Concrete shunting device for bridge high-pier construction

CN224901983UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27HENAN NO 1 HIGHWAY ENG CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522161486.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-13
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]目前桥梁高墩施工浇筑一般包括两种工艺方法,一种是采用混凝土泵车、车载泵机等设备,将混凝土通过泵送管自下而上进行混凝土输送,混凝土通过泵送管直接入模,泵送管由人工来回进行拖动浇筑,该方式耗费人力劳动强度较大,不能够长时间连续进行浇筑,施工效率较低,同时泵送管为单条管路结构,混凝土输入口单一,对于桥梁高墩,由于模板高度较大,混凝土直接入模时对墩柱模板底部区域造成的冲击力较大,会对墩柱施工造成质量隐患,

Benefits of technology

[0010]本实用新型中通过设计横截面为菱形的分流筒,缓冲下降混凝土并将混凝土分流,形成一个中间的储料斗结构,平衡内部混凝土各个方向上的压力,结合下方的四个通过环扣固定到桥梁高墩浇筑模板边缘的引流软管,将混凝土分流引流到桥梁高墩浇筑模板内侧面四周转角位置处,引流混凝土从模板内侧边沿四周灌入到模板内部,对于桥梁高墩模板底部区域造成的冲击力较小,保证了浇筑质量,同时通过设计四个独立的流量控制阀门结构,可以对每根引流软管的混凝土流量进行适应性调节,保证四个分流方向上,混凝土流量的一致性。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete shunt device for bridge high pier construction belongs to bridge high pier construction equipment technical field, including bridge high pier construction formwork, be equipped with the shunt device on bridge high pier construction formwork top, the shunt device includes bottom frame, and the bottom frame is sleeved in the periphery of bridge high pier construction formwork and is fixed through the screwing of several bolts behind, and the top surface both sides position of the protrusion of the upper surface of bottom frame front and rear end all is equipped with L type support bar, and the horizontal section of L type support bar horizontal section all is connected to the outside of the shunt cylinder of the cross section of diamond, and the upper surface of shunt cylinder is connected with the concrete feed port, and the lower surface of shunt cylinder is equipped with four rectangular distribution's flow control valve. This concrete shunt device can be with the concrete in the hopper to the periphery annular shunt, and the shunt concrete is filled into the formwork inside from the periphery of the inside edge of formwork, and the impact force caused to the bottom area of bridge high pier formwork is smaller, guarantees the construction quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of bridge pier pouring construction equipment, and more specifically, to a concrete diversion device for bridge pier construction. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the construction and pouring of concrete for high bridge piers generally involves two methods. One method uses concrete pump trucks or truck-mounted pumps to deliver concrete from bottom to top through a pumping pipe. The concrete is then directly poured into the formwork through the pumping pipe, which is manually dragged back and forth during pouring. This method is labor-intensive and cannot be used for continuous pouring over long periods, resulting in low construction efficiency. Furthermore, the pumping pipe is a single-pipeline structure with only one concrete inlet. For high bridge piers, due to the large height of the formwork, the direct impact of concrete pouring into the formwork on the bottom area of ​​the pier formwork is significant, potentially causing quality issues during pier construction.

[0003] Another method is to use a concrete pouring funnel. After filling the funnel with concrete on the ground, a truck crane is used to lift the funnel to the pouring position, and the funnel gate valve is opened manually for pouring. This method also has a single concrete input port and is not suitable for high bridge piers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a concrete diversion device for the construction of high bridge piers. This device can divert the concrete inside the hopper to the surrounding area in a ring shape, and guide the concrete to be poured into the interior of the formwork from the inner edge of the formwork. This results in less impact on the bottom area of ​​the high bridge pier formwork, thus ensuring the quality of the pouring.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A concrete diversion device for bridge pier construction includes a bridge pier casting template. A diversion device is provided above the bridge pier casting template. The diversion device includes a bottom frame, which is fitted around the bridge pier casting template and fixed by a number of bolts at the front and rear. The upper surface of the bottom frame has upward protrusions at both the front and rear ends, and L-shaped support rods are provided on both sides of the top surface of the protrusions. The horizontal sections of the L-shaped support rods are connected inward to the outer side of a diversion cylinder with a rhomboid cross-section. A concrete inlet is connected to the top of the diversion cylinder. Four rectangular flow control valves are provided on the lower surface of the diversion cylinder, and each flow control valve is connected downward to a drainage hose through a flange.

[0007] As a further optimization of this solution, a ring is fitted on the outer side of the lower end of the drainage hose, and the outer vertical section of the ring is snapped onto the outer edge of the bridge pier casting template.

[0008] As a further optimization of this solution, the L-shaped support rod is welded and fixed to the outer side of the diverter cylinder.

[0009] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0010] This invention utilizes a rhomboid-shaped cross-section diversion cylinder to buffer and divert descending concrete, forming a central storage hopper structure that balances the pressure of the concrete in all directions. Combined with four drainage hoses below, which are fixed to the edge of the bridge pier casting template via ring buckles, the concrete is diverted to the corners of the inner side of the bridge pier casting template. The diverted concrete is poured into the template from the inner edge around the perimeter, minimizing the impact on the bottom area of ​​the bridge pier template and ensuring casting quality. Furthermore, by designing four independent flow control valves, the concrete flow rate of each drainage hose can be adaptively adjusted to ensure consistency of concrete flow rate in the four diversion directions. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the diversion device of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure below the flow divider of this utility model;

[0013] In the diagram: 1. Bridge pier casting formwork; 2. Bottom frame; 3. Bolts; 4. L-shaped support rods; 5. Diverter cylinder; 6. Concrete inlet; 7. Drainage hose; 8. Ring buckle; 9. Flow control valve; 10. Flange. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the following description, in conjunction with specific illustrations, further elaborates on this utility model.

[0015] To address the issue that the existing pouring method has a single input port, and due to the large height of the formwork, the direct pouring of concrete causes a large impact on the bottom area of ​​the pier formwork, which may lead to quality problems in the pier construction;

[0016] like Figure 1 As shown, this application includes a bridge pier casting template 1. A diversion device is provided above the bridge pier casting template 1. The diversion device includes a bottom frame 2. The bottom frame 2 is fitted around the bridge pier casting template 1 and is tightened and fixed by several bolts 3 at the front and rear. The front and rear ends of the upper surface of the bottom frame 2 are both provided with upward protrusions, and L-shaped support rods 4 are provided on both sides of the top surface of the protrusions. The horizontal sections of the L-shaped support rods 4 are all connected inward to the outer side of the diversion cylinder 5 with a diamond-shaped cross-section. A concrete inlet 6 is connected above the diversion cylinder 5.

[0017] like Figure 2 As shown, the lower surface of the diversion cylinder 5 is provided with four flow control valves 9 arranged in a rectangular pattern. Each flow control valve 9 is connected to a flow guide hose 7 through a flange 10. A ring buckle 8 is fitted on the outer side of the lower end of the flow guide hose 7. The outer vertical section of the ring buckle 8 is clamped to the outer edge of the bridge pier casting formwork 1. The L-shaped support rod 4 is welded and fixed to the outer side of the diversion cylinder 5.

[0018] Specifically, a rhomboid-shaped diversion cylinder 5 is used to buffer the concrete inlet 6 as it descends and diverts the concrete, forming a central storage hopper module. This balances the pressure of the concrete in all directions. Combined with four drainage hoses 7 below, which are fixed to the edge of the bridge pier casting template 1 by rings 8, the concrete is diverted to the corners of the inner side of the bridge pier casting template 1. The diverted concrete is poured into the template from the inner edge around the template, resulting in less impact on the bottom area of ​​the bridge pier template 1 and ensuring the quality of the pouring. At the same time, by designing four independent flow control valves 9, the concrete flow rate of each drainage hose 7 can be adaptively adjusted to ensure the consistency of the concrete flow rate in the four diversion directions, further improving the pouring effect.

[0019] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0020] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of this utility model, as well as its advantages. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A concrete diversion device for the construction of high bridge piers, comprising a formwork for pouring high bridge piers, characterized in that: A diversion device is provided above the bridge pier casting template. The diversion device includes a bottom frame, which is fitted around the bridge pier casting template and fixed by several bolts at the front and back. The upper surface of the bottom frame has upward protrusions at both the front and rear ends, and L-shaped support rods are provided on both sides of the top surface of the protrusions. The horizontal sections of the L-shaped support rods are connected inward to the outer side of the diversion cylinder with a diamond-shaped cross-section. A concrete inlet is connected to the top of the diversion cylinder. Four rectangular flow control valves are provided on the lower surface of the diversion cylinder, and each flow control valve is connected to a drainage hose downward through a flange.

2. The concrete diversion device for bridge pier construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower outer side of the drainage hose is fitted with a ring buckle, and the outer vertical section of the ring buckle is snapped into the outer edge of the bridge pier casting template.

3. A concrete diversion device for bridge pier construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The L-shaped support rod is welded and fixed to the outer side of the diverter cylinder.