A quick-sealing self-adapting waterproof anchor sleeve structure suitable for roof waterproofing

CN224902418UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27NO 2 CONSTR GRP CO LTD OF SHANGHAI CONSTR GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522439029.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-18
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]目前,施工人员在对穿板立柱与屋面的穿接处做防水施工处理时,一般是将将防水胶或防水卷材覆盖在穿板立柱与屋面的穿接处,采用此种防水方式,随着时间的推移,极易在穿板立柱的柱脚处出现胶体老化开裂的现象,无法适应穿板立柱热胀冷缩特性,而出现渗漏点

Benefits of technology

[0018]本实用新型的一种适用于屋面防水的快封自适应防水锚套结构,该快封自适应防水锚套结构整体设计合理、结构简单,操作方便,利用纳米凝胶层与,刚性及弹性密封层有效的结合,能够适应穿板立柱热胀冷缩特性,避免出现渗漏点,其次,无需进行多次涂覆,有效的提高了屋面防水的施工效率,密封性能较好,给穿板立柱与屋面穿接处的防水施工工作带来了较大的便利。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

In order to solve the problem of low construction efficiency of existing construction personnel on roof waterproof, the utility model provides a kind of fast sealing self-adapting waterproof anchor sleeve structure suitable for roof waterproof, including a TPU base, the TPU base is adsorbed and bonded on the upper surface of the through plate column and roof through interface, a SBS waterproof roll material, the SBS waterproof roll material is wound on the outer circumferential surface of through plate column, and lower end is connected with TPU base, and upper end is set at the middle position of through plate column, a nanometer gel layer for reminding maintenance demand by the change of upper end surface color, the nanometer gel layer is coated on the outer circumferential surface of SBS waterproof roll material, a rigid and elastic sealing layer with dynamic self-adapting sealing performance, the rigid and elastic sealing layer is coated on the outer circumferential surface of nanometer gel layer, a kind of fast sealing self-adapting waterproof anchor sleeve structure suitable for roof waterproof of the utility model, the fast sealing self-adapting waterproof anchor sleeve structure effectively combines with nanometer gel layer and rigid and elastic sealing layer, can adapt to the thermal expansion and cold shrinkage characteristics of through plate column, avoid the appearance of leakage point.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of roof waterproofing construction technology, and specifically relates to a quick-sealing adaptive waterproof anchor sleeve structure suitable for roof waterproofing. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction of building roof systems, there are usually through-slab columns. Due to different building functions, the number and size of these columns vary. To prevent water leakage at the junction of the through-slab columns and the roof, waterproofing treatment needs to be carried out at the junction.

[0003] Currently, when construction workers perform waterproofing work at the junction of the through-slab column and the roof, they generally cover the junction with waterproof adhesive or waterproof membrane. However, over time, this method of waterproofing is prone to causing the adhesive to age and crack at the base of the through-slab column, making it unable to adapt to the thermal expansion and contraction characteristics of the through-slab column, thus resulting in leakage points.

[0004] Secondly, traditional waterproofing methods require multiple applications at weak points, resulting in low overall construction efficiency and poor sealing performance, which brings considerable inconvenience to the waterproofing work at the junction of the column and the roof. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to effectively improve the construction efficiency of roof waterproofing workers, this utility model provides a quick-sealing adaptive waterproof anchor sleeve structure suitable for roof waterproofing.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model for a quick-sealing adaptive waterproof anchor sleeve structure suitable for roof waterproofing is as follows:

[0007] A quick-sealing adaptive waterproof anchor sleeve structure suitable for roof waterproofing is characterized by comprising a TPU base plate, wherein the TPU base plate is adsorbed and bonded to the upper surface of the joint between the through-plate column and the roof.

[0008] An SBS waterproof membrane is wrapped around the outer perimeter of the through-panel column, with its lower end connected to the TPU base and its upper end positioned at the middle of the through-panel column.

[0009] A nanogel layer that uses color changes on the upper surface to indicate maintenance needs, the nanogel layer covering the outer periphery of the SBS waterproof membrane;

[0010] A rigid and elastic sealing layer with dynamic adaptive sealing performance, wherein the rigid and elastic sealing layer is coated on the outer peripheral surface of the nanogel layer.

[0011] Furthermore, multiple water channels are provided on the upper surface of the TPU chassis along its circumference to guide rainwater from its upper part.

[0012] Furthermore, a neodymium iron boron magnetic sheet array is provided inside the water guide channel.

[0013] Furthermore, the TPU chassis is bonded to the upper surface of the junction between the through-plate column and the roof using an anti-aging butyl adhesive.

[0014] Furthermore, the nanogel layer is a microcapsule nanogel layer.

[0015] Furthermore, the rigid and elastic sealing layer includes

[0016] A nickel-titanium shape memory alloy ring capable of active contraction is disposed on the outer side of the nanogel layer.

[0017] An EPDM conical rubber layer is filled between a nickel-titanium shape memory alloy ring and a nanogel layer.

[0018] This utility model discloses a quick-sealing adaptive waterproof anchor sleeve structure suitable for roof waterproofing. The quick-sealing adaptive waterproof anchor sleeve structure has a reasonable overall design, simple structure, and convenient operation. It utilizes the effective combination of a nano-gel layer and a rigid and elastic sealing layer to adapt to the thermal expansion and contraction characteristics of the through-slab columns, avoiding leakage points. Furthermore, it eliminates the need for multiple coatings, effectively improving the construction efficiency of roof waterproofing. It also has good sealing performance, bringing great convenience to the waterproofing construction work at the junction of the through-slab columns and the roof. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a quick-sealing adaptive waterproof anchor sleeve structure suitable for roof waterproofing according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a quick-sealing adaptive waterproof anchor sleeve structure suitable for roof waterproofing according to this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] refer to Figures 1-2This embodiment of a quick-sealing adaptive waterproof anchor sleeve structure suitable for roof waterproofing includes a TPU base 100, an SBS waterproof membrane 200, a nano gel layer 300, and a rigid and elastic sealing layer 400.

[0024] The TPU chassis 100 is adhered to the upper surface of the joint between the through-panel column 500 and the roof 600. Multiple water guide channels 110 are provided on the upper surface of the TPU chassis 100 along its circumference to guide rainwater from the top.

[0025] The water channel 110 is equipped with a neodymium iron boron magnetic sheet array, which can adapt to the rapid drainage of roofs at various angles and block the path of water seepage at the edges.

[0026] SBS waterproof membrane 200 is wrapped around the outer perimeter of the through-plate column 500, with the lower end connected to the TPU base plate 100 and the upper end set at the middle position of the through-plate column 500, effectively improving the waterproof performance at the joint between the through-plate column 500 and the roof 600.

[0027] The nano-gel layer 300 uses the color change of its upper surface to indicate maintenance needs. The nano-gel layer 300 is wrapped around the outer periphery of the SBS waterproof membrane 200.

[0028] The rigid and elastic sealing layer 400 has dynamic adaptive sealing performance. The rigid and elastic sealing layer 400 is coated on the outer peripheral surface of the nanogel layer 300. The nanogel layer 300 is a microcapsule nanogel layer. The use of microcapsule-containing nanogel layer realizes crack self-repair and provides a UV color-changing layer to provide visual leakage early warning.

[0029] The TPU chassis 100 is bonded to the upper surface of the joint between the through-panel column 500 and the roof 600 using an anti-aging butyl adhesive. This bonding method effectively improves the stability of the TPU chassis and the upper surface of the joint between the through-panel column and the roof.

[0030] The rigid and elastic sealing layer 400 includes a nickel-titanium shape memory alloy ring 410 and an EPDM tapered rubber layer 420. The nickel-titanium shape memory alloy ring 410 is capable of active shrinkage and is disposed on the outside of the nanogel layer 300. The EPDM tapered rubber layer 420 is filled between the nickel-titanium shape memory alloy ring 410 and the nanogel layer 300.

[0031] The construction method of a quick-sealing adaptive waterproof anchor sleeve structure suitable for roof waterproofing is as follows:

[0032] First step: After the original waterproof membrane is installed on the roof, clean the surface of the membrane;

[0033] Step 2: Apply anti-aging butyl adhesive and install the TPU chassis;

[0034] Third step: Install SBS waterproof membrane and tightly wrap it around the through-panel columns;

[0035] Step 4: Install the microcapsule nanogel layer and tightly wrap it around the SBS waterproof membrane;

[0036] Step 5: After the microcapsule nanogel layer is installed, a rigid and elastic sealing layer is installed on its outer side;

[0037] Step 6: Then use a hot air gun to heat the nickel-titanium shape memory alloy ring, causing the EPDM conical rubber layer to expand and fill the gap between the through-plate column and the heated nickel-titanium shape memory alloy ring.

[0038] This embodiment presents a quick-sealing adaptive waterproof anchor sleeve structure suitable for roof waterproofing. This quick-sealing adaptive waterproof anchor sleeve structure has a reasonable overall design, simple structure, and convenient operation. Utilizing a nano-gel layer combined with a rigid and elastic sealing layer, it effectively adapts to the thermal expansion and contraction characteristics of the through-slab columns, preventing leaks. Furthermore, it eliminates the need for multiple coatings, effectively improving the construction efficiency of roof waterproofing. It also provides good sealing performance, greatly facilitating waterproofing work at the junction of the through-slab columns and the roof.

[0039] The above description is only a description of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model in any way. Any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the above disclosure shall fall within the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A quick-sealing adaptive waterproof anchor sleeve structure suitable for roof waterproofing, characterized in that, include A TPU chassis (100) is attached to the upper surface of the joint between the through-panel column (500) and the roof (600); An SBS waterproof membrane (200) is wrapped around the outer periphery of the through-plate column (500), with its lower end connected to the TPU base plate (100) and its upper end positioned at the middle of the through-plate column (500). A nanogel layer (300) that uses color changes on its upper surface to indicate maintenance needs is provided, the nanogel layer (300) covering the outer periphery of the SBS waterproof membrane (200); A rigid and elastic sealing layer (400) with dynamic adaptive sealing performance is provided, wherein the rigid and elastic sealing layer (400) is coated on the outer peripheral surface of the nanogel layer (300).

2. The quick-sealing adaptive waterproof anchor sleeve structure for roof waterproofing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the TPU chassis (100) is provided with a plurality of water guide channels (110) along its circumference to guide rainwater from its upper part.

3. The quick-sealing adaptive waterproof anchor sleeve structure for roof waterproofing as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A neodymium iron boron magnetic sheet array is provided in the water guide channel (110).

4. The quick-sealing adaptive waterproof anchor sleeve structure for roof waterproofing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The TPU chassis (100) is bonded to the upper surface of the joint between the through-panel column (500) and the roof (600) by an anti-aging butyl adhesive.

5. The quick-sealing adaptive waterproof anchor sleeve structure for roof waterproofing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The nanogel layer (300) is a microcapsule nanogel layer.

6. The quick-sealing adaptive waterproof anchor sleeve structure for roof waterproofing as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The rigid and elastic sealing layer (400) includes A nickel-titanium shape memory alloy ring (410) capable of active contraction is disposed on the outer side of a nanogel layer (300). An EPDM conical rubber layer (420) is filled between a nickel-titanium shape memory alloy ring (410) and a nanogel layer (300).