Cutting machine for processing automobile leather interior

CN224901343UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27WUXI LINHUA NEWMATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522040356.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-23
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]汽车皮革内饰(如座椅、方向盘、门板、扶手、中控台等,在生产加工过程中需要对整块大的皮革裁切成需要的内饰形状尺寸,常见的汽车皮革内饰裁切装置有数控振动刀裁切机、数控激光裁切机、数控水射流裁切机和数控刀模裁切机,其中,数控刀模裁切机工作原理通过先制作好的精确刀模,然后通过设备的压力进行冲切,非常适合单一形状的大批量生产,一次冲压成型,边缘整齐,但无法对裁切后的皮革表面瑕疵进行识别检测,将含有瑕疵的皮革剔除,通常需要人工对冲压裁切后的皮革表面进行瑕疵检测,效率较低

Benefits of technology

[0016]与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有的有益效果是:通过上料调节对整块皮革吸附转移上料至相应的模切底座上,通过第一电机、第一转轴、啮合齿轮组和传动轴带动转台转动,将皮革转移至模切架下方,通过第二液压伸缩杆推动固定耳板,使得压框对皮革外围压紧固定,在第一液压伸缩杆作用下推动模切刀架对皮革模切,与此同时,上料调架进行后续的上料,保持加工连续,裁切后,通过第一电机、第一转轴、啮合齿轮组和传动轴带动转台转动,将裁切后的皮革转移至剔料调架处,通过第一工业相机通过视觉检测系统对裁切后的皮革上表面瑕疵检测,检测到瑕疵后,通过第二电机和第二转轴带动第一转架转动调整方位,在第三电机和丝杠作用下使得移动架在丝杠上移动调整至瑕疵上方,通过第三电动伸缩杆推动第三连接板架,使得第一真空吸盘机构吸附有瑕疵的皮革剔除转移,通过下料调架将皮革吸附转移,通过第二工业相机对吸附的皮革下表面瑕疵检测,通过第二剔料调架对检测到的有瑕疵皮革吸附转移剔除,通过第一电机、第一转轴、啮合齿轮组和传动轴带动转台转动,有助于皮革上料、模切、初步瑕疵检测剔除和下料连续加工。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutting machine for car leather interior decoration processing, including frame, the inner top end of frame is passed through rotation connection and has transmission shaft, transmission shaft upper end and rotary table fixed connection, the upper end center of rotary table is fixedly connected with support frame, the outside of support frame is fixedly installed with first industry camera, the front side of frame is provided with the loading and adjusting frame, and the first industrial camera detects the flaw of the upper surface of the leather after cutting through visual inspection system, after detecting the flaw, the first swing frame is driven to rotate and adjust the orientation through the second motor and the second rotating shaft, under the action of third motor and screw, the moving frame is moved on the screw and is adjusted to above the flaw, the third connecting plate frame is pushed through the third electric telescopic handle, so that the first vacuum chuck mechanism adsorbs the leather with flaw and removes and shifts, the second industrial camera detects the flaw of the lower surface of the adsorbed leather, and the detected leather with flaw is adsorbed and removed through the second material removing and adjusting frame.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive leather cutting technology, specifically a cutting machine for processing automotive leather interiors. Background Technology

[0002] Automotive leather interior trim (such as seats, steering wheels, door panels, armrests, center consoles, etc.) requires large pieces of leather to be cut into the required shapes and sizes during production. Common automotive leather interior trim cutting devices include CNC vibrating knife cutting machines, CNC laser cutting machines, CNC waterjet cutting machines, and CNC die-cutting machines. Among them, the CNC die-cutting machine works by using a pre-made precision die and then punching through the pressure of the equipment. It is very suitable for mass production of single shapes, forming them in one stamping with neat edges. However, it cannot identify and detect defects on the surface of the cut leather and remove leather with defects. Usually, manual inspection of the surface of the stamped and cut leather is required, which is inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned problems and the existing problems in cutting machines for processing automotive leather interiors, this utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a cutting machine for processing automotive leather interiors. A first industrial camera detects defects on the upper surface of the cut leather through a vision inspection system. After detecting defects, a second motor and a second rotating shaft drive the first rotating frame to rotate and adjust its position. Under the action of a third motor and a lead screw, the moving frame moves on the lead screw and is adjusted to be above the defect. A third electric telescopic rod pushes the third connecting plate frame, causing the first vacuum suction cup mechanism to adsorb and remove the defective leather. The leather is adsorbed and transferred by the feeding adjustment frame. A second industrial camera detects defects on the lower surface of the adsorbed leather. The second rejection adjustment frame adsorbs and removes the detected defective leather.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A cutting machine for processing automotive leather interior trim includes a frame, a drive shaft rotatably connected through the inner top of the frame, the upper end of the drive shaft being fixedly connected to a turntable, a support frame being fixedly connected at the center of the upper end of the turntable, a first industrial camera being fixedly mounted on the outer side of the support frame, a feeding adjustment frame being provided on the front side of the frame, a die-cutting frame being provided on the right side of the frame, a first rejection adjustment frame being provided on the rear side of the frame, a discharge adjustment frame being provided on the left side of the frame, and a second rejection adjustment frame being provided on the left side of the discharge adjustment frame. The first rejection adjustment frame includes a second motor, which is installed inside the first rejection adjustment frame. The output shaft of the second motor is connected to a second rotating shaft. The upper end of the second rotating shaft passes through the first rejection adjustment frame and is fixedly connected to a first rotating frame. An opening slot is opened through the upper end of the first rotating frame. A lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opening slot. A movable frame is installed through the lead screw. One end of the lead screw passes through the opening slot and is connected to the output shaft of a third motor. A first mounting frame is installed below the movable frame. A support guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening slot. The support guide rod passes through the movable frame. A third electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable frame. A third connecting plate frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the third electric telescopic rod. The unloading adjustment frame includes a fourth motor, which is installed inside the unloading adjustment frame. The output shaft of the fourth motor is connected to a third rotating shaft. The upper end of the third rotating shaft passes through the unloading adjustment frame and connects to a second rotating frame. A first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed through the upper end of the second rotating frame. A first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first electric telescopic rod. A second mounting frame is installed below the first connecting plate. A second industrial camera is fixedly installed on the left side of the unloading adjustment frame.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the cutting machine for processing automotive leather interior trim described in this utility model, the transmission shaft is connected to a first rotating shaft via a meshing gear set, the first rotating shaft is connected to a first motor output shaft, and the first motor is disposed inside the machine frame.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the cutting machine for processing automotive leather interiors described in this utility model, the upper end of the turntable is fixedly connected with four die-cutting bases in a circular array. The die-cutting bases are located on the outside of the support frame. The lower end of the turntable is fixedly connected with a slide rail. The lower end of the slide rail has a sliding groove. The slide rail is slidably connected to a circular slide rail through the sliding groove. The circular slide rail is fixedly located on the upper end of the machine frame.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the cutting machine for processing automotive leather interior trim described in this utility model, the feeding frame includes a fifth motor, which is installed inside the feeding frame. The output shaft of the fifth motor is connected to a fourth rotating shaft, and the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft passes through the feeding frame and is fixedly connected to the third rotating frame.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the cutting machine for processing automotive leather interior trim described in this utility model, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly and continuously installed at the upper end of the third rotating frame, a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second electric telescopic rod, and a third mounting frame is provided below the second connecting plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the cutting machine for processing automotive leather interior trim described in this utility model, a float adjustment component is provided between the second connecting plate frame and the third mounting frame, between the third connecting plate frame and the first mounting frame, and between the first connecting plate frame and the second mounting frame.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the cutting machine for processing automotive leather interior trim described in this utility model, a first vacuum suction cup structure is fixedly provided at the lower end of the first mounting frame, a third vacuum suction cup mechanism is fixedly provided at the lower end of the third mounting frame, and a second vacuum suction cup mechanism is fixedly provided at the lower end of the second mounting frame.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the cutting machine for processing automotive leather interiors described in this utility model, the die-cutting frame includes a first hydraulic telescopic rod fixedly disposed through the upper end of the die-cutting frame, and a die-cutting blade holder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the cutting machine for processing automotive leather interior trim described in this utility model, a second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly and through the upper end of the die-cutting frame, and a fixed ear plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod. The fixed ear plate is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the pressure frame, and the pressure frame is located on the outside of the die-cutting blade holder.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the cutting machine for processing automotive leather interior trim described in this utility model, the floating adjustment component includes a first limiting bracket, a second limiting bracket is provided below the first limiting bracket, and a spring is fixedly connected between the second limiting bracket and the first limiting bracket.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The entire piece of leather is adsorbed and transferred to the corresponding die-cutting base through the feeding adjustment. The turntable is rotated by the first motor, the first rotating shaft, the meshing gear set, and the transmission shaft, transferring the leather to the area below the die-cutting frame. The fixed ear plate is pushed by the second hydraulic telescopic rod, causing the pressure frame to press and fix the leather's periphery. Under the action of the first hydraulic telescopic rod, the die-cutting blade holder is pushed to die-cut the leather. Simultaneously, the feeding adjustment rack performs subsequent feeding, maintaining continuous processing. After cutting, the turntable is rotated by the first motor, the first rotating shaft, the meshing gear set, and the transmission shaft, transferring the cut leather to the material removal adjustment rack. The first industrial camera, through a vision inspection system, inspects the material. After cutting, the surface defects of the leather are detected. Once a defect is detected, the first rotating frame is rotated and its position is adjusted by the second motor and the second rotating shaft. Under the action of the third motor and the lead screw, the moving frame moves on the lead screw and is adjusted to be above the defect. The third electric telescopic rod pushes the third connecting plate frame, so that the first vacuum suction cup mechanism adsorbs and removes the defective leather. The leather is adsorbed and transferred by the unloading adjustment frame. The second industrial camera detects defects on the lower surface of the adsorbed leather. The second unloading adjustment frame adsorbs and removes the detected defective leather. The first motor, the first rotating shaft, the meshing gear set and the transmission shaft drive the turntable to rotate, which helps with continuous processing of leather loading, die cutting, preliminary defect detection and removal and unloading. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the frame of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the carriage structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding and adjusting frame structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the die-cutting blade holder, fixing ear plate, and pressure frame structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the first material removal and adjustment frame structure of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding and adjusting frame structure of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the first limiting bracket, the second limiting bracket, and the spring structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Drive shaft; 3. Meshing gear set; 4. First motor; 5. Turntable; 6. Die-cutting base; 7. Support frame; 8. First industrial camera; 9. Carriage; 10. Circular slide rail; 11. Loading adjustment frame; 1101. Fifth motor; 1102. Third turntable; 1103. Second electric telescopic rod; 1104. Second connecting plate frame; 1105. Third mounting frame; 1106. Third vacuum suction cup mechanism; 12. Die-cutting frame; 1201. First hydraulic telescopic rod; 1202. Die-cutting blade holder; 1203. Second hydraulic telescopic rod; 1204. Fixed ear plate; 1205. Pressure frame; 13. First rejection adjustment frame; 301. Second motor; 1302. First rotating frame; 1303. Opening slot; 1304. Lead screw; 1305. Moving frame; 1306. Support guide rod; 1307. First mounting frame; 1308. First vacuum suction cup structure; 1309. Third motor; 14. Unloading adjustment frame; 1401. Fourth motor; 1402. Second rotating frame; 1403. First electric telescopic rod; 1404. First connecting plate frame; 1405. Second mounting frame; 1406. Second vacuum suction cup mechanism; 1407. Second industrial camera; 15. Float adjustment assembly; 1501. First limiting bracket; 1502. Second limiting bracket; 1503. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, in actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] This utility model provides a cutting machine for processing automotive leather interior trim. A first industrial camera detects defects on the upper surface of the cut leather using a vision inspection system. After detecting defects, a second motor and a second rotating shaft drive a first rotating frame to rotate and adjust its position. Under the action of a third motor and a lead screw, a moving frame moves on the lead screw and adjusts to be above the defect. A third electric telescopic rod pushes a third connecting plate frame, causing a first vacuum suction cup mechanism to adsorb and remove the defective leather. The leather is then adsorbed and transferred by a feeding adjustment frame. A second industrial camera detects defects on the lower surface of the adsorbed leather, and a second rejection adjustment frame adsorbs and removes the detected defective leather.

[0023] Figures 1-8 The diagram shown is an overall structural schematic of one embodiment of a cutting machine for processing automotive leather interior trim according to this utility model. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-8 This embodiment of a cutting machine for processing automotive leather interiors includes a frame 1. A drive shaft 2 is rotatably connected through the inner top of the frame 1. The upper end of the drive shaft 2 is fixedly connected to a turntable 5. A support frame 7 is fixedly connected at the center of the upper end of the turntable 5. A first industrial camera 8 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support frame 7. A feeding adjustment frame 11 is provided on the front side of the frame 1. A die-cutting frame 12 is provided on the right side of the frame 1. A first rejection adjustment frame 13 is provided on the rear side of the frame 1. A discharge adjustment frame 14 is provided on the left side of the frame 1. A second rejection adjustment frame is provided on the left side of the discharge adjustment frame 14. The drive shaft 2 is connected to the first rotating shaft through the meshing gear set 3. The first rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the first motor 4. The first motor 4 is located inside the frame 1. Four die-cutting bases 6 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the turntable 5 in a ring array. The die-cutting bases 6 are located outside the support frame 7. A slide 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the turntable 5. A slide groove is opened at the lower end of the slide 9. The slide 9 is slidably connected to the ring slide rail 10 through the slide groove. The ring slide rail 10 is fixedly located at the upper end of the frame 1.

[0024] The first motor 4, the first rotating shaft, the meshing gear set 3, and the transmission shaft 2 drive the turntable 5 to rotate, which helps with continuous processing of leather feeding, die cutting, preliminary defect detection and removal, and unloading. The turntable 5 is stably adjusted by sliding on the annular slide rail 10 via the slide 9. The composition structure of the second rejection adjustment frame is the same as that of the first rejection adjustment frame 13, but the height varies depending on the actual situation. Furthermore, the vacuum suction cup mechanism in the first rejection adjustment frame 13 is located below the moving frame 1305 for adsorbing and removing leather on the die cutting base 6, while the vacuum suction cup mechanism in the second rejection adjustment frame is located above the moving frame for removing leather adsorbed below the second vacuum suction cup mechanism 1406. That is, the telescopic structure in the second rejection adjustment frame is located above the moving frame, opposite to the direction of the first rejection adjustment frame 13. The second rejection adjustment frame is not specifically shown in the figure. The upper end of the die cutting base 6 is provided with a knife groove corresponding to the blade of the die cutting knife holder 1202.

[0025] The first material removal and adjustment frame 13 includes a second motor 1301. The second motor 1301 is installed inside the first material removal and adjustment frame 13. The output shaft of the second motor 1301 is connected to a second rotating shaft. The upper end of the second rotating shaft passes through the first material removal and adjustment frame 13 and is fixedly connected to a first rotating frame 1302. The upper end of the first rotating frame 1302 is provided with an opening slot 1303. A lead screw 1304 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opening slot 1303. A movable frame 1305 is provided through the lead screw 1304. One end of the lead screw 1304 passes through the opening slot 1303 and is connected to the output shaft of a third motor 1309. A first mounting frame 1307 is provided below the movable frame 1305. A support guide rod 1306 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening slot 1303. The support guide rod 1306 passes through the movable frame 1305. A third electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided at the lower end of the movable frame 1305. A third connecting plate frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the third electric telescopic rod. The first industrial camera 8 detects defects on the surface of the leather under the action of a vision inspection system, which is existing technology. The second motor 1301 and the second rotating shaft drive the first rotating frame 1302 to rotate and adjust its position. Under the action of the third motor 1309 and the lead screw 1304, the moving frame 1305 moves on the lead screw 1304 and is adjusted to be above the defect. The third electric telescopic rod pushes the third connecting plate frame, so that the first vacuum suction cup mechanism 1308 adsorbs the defective leather and removes it.

[0026] The unloading adjustment frame 14 includes a fourth motor 1401, which is installed inside the unloading adjustment frame 14. The output shaft of the fourth motor 1401 is connected to a third rotating shaft. The upper end of the third rotating shaft passes through the unloading adjustment frame 14 and connects to a second rotating frame 1402. A first electric telescopic rod 1403 is fixedly installed through the upper end of the second rotating frame 1402. A first connecting plate frame 1404 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first electric telescopic rod 1403. A second mounting frame 1405 is installed below the first connecting plate frame 1404. A second industrial camera 1407 is fixedly installed on the left side of the unloading adjustment frame 14. The first electric telescopic rod 1403 pushes the first connecting plate frame 1404 to adsorb the cut leather under the action of the second vacuum suction cup mechanism 1406. Under the action of the fourth motor 1401, the second rotating frame 1402 is rotated through the third rotating shaft to rotate the leather to the left side. The second industrial camera 1407 detects defects on the lower surface of the leather. If the leather is qualified, it is rotated and transferred to the front or rear side for unloading. If it is not qualified, it is adsorbed and transferred by the second rejection rack.

[0027] The feeding adjustment frame 11 includes a fifth motor 1101. The fifth motor 1101 is installed inside the feeding adjustment frame 11. The output shaft of the fifth motor 1101 is connected to a fourth rotating shaft. The upper end of the fourth rotating shaft passes through the feeding adjustment frame 11 and is fixedly connected to the third rotating frame 1102. A second electric telescopic rod 1103 is fixedly installed through the upper end of the third rotating frame 1102. A second connecting plate frame 1104 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second electric telescopic rod 1103. A third mounting frame 1105 is installed below the second connecting plate frame 1104.

[0028] The second electric telescopic rod 1103 pushes the second connecting plate frame 1104 to adjust, and the third vacuum suction cup mechanism 1106 adsorbs the whole piece of leather. Under the action of the fifth motor 1101 and the fourth rotating shaft, the third rotating frame 1102 is driven to rotate and place the leather on the corresponding die-cutting base 6.

[0029] A float adjustment assembly 15 is provided between the second connecting plate frame 1104 and the third mounting frame 1105, between the third connecting plate frame and the first mounting frame 1307, and between the first connecting plate frame 1404 and the second mounting frame 1405. A first vacuum suction cup structure 1308 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the first mounting frame 1307, a third vacuum suction cup mechanism 1106 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the third mounting frame 1105, and a second vacuum suction cup mechanism 1406 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the second mounting frame 1405. The float adjustment assembly 15 includes a first limiting bracket 1501, a second limiting bracket 1502 is provided below the first limiting bracket 1501, and a spring 1503 is fixedly connected between the second limiting bracket 1502 and the first limiting bracket 1501.

[0030] The first limiting bracket 1501 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate bracket 1104 and the third connecting plate bracket 1404, respectively. The second limiting bracket 1502 is fixedly connected to the third mounting bracket 1105 and the first mounting bracket 1307 and the second mounting bracket 1405, respectively. Under the action of the spring 1503, when the second connecting plate bracket 1104, the third connecting plate bracket and the first connecting plate bracket 1404 are pushed by the corresponding telescopic structure, the corresponding vacuum suction cup mechanism comes into contact with the leather surface. Once part of the suction cup contacts the leather surface, it will be resisted by the spring 1503, and the telescopic mechanism will continue to... Continuing to move a short distance, overcoming the pressure of spring 1503, the suction cups that have reached higher points will be pressed down first, while the suction cups that have not yet made contact will continue to move downwards under the push of the spring until they also contact the leather, adapting to the uneven surface of the leather and ensuring that all suction cups can find their contact points. Furthermore, to ensure this process is effective, the following key parameters must be calculated and selected: The spring needs to be sufficiently "soft" so that it can be fully compressed within the limited downward distance of the extension adjustment, thus not hindering the continued descent of other suction cups; the required vacuum suction force F_vacuum is known. The spring preload F_initial and stiffness k must be designed such that: the total force F_initial + kx provided at the maximum compression stroke must be less than the vacuum suction force, otherwise the suction cups will be unable to effectively suck air due to excessive compression or will be bounced off; and it must be greater than the expected maximum height difference Δh between the peaks and troughs of the leather surface. That is, S > Δh. This is a prerequisite for ensuring that the lowest point also makes contact, and the distance that needs to be continued downwards after the first suction cup makes contact. This distance must be greater than Δh to ensure that the suction cup at the lowest point has enough time to descend to the contact surface. After the vacuum generator starts, the system monitors the vacuum level in the pipeline. If all suction cups are well sealed, the vacuum level will rise rapidly and reach a preset stable threshold. If a suction cup is not in contact and has a large leak, the vacuum level will not be able to reach this threshold, or the rising speed will be very slow. At this time, the system will determine "pickup failure" and trigger an alarm or retry process. The entire process is controlled by a PLC system. This system technology is existing technology. The second vacuum suction cup mechanism 1406 in the unloading adjustment frame 14 consists of multiple small vacuum suction cup modules. The system consists of a vacuum suction cup module corresponding to a cut piece of leather. Each module is connected to a vacuum generator via an independent pipe with a valve. After the leather is removed during the first detection, the corresponding valve on the vacuum suction cup module closes, meaning the vacuum suction cup does not need to work. Similarly, when leather is detected to be removed a second time, the vacuum suction cup on the second removal rack moves to the underside of the leather to adsorb it. Then, the valve on the corresponding vacuum suction cup module closes, meaning the module loses its adsorption force. The leather is then adsorbed and transferred by the vacuum suction cup on the second removal rack.

[0031] The die-cutting frame 12 includes a first hydraulic telescopic rod 1201 fixedly disposed through the upper end of the die-cutting frame 12. The lower end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 1201 is fixedly connected to a die-cutting blade holder 1202. A second hydraulic telescopic rod 1203 is fixedly disposed through the upper end of the die-cutting frame 12. The lower end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 1203 is fixedly connected to a fixed ear plate 1204. The fixed ear plate 1204 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the pressure frame 1205 respectively. The pressure frame 1205 is disposed outside the die-cutting blade holder 1202.

[0032] The second hydraulic telescopic rod 1203 pushes the fixed ear plate 1204, so that the pressure frame 1205 presses and fixes the leather periphery, and the first hydraulic telescopic rod 1201 pushes the die-cutting knife holder 1202 to die-cut the leather.

[0033] Combination Figures 1-8 The specific operation of a cutting machine for processing automotive leather interior trim according to this embodiment is as follows: The second electric telescopic rod 1103 pushes the second connecting plate frame 1104 for adjustment, and the third vacuum suction cup mechanism 1106 adsorbs the whole piece of leather. Under the action of the fifth motor 1101 and the fourth rotating shaft, the third rotating frame 1102 is driven to rotate, placing the leather on the corresponding die-cutting base 6. The first motor 4, the first rotating shaft, the meshing gear set 3 and the transmission shaft 2 drive the turntable 5 to rotate, which helps with continuous processing of leather loading, die-cutting, preliminary defect detection and removal and unloading. The turntable 5 is stably slidable and adjusted on the annular slide rail 10 through the slide 9. The second hydraulic telescopic rod 1203 pushes the fixed ear plate 1204, so that the pressure frame 1205 presses and fixes the leather periphery. Under the action of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 1201, the die-cutting blade holder 1202 is pushed to die-cut the leather. An industrial camera 8, under the action of a vision inspection system, detects defects on the upper surface of the leather. The second motor 1301 and the second rotating shaft drive the first rotating frame 1302 to rotate and adjust its position. Under the action of the third motor 1309 and the lead screw 1304, the moving frame 1305 moves on the lead screw 1304 and is adjusted to be above the defect. The third electric telescopic rod pushes the third connecting plate frame, so that the first vacuum suction cup mechanism 1308 adsorbs the defective leather and removes it. The first electric telescopic rod 1403 pushes the first connecting plate frame 1404 to adsorb the cut leather under the action of the second vacuum suction cup mechanism 1406. Under the action of the fourth motor 1401, the second rotating frame 1402 is rotated through the third rotating shaft, and the leather is rotated to the left side. The second industrial camera 1407 detects defects on the lower surface of the leather. After the leather is qualified, it is rotated and transferred to the front or rear side for unloading.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A cutting machine for processing automotive leather interior trim, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A drive shaft (2) is rotatably connected through the inner top of the frame (1). The upper end of the drive shaft (2) is fixedly connected to the turntable (5). A support frame (7) is fixedly connected at the center of the upper end of the turntable (5). A first industrial camera (8) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support frame (7). A loading adjustment frame (11) is provided on the front side of the frame (1). A die-cutting frame (12) is provided on the right side of the frame (1). A first unloading adjustment frame (13) is provided on the rear side of the frame (1). A unloading adjustment frame (14) is provided on the left side of the frame (1). A first unloading adjustment frame (13) is provided on the left side of the unloading adjustment frame (14). The first scraper adjustment frame (13) includes a second motor (1301). The second motor (1301) is installed inside the first scraper adjustment frame (13). The output shaft of the second motor (1301) is connected to a second rotating shaft. The upper end of the second rotating shaft passes through the first scraper adjustment frame (13) and is fixedly connected to a first rotating frame (1302). An opening slot (1303) is opened through the upper end of the first rotating frame (1302). A lead screw (1304) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opening slot (1303). A movable frame (1305) is installed through the lead screw (1304). One end of the lever (1304) passes through the opening slot (1303) and is connected to the output shaft of the third motor (1309). A first mounting bracket (1307) is provided below the movable frame (1305). A support guide rod (1306) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening slot (1303). The support guide rod (1306) passes through the movable frame (1305). A third electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided at the lower end of the movable frame (1305). A third connecting plate frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the third electric telescopic rod. The feeding adjustment frame (14) includes a fourth motor (1401). The feeding adjustment frame (14) is equipped with a... A fourth motor (1401) is provided. The output shaft of the fourth motor (1401) is connected to a third rotating shaft. The upper end of the third rotating shaft passes through the unloading adjustment frame (14) and connects to the second rotating frame (1402). A first electric telescopic rod (1403) is fixedly installed through the upper end of the second rotating frame (1402). A first connecting plate frame (1404) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first electric telescopic rod (1403). A second mounting frame (1405) is provided below the first connecting plate frame (1404). A second industrial camera (1407) is fixedly installed on the left side of the unloading adjustment frame (14).

2. The cutting machine for processing automotive leather interior trim according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission shaft (2) is connected to the first rotating shaft through a meshing gear set (3), and the first rotating shaft is connected to the output shaft of the first motor (4), which is located inside the frame (1).

3. The cutting machine for processing automotive leather interior trim according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the turntable (5) is fixedly connected to four die-cutting bases (6) in a ring array. The die-cutting bases (6) are located outside the support frame (7). The lower end of the turntable (5) is fixedly connected to a slide (9). The lower end of the slide (9) is provided with a sliding groove. The slide (9) is slidably connected to the ring slide rail (10) through the sliding groove. The ring slide rail (10) is fixedly located on the upper end of the frame (1).

4. The cutting machine for processing automotive leather interior trim according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding adjustment frame (11) includes a fifth motor (1101). The fifth motor (1101) is installed inside the feeding adjustment frame (11). The output shaft of the fifth motor (1101) is connected to the fourth rotating shaft. The upper end of the fourth rotating shaft passes through the feeding adjustment frame (11) and is fixedly connected to the third rotating frame (1102).

5. A cutting machine for processing automotive leather interior trim according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the third rotating frame (1102) is fixedly provided with a second electric telescopic rod (1103), the lower end of the second electric telescopic rod (1103) is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate frame (1104), and a third mounting frame (1105) is provided below the second connecting plate frame (1104).

6. A cutting machine for processing automotive leather interior trim according to claim 5, characterized in that: A float assembly (15) is provided between the second connecting plate frame (1104) and the third mounting frame (1105), between the third connecting plate frame and the first mounting frame (1307), and between the first connecting plate frame (1404) and the second mounting frame (1405).

7. A cutting machine for processing automotive leather interior trim according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first mounting bracket (1307) is fixedly provided with a first vacuum suction cup structure (1308) at its lower end, the third mounting bracket (1105) is fixedly provided with a third vacuum suction cup mechanism (1106) at its lower end, and the second mounting bracket (1405) is fixedly provided with a second vacuum suction cup mechanism (1406) at its lower end.

8. A cutting machine for processing automotive leather interior trim according to claim 1, characterized in that: The die-cutting frame (12) includes a first hydraulic telescopic rod (1201) fixedly disposed through the upper end of the die-cutting frame (12), and a die-cutting knife holder (1202) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (1201).

9. A cutting machine for processing automotive leather interior trim according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the die-cutting frame (12) is fixedly provided with a second hydraulic telescopic rod (1203), and the lower end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod (1203) is fixedly connected with a fixed ear plate (1204). The fixed ear plate (1204) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the pressure frame (1205) respectively. The pressure frame (1205) is located outside the die-cutting knife holder (1202).

10. A cutting machine for processing automotive leather interior trim according to claim 6, characterized in that: The float adjustment component (15) includes a first limiting bracket (1501), a second limiting bracket (1502) is provided below the first limiting bracket (1501), and a spring (1503) is fixedly connected between the second limiting bracket (1502) and the first limiting bracket (1501).