A water spraying maintenance device for continuous beam cantilever construction

CN224902008UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27CHINA RAILWAY MAJOR BRIDGE ENG GRP CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522434652.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-17
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]本申请提供一种用于连续梁悬臂施工的洒水养护装置,可以解决现有技术中如果采用人工养护,当挂篮走形至下一块段时,底板腹板及翼缘板的养生的质量较难把控,难以充分保证底板腹板养护到位,可能导致养护用水流失速度过快,存在容易造成混凝土内外温差过大,从而产生温度应力,进而影响混凝土质量的问题

Benefits of technology

在使用该用于连续梁悬臂施工的洒水养护装置时,至少一喷淋管道用于设置在梁体上,并用于与挂篮外导梁和后下横梁连接,喷淋管道的进水段与水泵连通,喷淋管道的出水段自梁体顶面延伸至底板和腹板处,计时控制机构与水泵电连接,用于以设定周期开启水泵。由于喷淋管道出水段自梁体顶面延伸至底板和腹板处,可以同时满足对梁体顶面、底板和腹板进行养护,通过计时控制机构可以以设定周期开启水泵,减少人工的同时也提高了养护质量,解决了现有技术中如果采用人工养护,当挂篮走形至下一块段时,底板腹板及翼缘板的养生的质量较难把控,难以充分保证底板腹板养护到位,可能导致养护用水流失速度过快,存在容易造成混凝土内外温差过大,从而产生温度应力,进而影响混凝土质量的问题。

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Abstract

The application relates to a water spraying maintenance device for continuous beam cantilever construction and relates to the technical field of cantilever beam maintenance construction, which comprises a maintenance water tank, a water pump is arranged in the maintenance water tank, at least one spraying pipeline is arranged on a beam body and is connected with an outer guide beam and a rear lower cross beam of a hanging basket, a water inlet section of the spraying pipeline is communicated with the water pump, and a water outlet section of the spraying pipeline extends from a top surface of the beam body to a bottom plate and a web plate; a timing control mechanism is electrically connected with the water pump and is used for starting the water pump at a set period. Since the water outlet section of the spraying pipeline extends from the top surface of the beam body to the bottom plate and the web plate, the top surface, the bottom plate and the web plate of the beam body can be simultaneously maintained, the timing control mechanism can start the water pump at the set period, manual work is reduced, the maintenance quality is improved, and the problem that, in the prior art, if manual maintenance is adopted, a temperature stress is easily caused due to a too large temperature difference between the inside and the outside of concrete, thereby affecting the quality of the concrete.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cantilever beam maintenance and construction technology, specifically to a water spraying maintenance device for continuous beam cantilever construction. Background Technology

[0002] The purpose of concrete curing is to keep newly poured concrete in a constant temperature and humidity environment to promote the hydration reaction of cement-based materials, so that the strength, hardness and other properties of the concrete block can be fully developed to reach the best state. Preventing the loss of moisture from the concrete surface is one of the important objectives of concrete curing. Therefore, during the curing process, it is necessary to continuously replenish the surface of the concrete and control the ambient temperature to keep the concrete in a suitable humid environment.

[0003] In the existing continuous beam cantilever construction process, concrete curing is mostly carried out by covering the top slab and the inside of the box girder with geotextile and manually sprinkling water. Traditional water sprinkling curing uses a water pump to pump curing water to the bridge deck through pipelines, supplemented by manual watering. During the curing period, watering needs to be carried out multiple times at irregular intervals depending on the temperature and sunshine conditions.

[0004] However, if manual curing is used, it is difficult to control the quality of curing of the bottom plate, web plate and flange plate when the formwork moves to the next section. It is difficult to ensure that the bottom plate and web plate are properly cured, which may lead to excessive water loss during curing. This may cause excessive temperature difference between the inside and outside of the concrete, resulting in temperature stress and affecting the quality of the concrete. Utility Model Content

[0005] This application provides a water spraying and curing device for cantilever construction of continuous beams, which can solve the problem that in the prior art, if manual curing is used, it is difficult to control the quality of curing of the bottom plate, web plate and flange plate when the hanging basket moves to the next segment, making it difficult to fully ensure that the bottom plate and web plate are properly cured. This may lead to excessive water loss during curing, which may easily cause excessive temperature difference between the inside and outside of the concrete, thereby generating temperature stress and affecting the quality of the concrete.

[0006] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a water spraying and curing device for cantilever construction of continuous beams, comprising: The maintenance water tank is equipped with a water pump. At least one spray pipe is provided for installation on the beam and for connection to the outer guide beam and the rear lower cross beam of the hanging basket. The inlet section of the spray pipe is connected to the water pump, and the outlet section of the spray pipe extends from the top surface of the beam to the bottom plate and the web. A timing control mechanism, electrically connected to the water pump, is used to turn on the water pump at a set period.

[0007] In one embodiment, the water outlet section includes: The first water outlet branch is connected at its end to the water inlet section. The first water outlet branch is used to be fixed on the outer guide beam of the hanging basket. The first water outlet branch is used to extend through the drain hole of the beam to the web. The second water outlet branch is connected at its end to the water inlet section. The second water outlet branch is used to fix the lower rear crossbeam. The second water outlet branch passes through the top surface of the beam and extends beyond the beam to the bottom plate.

[0008] In one embodiment, the first outlet branch includes: The first conveying section has one end connected to the water inlet section; The first curing section, which is connected to the other end of the first conveying section, is installed at the web plate and is used to cure the web plate.

[0009] In one embodiment, the first curing section is provided with a plurality of spaced-apart swing nozzles.

[0010] In one embodiment, the second outlet branch includes: The second curing section is connected at one end to the water inlet section and is set along the top surface of the beam body for curing the top surface of the beam body; The second conveying section has one end connected to the other end of the second curing section; The third curing section is connected to the other end of the second conveying section and is installed at the bottom plate to cure the bottom plate.

[0011] In one embodiment, both the second curing section and the third curing section are equipped with rotating nozzles.

[0012] In one embodiment, a T-shaped pipe is provided at the end of the water inlet section away from the maintenance water tank, and the other two ports of the T-shaped pipe are respectively connected to the ends of the first water outlet branch and the second water outlet branch.

[0013] In one embodiment, both the maintenance water tank and the timing control mechanism are mounted on the beam.

[0014] In one embodiment, the timing control mechanism is connected to the water pump via a connecting cable.

[0015] In one embodiment, the spray pipe includes multiple pipe units, each pipe unit having a front connector and a rear connector, the front connector being used to connect to the rear connector of any pipe unit.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the technical solutions provided in this application include: When using the water spraying curing device for continuous beam cantilever construction, at least one spray pipe is installed on the beam and connected to the outer guide beam and rear lower crossbeam of the formwork. The inlet section of the spray pipe is connected to a water pump, and the outlet section extends from the top surface of the beam to the bottom slab and web. A timing control mechanism is electrically connected to the water pump to activate the pump at a set interval. Because the outlet section of the spray pipe extends from the top surface of the beam to the bottom slab and web, it can simultaneously cure the top surface, bottom slab, and web of the beam. The timing control mechanism allows the water pump to be activated at a set interval, reducing manual labor while improving curing quality. This solves the problem in existing technologies where, with manual curing, the curing quality of the bottom slab, web, and flanges is difficult to control when the formwork moves to the next segment, making it difficult to ensure adequate curing of the bottom slab and web. This can lead to excessive water loss during curing, potentially causing excessive temperature differences between the inside and outside of the concrete, resulting in temperature stress and affecting concrete quality. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a water spraying and curing device for cantilever construction of continuous beams according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the actual structure of an embodiment of the water spraying and curing device for cantilever construction of continuous beams according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water outlet section of the spray pipe in an embodiment of a water spraying and curing device for cantilever construction of continuous beams according to this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Curing water tank; 2. Water pump; 3. Sprinkler pipe; 31. First water outlet branch; 311. First conveying section; 312. First curing section; 32. Second water outlet branch; 321. Second curing section; 322. Second conveying section; 323. Third curing section; 33. T-pipe; 4. Beam; 5. Timing control mechanism; 51. Connecting cable; 6. Swinging sprinkler head; 7. Rotating sprinkler head. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] This application provides a water-sprinkling curing device for cantilever construction of continuous beams. It can solve the problem that in the prior art, if manual curing is used, it is difficult to control the curing quality of the bottom plate, web plate and flange plate when the formwork moves to the next segment. It is difficult to ensure that the bottom plate and web plate are properly cured, which may lead to excessive water loss during curing. This may cause excessive temperature difference between the inside and outside of the concrete, resulting in temperature stress and affecting the quality of the concrete.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this application provides a water spraying and curing device for cantilever construction of continuous beams, which includes: Maintenance water tank 1, which is equipped with water pump 2 inside; At least one spray pipe 3 is installed on the beam 4 and is used to connect with the outer guide beam and the rear lower cross beam of the hanging basket. The water inlet section of the spray pipe 3 is connected to the water pump 2, and the water outlet section of the spray pipe 3 extends from the top surface of the beam 4 to the bottom plate and the web plate. The timing control mechanism 5 is electrically connected to the water pump 2 and is used to turn on the water pump 2 at a set cycle.

[0025] When using the water spraying and curing device for continuous beam cantilever construction, at least one spray pipe 3 is installed on the beam 4 and connected to the outer guide beam and the rear lower cross beam of the hanging basket. The inlet section of the spray pipe 3 is connected to the water pump 2, and the outlet section of the spray pipe 3 extends from the top surface of the beam 4 to the bottom plate and web plate. The timing control mechanism 5 is electrically connected to the water pump 2 and is used to turn on the water pump 2 at a set cycle. Since the outlet section of the spray pipe 3 extends from the top surface of the beam 4 to the bottom plate and web plate, it can simultaneously satisfy the curing of the top surface, bottom plate and web plate of the beam 4. The timing control mechanism 5 can turn on the water pump 2 at a set cycle, which reduces manual labor and improves the curing quality. This solves the problem in the prior art that if manual curing is used, it is difficult to control the curing quality of the bottom plate, web plate and flange plate when the hanging basket moves to the next section. It is difficult to ensure that the bottom plate and web plate are fully cured, which may lead to excessive water loss during curing. This may easily cause excessive temperature difference between the inside and outside of the concrete, thereby generating temperature stress and affecting the quality of the concrete.

[0026] In this example, the outer guide beam and the lower rear crossbeam of the hanging basket are both steel structural components used in continuous beam cantilever construction. Fixing the sprinkler pipe 3 to the outer guide beam and the lower rear crossbeam of the hanging basket is beneficial to the stable operation of the curing process.

[0027] In this example, there are two sprinkler pipes 3, which are respectively installed on both sides of the beam 4 along the transverse direction of the bridge. The sprinkler pipes 3 are installed in the pre-embedded steel bars of the protective wall on the beam surface.

[0028] In this example, pump 2 is a 65DL32-15x4 with a flow rate of 32 m³ / h, a head of 60 m, and a motor power of 11 kW.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the outlet section includes: The first water outlet branch 31 is connected to the water inlet section at its end. The first water outlet branch 31 is used to fix on the outer guide beam of the hanging basket. The first water outlet branch 31 is used to extend through the drain hole of the beam 4 to the web. The second water outlet branch 32 is connected to the water inlet section at its end. The second water outlet branch 32 is used to fix it on the rear lower crossbeam. The second water outlet branch 32 passes through the top surface of the beam 4 and extends out of the beam 4 to the bottom plate.

[0030] In this embodiment, the structure of the water outlet section is specifically described. The water outlet section includes a first water outlet branch 31 and a second water outlet branch 32. The end of the first water outlet branch 31 is connected to the water inlet section. The first water outlet branch 31 is used to fix on the outer guide beam of the hanging basket. The first water outlet branch 31 is used to extend through the drain hole of the beam 4 to the web. The end of the second water outlet branch 32 is connected to the water inlet section. The second water outlet branch 32 is used to fix on the rear lower crossbeam. The second water outlet branch 32 passes through the top surface of the beam 4 and extends beyond the beam 4 to the bottom plate. This facilitates the simultaneous maintenance of the top surface, bottom plate and web of the beam 4. The structure is simple and easy to manufacture.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the first water outlet branch 31 includes: The first conveying section 311 has one end connected to the water inlet section; The first curing section 312 is connected to the other end of the first conveying section 311 and is used to be installed at the web plate for curing the web plate.

[0032] In this embodiment, the specific structure of the first water outlet branch 31 is described. The first water outlet branch 31 includes a first conveying section 311 and a first curing section 312. One end of the first conveying section 311 is connected to the water inlet section, and the first curing section 312 is connected to the other end of the first conveying section 311. It is used to be installed at the web plate for curing the web plate. The structure is simple and easy to manufacture.

[0033] In this example, the first maintenance section 312 is divided into two parts. One part is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the bridge and is connected to the first conveying section 311. The second part extends into the inner side of the beam 4 along the transverse direction of the bridge and is used to maintain the web.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the first curing section 312 is provided with a plurality of spaced-apart swing nozzles 6.

[0035] In this embodiment, a plurality of spaced-apart swing nozzles 6 are provided on the first curing section 312 for swinging water spraying, which can increase the curing area.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the second water outlet branch 32 includes: The second maintenance section 321 is connected to the water inlet section at one end and is set along the top surface of the beam 4 for maintaining the top surface of the beam 4. The second conveying section 322 is connected at one end to the other end of the second maintenance section 321; The third curing section 323 is connected to the other end of the second conveying section 322 and is used to be installed at the bottom plate for curing the bottom plate.

[0037] In this embodiment, the specific structure of the second water outlet branch 32 is described. The second water outlet branch 32 includes a second curing section 321, a second conveying section 322, and a third curing section 323. One end of the second curing section 321 is connected to the water inlet section and is set along the top surface of the beam 4 for curing the top surface of the beam 4. One end of the second conveying section 322 is connected to the other end of the second curing section 321. The third curing section 323 is connected to the other end of the second conveying section 322 and is set at the bottom plate for curing the bottom plate. The structure is simple and easy to manufacture.

[0038] In this example, the second maintenance section 321 is arranged along the bridge direction and extends out of the beam 4. One end of the second conveying section 322 is connected to the end of the second maintenance section 321 that extends out of the beam 4. The third maintenance section 323 is arranged along the bridge direction.

[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in some optional embodiments, both the second curing section 321 and the third curing section 323 are equipped with rotating nozzles 7.

[0040] In this embodiment, rotating nozzles 7 are provided on both the second curing section 321 and the third curing section 323 for rotating water spraying, which can increase the curing area.

[0041] In this example, the working principle of the oscillating nozzle 6 and the rotating nozzle 7 is that the water pressure generated drives the gears inside the oscillating nozzle 6 and the rotating nozzle 7 to rotate, and the gears drive the nozzles outside the oscillating nozzle 6 and the rotating nozzle 7 to rotate, thereby completing the automatic rotating water spraying.

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, in some optional embodiments, a three-way pipe 33 is provided at the end of the water inlet section away from the maintenance water tank 1, and the other two ports of the three-way pipe 33 are respectively connected to the ends of the first water outlet branch 31 and the second water outlet branch 32.

[0043] In this embodiment, a three-way pipe 33 is provided at the end of the water inlet section away from the maintenance water tank 1. The other two ports of the three-way pipe 33 are connected to the ends of the first water outlet branch 31 and the second water outlet branch 32, respectively, for easy connection.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, in some optional embodiments, both the maintenance water tank 1 and the timing control mechanism 5 are mounted on the beam 4.

[0045] In this embodiment, both the curing water tank 1 and the timing control mechanism 5 are installed on the beam 4 to reduce the length of the water inlet section of the spray pipe 3 and facilitate its use.

[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, in some optional embodiments, the timing control mechanism 5 is connected to the water pump 2 via a connecting cable 51.

[0047] In this embodiment, the timing control mechanism 5 is connected to the water pump 2 via a connecting cable 51, which is simple and has good stability.

[0048] In some alternative embodiments, the spray pipe 3 includes multiple pipe units, each pipe unit having a front connector and a rear connector, the front connector being used to connect to the rear connector of any pipe unit.

[0049] In this embodiment, the spray pipe 3 includes multiple pipe units, each of which is provided with a front connector and a rear connector. The front connector is used to connect to the rear connector of any pipe unit, which facilitates disassembly and assembly. When the construction section extends forward, it is convenient to remove the water outlet section of the spray pipe 3 and extend the spray pipe 3.

[0050] In summary, when using the water spraying and curing device for continuous beam cantilever construction, at least one spray pipe 3 is installed on the beam body 4 and connected to the outer guide beam and the rear lower cross beam of the hanging basket. The water inlet section of the spray pipe 3 is connected to the water pump 2, and the water outlet section of the spray pipe 3 extends from the top surface of the beam body 4 to the bottom plate and web plate. The timing control mechanism 5 is electrically connected to the water pump 2 and is used to turn on the water pump 2 at a set cycle. Since the water outlet section of the spray pipe 3 extends from the top surface of the beam 4 to the bottom slab and web, it can simultaneously satisfy the curing of the top surface, bottom slab and web of the beam 4. The water pump 2 can be turned on at a set cycle through the timing control mechanism 5, which reduces manual labor and improves the curing quality. It solves the problem that if manual curing is used in the existing technology, it is difficult to control the curing quality of the bottom slab, web and flange plates when the hanging basket moves to the next section. It is difficult to ensure that the bottom slab and web are fully cured, which may lead to the excessive loss of curing water and the potential for excessive temperature difference between the inside and outside of the concrete, thereby generating temperature stress and affecting the quality of the concrete.

[0051] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0052] It should be noted that in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0053] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement this application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this application. Therefore, this application is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.

Claims

1. A water spraying and curing device for cantilever construction of continuous beams, characterized in that, include: Maintenance water tank (1), which is equipped with a water pump (2); At least one spray pipe (3) is used to be installed on the beam (4) and to be connected to the outer guide beam and the rear lower cross beam of the hanging basket. The water inlet section of the spray pipe (3) is connected to the water pump (2), and the water outlet section of the spray pipe (3) extends from the top surface of the beam (4) to the bottom plate and the web plate. A timing control mechanism (5), which is electrically connected to the water pump (2), is used to turn on the water pump (2) at a set period.

2. The water spraying and curing device for cantilever construction of continuous beams as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The water outlet section includes: The first water outlet branch (31) is connected at its end to the water inlet section. The first water outlet branch (31) is used to fix the outer guide beam of the hanging basket. The first water outlet branch (31) is used to extend through the drain hole of the beam (4) to the web. The second water outlet branch (32) is connected to the water inlet section at its end. The second water outlet branch (32) is used to fix the lower rear crossbeam. The second water outlet branch (32) passes through the top surface of the beam (4) and extends out of the beam (4) to the bottom plate.

3. A water spraying and curing device for cantilever construction of continuous beams as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The first outlet branch (31) includes: The first conveying section (311) has one end connected to the water inlet section; The first curing section (312) is connected to the other end of the first conveying section (311) and is used to be installed at the web plate for curing the web plate.

4. A water spraying and curing device for cantilever construction of continuous beams as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The first maintenance section (312) is equipped with multiple spaced-out swing nozzles (6).

5. A water spraying and curing device for cantilever construction of continuous beams as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The second outlet branch (32) includes: The second maintenance section (321) is connected at one end to the water inlet section and is set along the top surface of the beam (4) for maintaining the top surface of the beam (4); The second conveying section (322) is connected at one end to the other end of the second curing section (321); The third curing section (323) is connected to the other end of the second conveying section (322) and is used to be installed at the bottom plate for curing the bottom plate.

6. A water spraying and curing device for cantilever construction of continuous beams as described in claim 5, characterized in that, Rotary nozzles (7) are provided on both the second curing section (321) and the third curing section (323).

7. A water spraying and curing device for cantilever construction of continuous beams as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The end of the water inlet section away from the maintenance water tank (1) is provided with a three-way pipe (33), and the other two ports of the three-way pipe (33) are respectively connected to the ends of the first water outlet branch (31) and the second water outlet branch (32).

8. A water spraying and curing device for cantilever construction of continuous beams as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The maintenance water tank (1) and the timing control mechanism (5) are both installed on the beam (4).

9. A water spraying and curing device for cantilever construction of continuous beams as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The timing control mechanism (5) is connected to the water pump (2) via a connecting cable (51).

10. A water spraying and curing device for cantilever construction of continuous beams as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The spray pipe (3) includes multiple pipe units, each of which is provided with a front connector and a rear connector. The front connector is used to connect to the rear connector of any pipe unit.