Temporary plugging structure for electrolyzer outlet leakage point

CN224901546UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27HENAN SHENMA CHLORINE ALKALI DEV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522508681.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-26
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]传统的补救方式一般为焊接修补;而电解槽漏点的焊接修补需要面临停机停产,代价成本高且周期较长,修补后短期内还容易二次泄露,封堵效果不理想

Benefits of technology

[0013]本实用新型公开的一种电解槽出口漏点临时封堵结构,包括基准环,所述基准环的底部阵列设有四个导向槽,导向槽内对应设有能够移动的伸缩片,所述伸缩片的端部设有橡胶封堵片,所述基准环的正上方设有能够上下移动的封堵台阶,所述封堵台阶呈圆形,所述封堵台阶向下移动时能够与基准环配合,所述基准环的表面还设有多个定位螺栓,所述定位螺栓与伸缩片一一对应,且定位螺栓设在伸缩片的正上方,所述定位螺栓穿过基准环将伸缩片抵接在电解槽上;与现有技术相比,该电解槽出口漏点临时封堵结构结构具有能够有效的将电解槽漏点进行临时封堵,且整体操作简单,封堵密封性强的有益效果。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrolytic cell outlet leakage point temporary plugging structure, including datum ring, the bottom array of datum ring is equipped with four guide grooves, and the movable telescopic sheet that can correspond is equipped in guide groove, the end of telescopic sheet is equipped with rubber plugging piece, the positive top of datum ring is equipped with the plugging step that can move up and down, the plugging step is circular, when plugging step moves down, can cooperate with datum ring, the surface of datum ring still is equipped with a plurality of location bolt, location bolt and telescopic sheet one -to -one correspondence, and location bolt sets up the positive top at telescopic sheet, location bolt passes through datum ring and abuts on electrolytic cell with telescopic sheet, this electrolytic cell outlet leakage point temporary plugging structure structure can effectively carry out temporary plugging to electrolytic cell leakage point, and whole operation is simple, and the plugging sealing property is strong, is fit for using widely.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrolysis technology, and in particular to a temporary sealing structure for leakage points at the outlet of an electrolytic cell. Background Technology

[0002] During the operation of electrolytic cells (such as water electrolysis hydrogen production cells and chlor-alkali industrial electrolytic cells), corrosion of the electrolyte, sand holes in the plates, and collisions with tools can cause damage to the electrolytic cells and create leaks. Leaks are usually circular holes. The occurrence of leaks can not only lead to equipment shutdown and reduced production, but also cause a chain of safety accidents. Therefore, leaks are usually repaired.

[0003] Traditional remedies typically involve welding repairs; however, welding repairs of leaks in electrolytic cells require shutdowns and production stoppages, which are costly and time-consuming. Furthermore, secondary leaks are likely to occur in the short term after repairs, resulting in unsatisfactory sealing effects.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a temporary sealing structure that can ensure continuous production and has strong sealing performance. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems by providing a temporary sealing structure for the outlet leakage of an electrolytic cell that can effectively and temporarily seal the leakage point of the electrolytic cell, and which is simple to operate and has strong sealing performance.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a temporary sealing structure for leakage points at the outlet of an electrolytic cell, comprising a reference ring, four guide grooves arrayed at the bottom of the reference ring, movable telescopic pieces corresponding to the guide grooves, rubber sealing pieces at the ends of the telescopic pieces, and a sealing step that can move up and down is provided directly above the reference ring, the sealing step being circular, and cooperating with the reference ring when the sealing step moves downward.

[0007] Preferably, the surface of the reference ring is further provided with a plurality of positioning bolts, each of which corresponds to a telescopic piece, and the positioning bolts are located directly above the telescopic pieces. The positioning bolts pass through the reference ring and abut the telescopic pieces against the electrolytic cell.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the reference ring is symmetrically provided with two extension rods, the top of the extension rods is provided with a support plate, the middle of the support plate is provided with a screw, the top of the screw is provided with a rotating handle, the surface of the sealing step is provided with a bearing, the bottom of the screw passes through the support plate and cooperates with the bearing, and when the screw rotates, it drives the sealing step to move up and down.

[0009] Preferably, the rubber sealing sheet is in the shape of an isosceles right trapezoid, and the leakage point is sealed when the four rubber sealing sheets come into contact.

[0010] Preferably, the sealing step has a compression protrusion at the bottom center, the compression protrusion is located directly above the leak point, the compression protrusion is hemispherical, and after the sealing step moves downward, the compression protrusion compresses the rubber sealing sheet onto the leak point.

[0011] Preferably, the circumferential surface of the extrusion protrusion is provided with a rubber layer.

[0012] Preferably, the circumference of the sealing step is further provided with a rubber ring, the rubber ring being bonded to the circumference of the sealing step in a stepped shape, and the sealing step being press-fitted with the reference ring through the rubber ring.

[0013] This utility model discloses a temporary sealing structure for leaks at the outlet of an electrolytic cell, comprising a reference ring. The bottom of the reference ring has four guide grooves arranged in an array, with movable telescopic pieces corresponding to the guide grooves. Each telescopic piece has a rubber sealing piece at its end. A circular sealing step is located directly above the reference ring and can move up and down. When the sealing step moves downwards, it engages with the reference ring. The surface of the reference ring also has multiple positioning bolts, each corresponding to a telescopic piece and positioned directly above it. The positioning bolts pass through the reference ring to abut the telescopic piece against the electrolytic cell. Compared with existing technologies, this temporary sealing structure for leaks at the outlet of an electrolytic cell effectively and temporarily seals leaks, offering advantages such as simple operation and strong sealing performance. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure for temporarily sealing a leak at the outlet of an electrolytic cell according to the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure for temporarily sealing a leak at the outlet of an electrolytic cell according to the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0016] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of a temporary sealing structure for an electrolytic cell outlet leak according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of four rubber sealing pieces in contact in a temporary sealing structure for a leak at the outlet of an electrolytic cell according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a temporary sealing structure for a leak at the outlet of an electrolytic cell according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Reference ring; 11. Telescopic plate; 12. Rubber sealing plate; 13. Positioning bolt; 2. Extension rod; 3. Support plate; 4. Sealing step; 41. Bearing; 42. Rubber ring; 43. Extrusion protrusion; 5. Screw; 51. Rotating handle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1-6 A temporary sealing structure for a leak at the outlet of an electrolytic cell includes a reference ring 1. The bottom of the outer circumference of the reference ring 1 is fixed to the wall of the electrolytic cell by electric welding. When the electrolytic cell does not need temporary sealing, it can be cut and disassembled. The bottom of the reference ring 1 is provided with four guide grooves, and movable telescopic pieces 11 are provided in the guide grooves. The ends of the telescopic pieces 11 are provided with rubber sealing pieces 12. A sealing step 4 that can move up and down is provided directly above the reference ring 1. The sealing step 4 is circular and can cooperate with the reference ring 1 when it moves downward.

[0023] When using it, first locate the leak point of the electrolytic cell, align the center of the reference ring 1 with the leak point, and then weld and fix the reference ring 1. Next, push the four telescopic pieces 11 so that they all move towards the center until the four rubber sealing pieces 12 come into contact with each other. After they come into contact with each other, the leak point is blocked. Then move the sealing step 4 downward so that the sealing step 4 is tightly fastened inside the reference ring 1 to achieve temporary sealing of the leak point.

[0024] The reference ring 1 is also provided with a plurality of positioning bolts 13 on its surface. The positioning bolts 13 correspond one-to-one with the telescopic pieces 11 and are located directly above the telescopic pieces 11. When the telescopic pieces 11 move to the required position (the four rubber sealing pieces 12 contact each other), the positioning bolts 13 pass through the reference ring 1 and abut the telescopic pieces 11 against the electrolytic cell. At this time, the telescopic pieces 11 will not loosen, ensuring the temporary sealing effect.

[0025] To ensure the sealing step 4 can move up and down, two extension rods 2 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the reference ring 1. The top of the extension rod 2 is provided with a support plate 3. The middle of the support plate 3 is provided with a screw 5. The top of the screw 5 is provided with a rotating handle 51. The surface of the sealing step 4 is provided with a bearing 41. The bottom of the screw 5 passes through the support plate 3 and cooperates with the bearing 41. When the screw 5 rotates, it drives the sealing step 4 to move up and down.

[0026] When the sealing step 4 moves downward, the protruding part below engages with the reference ring 1, thereby squeezing the leak point and improving the sealing effect.

[0027] To further improve the sealing effect, a compression protrusion 43 is provided at the bottom center of the sealing step 4. The compression protrusion 43 is located directly above the leak point. The compression protrusion 43 is a hemispherical solid steel ball. After the sealing step 4 moves downward, the rubber sealing sheet 12 is pressed onto the leak point through the compression protrusion 43. In addition, a rubber layer is provided on the circumferential surface of the compression protrusion 43.

[0028] Please refer to this again. Figure 3 In this embodiment, the rubber sealing sheet 12 is in the shape of an isosceles right trapezoid, and the leakage point is sealed when four rubber sealing sheets 12 come into contact; as Figure 4 As shown, after sealing, the sealing step 4 moves downward. As the sealing step 4 moves, the bottom extrusion protrusion 43 can gradually contact the intersection (leak point) of the four rubber sealing pieces 12. As the extrusion force increases, the rubber layer on the circumferential surface of the rubber sealing piece 12 and the extrusion protrusion 43 both deform, thereby increasing the sealing effect on the leak point.

[0029] As a preferred embodiment, the circumference of the sealing step 4 is further provided with a rubber ring 42. The rubber ring 42 is bonded to the circumference of the sealing step 4 in a stepped shape. The sealing step 4 is press-fitted with the reference ring 1 through the rubber ring 42. After the fit is made, the deformation of the rubber ring 42 can fill the gap between the reference ring 1 and the sealing step 4, making the overall connection tighter.

[0030] This structure does not require shutdown during sealing, and has low cost. When using it, first locate the leak point in the electrolytic cell, align the center of the reference ring 1 with the leak point, and then weld the reference ring 1 to the wall of the electrolytic cell.

[0031] Next, push the telescopic piece 11 to make the multiple rubber sealing pieces 12 contact each other at the leak point;

[0032] Then turn the handle 51 to rotate the screw 5 and move the sealing step 4 downward. As the sealing step 4 moves downward, the extrusion protrusion 43 gradually extrudes the intersection of multiple rubber sealing pieces 12.

[0033] Since the intersection of the extrusion protrusion 43, the multiple rubber sealing pieces 12, and the leak point are located on the same vertical line, as the extrusion force increases, the rubber layer on the circumferential surface of the rubber sealing piece 12 and the extrusion protrusion 43 both deform, thereby increasing the sealing effect on the leak point, achieving temporary sealing of the leak point, and ensuring the sealing performance of the sealed part.

[0034] When the electrolytic cell requires maintenance or does not require temporary sealing, the weld point of the reference ring 1 can be cut off by grinding wheel to remove the temporary sealing structure.

[0035] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. A temporary sealing structure for a leak at the outlet of an electrolytic cell, characterized in that, The device includes a reference ring, the bottom of which is arrayed with four guide grooves, each containing a movable telescopic piece. The end of each telescopic piece is provided with a rubber sealing piece. Above the reference ring is a circular sealing step that can move up and down. When the sealing step moves downward, it can engage with the reference ring.

2. The temporary sealing structure for the leakage point at the outlet of the electrolytic cell according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the reference ring is also provided with a plurality of positioning bolts, each of which corresponds to a telescopic piece and is positioned directly above the telescopic piece. The positioning bolts pass through the reference ring and abut the telescopic piece against the electrolytic cell.

3. The temporary sealing structure for the leakage point at the outlet of the electrolytic cell according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The reference ring has two symmetrically arranged extension rods on its surface. The top of the extension rods is provided with a support plate. The middle of the support plate is provided with a screw. The top of the screw is provided with a rotating handle. The surface of the sealing step is provided with a bearing. The bottom of the screw passes through the support plate and cooperates with the bearing. When the screw rotates, it drives the sealing step to move up and down.

4. The temporary sealing structure for the leakage point at the outlet of the electrolytic cell according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rubber sealing sheet is in the shape of an isosceles right trapezoid, and the leak is sealed when four rubber sealing sheets come into contact.

5. The temporary sealing structure for the leakage point at the outlet of the electrolytic cell according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sealing step has a compression protrusion at its bottom center, which is located directly above the leak point. The compression protrusion is hemispherical. After the sealing step moves downward, it compresses the rubber sealing sheet onto the leak point through the compression protrusion.

6. The temporary sealing structure for the leakage point at the outlet of the electrolytic cell according to claim 5, characterized in that, The circumferential surface of the extrusion protrusion is provided with a rubber layer.

7. The temporary sealing structure for the leakage point at the outlet of the electrolytic cell according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sealing step is also provided with a rubber ring on its circumference. The rubber ring is bonded to the circumference of the sealing step in a stepped shape. The sealing step is interference-fitted with the reference ring through the rubber ring.