Bearing closed integrated steel valve well
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522639069.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-12
AI Technical Summary
实际在石油化工行业地下管网复杂不可避免在铺装道路上出现,高出地面的部分增加了诸多不可控风险
1.承载性能提升:一体化钢制构造(钢制井筒和加厚承压井筒)可承受的竖向荷载,满足铺装路面车辆(含小型货车)通行要求,避免井盖塌陷;
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Figure CN224902239U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of integrated steel valve wells, specifically to a load-bearing, sealed integrated steel valve well. Background Technology
[0002] Valve wells are small, room-like structures installed in underground pipelines (such as fire hydrants, water supply, and natural gas pipelines) to facilitate the opening and closing of sections of the pipeline network or for maintenance work. They house equipment and facilitate regular inspection, cleaning, and unclogging of the pipelines, preventing blockages. Traditional valve wells are designed for variable loads and non-vehicle roadways, lacking sufficient load-bearing capacity. Furthermore, the top of the valve well must be 50mm-200mm above ground level. In the complex underground pipeline networks of the petrochemical industry, this is unavoidable on paved roads, and the elevated portion increases numerous uncontrollable risks. Additionally, traditional valve wells are prone to seepage of surface sewage, groundwater, and even toxic gases, leading to valve corrosion and even submersion. This hinders daily inspection and maintenance, significantly shortens the valve well's lifespan, and can cause internal equipment to malfunction, jeopardizing safe production. Given these shortcomings, it is necessary to design load-bearing, sealed, integrated steel valve wells. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the current load-bearing sealed integrated steel valve well, this utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, this utility model aims to solve the structural defects of existing valve wells, such as "weak load-bearing capacity, sealing failure, inconvenient opening, and scattered structure", and provides a valve well with "integrated steel structure, triple sealing structure, and flip-open structure" to meet the load requirements, sealing requirements and convenient maintenance requirements of paved roads.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A sealed, integrated steel valve well, comprising a steel well casing; A pressure-bearing well cylinder is installed above the steel well cylinder. A sealing groove is opened above the pressure-bearing well cylinder. The pressure-bearing well cylinder extends into an installation groove opened on the paved road surface. An adapter frame and a screw seat are installed in the installation groove. The adapter frame is connected to the sealing well cover. An inner sealing ring and an outer sealing ring are provided at the bottom of the sealing well cover. A locking bolt is installed on the sealing well cover. The locking bolt is threadedly connected to the screw seat. A dustproof rubber ring is provided on the outer edge of the sealing well cover.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the load-bearing sealed integrated steel valve well described in this utility model, the top of the pressure well cylinder is open, and the bottom is connected to the steel well cylinder.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the load-bearing, sealed, integrated steel valve well described in this utility model, the adapter frame is rotatably connected to the adapter block via a shaft.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the load-bearing sealed integrated steel valve well described in this utility model, the inner sealing ring is located inside the sealing groove, and the outer sealing ring is located outside the pressure-bearing well barrel.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the load-bearing sealed integrated steel valve well described in this utility model, the locking bolt penetrates the sealing well cover, and the penetrating part is threadedly connected to the bolt seat.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the load-bearing sealed integrated steel valve well described in this utility model, the dustproof rubber ring seals the mounting groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. Improved load-bearing capacity: The integrated steel structure (steel shaft and thickened pressure shaft) can withstand vertical loads, meeting the traffic requirements of vehicles (including small trucks) on paved roads and preventing manhole cover collapse; 2. Reliable sealing performance: The triple sealing structure of the inner sealing ring, outer sealing ring and dustproof rubber ring effectively blocks rainwater and dust from entering, and the valve corrosion rate can be reduced to below 5%; Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the steel well shaft of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the paved road surface of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sealing manhole cover of this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 100 steel well shaft, 110 pressure well shaft, 120 sealing groove, 130 paved road surface, 140 installation groove, 150 adapter frame, 160 bolt seat, 200 sealing well cover, 210 adapter block, 220 inner sealing ring, 230 outer sealing ring, 240 locking bolt, 250 dustproof rubber ring. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0017] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, in actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0019] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a load-bearing, sealed, integrated steel valve well, which improves load-bearing performance during use: the integrated steel structure (steel well cylinder and thickened pressure-bearing well cylinder) can withstand vertical loads to meet the traffic requirements of vehicles (including small trucks) on paved roads and prevent the well cover from collapsing; Reliable sealing performance: The triple sealing structure of inner sealing ring, outer sealing ring and dustproof rubber ring effectively blocks rainwater and dust from entering, and the valve corrosion rate can be reduced to below 5%. Figures 1-5 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of the first embodiment of the load-bearing, sealed, integrated steel valve well of this utility model. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-5 The load-bearing, sealed, integrated steel valve well of this embodiment has a core structure consisting of a steel well shaft 100, a pressure-bearing well shaft 110, a sealing well cover 200, sealing components, a transition structure, and a fixing structure. The structure and connection relationship of each component are as follows: Steel shaft 100: Made of Q235B steel plate, rolled and welded into a single cylindrical structure; outer diameter 800-1000mm, height 1200-1500mm, wall thickness 8-10mm; the inner wall of the shaft is welded with 3 sets of symmetrical angle steel brackets (model ∠50×5) to support the connecting pipes of underground valves and ensure the stability of valve installation.
[0020] Pressure shaft 110: Coaxially arranged with steel shaft 100, made of thickened steel plate of the same material (wall thickness 10-15mm) rolled into shape; outer diameter 600-700mm, height 250-300mm; its bottom is fully welded to the top of steel shaft 100, the weld height ≥8mm, and after welding, an epoxy coal tar anticorrosive layer (thickness ≥0.5mm) is applied; the top end face of pressure shaft 110 is provided with an annular sealing groove 120, the sealing groove 120 has a rectangular cross section, a width of 15-20mm, and a depth of 10-12mm, used to accommodate the inner sealing ring 220.
[0021] Installation groove 140: It is a cylindrical groove opened at the corresponding position of the paved road surface 130; the inner diameter is 650-750mm and the depth is 200-250mm; the inner wall of the installation groove 140 is pasted with a 30mm thick polyethylene foam board to buffer the settlement stress between the pressure well cylinder 110 and the road surface.
[0022] The adapter structure includes an adapter frame 150, a shaft, and an adapter block 210. The adapter frame 150 is an "L"-shaped steel plate (10mm thick) that is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove 140 by four M16 expansion bolts. The shaft is made of stainless steel (12mm in diameter and 50mm in length) and extends horizontally through the top of the adapter frame 150. The adapter block 210 is a "U"-shaped steel plate (8mm thick) with through holes on both sides that fit the shaft. It is fitted onto the outside of the shaft and can rotate around it (rotation angle 0-90°). The top of the adapter block 210 is welded to the bottom of the sealing manhole cover 200.
[0023] Fixed structure: includes screw seat 160 and locking bolt 240; screw seat 160 is a cylindrical steel seat with internal thread (outer diameter 30mm, inner diameter 20mm, height 50mm), which is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove 140 by welding, and is symmetrically distributed with the adapter structure (angle 180°); locking bolt 240 is made of stainless steel (M20×80mm), passes through the pre-set through hole (diameter 22mm) of the sealing manhole cover 200, and engages with the internal thread of screw seat 160. After tightening, the sealing manhole cover 200 can be pressed and fixed.
[0024] Sealing manhole cover 200: Made of Q235B steel plate, stamped and formed (thickness 20-25mm), with a diameter that matches the inner diameter of the installation groove 140 (650-750mm); its bottom is equipped with two sealing structures: ① Inner sealing ring 220: made of nitrile rubber, with a circular cross-section (diameter 15mm), embedded in the sealing groove 120, with an interference fit with the groove wall (interference 1-2mm); ② Outer sealing ring 230: made of nitrile rubber, with an "L" shaped cross-section (width 20mm, height 15mm), and is attached to the bottom edge of the sealing manhole cover 200 with adhesive, fitting against the outer wall of the pressure well cylinder 110; The outer edge of the sealing manhole cover 200 is fitted with a dustproof rubber ring 250: made of EPDM rubber, with a "U" shaped cross-section (opening width 10mm), wrapping around the outer edge of the manhole cover and tightly fitting against the inner wall of the installation groove 140.
[0025] Combination Figures 1-5 The working principle of the load-bearing, sealed, integrated steel valve well in this embodiment is as follows: Road surface grooving: At the corresponding position of the paved road surface 130, use a cutting machine to cut an installation groove 140 with a diameter of 650mm and a depth of 200mm. The inner wall of the groove is pasted with 30mm thick polyethylene foam board. Well installation: Hoist the steel well casing 100 to the top of the underground valve, adjust the verticality (deviation ≤1‰), and fix the bottom with C30 concrete (pouring height 100mm). Installation of the adapter and fixing structure: The adapter 150 is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove 140 with 4 M16 expansion bolts (150mm from the bottom of the groove), and the screw seat 160 is welded to the symmetrical position of the inner wall of the mounting groove 140. Sealing component assembly: The inner sealing ring 220 is embedded into the sealing groove 120 of the pressure well barrel 110 (interference fit to ensure no looseness), the outer sealing ring 230 is attached to the bottom step of the sealing well cover 200 with neoprene rubber adhesive, and the dustproof rubber ring 250 is fitted onto the outer edge of the sealing well cover 200. Manhole cover connection: Slide the adapter block 210 at the bottom of the sealing manhole cover 200 onto the outside of the shaft. After closing the manhole cover, pass the M20×80mm locking bolt 240 through the manhole cover through hole and engage with the threaded connection seat 160. Tighten with a torque wrench (torque value 50-60 N・m) to ensure that the manhole cover is flush with the upper edge of the mounting groove 140 (deviation ≤2mm).
[0026] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A load-bearing, sealed, integrated steel valve well, characterized in that: Includes steel well casing (100); A pressure well shaft (110) is provided above the steel well shaft (100). A sealing groove (120) is provided above the pressure well shaft (110). The pressure well shaft (110) extends into an installation groove (140) opened on the paved road surface (130). An adapter frame (150) and a screw seat (160) are installed in the installation groove (140). The adapter frame (150) is connected to the sealing well cover (200). An inner sealing ring (220) and an outer sealing ring (230) are provided at the bottom of the sealing well cover (200). A locking bolt (240) is installed on the sealing well cover (200). The locking bolt (240) is threadedly connected to the screw seat (160). A dustproof rubber ring (250) is provided on the outer edge of the sealing well cover (200).
2. The load-bearing, sealed, integrated steel valve well according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the pressure well casing (110) is open, and the bottom is connected to the steel well casing (100).
3. The load-bearing, sealed, integrated steel valve well according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adapter (150) is rotatably connected to the adapter block (210) via a shaft.
4. The load-bearing, sealed, integrated steel valve well according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sealing ring (220) is located inside the sealing groove (120), and the outer sealing ring (230) is located outside the pressure well barrel (110).
5. The load-bearing, sealed, integrated steel valve well according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking bolt (240) penetrates the sealing manhole cover (200), and the penetrating part is threadedly connected to the screw seat (160).
6. The load-bearing, sealed, integrated steel valve well according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dustproof rubber ring (250) seals the mounting groove (140).