Anaerobic tank structure with an enamelled steel plate

CN224901274UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27QINGDAO EMARK ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522467399.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-20
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现阶段,超大罐体公路运输受限且现场分段制作工序复杂,工期长

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型提出的一种具有搪瓷钢板的厌氧罐结构,通过多个第一搪互相连接,然后通过设置的密封槽和密封圈保证其密封,随后再通过定位榫和定位槽进行定位,同时通过法兰圈和法兰螺母、法兰螺丝紧固,通过该机构可以有效的解决公路运输限制,可以有效提高现场制作效率。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to anaerobic jar structure technical field discloses an anaerobic jar structure with enamel steel plate, including the jar body mechanism includes first enamel steel plate, one side outer wall fixed connection two T type tenons of first enamel steel plate, the other side outer wall of first enamel steel plate is equipped with two T type grooves, the rim of first enamel steel plate both sides outer wall all are equipped with sealing groove, the both sides of first enamel steel plate lower surface all are equipped with locating hole, first enamel steel plate upper surface both sides all are fixedly connected with locating tenon. In the utility model, through multiple first enamel interconnection, then through the sealing groove and sealing ring of setting guarantee its sealing, then again through locating tenon and locating groove positioning, simultaneously through flange ring and flange nut, flange screw fastening, through the mechanism can effectively solve the highway transportation limit, can effectively improve the on -the -spot manufacturing efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of anaerobic tank structure technology, and in particular to an anaerobic tank structure with an enamel-lined steel plate. Background Technology

[0002] An anaerobic digester is a closed reaction device designed specifically for large-scale biological treatment. Its core function is to create and maintain a strictly anaerobic environment. Under these conditions, a specific anaerobic microbial community efficiently degrades high-concentration organic waste, converting it into biogas, primarily methane, and significantly reducing sludge production. Enameled steel plates are the preferred choice for anaerobic digesters because they offer lifelong corrosion resistance, require no maintenance, and have a long lifespan.

[0003] Currently, the road transport of ultra-large tanks is restricted, and the on-site segmented manufacturing process is complex and time-consuming. Furthermore, the lack of automated slag-breaking equipment on the tank top leads to the long-term accumulation and hardening of the slag layer, forming an air barrier layer that blocks the rising channels of biogas, severely reducing biogas release efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided an anaerobic tank structure with an enamel-lined steel plate to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an anaerobic digester structure with an enamel-lined steel plate. The digester structure includes a first enamel-lined steel plate. Two T-shaped tenons are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the first enamel-lined steel plate. Two T-shaped grooves are formed on the other side of the outer wall of the first enamel-lined steel plate. Sealing grooves are formed at the edges of both sides of the outer wall of the first enamel-lined steel plate. Positioning holes are formed on both sides of the lower surface of the first enamel-lined steel plate. Positioning tenons are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the first enamel-lined steel plate. A sealing ring is provided inside one of the sealing grooves. The upper ends of the outer walls at both ends of the T-shaped tenons are rigidly connected with fixing barbs.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An anaerobic digester structure with an enamel-lined steel plate includes a tank body mechanism, characterized in that: the tank body mechanism includes a first enamel-lined steel plate, two T-shaped tenons are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the first enamel-lined steel plate, two T-shaped grooves are opened on the other side of the outer wall of the first enamel-lined steel plate, sealing grooves are opened at the edges of both sides of the outer walls of the first enamel-lined steel plate, positioning holes are opened on both sides of the lower surface of the first enamel-lined steel plate, positioning tenons are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the first enamel-lined steel plate, a sealing ring is provided inside the sealing groove on one side, and the upper ends of the outer walls at both ends of the T-shaped tenons are rigidly connected with fixing barbs; The tank structure is internally equipped with a spray ring pipe mechanism, which includes a first spray ring pipe, a second spray ring pipe fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first spray ring pipe, a support column fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first spray ring pipe, a first water pipe fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second spray ring pipe, a first control valve fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first and second spray ring pipes on their respective adjacent sides, a second water pipe located at the rear end of the first water pipe, a composite water pump located on one side of the tank structure, the output end of the composite water pump communicating with the first water pipe, the input end of the composite water pump communicating with a third water pipe, a third control valve located on one side of the second water pipe, a second control valve located at the upper end of the third water pipe, multiple straight nozzles fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first spray ring pipe, and multiple angled nozzles fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second spray ring pipe. The above technical solution effectively seals the left and right sides of the first enamel steel plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a gas-liquid separator is provided on the upper surface of the tank body mechanism, and an outlet pipe is provided on the upper surface of the gas-liquid separator. Two three-phase separators are provided inside the tank body mechanism. The above technical solution effectively separates gas and liquid, which are then discharged through the outlet pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, the output end of the composite water pump is connected to the first water pipe, the input end of the composite water pump is connected to the third water pipe, a third control valve is provided on one side of the second water pipe, and a second control valve is provided at the upper end of the third water pipe. The above technical solution effectively controls the direction of water flow.

[0009] Furthermore, a water collection tank is provided on one side of the composite water pump, and the end of the second water pipe away from the tank body is connected to the water collection tank. A filter screen is provided inside the second water pipe on the side close to the tank body. The above technical solution effectively prevents scum from entering the water pipes.

[0010] Furthermore, flange rings are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the first enamel steel plate. Flange bolts are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the flange ring, and flange nuts are provided at both ends of the lower surface of the flange ring. The above technical solution effectively seals the connection between the upper and lower parts of the first enamel steel plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a support column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first spray ring pipe; The above technical solution allows the first spray ring pipe to be suspended in the gas phase zone inside the tank.

[0012] Furthermore, a water distributor is provided at the lower end of the interior of the tank mechanism; Through the above technical solution, the wastewater is evenly distributed across the cross-section of the tank.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention proposes an anaerobic tank structure with enamel-lined steel plates, which is interconnected by multiple first enamel plates, and then sealed by a set sealing groove and sealing ring. Subsequently, it is positioned by a positioning tenon and positioning groove, and fastened by a flange ring, flange nut and flange bolt. This mechanism can effectively solve the limitations of road transportation and can effectively improve the efficiency of on-site production.

[0014] 2. The anaerobic digester structure with enamel steel plate proposed in this utility model allows water to flow to a collection tank through a second water pipe. Then, a third control valve prevents the water from flowing to the collection tank. Simultaneously, a second control valve allows water to flow from the second water pipe to the third water pipe. Subsequently, a water pump transmits the water to the first water pipe, which then flows to the straight nozzle of the first spray ring pipe. Finally, a first control valve directs the water to the angled nozzle of the second spray ring pipe. This mechanism can effectively reduce scum accumulation, improve biogas release efficiency, and effectively clean the inner wall. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of an anaerobic tank structure with an enamel-lined steel plate proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of an anaerobic tank structure with an enamel-lined steel plate proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an anaerobic tank spraying mechanism with an enamel-lined steel plate proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 A diagram showing the structure of an anaerobic tank with an enamel-lined steel plate proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a partial axonometric view of an anaerobic tank structure with an enamel-lined steel plate proposed in this utility model. Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the tank body mechanism of an anaerobic tank with an enamel-lined steel plate proposed in this utility model. Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of the first enamel steel plate of an anaerobic tank structure with an enamel steel plate proposed in this utility model. Figure 8 This is an enlarged view of section A of the tank body structure of an anaerobic tank with an enamel-lined steel plate proposed in this utility model.

[0016] Legend: Tank body structure; 101, First enamel steel plate; 102, Fixing barb; 103, T-shaped tenon; 104, T-shaped groove; 105, Sealing groove; 106, Positioning hole; 107, Positioning tenon; 108, Sealing ring; 2. Gas-liquid separator; 3. Gas outlet pipe; 4. Flange ring; 5. Flange bolts; 6. Composite water pump; 7. Water collection tank; 8. Spray ring pipe mechanism; 801. First spray ring pipe; 802. Second spray ring pipe; 803. Support column; 804. First control valve; 805. First water pipe; 806. Second water pipe; 807. Filter screen; 808. Second control valve; 809. Third control valve; 8010. Straight nozzle; 8011. Angled nozzle; 8012. Third water pipe; 9. Three-phase separator; 10. Water distributor; 11. Flange nut. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments. Obviously, the described specific embodiments are only a part of the specific embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] One specific embodiment of this utility model is provided: Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 An anaerobic digester structure with an enamel-lined steel plate includes a tank body mechanism 1. The tank body mechanism 1 includes a first enamel-lined steel plate 101. Two T-shaped tenons 103 are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the first enamel-lined steel plate 101. Two T-shaped grooves 104 are opened on the other side of the outer wall of the first enamel-lined steel plate 101. Sealing grooves 105 are opened at the edges of both sides of the outer wall of the first enamel-lined steel plate 101. Positioning holes 106 are opened on both sides of the lower surface of the first enamel-lined steel plate 101. Positioning tenons 107 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the first enamel-lined steel plate 101. A sealing ring 108 is provided inside the sealing groove 105 on one side. The upper ends of the outer walls of both ends of the T-shaped tenons 103 are rigidly connected with fixing barbs 102. Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The tank body mechanism 1 is internally equipped with a spray ring pipe mechanism 8. The spray ring pipe mechanism 8 includes a first spray ring pipe 801, a second spray ring pipe 802 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first spray ring pipe 801, a support column 803 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first spray ring pipe 801, a first water pipe 805 fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second spray ring pipe 802, and a first control valve 804 fixedly connected to the outer walls of both the first and second spray ring pipes 801 and 802 on their adjacent sides. A second water pipe 806 is located at the rear end of the first water pipe 805. A composite water pump 6 is provided on one side of the tank body mechanism 1. The output end of the composite water pump 6 is connected to the first water pipe 805. The input end of the composite water pump 6 is connected to the third water pipe 8012. A third control valve 809 is provided on one side of the second water pipe 806. A second control valve 808 is provided at the upper end of the third water pipe 8012. Multiple straight nozzles 8010 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first spray ring pipe 801. Multiple oblique nozzles 8011 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second spray ring pipe 802, effectively sealing the left and right connections of the first enamel steel plate. Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A gas-liquid separator 2 is provided on the upper surface of the tank body 1, and an outlet pipe 3 is provided on the upper surface of the gas-liquid separator 2. Two three-phase separators 9 are provided inside the tank body 1 to effectively separate gas and liquid, which are then discharged through the outlet pipe. The output end of the composite water pump 6 is connected to the first water pipe 805, and the input end of the composite water pump 6 is connected to the third water pipe 8012. A third control valve 809 is provided on one side of the second water pipe 806, and a second control valve 808 is provided at the upper end of the third water pipe 8012 to effectively control the water flow direction. A water collection tank 7 is provided on one side of the composite water pump 6, and the second water pipe 806 is located away from... One end of the tank body mechanism 1 is connected to the water collection tank 7. A filter screen 807 is provided inside the second water pipe 806 near the side of the tank body mechanism 1 to effectively prevent scum from entering the water pipe. The upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the first enamel steel plate 101 are fixedly connected to flange rings 4. Flange bolts 5 are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the flange ring 4, and flange nuts 11 are provided at both ends of the lower surface of the flange ring 4 to effectively seal the upper and lower connections of the first enamel steel plate. A support column 803 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first spray ring pipe 801 to effectively seal the upper and lower connections of the first enamel steel plate. A water distributor 10 is provided at the lower end of the inside of the tank body mechanism 1 to evenly distribute wastewater to the cross-section of the tank body.

[0019] Working principle: When this equipment is needed, multiple first enamel plates 101 are first connected to each other using T-shaped tenons 103 and T-shaped grooves 104. Simultaneously, multiple second enamel plates 102 are connected to each other using T-shaped tenons 103 and T-shaped grooves 104. Then, the first enamel plates 101 and 102 are positioned vertically using positioning holes 106 and positioning tenons 107. Next, the first enamel plates 101 and 102 are fixedly connected using flange rings 4, flange bolts 5, and flange nuts 11. Finally, water is supplied through the tank via a second water pipe 8. 06 is discharged, and then the water flows to the composite water pump 6 and the water collection tank 7 through the set three-way 807. At the same time, the water flow direction is controlled by the set second control valve 808 and the third control valve 809. Then, the composite water pump 6 flows the water through the first water pipe 805 to the first spray ring pipe 801 and the second spray ring pipe 802. At the same time, the water flow direction is controlled by the set first control valve 804. Then, the water is sprayed out through the straight nozzle 8010 on the first spray pipe to break up the scum. Then, the water is sprayed out through the inclined nozzle 8011 on the second spray pipe to clean the tank wall.

[0020] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing specific embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An anaerobic digester structure with enamel-lined steel plates, comprising a digester body (1), characterized in that: The tank structure (1) includes a first enamel steel plate (101). Two T-shaped tenons (103) are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the first enamel steel plate (101). Two T-shaped grooves (104) are opened on the other side of the outer wall of the first enamel steel plate (101). Sealing grooves (105) are opened at the edges of both sides of the outer wall of the first enamel steel plate (101). Positioning holes (106) are opened on both sides of the lower surface of the first enamel steel plate (101). Positioning tenons (107) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the first enamel steel plate (101). A sealing ring (108) is provided inside the sealing groove (105) on one side. Fixed barbs (102) are rigidly connected to the upper ends of the outer walls at both ends of the T-shaped tenons (103). The tank body mechanism (1) is internally equipped with a spray ring pipe mechanism (8). The spray ring pipe mechanism (8) includes a first spray ring pipe (801), a second spray ring pipe (802) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first spray ring pipe (801), a support column (803) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first spray ring pipe (801), a first water pipe (805) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the second spray ring pipe (802), a first control valve (804) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first spray ring pipe (801) and the second spray ring pipe (802) on their respective adjacent sides, and a first control valve (804) is provided at the rear end of the first water pipe (805). Two water pipes (806), a composite water pump (6) is provided on one side of the tank mechanism (1), the output end of the composite water pump (6) is connected to the first water pipe (805), the input end of the composite water pump (6) is connected to the third water pipe (8012), a third control valve (809) is provided on one side of the second water pipe (806), a second control valve (808) is provided at the upper end of the third water pipe (8012), a plurality of straight nozzles (8010) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first spray ring pipe (801), and a plurality of oblique nozzles (8011) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second spray ring pipe (802).

2. The anaerobic digester structure with enamel-lined steel plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the tank body (1) is provided with a gas-liquid separator (2), the upper surface of the gas-liquid separator (2) is provided with an outlet pipe (3), and the inside of the tank body (1) is provided with two three-phase separators (9).

3. The anaerobic digester structure with enamel-lined steel plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the composite water pump (6) is connected to the first water pipe (805), and the input end of the composite water pump (6) is connected to the third water pipe (8012). A third control valve (809) is provided on one side of the second water pipe (806), and a second control valve (808) is provided at the upper end of the third water pipe (8012).

4. The anaerobic digester structure with enamel-lined steel plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collection tank (7) is provided on one side of the composite water pump (6). The end of the second water pipe (806) away from the tank mechanism (1) is connected to the water collection tank (7). A filter screen (807) is provided inside the second water pipe (806) on the side close to the tank mechanism (1).

5. The anaerobic digester structure with enamel-lined steel plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the first enamel steel plate (101) are fixedly connected with flange rings (4). Flange bolts (5) are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the flange ring (4), and flange nuts (11) are provided at both ends of the lower surface of the flange ring (4).

6. The anaerobic digester structure with enamel-lined steel plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the first spray ring pipe (801) is fixedly connected to the support column (803).

7. The anaerobic digester structure with enamel-lined steel plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water distributor (10) is provided at the lower end of the interior of the tank mechanism (1).