Positioning mechanism and piling equipment for civil engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses a positioning mechanism and piling equipment for civil engineering, positioning mechanism includes connecting support plate, positioning support pole and positioning portion, and the both sides of connecting support plate all are fixedly connected with support vertical pole, and a plurality of groups of positioning support poles are fixedly connected on the side of a plurality of groups of support vertical poles away from connecting support plate respectively, and the top of positioning support pole is equipped with the groove structure, and a plurality of groups of positioning portions are respectively inserted and are connected in the both ends of a plurality of groups of positioning support poles, and positioning portion includes puncture piece and positioning piece, and puncture piece is cooperated with groove structure thread, and positioning piece is set up in the outer wall of puncture piece, and positioning piece is inserted and is connected with the top of groove structure, and positioning piece is used for the locking of puncture piece exposed in the length of positioning support pole bottom end. The utility model discloses the insertion of the groove body structure cooperation positioning portion of positioning support pole, and this is adjusted to the support point of positioning support pole, and in the process of adjusting, the locking of puncture piece is adjusted to positioning piece, and makes the whole support more stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of piling equipment, and in particular to a positioning mechanism and a piling equipment for civil engineering. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of civil engineering, piling equipment is an indispensable and important piece of equipment in foundation construction. Traditional piling equipment usually uses a rectangular frame as the support structure. This design performs well on flat and solid ground, providing sufficient stability and support. However, with the acceleration of urbanization, the ground conditions at construction sites are becoming increasingly complex. Many areas have uneven ground, including soft soil, mud, or sloping ground. These conditions place higher demands on the stability of piling equipment.

[0003] Existing piling equipment positioning mechanisms mainly rely on fixed support points, which cannot be adjusted. This design limits the equipment's adaptability to complex terrain, causing it to easily tilt or lose balance when operating on uneven ground, affecting construction accuracy and safety. In view of this, this solution proposes a positioning mechanism and a piling device for civil engineering to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a positioning mechanism and a pile driving device for civil engineering to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a positioning mechanism, comprising: A connecting support plate, wherein both sides of the connecting support plate are fixedly connected to supporting vertical rods; Positioning struts, multiple sets of positioning struts are respectively fixedly connected to the side of multiple sets of support vertical rods away from the connecting support plate, and the top of the positioning struts is provided with a slot structure; The positioning part is provided, with multiple positioning parts interspersed at both ends of multiple positioning support rods. The positioning part includes a piercing part and a positioning part. The piercing part is threadedly engaged with the slot structure. The positioning part is sleeved on the outer wall of the piercing part and interspersed with the top of the slot structure. The positioning part is used to lock the length of the piercing part exposed at the bottom end of the positioning support rod.

[0006] Preferably, a placement support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting support plate, and a diagonal support rod is detachably connected to the top of the positioning support rod.

[0007] Preferably, the slot structure includes a placement slot, which is formed at the top of the positioning support rod. The inner wall of the bottom end of the placement slot is provided with a threaded through groove, which extends through to the bottom end of the positioning support rod. The threaded through groove is used to connect the piercing part. The top side wall of the placement slot is provided with a toothed groove, which is used for the positioning part to pass through.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning element includes: A positioning screw, wherein the outer wall of the positioning screw is threadedly engaged with the inner wall of the threaded through groove; A support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a positioning screw, and a piercing cone is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate.

[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the positioning screw is provided with an interpenetrating groove, which is used for the positioning component to slide through.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning element includes a sliding collar, which is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning screw. The outer wall of the sliding collar is sleeved with the inner wall of the placement groove. Multiple positioning teeth are fixedly connected around the outer wall of the sliding collar, and the multiple positioning teeth mesh with the tooth groove. An inserting slider is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding collar, and the inserting slider is slidably inserted into the inserting groove.

[0011] A pile driving device for civil engineering, employing the aforementioned positioning mechanism, includes a support frame and a pile driving assembly. One end of the support frame is fixedly connected to a support vertical rod, and the end of the support frame near the support vertical rod is detachably connected to the end of the diagonal brace away from the positioning brace. The pile driving assembly is interposed and connected to the middle of the support frame.

[0012] Preferably, the piling assembly includes: A drive motor is disposed at the top of the support plate; The auger spiral rod is rotatably connected to one side of the support frame. The end of the auger spiral rod away from the diagonal brace is connected to a gearbox. The end of the gearbox away from the auger spiral rod is connected to the output end of the drive motor. Multiple sets of the movable wheels are horizontally and centrally symmetrically connected to both sides of the support frame.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: This utility model designs a positioning mechanism that uses the groove structure of the positioning support rod in conjunction with the insertion of the positioning part to adjust the support point of the positioning support rod. During the adjustment process, the piercing part is adjusted and locked by the positioning part, thereby locking the position of the piercing part. In this way, the support point of the positioning part is locked, making the entire support more stable, thus ensuring the stability and safety of pile driving. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the positioning mechanism of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall structure of the positioning mechanism of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the end of the positioning support rod of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning part of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the piling equipment of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a front view of the overall structure of the piling equipment of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Connecting support plate; 101. Placing support plate; 2. Supporting vertical rod; 3. Positioning support rod; 301. Placing groove; 302. Threaded through groove; 303. Toothed groove; 4. Positioning screw; 401. Pad support plate; 402. Piercing cone; 403. Through groove; 5. Sliding collar; 501. Positioning tooth; 502. Through slider; 6. Diagonal support rod; 7. Support frame; 8. Drive motor; 9. Gearbox; 10. Screw auger; 11. Moving wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example 1: This utility model provides the following... Figure 1 - Figure 4 The positioning mechanism shown includes a connecting support plate 1, a positioning support rod 3 and a positioning part. Supporting vertical rods 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting support plate 1, and a placement support plate 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting support plate 1. An inclined support rod 6 is detachably connected to the top of the positioning support rod 3. It should be noted that the supporting vertical rod 2 is welded and fixed to both sides of the connecting support plate 1, and the placement support plate 101 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the connecting support plate 1, forming an "L" shaped structure with the placement support plate 101.

[0023] Multiple sets of positioning struts 3 are fixedly connected to the side of multiple sets of supporting vertical rods 2 away from the connecting support plate 1, and the top of the positioning struts 3 is provided with a slot structure; Specifically, the slot structure includes a placement slot 301, which is located at the top of the positioning support rod 3. The inner wall of the bottom end of the placement slot 301 is provided with a threaded through slot 302, which extends through to the bottom end of the positioning support rod 3. The threaded through slot 302 is used to connect the piercing part. The top side wall of the placement slot 301 is provided with a toothed groove 303, which is used for the positioning part to pass through.

[0024] It should be noted that the positioning support rod 3 is welded and fixed to the connecting support plate 1. In this scheme, two sets of placement slots 301 are opened at the top of the same set of positioning support rods 3, and are symmetrically opened at both ends along the center of the positioning support rod 3.

[0025] Multiple positioning parts are interspersed and connected to both ends of multiple positioning support rods 3. The positioning part includes a piercing part and a positioning part. The piercing part is threadedly engaged with the slot structure. The positioning part is sleeved on the outer wall of the piercing part and interspersed with the top of the slot structure. The positioning part is used to lock the length of the piercing part exposed at the bottom end of the positioning support rod 3.

[0026] Specifically, the positioning components include: The positioning screw 4 has an outer wall that is threaded to the inner wall of the threaded through groove 302. The outer wall of the positioning screw 4 has an insertion groove 403 for sliding insertion of the positioning component. The thread on the outer wall of the positioning screw 4 is adapted to the thread on the inner wall of the threaded through groove 302. The top of the insertion groove 403 passes through the top of the positioning screw 4. Support plate 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of positioning screw 4. A piercing cone 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of support plate 401. Support plate 401 is used to increase the contact area of ​​the bottom end of positioning screw 4. The piercing cone 402 pierces the support surface when it moves down with positioning screw 4 and support plate 401.

[0027] Specifically, the positioning component includes a sliding collar 5, which is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning screw 4. The outer wall of the sliding collar 5 is sleeved with the inner wall of the placement groove 301. Multiple positioning teeth 501 are fixedly connected around the outer wall of the sliding collar 5. The multiple positioning teeth 501 mesh with the tooth groove 303. An inserting slider 502 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding collar 5. The inserting slider 502 is slidably inserted into the inserting groove 403.

[0028] It should be noted that when it is necessary to adjust the insertion distance of the positioning screw 4 at the bottom of the positioning support rod 3, firstly, move the sliding collar 5 out of the placement groove 301 along the outer wall of the positioning screw 4. After the positioning teeth 501 on the outer wall of the sliding collar 5 are moved out of the tooth groove 303, you can insert your finger between the teeth 501. After rotating the sliding collar 5, the insertion slider 502 will press against the inner wall of the insertion groove 403, thereby driving the positioning screw 4 to rotate. During the rotation of the positioning screw 4, it engages with the threaded through groove 302, thereby adjusting the exposed distance of the positioning screw 4 at the bottom of the positioning support rod 3.

[0029] Example 2: This utility model provides the following... Figure 5 and Figure 6 The illustrated pile driving equipment for civil engineering adopts a positioning mechanism according to Embodiment 1, including a support frame 7 and a pile driving assembly. One end of the support frame 7 is fixedly connected to the support vertical rod 2, and the end of the support frame 7 near the support vertical rod 2 is detachably connected to the end of the diagonal brace 6 away from the positioning brace 3. The pile driving assembly is inserted and connected to the middle of the support frame 7. The connection between the support frame 7 and the support vertical rod 2 is welded and fixed. The diagonal brace 6 is detachably connected to the side wall of the support frame 7 by bolt structure.

[0030] Specifically, the piling components include: Drive motor 8 is located at the top of the support plate 101; The auger screw 10 is rotatably connected to one side of the support frame 7. The end of the auger screw 10 away from the diagonal brace 6 is connected to a gearbox 9. The end of the gearbox 9 away from the auger screw 10 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 8. Multiple sets of movable wheels 11 are horizontally and centrally symmetrically connected to both sides of the support frame 7.

[0031] It should be noted that the housing of the drive motor 8 is fixedly connected to the support plate 101. The gearbox 9 contains a meshing gear structure; one set of gears is fixedly sleeved to one end of the auger screw rod 10, and the other set is connected to the output end of the drive motor 8 via a threaded connection. Thus, after the drive motor 8 starts outputting power, the gearbox 9 moves axially along the support frame 7. This movement of the gearbox 9 drives the auger screw rod 10 to move synchronously, and the gearbox 9, through meshing transmission, drives the auger screw rod 10 to rotate. This allows the auger screw rod 10 to rotate and move simultaneously, thus achieving rotary piling. The moving wheels 11 facilitate movement of the equipment when it is laid horizontally.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A positioning mechanism, characterized in that, include: A connecting support plate (1) is provided, and support rods (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting support plate (1). Positioning support rod (3), multiple sets of the positioning support rod (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the side of multiple sets of support vertical rods (2) away from the connecting support plate (1), and the top of the positioning support rod (3) is provided with a slot structure; The positioning part is connected to both ends of the positioning support rod (3) by multiple sets of positioning parts. The positioning part includes a piercing part and a positioning part. The piercing part is threadedly engaged with the slot structure. The positioning part is sleeved on the outer wall of the piercing part. The positioning part is connected to the top of the slot structure. The positioning part is used to lock the length of the piercing part exposed at the bottom end of the positioning support rod (3).

2. The positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the connecting support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a placement support plate (101), and the top of the positioning support rod (3) is detachably connected to a diagonal support rod (6).

3. The positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slot structure includes a placement slot (301), which is located at the top of the positioning support rod (3). The inner wall of the bottom end of the placement slot (301) is provided with a threaded through slot (302), which extends through to the bottom end of the positioning support rod (3). The threaded through slot (302) is used to connect the piercing part. The top side wall of the placement slot (301) is provided with a toothed groove (303), which is used for the positioning part to be inserted.

4. A positioning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The positioning element includes: The positioning screw (4) has its outer wall threaded into the inner wall of the threaded through groove (302); A support plate (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning screw (4), and a piercing cone (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support plate (401).

5. A positioning mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer wall of the positioning screw (4) is provided with an interpenetrating groove (403), which is used for the positioning component to slide through.

6. A positioning mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The positioning component includes a sliding collar (5), which is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning screw (4). The outer wall of the sliding collar (5) is sleeved with the inner wall of the placement groove (301). A plurality of positioning teeth (501) are fixedly connected around the outer wall of the sliding collar (5). The plurality of positioning teeth (501) mesh with the tooth groove (303). An inserting slider (502) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding collar (5). The inserting slider (502) is slidably inserted into the inserting groove (403).

7. A pile driving device for civil engineering, employing a positioning mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, It includes a support frame (7) and a piling assembly. One end of the support frame (7) is fixedly connected to the support vertical rod (2). The end of the support frame (7) near the support vertical rod (2) is detachably connected to the end of the diagonal brace (6) away from the positioning brace (3). The piling assembly is inserted and connected to the middle of the support frame (7).

8. A pile driving device for civil engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that, The piling assembly includes: A drive motor (8) is disposed at the top of the support plate (101); Screw rod (10), the screw rod (10) is rotatably inserted and connected to one side of the support frame (7), the end of the screw rod (10) away from the diagonal brace (6) is connected to a gearbox (9), the end of the gearbox (9) away from the screw rod (10) is connected to the output end of the drive motor (8); Multiple sets of the movable wheels (11) are horizontally and centrally symmetrically connected to both sides of the support frame (7).

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