An auxiliary device for interlocking block laying construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device is laid with interlocking block construction, including main frame, is set up in main frame and passes through the slot, the sliding connection of through -going slot has U type handle, and the opening end of U type handle is hinged with two groups of movable components, and each group movable components all are rotatedly connected with main frame through pivot, and each group movable components all are equipped with mounting seat, and mounting seat is equipped with threaded cylinder and main clamping plate, and threaded cylinder and main clamping plate are equipped with extension assembly, and extension assembly, extension assembly includes two groups of vice clamping plates of sliding in the inner chamber of main clamping plate, and the damper board is equipped in each group vice clamping plate. The utility model discloses through the pull of U type handle in through -going slot, can drive two groups movable components, main clamping plate to the opposite direction removal, has realized to the clamping of interlocking block, has conveniently interlocked the block and laid fast on the ground, and through extension assembly has expanded the area of main clamping plate, can clamped a plurality of interlocking blocks in one time, has conveniently placed interlocking block fast in the installation position of ground, improved work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of interlocking block laying technology, and in particular relates to an auxiliary device for interlocking block laying construction. Background Technology

[0002] Interlocking blocks are precast concrete road bricks that form an integral structure through lateral interlocking. Their construction mainly includes: first, leveling and compacting the roadbed, laying a gravel cushion layer and leveling and compacting it; then, starting from the reference curb, laying interlocking blocks row by row transversely along the road surface, leaving a gap of about 3mm between the blocks, and compacting them with a rubber mallet; finally, spreading fine sand, using a plate vibrator to vibrate it into the gaps for interlocking, and sweeping away excess sand.

[0003] When laying most existing interlocking blocks on the ground, workers usually lay them one by one by hand, which does not allow multiple sets of interlocking blocks to be laid on the ground at the same time. Workers are prone to fatigue from holding the interlocking blocks for a long time, which also affects the efficiency of the interlocking block laying construction. Therefore, based on actual usage, we have improved the above-mentioned existing technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides an auxiliary device for interlocking block laying construction to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] An auxiliary device for interlocking block laying construction includes a main frame with a through groove. A U-shaped handle is slidably connected in the through groove. Two sets of movable parts are hinged to the open end of the U-shaped handle. Each set of movable parts is rotatably connected to the main frame through a rotating shaft. Each set of movable parts is provided with a mounting seat. A threaded cylinder and a main clamping plate are installed on the mounting seat. An extension component is provided on the threaded cylinder and the main clamping plate.

[0007] The extension assembly includes two sets of auxiliary clamping plates that are slidably disposed in the inner cavity of the main clamping plate, and each set of auxiliary clamping plates is provided with a damping plate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove, and two sets of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the support plate. The end of the telescopic rod away from the movable part is fixedly connected to the U-shaped handle.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a spring is fitted on the outer wall of the telescopic rod, and the spring is located between the support plate and the inner wall of the U-shaped handle.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an anti-slip pad is provided on the inner side of the main clamping plate, and the plane of the anti-slip pad is horizontally arranged with the plane of the extended damping plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, each set of sub-clamp plates is threaded with a locking screw, and the damping plate is provided with two sets of positioning screw holes.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the threaded cylinder is internally threaded with two sets of adjusting screws, and each set of adjusting screws has a hand sleeve fixedly attached to its outer wall.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an ear plate is fixedly connected to the end of the auxiliary clamping plate away from the threaded cylinder, and the end of the adjusting screw away from the threaded cylinder is connected to the ear plate through a bearing.

[0014] This utility model solves the defects existing in the background technology, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This invention utilizes a U-shaped handle pulled upwards within the through slot to move two sets of movable parts and the main clamping plate in opposite directions, thus clamping the interlocking blocks and facilitating their rapid installation on the ground. Combined with the elasticity of the telescopic rod and spring, the main clamping plate holding the interlocking blocks can be quickly released, eliminating the need for manual hand-held installation. By adjusting the screw on the extension assembly within the threaded cylinder, the auxiliary clamping plate can slide out from the main clamping plate, expanding its area and allowing for the simultaneous clamping of multiple sets of interlocking blocks. This facilitates the rapid placement of the interlocking blocks in their installation positions on the ground, improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the extension component and the main clamping plate in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the side connection structure between the mounting base and the main clamping plate and the auxiliary clamping plate in a preferred embodiment of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 10. Main frame; 11. U-shaped handle; 12. Moving part; 13. Mounting base; 14. Through slot; 15. Support plate; 16. Telescopic rod; 17. Spring; 18. Threaded cylinder; 19. Main clamping plate; 110. Anti-slip pad; 20. Extension assembly; 201. Secondary clamping plate; 202. Damping plate; 203. Ear plate; 204. Adjusting screw; 205. Hand grip; 206. Locking screw; 207. Positioning screw hole. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and implement the present invention. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0023] Example:

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-4 This is an embodiment of the present utility model, which provides an auxiliary device for interlocking block laying construction, including a main frame 10. A through groove 14 is provided on the main frame 10. A U-shaped handle 11 is slidably connected in the through groove 14. Two sets of movable parts 12 are hinged to the open end of the U-shaped handle 11. Each set of movable parts 12 is rotatably connected to the main frame 10 through a rotating shaft. Each set of movable parts 12 is provided with a mounting seat 13. A threaded cylinder 18 and a main clamping plate 19 are installed on the mounting seat 13. An extension component 20 is provided on the threaded cylinder 18 and the main clamping plate 19.

[0025] It should be noted that the distance between adjacent main clamping plates 19 is equal to the length of the two sets of interlocking blocks. When laying the interlocking blocks, the two sets of interlocking blocks are placed on the ground, so that the two sets of main clamping plates 19 are located at the outer ends of the two sets of interlocking blocks. Pulling up the U-shaped handle 11 drives the hinged movable part 12 to rotate. The movable part 12 drives the mounting base 13 and the main clamping plate 19 to move towards one end of the interlocking block. The two sets of main clamping plates 19 move in opposite directions to clamp and lift the interlocking blocks after interlocking. After releasing the U-shaped handle 11, the main clamping plate 19 no longer squeezes the interlocking blocks, and the interlocking blocks can be quickly released, making it convenient to lay the interlocking blocks on the ground.

[0026] The extension component 20 includes two sets of auxiliary clamping plates 201 slidably disposed in the inner cavity of the main clamping plate 19. Each set of auxiliary clamping plates 201 is provided with a damping plate 202. The auxiliary clamping plates 201 in the main clamping plate 19 can be slid out for use, which can expand the clamping area of ​​the main clamping plate 19 and can clamp four sets of interlocking blocks at one time, making it convenient to place the four sets of interlocking blocks in the installation position on the ground and improving construction efficiency.

[0027] The inner wall of the through groove 14 is fixedly connected to a support plate 15, and two sets of telescopic rods 16 are fixedly connected to the support plate 15. The end of the telescopic rod 16 away from the movable part 12 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped handle 11.

[0028] Furthermore, a spring 17 is fitted on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 16. The spring 17 is located between the inner wall of the support plate 15 and the U-shaped handle 11. When the telescopic rod 16 and the spring 17 are in the initial state, the moving part 12 is in a horizontal position and the main clamping plate 19 is vertically distributed. When the U-shaped handle 11 is pulled up to clamp the interlocking block with the main clamping plate 19, the telescopic rod 16 and the spring 17 are in a stretched state. When it is necessary to release the clamped interlocking block and place it on the ground, the stretched spring 17 automatically resets after the U-shaped handle 11 is released, which can release the clamping force of the main clamping plate 19 on the interlocking block and avoid the clamped interlocking block from getting stuck and affecting the material feeding of the interlocking block.

[0029] The inner side of the main clamping plate 19 is provided with an anti-slip pad 110, and the plane of the anti-slip pad 110 is horizontally set with the plane of the extended damping plate 202. The anti-slip pad 110 and the damping plate 202 can increase the friction with the interlocking block and improve the stability of the interlocking block clamping.

[0030] Each set of sub-clamping plates 201 is threaded with a locking screw 206, and the damping plate 202 has two sets of positioning screw holes 207. When the sub-clamping plate 201 is stored in the inner cavity of the main clamping plate 19, the damping plate 202 is stored in the main clamping plate 19. Then, the locking screw 206 is rotated to connect with the outer positioning screw hole 207. When the sub-clamping plate 201 is slid out for use, the locking screw 206 is rotated to disengage it from the outer positioning screw hole 207. After the position of the damping plate 202 is no longer restricted, it can be pulled out. Then, the locking screw 206 is rotated to connect with the inner positioning screw hole 207, thus fixing the position of the damping plate 202 and making the damping plate 202 horizontally aligned with the plane of the anti-slip pad 110.

[0031] The threaded cylinder 18 is internally threaded with two sets of adjusting screws 204, and each set of adjusting screws 204 has a hand sleeve 205 fixedly attached to its outer wall.

[0032] Furthermore, an ear plate 203 is fixedly connected to the end of the secondary clamping plate 201 away from the threaded cylinder 18, and the end of the adjusting screw 204 away from the threaded cylinder 18 is connected to the ear plate 203 through a bearing; the rotation of the hand sleeve 205 can drive the adjusting screw 204 to rotate and move inside the threaded cylinder 18, which in turn drives the secondary clamping plate 201 to move laterally inside the main clamping plate 19, making it convenient for the secondary clamping plate 201 to be stored and slid out for use.

[0033] In use, the two sets of interlocking blocks are placed on the ground, and the two sets of main clamping plates 19 are positioned at the outer ends of the two sets of interlocking blocks. Then, the U-shaped handle 11 is pulled up, which drives the hinged movable part 12 to rotate. The movable part 12 drives the mounting base 13 and the main clamping plate 19 to move towards one end of the interlocking block. The two sets of main clamping plates 19 move in opposite directions. At this time, the telescopic rod 16 and the spring 17 are in a stretched state, realizing the clamping and lifting of the interlocking block after interlocking. When it is necessary to release the clamped interlocking block and place it on the ground, the stretched spring 17 after the U-shaped handle 11 is released will automatically return to its original position, which can release the clamping force of the main clamping plate 19 on the interlocking block. The main clamping plate 19 no longer squeezes the interlocking block, and the interlocking block can be quickly released and laid on the ground.

[0034] When multiple sets of interlocking blocks need to be laid, the four sets of interlocking blocks are interlocked together. The hand sleeve 205 of the hand extension component 20 is used to drive the adjusting screw 204 to rotate inside the threaded cylinder 18, so that the auxiliary clamping plate 201 slides out from the main clamping plate 19 for use. Then, the locking screw 206 is turned to disengage it from the outer positioning screw hole 207. After the position of the damping plate 202 is no longer restricted, it can be pulled out. Then, the locking screw 206 is turned again to connect it with the inner positioning screw hole 207, which fixes the position of the damping plate 202, so that the damping plate 202 is horizontally set with the plane of the anti-slip pad 110, which expands the area of ​​the main clamping plate 19 and can clamp multiple sets of interlocking blocks at one time, improving construction efficiency.

[0035] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of this invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for interlocking block laying construction, characterized in that, Includes a main frame (10), on which a through slot (14) is provided, and a U-shaped handle (11) is slidably connected in the through slot (14). Two sets of movable parts (12) are hinged to the open end of the U-shaped handle (11). Each set of movable parts (12) is rotatably connected to the main frame (10) through a rotating shaft. Each set of movable parts (12) is provided with a mounting seat (13). A threaded cylinder (18) and a main clamping plate (19) are installed on the mounting seat (13). An extension component (20) is provided on the threaded cylinder (18) and the main clamping plate (19). The extension assembly (20) includes two sets of sub-clamps (201) slidably disposed in the inner cavity of the main clamping plate (19), and each set of sub-clamps (201) is provided with a damping plate (202).

2. The auxiliary device for interlocking block laying construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support plate (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove (14), and two sets of telescopic rods (16) are fixedly connected to the support plate (15). The end of the telescopic rod (16) away from the movable part (12) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped handle (11).

3. The auxiliary device for interlocking block laying construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the telescopic rod (16) is fitted with a spring (17), which is located between the support plate (15) and the inner wall of the U-shaped handle (11).

4. The auxiliary device for interlocking block laying construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of the main clamping plate (19) is provided with an anti-slip pad (110), and the plane of the anti-slip pad (110) is horizontally arranged with the plane of the extended damping plate (202).

5. The auxiliary device for interlocking block laying construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each set of sub-clamps (201) is threaded with a locking screw (206), and the damping plate (202) is provided with two sets of positioning screw holes (207).

6. The auxiliary device for interlocking block laying construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The threaded cylinder (18) is internally threaded with two sets of adjusting screws (204), and each set of adjusting screws (204) has a hand sleeve (205) fixed to its outer wall.

7. The auxiliary device for interlocking block laying construction according to claim 6, characterized in that, The end of the auxiliary clamp (201) away from the threaded cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to an ear plate (203), and the end of the adjusting screw (204) away from the threaded cylinder (18) is connected to the ear plate (203) through a bearing.

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