlet pipe (8) is fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer casing (1).

6. A filter for oil extraction from Ostreae concha according to claim 5, characterized in that, A bracket (9) is fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer casing (1), and the fixed end of the linear cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to the bracket (9).

7. A filter for oil extraction from Ostreae concha according to claim 6, characterized in that, A top frame (10) is fixedly installed above the bracket (9), and the top frame (10) is fixedly connected to the self-locking motor (501).

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