A shock-absorbing type biomass fiber treatment flash explosion device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shock attenuation type biomass fiber processing flash explosion device, including base, flash explosion machine, feed assembly and discharge assembly, the base top is equipped with three fixed blocks at equal intervals, is equipped with shock attenuation support part on every fixed block, the flash explosion machine is installed above the base through three shock attenuation support parts, the feed assembly is connected with the top of flash explosion machine, the discharge assembly is connected with the bottom of flash explosion machine, the inside of flash explosion machine is equipped with the inner bag, and is equipped with the buffer structure between flash explosion machine and inner bag, the bottom of base is equipped with bottom shock attenuation spare, the utility model discloses through the shock attenuation support part on the fixed block of base, the filling damping between flash explosion machine and inner bag, the buffer foot pad of base bottom constitutes multilayer shock attenuation structure, and is matched with the anti -blocking device of containing reciprocating knock corrugated hose mechanism, is equipped with feed pipe and discharge assembly with corrugated hose simultaneously, realizes stable shock attenuation and smooth discharge when straw flash explosion treatment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of straw processing technology, specifically a shock-absorbing biomass fiber processing flash explosion device. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of agriculture, the treatment of crop straw has become an urgent problem. Traditional straw treatment methods, such as burning, not only cause environmental pollution but also waste a large amount of biomass resources. Straw flash explosion technology, as an effective straw pretreatment method, can alter the cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin structure of straw, improving its subsequent utilization value, such as in biomass energy conversion, papermaking, and feed processing.

[0003] Existing flash explosion straw processing devices generate significant vibrations during operation due to the rapid release of steam and the impact of materials. This vibration not only reduces operational stability and shortens the equipment's lifespan but can also loosen connections between the equipment and pipelines, potentially leading to safety accidents. Furthermore, during the discharge stage, the straw may clump or become entangled after flash explosion, easily causing blockages at the discharge port, impacting production efficiency. Frequent cleaning of these blockages also increases labor intensity and equipment downtime.

[0004] Based on this, this solution proposes a shock-absorbing biomass fiber processing flash explosion device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a shock-absorbing biomass fiber processing flash explosion device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a shock-absorbing biomass fiber processing flash explosion device, comprising a base, a flash explosion machine, a feeding assembly, and a discharging assembly; three fixing blocks are equidistantly arranged on the top of the base, each fixing block being provided with a shock-absorbing support component, and the flash explosion machine is mounted on the base via the three shock-absorbing support components; the feeding assembly is connected to the top of the flash explosion machine, and the discharging assembly is connected to the bottom of the flash explosion machine; the flash explosion machine has an inner liner inside, and a buffer structure is provided between the flash explosion machine and the inner liner; the bottom of the base is provided with a bottom shock absorber.

[0007] Preferably, the shock-absorbing support component includes a vertical rod, a shock-absorbing damper, and a shock-absorbing spring; the vertical rod is slidably inserted through the corresponding fixed block, and the top of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the flash explosion machine through a connecting block; the shock-absorbing damper is fixed between the bottom of the vertical rod and the corresponding fixed block, and the shock-absorbing spring is sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod, with both ends abutting against the vertical rod and the corresponding fixed block, respectively.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding cooperation between the vertical rod and the fixed block provides a stable support foundation for the flash explosion machine. The shock-absorbing damper and the shock-absorbing spring form a synergistic shock absorption structure, which can quickly absorb the vertical vibration energy generated during the operation of the flash explosion machine and weaken the vibration transmission. At the same time, the connecting block ensures the stability of the connection between the flash explosion machine and the vertical rod, effectively improving the stability of the equipment during operation, reducing the wear and tear of vibration on the equipment components, and extending the service life of the equipment.

[0009] Preferably, the buffer structure is a filling damper, which is filled between the inner wall of the flash explosion machine and the outer wall of the inner liner.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the damping filler is placed between the flash explosion machine and the inner liner, which can directly reduce the impact of materials in the inner liner and the vibration caused by the rapid release of steam, forming a secondary shock absorption protection inside the equipment, avoiding the transmission of vibration inside the equipment and causing overall resonance, while also reducing frictional damage between the inner liner and the outer shell, further improving the stability of equipment operation.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom shock absorber is a cushioning foot pad, and four cushioning foot pads are provided, which are respectively fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the base.

[0012] With the above technical solution, four buffer pads are distributed at the four corners of the base, which can evenly distribute the overall weight of the equipment and the vibration load generated during operation. They can block the transmission of vibration from the bottom of the equipment to the ground, thereby reducing the reverse impact of ground vibration on the equipment and reducing the interference of equipment vibration on the surrounding environment and other equipment. At the same time, they can improve the stability of the equipment placement and prevent displacement during operation.

[0013] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a feeding pipe, which is installed on the top of the flash explosion machine via a threaded connection, and the lower end of the feeding pipe is connected to the inner liner.

[0014] The above technical solution, with its threaded connection, makes the installation and disassembly of the feed pipe convenient, facilitates later maintenance and cleaning, and provides strong sealing to prevent steam leakage during the flash explosion. The feed pipe is directly connected to the inner liner, which can ensure that the straw raw material enters the processing area accurately and smoothly, avoids the residue or blockage of raw material during the transmission process, and ensures the continuity and stability of the feeding process.

[0015] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes a connecting flexible ring, a corrugated hose, and a discharge pipe; the connecting flexible ring is threaded to the bottom of the flash explosion machine, the upper end of the corrugated hose is fixedly connected to the connecting flexible ring, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe.

[0016] Using the above technical solution, the connecting soft ring ensures the sealing and firmness of the connection between the discharge port and the corrugated hose through the threaded connection. The corrugated hose itself has a certain degree of elasticity and buffering performance, which can absorb the impact force when the material is discharged, reduce the vibration generated during the discharge process, and at the same time adapt to slight equipment displacement, avoiding the loosening or damage of the rigid connection due to vibration, and ensuring that the processed straw is smoothly transported to the discharge pipe for discharge.

[0017] Preferably, the device further includes an anti-blocking mechanism, which comprises a metal frame, a micro motor, a reciprocating lead screw, a lead screw guide sleeve, a vibrator, and a striking ring. The metal frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the flash explosion machine, the micro motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the metal frame, the reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the micro motor, and the lead screw guide sleeve is threaded onto the reciprocating lead screw. The vibrator is fixedly connected to the lead screw guide sleeve and moves up and down synchronously with the lead screw guide sleeve. The striking ring is fixed to the output end of the vibrator and is sleeved on the outside of the corrugated hose. The anti-blocking mechanism also includes a slide rail and a slider. The slide rail is fixedly installed on the metal frame, the slider is slidably installed on the slide rail and is fixedly connected to the lead screw guide sleeve, and the inner wall of the striking ring is provided with an elastic striking part. The elastic striking part is clearance-fitted with the outer wall of the corrugated hose, and the striking ring reciprocates and strikes the outer wall of the corrugated hose when it moves with the vibrator.

[0018] Using the above technical solution, a micro motor drives a reciprocating screw to move the screw guide sleeve up and down. Combined with the guide rail and slider to ensure the accuracy of the movement, the vibrator drives the striking ring to perform all-round reciprocating elastic impact on the corrugated hose. With the vibration of the vibrator itself, it can quickly loosen the clumps or tangled straw materials in the tube, effectively prevent and solve the problem of material blockage at the discharge point. There is no need to stop the machine for manual cleaning, which significantly improves production efficiency and reduces labor intensity.

[0019] Preferably, a control panel is fixedly installed on the top of the base. The control panel is electrically connected to the micro motor and the vibrator and is used to control the start and stop of the micro motor and the speed adjustment, as well as the working status of the vibrator.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the control panel enables centralized control of the micro motor and vibrator. Operators can flexibly adjust the start, stop and speed of the micro motor according to the material output, control the frequency of the striking ring, and switch the working state of the vibrator at the same time to ensure that the anti-blocking mechanism operates accurately as needed. This simplifies the operation process and optimizes the equipment operating parameters according to the actual production scenario, thereby improving the convenience and intelligence of the equipment.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0022] I. Significant vibration reduction effect, improving equipment operation stability and service life: The device adopts a multi-layer vibration reduction structure. The vibration damping and vibration spring on the base fixing block constitute the primary vibration reduction system, which can effectively buffer the vertical vibration generated during the operation of the flash explosion machine. The damping material filled between the inner liner and the body of the flash explosion machine forms secondary vibration reduction, weakening the vibration caused by the impact of internal materials and the release of steam. Combined with the buffer pads at the four corners of the base, a third vibration reduction is achieved, which reduces the impact of vibration on the equipment in all aspects, avoids loosening of pipe connections, and reduces the risk of safety accidents.

[0023] II. The anti-clogging mechanism is highly efficient and practical, ensuring continuous production and reducing labor intensity: The anti-clogging mechanism equipped with the device can be easily operated through the control panel. After starting, the micro motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, causing the screw guide sleeve to drive the vibrator and the striking ring to move up and down along the slide rail. The elastic striking part on the inner wall of the striking ring reciprocates against the outer wall of the corrugated hose. Combined with the vibration of the vibrator, it can quickly loosen the clumps or tangled straw materials in the pipe, avoiding blockage at the discharge port. It eliminates the need for frequent shutdowns for cleaning, which improves production efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of the workers. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a side perspective view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a structural layer diagram of the internal structure of the flash explosion machine of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the feed tube of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a side perspective view of the feed tube of this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Control panel; 3. Buffer pads; 4. Fixing block; 5. Flash explosion machine; 6. Feed pipe; 7. Inner liner; 8. Filling damping; 9. Shock absorption damping; 10. Shock absorption spring; 11. Vertical rod; 12. Connecting block; 13. Connecting flexible ring; 14. Reciprocating screw; 15. Micro motor; 16. Vibrator; 17. Discharge pipe; 18. Corrugated hose; 19. Impact ring. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a shock-absorbing biomass fiber processing flash explosion device, including a base 1, a flash explosion machine 5, a feeding component, and a discharging component; three fixing blocks 4 are equidistantly arranged on the top of the base 1, and each fixing block 4 is provided with a shock-absorbing support component, and the flash explosion machine 5 is installed on the base 1 through the three shock-absorbing support components; the feeding component is connected to the top of the flash explosion machine 5, and the discharging component is connected to the bottom of the flash explosion machine 5; the flash explosion machine 5 is provided with an inner liner 7, and a buffer structure is provided between the flash explosion machine 5 and the inner liner 7, the buffer structure being a filling damping 8, the filling damping 8 filling between the inner wall of the flash explosion machine 5 and the outer wall of the inner liner 7; the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a bottom shock absorber, the bottom shock absorber being a buffer pad 3, four buffer pads 3 are provided, and are respectively fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1.

[0032] In this embodiment, the entire unit consists of a base 1, a flash explosion machine 5, a feeding assembly, and a discharging assembly. Three fixed blocks 4 are equidistantly installed on the top of the base 1, each equipped with a shock-absorbing support component. The flash explosion machine 5 is fixedly mounted above the base 1 via these three shock-absorbing support components. These components provide stable support for the flash explosion machine 5 and reduce vibrations generated during operation. Through elastic buffering, they absorb vibration energy, preventing displacement or component damage due to excessive vibration. The feeding assembly is connected to the top of the flash explosion machine 5, used to transport the straw raw material to be processed into the machine, ensuring accurate entry into the processing area and smooth, unobstructed feeding. The discharging assembly is connected to the bottom of the flash explosion machine 5, used to discharge the processed straw from the equipment, enabling rapid transfer of the processed material. The flash explosion machine 5 is internally fixed with… The equipment is equipped with an inner liner 7, which is the core area for flash explosion treatment of straw. It can contain the straw and withstand the pressure and temperature during the flash explosion process. The gap between the flash explosion machine 5 and the inner liner 7 is filled with a damping material 8. As a buffer structure, the damping material 8 can directly weaken the impact of the material inside the inner liner 7 and the vibration caused by the rapid release of steam, so as to avoid the vibration from being transmitted inside the equipment and causing overall resonance. At the same time, it reduces the frictional damage between the inner liner 7 and the outer shell of the flash explosion machine 5. Four buffer pads 3 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the base 1. The four buffer pads 3 are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1. They can evenly distribute the overall weight of the equipment and the vibration load generated during operation, and block the transmission of vibration from the bottom of the equipment to the ground. This reduces the reverse impact of ground vibration on the equipment and reduces the interference of equipment vibration on the surrounding environment and other equipment. It also improves the stability of the equipment and prevents displacement during operation.

[0033] Combination Figure 1-5 As shown, in this embodiment, the shock-absorbing support component includes a vertical rod 11, a shock-absorbing damper 9, and a shock-absorbing spring 10; the vertical rod 11 is slidably inserted through the corresponding fixing block 4, and the top of the vertical rod 11 is fixedly connected to the flash explosion machine 5 through a connecting block 12; the shock-absorbing damper 9 is fixed between the bottom of the vertical rod 11 and the corresponding fixing block 4, and the shock-absorbing spring 10 is sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod 11, with both ends abutting against the vertical rod 11 and the corresponding fixing block 4 respectively.

[0034] In this embodiment, the following steps are taken: First, three fixing blocks 4 are equidistantly fixed on the top of the base 1. The fixing blocks 4 provide the mounting foundation for the shock-absorbing support components. They are secured with bolts to ensure stable installation of subsequent components. Next, the vertical rod 11 is slidably inserted into the pre-drilled holes in the corresponding fixing blocks 4. The vertical rod 11 connects to the flash explosion machine 5 and transmits vibration. Through its sliding engagement with the fixing blocks 4, the vibration generated by the flash explosion machine 5 during operation drives the vertical rod 11 to move up and down, thus cooperating with the shock-absorbing components. Then, a shock-absorbing damper 9 is fixedly installed between the bottom of the vertical rod 11 and the corresponding fixing block 4. The shock-absorbing damper 9 reduces the vibration amplitude of the vertical rod 11, preventing secondary vibration. It absorbs vibration energy through its own damping characteristics, generating resistance when the vertical rod 11 moves up and down, thus slowing down its vibration speed and amplitude. Finally, the shock-absorbing spring... Spring 10 is sleeved on the outside of vertical rod 11, so that both ends of the spring abut against vertical rod 11 and corresponding fixing block 4 respectively. The purpose of damping spring 10 is to initially absorb the vertical vibration energy generated by the operation of flash explosion machine 5. When the vibration of flash explosion machine 5 drives vertical rod 11 to move, damping spring 10 will be compressed or stretched accordingly, converting vibration energy into elastic potential energy, thereby achieving buffering and shock absorption. Finally, the top of vertical rod 11 is fixedly connected to flash explosion machine 5 through connecting block 12. The purpose of connecting block 12 is to ensure the stability of the connection between vertical rod 11 and flash explosion machine 5. Connecting block 12 is fastened to vertical rod 11 and flash explosion machine 5 respectively by bolts, so that the vibration energy of flash explosion machine 5 is stably transmitted to vertical rod 11, so that damping damper 9 and damping spring 10 can fully play their damping role, thereby improving the stability of equipment operation, reducing vibration damage to equipment components, and extending equipment service life.

[0035] Combination Figure 1-5 As shown, in this embodiment, the feeding assembly includes a feeding pipe 6, which is installed on the top of the flash explosion machine 5 by a threaded connection, and the lower end of the feeding pipe 6 is connected to the inner liner 7. The discharging assembly includes a connecting flexible ring 13, a corrugated hose 18, and a discharging pipe 17. The connecting flexible ring 13 is threaded to the bottom of the flash explosion machine 5, and the upper end of the corrugated hose 18 is fixedly connected to the connecting flexible ring 13, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the discharging pipe 17.

[0036] In this embodiment, the feed pipe 6 in the feeding assembly is installed on the top of the flash blaster 5 via a threaded connection. The purpose of the feed pipe 6 is to transport straw raw materials into the flash blaster 5. During use, the straw raw materials are fed in from the top of the feed pipe 6. The direct connection between the lower end of the feed pipe 6 and the inner liner 7 allows the raw materials to enter the inner liner 7 accurately and smoothly for flash blasting. The threaded connection facilitates the disassembly, maintenance, and cleaning of the feed pipe 6 and enhances the connection seal, preventing steam leakage during the flash blasting process. The discharge assembly consists of a connecting flexible ring 13, a corrugated hose 18, and a discharge pipe 17. The connecting flexible ring 13 is threaded to the bottom of the flash blaster 5. The purpose of the connecting flexible ring 13 is to achieve a secure and sealed connection between the flash blaster 5 and the corrugated hose 18. The threaded tightening method ensures that the connection is not loose or leaking, providing a stable channel for straw discharge. The upper end of the corrugated hose 18 is fixedly connected to the connecting soft ring 13, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 17. The purpose of the corrugated hose 18 is to absorb the impact force when the material is discharged, reduce the vibration during the discharge process, and also adapt to slight displacement during equipment operation. When in use, its own elasticity and buffering performance are used to buffer the impact force generated by the material flow, preventing the rigid connection from loosening or being damaged due to vibration. The discharge pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the corrugated hose 18. Its purpose is to transport the straw after flash explosion treatment to the designated location. When in use, it receives the material discharged from the corrugated hose 18, guides the material to be discharged in an orderly manner, and ensures smooth and efficient discharge.

[0037] Combination Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment also includes an anti-blocking mechanism, which includes a metal frame 20, a micro motor 15, a reciprocating lead screw 14, a lead screw guide sleeve 21, a vibrator 16, and an impact ring 19. The metal frame 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the flash explosion machine 5, the micro motor 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the metal frame 20, the reciprocating lead screw 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the micro motor 15, and the lead screw guide sleeve 21 is threaded onto the reciprocating lead screw 14. The vibrator 16 is fixedly connected to the lead screw guide sleeve 21 and moves with the lead screw... The guide sleeve 21 moves up and down reciprocally in sync; the striking ring 19 is fixed to the output end of the vibrator 16 and sleeved on the outside of the corrugated hose 18; the anti-blocking mechanism also includes a slide rail and a slider. The slide rail is fixedly installed on the metal frame 20, and the slider is slidably installed on the slide rail and fixedly connected to the lead screw guide sleeve 21. The inner wall of the striking ring 19 is provided with an elastic striking part, which is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the corrugated hose 18. When the striking ring 19 moves with the vibrator 16, it reciprocates to strike the outer wall of the corrugated hose 18.

[0038] In this embodiment, the anti-blocking mechanism includes a metal frame 20, a micro motor 15, a reciprocating lead screw 14, a lead screw guide sleeve 21, a vibrator 16, an impact ring 19, and a slide rail and slider. The metal frame 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the flash explosion machine 5. The purpose of the metal frame 20 is to provide stable mounting support for other components of the anti-blocking mechanism, and it is fixed by bolt tightening to ensure that subsequent components do not shift during operation. The micro motor 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the metal frame 20. The purpose of the micro motor 15 is to provide power to drive the reciprocating lead screw 14 to rotate. The motor is started via control panel 2, causing its output to drive the reciprocating lead screw 14 to rotate synchronously. The reciprocating lead screw 14 is fixedly connected to the output of the micro motor 15. The purpose of the reciprocating lead screw 14 is to convert the rotational motion of the motor into the reciprocating motion of the lead screw guide sleeve 21. Through the threaded engagement with the lead screw guide sleeve 21, it drives the lead screw guide sleeve 21 to move along the lead screw axis when it rotates. The lead screw guide sleeve 21 is threaded onto the reciprocating lead screw 14 and fixedly connected to the slider. The purpose of the lead screw guide sleeve 21 is to drive the vibrator 16 to move synchronously. During use, it is used in conjunction with the reciprocating lead screw 14. The threaded drive of the lead screw 14 and the guide of the slider on the slide rail enable smooth up-and-down reciprocating movement. The vibrator 16 is fixedly connected to the lead screw guide sleeve 21. The vibrator 16 generates vibration to enhance the anti-clogging effect. During use, it moves up and down synchronously with the lead screw guide sleeve 21, and at the same time, it generates vibrations that are transmitted to the striking ring 19. The striking ring 19 is fixed to the output end of the vibrator 16 and sleeved on the outside of the corrugated hose 18. Its inner wall has an elastic striking part that is clearance-fitted with the outer wall of the corrugated hose 18. The purpose of the striking ring 19 is to reciprocate and strike the outer wall of the corrugated hose 18. The material blocking the pipe is loosened. During use, it moves with the vibrator 16 and uses the elastic striking part to reciprocate to strike the outer wall of the corrugated hose 18. Combined with its own vibration, it loosens the clumps or tangled straw inside the pipe. The slide rail is fixedly installed on the metal frame 20, and the slider is slidably installed on the slide rail and fixedly connected to the lead screw guide sleeve 21. The purpose of the slide rail and the slider is to provide guidance for the movement of the lead screw guide sleeve 21 and prevent it from rotating or deviating. During use, the slider slides up and down synchronously with the lead screw guide sleeve 21 along the slide rail to ensure that the lead screw guide sleeve 21 drives the vibrator 16 and the striking ring 19 to move accurately.

[0039] Combination Figure 1-5 As shown, in this embodiment, a control panel 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. The control panel 2 is electrically connected to the micro motor 15 and the vibrator 16, and is used to control the start and stop of the micro motor 15 and the speed adjustment, as well as the working status of the vibrator 16.

[0040] In this embodiment, a control panel 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. The purpose of the control panel 2 is to centrally control the operating status of the micro motor 15 and the vibrator 16. It is fixed to the top of the base 1 with bolts to ensure a firm installation and prevent displacement due to equipment vibration. It is electrically connected to the micro motor 15 and the vibrator 16 to realize the transmission of signals and commands. In use, the operator can directly control the start and stop of the micro motor 15 through the corresponding buttons or knobs on the control panel 2, and can also adjust the speed of the micro motor 15 to change the rotation speed of the reciprocating screw 14, thereby adjusting the up and down movement frequency of the vibrator 16 and the striking ring 19 driven by the screw guide sleeve 21. At the same time, the operating status of the vibrator 16 can also be switched through the control panel 2, such as turning the vibration function on or off or adjusting the vibration intensity, so as to adjust the vibration intensity according to the internal structure of the corrugated hose 18.

[0041] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: This shock-absorbing straw processing flash explosion device uses a multi-layer shock-absorbing structure as its core guarantee. Vertical rods 11 are slidably mounted on fixed blocks 4 equidistantly arranged at the top of the base 1. The top of the vertical rods 11 is fixed to the flash explosion machine 5 via connecting blocks 12. Shock-absorbing dampers 9 installed between the bottom and the fixed blocks 4, together with shock-absorbing springs 10 sleeved on the outside of the vertical rods 11, form a primary shock-absorbing system, which can buffer the vertical vibration generated during the operation of the flash explosion machine 5. The inner liner 7 inside the flash explosion machine 5 is filled with damping material 8 between itself and the machine body, forming a secondary shock-absorbing structure that weakens the vibration caused by internal material impact and steam release. Combined with the buffer pads 3 at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1, a tertiary shock absorption is achieved, comprehensively reducing the impact of equipment vibration on operational stability. Simultaneously, the feed pipe 6 is connected to the inner liner 7 via a threaded connection, ensuring that the straw raw material stably enters the inner liner 7 for flash explosion processing.

[0042] During operation, the straw after flash explosion enters the corrugated hose 18 through the connecting soft ring 13 at the bottom of the flash explosion machine 5, and is finally discharged through the discharge pipe 17. The corrugated hose 18 can further buffer the impact force during material flow. When there is a risk of discharge blockage, the control panel 2 starts the micro motor 15, which drives the reciprocating screw 14 to rotate, causing the screw guide sleeve 21 to move up and down along the slide rail. The vibrator 16, which is fixedly connected to the screw guide sleeve 21, moves synchronously, and the striking ring 19 at its output end reciprocates elastically striking the outer wall of the corrugated hose 18. Combined with the vibration of the vibrator 16, it effectively loosens the clumps or tangled straw material in the pipe, ensuring smooth discharge, avoiding equipment downtime for cleaning, and improving production efficiency.

[0043] The contents not described in detail in this specification are prior art known to those skilled in the art. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shock-absorbing biomass fiber processing flash explosion device, characterized in that: The device includes a base (1), a flash explosion machine (5), a feeding assembly, and a discharging assembly. The base (1) has three fixed blocks (4) equidistantly spaced on its top, and each fixed block (4) is provided with a shock-absorbing support component. The flash explosion machine (5) is mounted on the base (1) through the three shock-absorbing support components. The feeding assembly is connected to the top of the flash explosion machine (5), and the discharging assembly is connected to the bottom of the flash explosion machine (5). The flash explosion machine (5) has an inner liner (7) inside, and a buffer structure is provided between the flash explosion machine (5) and the inner liner (7). The base (1) has a bottom shock absorber at its bottom.

2. The shock-absorbing biomass fiber processing flash explosion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing support component includes a vertical rod (11), a shock-absorbing damper (9), and a shock-absorbing spring (10); the vertical rod (11) slides through the corresponding fixed block (4), and the top of the vertical rod (11) is fixedly connected to the flash explosion machine (5) through a connecting block (12); the shock-absorbing damper (9) is fixed between the bottom of the vertical rod (11) and the corresponding fixed block (4), and the shock-absorbing spring (10) is sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod (11), and its two ends abut against the vertical rod (11) and the corresponding fixed block (4) respectively.

3. The shock-absorbing biomass fiber processing flash explosion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer structure is a filling damper (8), which is filled between the inner wall of the flash explosion machine (5) and the outer wall of the inner liner (7).

4. The shock-absorbing biomass fiber processing flash explosion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom shock absorber is a buffer pad (3), and there are four buffer pads (3), which are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the base (1).

5. The shock-absorbing biomass fiber processing flash explosion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a feeding pipe (6), which is installed on the top of the flash explosion machine (5) by a threaded connection, and the lower end of the feeding pipe (6) is connected to the inner liner (7).

6. The shock-absorbing biomass fiber processing flash explosion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly includes a connecting soft ring (13), a corrugated hose (18), and a discharge pipe (17); the connecting soft ring (13) is threaded to the bottom of the flash explosion machine (5), the upper end of the corrugated hose (18) is fixedly connected to the connecting soft ring (13), and the lower end is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (17).

7. The shock-absorbing biomass fiber processing flash explosion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an anti-blocking mechanism, which comprises a metal frame (20), a micro motor (15), a reciprocating lead screw (14), a lead screw guide sleeve (21), a vibrator (16), and a striking ring (19). The metal frame (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the flash explosion machine (5), the micro motor (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the metal frame (20), the reciprocating lead screw (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the micro motor (15), and the lead screw guide sleeve (21) is threaded onto the reciprocating lead screw (14). The vibrator (16) is fixedly connected to the lead screw guide sleeve (21) and moves with the lead screw. The rod guide sleeve (21) moves up and down synchronously; the striking ring (19) is fixed to the output end of the vibrator (16) and sleeved on the outside of the corrugated hose (18); the anti-blocking mechanism also includes a slide rail and a slider. The slide rail is fixedly installed on the metal frame (20), and the slider is slidably installed on the slide rail and fixedly connected to the lead screw guide sleeve (21). The inner wall of the striking ring (19) is provided with an elastic striking part. The elastic striking part is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the corrugated hose (18), and the striking ring (19) reciprocates to strike the outer wall of the corrugated hose (18) when it moves with the vibrator (16).

8. The shock-absorbing biomass fiber processing flash explosion device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A control panel (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). The control panel (2) is electrically connected to the micro motor (15) and the vibrator (16) and is used to control the start and stop of the micro motor (15) and the speed adjustment, as well as the working status of the vibrator (16).

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