Cutting machine for fabric processing

CN224901854UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27JIAXING QISIQI TEXTILE WEAVING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522356782.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-06
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在现有技术中,冰丝面料质地极为光滑且悬垂性强,目前依赖于操作人员手工进行铺布与定位,在铺展冰丝面料时,手动施加的张力难以保持均匀,极易无意中拉伸冰丝面料或留下细微褶皱,后续冰丝面料在裁断平台上极易发生滑移或起皱,会导致冰丝面料在裁断过程中移位,造成裁片尺寸偏差,因此我们提出一种面料加工用裁断机,用于解决上述问题

Benefits of technology

[0013]本方案通过步进电机驱动挤压板转动,利用橡胶条与面料的良好摩擦力,将面料端部挤压固定在裁断机外侧面,避免端部移位;另一端通过气缸推动U型板移动,使旋转轴与驱动轴上的橡胶套共同压紧面料表面,形成双向限位,防止冰丝面料在裁断过程中发生滑移;通过伺服电机驱动驱动轴转动,将剩余废面料自动向下送出,实现废料统一回收,为下一加工环节的连续开展创造有利条件。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutting machine for fabric processing, including vibration knife cutting machine body, the inside fixed connection of vibration knife cutting machine body has the cylinder, the outer wall fixed connection of cylinder output has the U type board, the outer wall of U type board has rotated and inlaid the rotating shaft, the inside rotation connection of vibration knife cutting machine body has the drive shaft. The utility model discloses through stepping motor drive extrusion board rotation, utilizes the good friction of rubber strip and fabric, and extrudes and fixes the end of fabric on the outside surface of cutting machine, avoids the end displacement, and another end pushes the U type board to move through the cylinder, makes the rubber sleeve on rotating shaft and drive shaft common pressure tightly fabric surface, forms two -way location, prevents the slippage of ice silk fabric in the cutting process, and through servo motor drive drive shaft rotation, automatically sends out the remaining waste fabric downward, realizes the unified recovery of waste material, and creates favorable conditions for the continuous development of next processing link.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fabric processing technology, and in particular to a cutting machine for fabric processing. Background Technology

[0002] Ice silk fabric is a type of fabric primarily made of synthetic fibers (such as polyester, nylon, or spandex), processed through special weaving techniques and finishing treatments to achieve a smooth surface, a cool feel, and a softness and luster similar to silk. During processing, ice silk fabric requires cutting to separate large pieces of raw fabric into the required components according to the dimensions and shapes outlined in the design drawings. This ensures accurate dimensions and neat edges during subsequent sewing and splicing, thereby improving product quality.

[0003] In existing technologies, ice silk fabric has an extremely smooth texture and strong drape. Currently, it relies on operators to manually lay and position the fabric. When laying the ice silk fabric, it is difficult to maintain uniform tension when applied manually. It is very easy to unintentionally stretch the ice silk fabric or leave fine wrinkles. Subsequently, the ice silk fabric is very prone to slippage or wrinkling on the cutting platform, which will cause the ice silk fabric to shift during the cutting process and cause deviations in the size of the cut pieces. Therefore, we propose a fabric cutting machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a fabric cutting machine.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A fabric cutting machine includes a vibrating knife cutting machine body. A cylinder is fixedly connected inside the vibrating knife cutting machine body. A U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder's output end. A rotating shaft is rotatably embedded in the outer wall of the U-shaped plate. A drive shaft is rotatably connected inside the vibrating knife cutting machine body. Rubber sleeves are fixedly fitted onto the outer walls of both the rotating shaft and the drive shaft. A servo motor is fixedly connected inside the vibrating knife cutting machine body. One end of the servo motor's output shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft. Two ear plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vibrating knife cutting machine body. A limiting component is provided on the outer wall of the vibrating knife cutting machine body.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting component includes a stepper motor, a device frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vibrating knife cutting machine body, the inside of the device frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stepper motor, an extrusion plate is rotatably connected between the two ear plates, one end of the output shaft of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extrusion plate, a rubber strip is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extrusion plate, and the extrusion plate, in conjunction with the rubber strip, extrudes one end of the fabric to the outer side of the vibrating knife cutting machine body.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to two guide rods, and the outer wall of each guide rod is slidably fitted with a guide sleeve. One end of each guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vibrating knife cutting machine body. The guide rods and guide sleeves cooperate to form a guiding structure, ensuring that the U-shaped plate always moves in a straight line when it moves with the cylinder output end.

[0009] Preferably, a vibrating cutter head is installed on the top of the vibrating cutter body. The vibrating cutter head achieves efficient cutting of the fabric through high-speed vibration and is moved by an external linear motor of the vibrating cutter body.

[0010] Preferably, one of the ear plates and the outer wall of the device frame are provided with a circular hole, and the inner wall of the circular hole is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the stepper motor output shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the vibrating knife cutting machine body is hinged with an opening and closing door, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the opening and closing door.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0013] This solution uses a stepper motor to drive the extrusion plate to rotate, utilizing the good friction between the rubber strip and the fabric to press and fix the fabric end to the outer side of the cutting machine, preventing end displacement. At the other end, a cylinder pushes the U-shaped plate to move, so that the rubber sleeve on the rotating shaft and the drive shaft together press the fabric surface, forming a bidirectional limit to prevent the ice silk fabric from slipping during the cutting process. A servo motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, automatically feeding the remaining waste fabric downwards, realizing unified waste recycling and creating favorable conditions for the continuous development of the next processing stage. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a fabric cutting machine proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a fabric cutting machine proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of a fabric cutting machine proposed in this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Vibrating knife cutting machine body; 2. Vibrating knife head; 3. Cylinder; 4. U-shaped plate; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Drive shaft; 7. Rubber sleeve; 8. Servo motor; 9. Guide rod; 10. Guide sleeve; 11. Ear plate; 12. Stepper motor; 13. Extrusion plate; 14. Rubber strip; 15. Opening and closing door; 16. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Depend on Figures 1-3 As shown, a fabric cutting machine is disclosed, comprising a vibrating knife cutting machine body 1 (CHSD1625). A vibrating knife head 2 is mounted on the top of the vibrating knife cutting machine body 1 (CHSD1625). The vibrating knife head 2 achieves efficient cutting of the fabric through high-speed vibration. A cylinder 3 is fixedly connected inside the vibrating knife cutting machine body 1 (CHSD1625). The cylinder 3 can quickly drive the rotating shaft 5 to approach or move away from the drive shaft 6, thereby achieving rapid pressing or releasing of the fabric. The drive shaft 6 and the rotating shaft 5 are at the same horizontal position. After the two rubber sleeves 7 are squeezed together, the drive shaft 6 cannot rotate due to the self-locking of the servo motor 8. A U-shaped plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output end of the cylinder 3. The rotating shaft 5 is rotatably embedded in the outer wall of the U-shaped plate 4. The drive shaft 6 is rotatably connected inside the vibrating knife cutting machine body 1 (CHSD1625) through existing roller bearings. Rubber sleeves 7 are fixedly fitted on the outer walls of both the rotating shaft 5 and the drive shaft 6. The rubber sleeves 7 have good elasticity and coefficient of friction.

[0021] A servo motor 8 is fixedly connected inside the vibrating knife cutting machine body 1 (CHSD1625). One end of the output shaft of the servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft 6. Two guide rods 9 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped plate 4. Guide sleeves 10 are slidably sleeved on the outer wall of each of the two guide rods 9. One end of each guide sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vibrating knife cutting machine body 1 (CHSD1625). The guide rods 9 and guide sleeves 10 cooperate to form a guide structure, which can limit the movement trajectory of the U-shaped plate 4 and ensure that the U-shaped plate 4 always moves in a straight line when it moves with the output end of the cylinder 3.

[0022] Two ear plates 11 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vibrating knife cutting machine body 1 (CHSD1625). The top of the vibrating knife cutting machine body 1 (CHSD1625) is hinged with an opening and closing door 15. A handle 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the opening and closing door 15. The opening and closing door 15 prevents personnel from touching the drive shaft 6 and the rotating shaft 5.

[0023] The outer wall of the vibrating knife cutting machine body 1 (CHSD1625) is provided with a limiting component, which includes a stepper motor 12. One of the ear plates 11 and the outer wall of the equipment frame are both provided with round holes. The inner wall of the round holes is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the stepper motor 12. The equipment frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vibrating knife cutting machine body 1 (CHSD1625). The inside of the equipment frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stepper motor 12. The outer wall of the equipment frame is provided with multiple heat dissipation holes for heat dissipation of the stepper motor 12. An extrusion plate 13 is rotatably connected between the two ear plates 11 through an existing bearing. One end of the output shaft of the stepper motor 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extrusion plate 13 and rotates under the drive of the stepper motor 12. The extrusion plate 13, together with the rubber strip 14, extrudes one end of the fabric to the outer side of the vibrating knife cutting machine body 1 (CHSD1625) to achieve reliable fixation of the fabric end. The rubber strip 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extrusion plate 13.

[0024] Add existing electromagnetic brakes or mechanical brake pads to the output shafts of servo motor 8 and stepper motor 12 to achieve hard self-locking.

[0025] Working principle: When in use, the ice silk fabric to be cut is laid flat on the working surface of the vibrating knife cutting machine body 1. The two ends of the ice silk fabric are respectively placed on the extrusion plate 13 and the rubber sleeve 7. The stepper motor 12 drives the extrusion plate 13 to rotate. The rubber strip 14 on the outer wall of the extrusion plate 13 contacts the ice silk fabric with good friction, and extrudes one end of the ice silk fabric to the outer side of the vibrating knife cutting machine body 1, thus fixing the position of one end of the ice silk fabric.

[0026] At the same time, the output end of cylinder 3 pushes the U-shaped plate 4 to move, so that the rubber sleeve 7 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5 cooperates with the rubber sleeve 7 on the drive shaft 6 to press the surface of the ice silk fabric, and fix the other end of the ice silk fabric in position. The servo motor 8 runs to drive the drive shaft 6 to rotate, thereby straightening the ice silk fabric through the squeezing and rotational force of the two rubber sleeves 7, ensuring its flatness in subsequent processing.

[0027] The vibrating head 2 at the top of the vibrating cutter body 1 is activated and vibrates at high speed according to the preset cutting path to cut the fixed ice silk fabric. After the cutting is completed, the cut ice silk fabric parts are collected. Then, the stepper motor 12 is driven to reset and drive the rubber strip 14 away from the end of the ice silk fabric. The servo motor 8 drives the drive shaft 6 to rotate and send the remaining waste ice silk fabric downward. It can be placed in an existing frame for collection. The waste ice silk fabric will then be processed and enter the next processing stage.

[0028] It should be noted that, in actual use, an existing PLC controller can be added. The PLC controller is electrically connected to the servo motor 8 and the stepper motor 12 to facilitate the control of the overall operation.

[0029] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market. Irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. Furthermore, the structure and principle of the components known to those skilled in the art can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0030] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fabric cutting machine, comprising a vibrating knife cutting machine body (1), characterized in that, A cylinder (3) is fixedly connected inside the body (1) of the vibrating knife cutting machine. A U-shaped plate (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output end of the cylinder (3). A rotating shaft (5) is rotatably embedded in the outer wall of the U-shaped plate (4). A drive shaft (6) is rotatably connected inside the body (1) of the vibrating knife cutting machine. Rubber sleeves (7) are fixedly fitted on the outer walls of both the rotating shaft (5) and the drive shaft (6). A servo motor (8) is fixedly connected inside the body (1). One end of the output shaft of the servo motor (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft (6). Two ear plates (11) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the body (1) of the vibrating knife cutting machine. A limiting component is provided on the outer wall of the body (1) of the vibrating knife cutting machine.

2. The fabric cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a stepper motor (12), and an equipment frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vibrating knife cutting machine body (1). The inside of the equipment frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stepper motor (12). An extrusion plate (13) is rotatably connected between two ear plates (11). One end of the output shaft of the stepper motor (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extrusion plate (13). A rubber strip (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extrusion plate (13).

3. The fabric cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two guide rods (9) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped plate (4). Guide sleeves (10) are slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the two guide rods (9). One end of the two guide sleeves (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vibrating knife cutting machine body (1).

4. A fabric cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibrating knife cutting machine body (1) is equipped with a vibrating knife head (2) on its top.

5. A fabric cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, One of the ear plates (11) and the outer wall of the equipment frame are provided with round holes, and the inner wall of the round holes is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the stepper motor (12).

6. A fabric cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the vibrating knife cutting machine body (1) is hinged with an opening and closing door (15), and a handle (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the opening and closing door (15).