Fabricated shock-absorbing partition wall
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522363324.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-07
AI Technical Summary
[0002]随着建筑工业化的发展,装配式内装技术因其施工快捷、环保节能等优点而被广泛应用,隔墙作为室内空间划分的关键构件,其性能直接影响使用的舒适性与安全性,在现有技术中,传统的轻质隔墙虽然实现了基本的隔断功能,但在实际应用中仍存在明显不足,首先,许多隔墙结构简单,缺乏有效的减震缓冲机制,当建筑结构因外力(如风荷载、轻微震动或人员活动)产生振动时,隔墙自身易发生晃动或产生噪音,长期作用下可能导致连接处松动甚至板材开裂,影响结构稳定性和使用寿命,其隔音效果也往往难以满足高标准的室内声环境要求,其次,常见的装配式隔墙的安装方式多采用螺栓或焊接,存在定位精度低、安装效率不高,因此,需要设计一种装配式减震隔墙来解决上述问题
1、本实用新型中,通过上固定角板与下固定角板分别与内板、装饰板的固定连接,以及上固定角板的插块与上方结构、下固定角板的插槽与下方结构的插接配合,使得上固定角板、下固定角板、内板与装饰板共同围合成封闭矩形框架,框架不仅能对主体组件形成稳定包覆保护,还能借助插块与插槽的插接关系实现隔墙整体快速精准装配,有效提升了施工效率并保证了安装质量。
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Figure CN224902460U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building decoration engineering technology, and in particular to a prefabricated shock-absorbing partition wall. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of industrialized construction, prefabricated interior decoration technology has been widely used due to its advantages such as quick construction and environmental protection and energy saving. As a key component for dividing interior space, the performance of partition walls directly affects the comfort and safety of use. In existing technologies, although traditional lightweight partition walls have achieved basic partitioning functions, they still have obvious shortcomings in practical applications. First, many partition wall structures are simple and lack effective shock absorption and buffering mechanisms. When the building structure vibrates due to external forces (such as wind loads, slight vibrations, or human activities), the partition wall itself is prone to shaking or generating noise. Under long-term action, it may lead to loosening at the joints or even cracking of the panels, affecting structural stability and service life. Its sound insulation effect is also often difficult to meet the requirements of high-standard indoor acoustic environment. Second, the common installation methods of prefabricated partition walls mostly use bolts or welding, which have low positioning accuracy and low installation efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to design a prefabricated shock-absorbing partition wall to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a prefabricated shock-absorbing partition wall, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A prefabricated vibration-damping partition wall includes an upper fixed corner plate, four inserts fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper fixed corner plate, a main body component fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the upper fixed corner plate, a lower fixed corner plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the main body component, two connecting grooves on the left side of the opposite surfaces of the upper fixed corner plate and the decorative panel, an inner panel fixedly connected to the lower left side of the upper fixed corner plate and the upper left side of the lower fixed corner plate, a decorative panel fixedly connected to the lower right side of the upper fixed corner plate and the upper right side of the lower fixed corner plate, and four slots on the lower end of the lower fixed corner plate.
[0005] Preferably, the main component includes a sound insulation panel and a vibration damping panel, which are arranged parallel to each other to form the functional panel of the main component. A long rectangular keel is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the sound insulation panel and the vibration damping panel. The long rectangular keel is evenly distributed along the height direction of the sound insulation panel and the vibration damping panel, serving as the internal support frame of the main component to connect and fix the sound insulation panel and the vibration damping panel. Multiple long rectangular keels are provided, and multiple vibration damping cylinders are fixedly connected to the left wall of each of the multiple long rectangular keels. The vibration damping cylinders are evenly arranged along the length direction of the long rectangular keel. A telescopic rod is movably connected inside the vibration damping cylinder. The telescopic rod can extend and retract horizontally inside the vibration damping cylinder, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the right frame wall of the long rectangular keel. Through the cooperation of the vibration damping cylinder and the telescopic rod, the vibration damping and buffering effect of the main component is achieved.
[0006] Preferably, the inserts are evenly distributed along the length of the upper fixed corner plate, and the slots are evenly distributed along the length of the lower fixed corner plate.
[0007] Preferably, the positional dimensions of the four inserts are matched one-to-one with the positional dimensions of the slots, and the cross-sections of both the inserts and the slots are I-shaped structures.
[0008] Preferably, the sound insulation board is made of high-density rock wool board, the vibration damping board is made of rubber composite steel plate, and the long rectangular keel is made of galvanized steel plate.
[0009] Preferably, the inner panel is made of calcium silicate board, and the decorative panel is made of fireproof decorative panel material.
[0010] Preferably, the damping rubber filling the damping cylinder wraps around the piston structure and the extension end of the telescopic rod, and the cooperation between the damping cylinder and the telescopic rod achieves the shock absorption and buffering effect of the main component.
[0011] Preferably, the upper fixed corner plate, the lower fixed corner plate, the inner plate, and the decorative plate together form a closed rectangular frame structure for covering and fixing the internal main components.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the upper and lower fixed corner plates are fixedly connected to the inner panel and the decorative panel respectively, and the upper fixed corner plate's insert is engaged with the upper structure, and the lower fixed corner plate's slot is engaged with the lower structure. This allows the upper fixed corner plate, the lower fixed corner plate, the inner panel, and the decorative panel to form a closed rectangular frame. The frame not only provides stable protection for the main components, but also enables the rapid and precise assembly of the partition wall through the insertion relationship between the insert and the slot, effectively improving construction efficiency and ensuring installation quality.
[0013] 2. In this utility model, through the fixed connection between the long rectangular keel and the sound insulation board and the vibration damping board, and the movable cooperation between the vibration damping cylinder and the telescopic rod on the long rectangular keel, the damping rubber inside the vibration damping cylinder can wrap around the extension end of the telescopic rod and the piston structure. When subjected to external vibration, the vibration damping cylinder and the telescopic rod move relative to each other, and the damping rubber can absorb and dissipate the vibration energy. At the same time, the sound insulation board can block external noise, achieving efficient shock absorption and excellent sound insulation performance, effectively solving the problem of poor shock absorption and sound insulation effect of existing partition walls. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the left side structure of a prefabricated vibration-damping partition wall according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upward and side structure of a prefabricated vibration-damping partition wall according to this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main component structure of a prefabricated shock-absorbing partition wall according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main components and a partially enlarged assembly connection structure of a prefabricated vibration-damping partition wall according to this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Upper fixed corner plate; 2. Main component; 3. Insert block; 4. Inner panel; 5. Decorative panel; 6. Lower fixed corner plate; 7. Connecting groove; 9. Slot; 21. Sound insulation board; 22. Vibration damping board; 23. Long rectangular keel; 24. Vibration damping cylinder; 25. Telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0019] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: A type of prefabricated vibration-damping partition wall, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes an upper fixed corner plate 1, with four inserts 3 fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper fixed corner plate 1, a main body component 2 fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the upper fixed corner plate 1, a lower fixed corner plate 6 fixedly connected to the lower end of the main body component 2, two connecting grooves 7 on the left side of the opposite surfaces of the upper fixed corner plate 1 and the decorative panel 5, an inner panel 4 fixedly connected to the lower left side of the upper fixed corner plate 1 and the upper left side of the lower fixed corner plate 6, a decorative panel 5 fixedly connected to the lower right side of the upper fixed corner plate 1 and the upper right side of the lower fixed corner plate 6, and four slots 9 on the lower end of the lower fixed corner plate 6.
[0020] The inserts 3 are evenly distributed along the length of the upper fixed corner plate 1, and the slots 9 are evenly distributed along the length of the lower fixed corner plate 6. The positional dimensions of the four inserts 3 and the positional dimensions of the slots 9 are matched one by one. The cross-sections of the inserts 3 and the slots 9 are both I-shaped structures. The inner plate 4 is made of calcium silicate board, and the decorative plate 5 is made of fireproof decorative panel material. The upper fixed corner plate 1, the lower fixed corner plate 6, the inner plate 4 and the decorative plate 5 together form a closed rectangular frame structure, which is used to cover and fix the internal main component 2.
[0021] Through the above scheme, the prefabricated shock-absorbing partition wall achieves rapid, precise positioning and stable installation of the wall by interlocking four I-shaped inserts 3 with equal spacing on the upper fixed corner plate 1 with I-shaped slots 9 on the lower fixed corner plate 6 that are matched one-to-one in position and size. The inner panel 4 made of calcium silicate board and the decorative panel 5 made of fireproof decorative panel together with the upper fixed corner plate 1 and the lower fixed corner plate 6 form a closed rectangular frame structure, which effectively covers and fixes the internal core functional layer - the main component 2. This frame not only provides structural integrity, but also has fireproof and decorative functions.
[0022] Please see Figure 4The main component 2 includes a sound insulation panel 21 and a vibration damping panel 22. The sound insulation panel 21 and the vibration damping panel 22 are arranged parallel to each other on the left and right sides, forming the functional panel of the main component 2. A long rectangular keel 23 is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the sound insulation panel 21 and the vibration damping panel 22. The long rectangular keel 23 is evenly distributed along the height direction of the sound insulation panel 21 and the vibration damping panel 22, serving as the internal support frame of the main component 2 for connecting and fixing the sound insulation panel 21 and the vibration damping panel 22. Multiple long rectangular keels 23 are provided, and multiple vibration damping cylinders 24 are fixedly connected to the left wall of each long rectangular keel 23. The vibration damping cylinders 24 are evenly distributed along the length direction of the long rectangular keel 23. The damping cylinder 24 is movably connected to a telescopic rod 25, which can extend and retract horizontally within the damping cylinder 24. The other end of the telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected to the right frame wall of the long rectangular keel 23. Through the cooperation of the damping cylinder 24 and the telescopic rod 25, the main component 2 achieves a shock absorption and buffering effect. The sound insulation board 21 is made of high-density rock wool board, the damping board 22 is made of rubber composite steel plate, and the long rectangular keel 23 is made of galvanized steel plate. The damping rubber filling inside the damping cylinder 24 wraps the piston structure and the extension end of the telescopic rod 25. The cooperation of the damping cylinder 24 and the telescopic rod 25 achieves a shock absorption and buffering effect for the main component 2.
[0023] Through the above scheme: the main component 2 is supported by a long rectangular keel 23 made of galvanized steel plate, and the sound insulation board 21 made of high-density rock wool board and the vibration damping board 22 made of rubber composite steel plate are connected into one piece. When subjected to external vibration or impact, the vibration damping cylinder 24 fixed on the long rectangular keel 23 and the telescopic rod 25 move relative to each other. The damping rubber filled in the vibration damping cylinder 24 wraps around the piston structure and the extension end of the telescopic rod 25 and dissipates energy, effectively absorbing and dissipating vibration energy, thereby achieving a high-efficiency shock absorption and buffering effect. At the same time, the sound insulation board 21 provides significant sound insulation performance.
[0024] It should be noted that this utility model is a prefabricated vibration-damping partition wall. The upper fixed corner plate 1 is fixed to the upper structure by four plugs 3 at the upper end, and the lower fixed corner plate 6 is fixed to the lower structure by four slots 9 at the lower end, so as to achieve rapid assembly. The main component 2 is the core functional layer. The sound insulation plate 21 and the vibration damping plate 22 inside are connected and fixed by a long rectangular keel 23. When subjected to vibration, the vibration damping cylinder 24 on the long rectangular keel 23 moves relative to the telescopic rod 25. The energy dissipation effect of the damping rubber inside the cylinder is used to achieve vibration damping and buffering. At the same time, the sound insulation plate 21 provides sound insulation function. The inner plate 4 and the decorative plate 5 together with the upper fixed corner plate 1 and the lower fixed corner plate 6 form a closed rectangular frame to protect the internal structure and enhance the overall stability. The connecting groove 7 is used for auxiliary connection. Finally, a prefabricated partition wall with vibration damping, sound insulation and decoration functions is formed.
[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A prefabricated vibration-damping partition wall, characterized in that: The upper fixed corner plate (1) is fixedly connected to four inserts (3) at its upper end. The lower middle part of the upper fixed corner plate (1) is fixedly connected to a main body component (2). The lower end of the main body component (2) is fixedly connected to a lower fixed corner plate (6). The left side of the opposite surfaces of the upper fixed corner plate (1) and the decorative plate (5) are both opened with two connecting grooves (7). The lower left part of the upper fixed corner plate (1) and the upper left part of the lower fixed corner plate (6) are fixedly connected to an inner plate (4). The lower right part of the upper fixed corner plate (1) and the upper right part of the lower fixed corner plate (6) are fixedly connected to a decorative plate (5). The lower end of the lower fixed corner plate (6) is opened with four slots (9).
2. The prefabricated vibration-damping partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main component (2) includes a sound insulation panel (21) and a vibration damping panel (22). The sound insulation panel (21) and the vibration damping panel (22) are arranged parallel to each other on the left and right sides, forming the functional panel of the main component (2). A long rectangular keel (23) is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the sound insulation panel (21) and the vibration damping panel (22). The long rectangular keel (23) is evenly distributed along the height direction of the sound insulation panel (21) and the vibration damping panel (22), serving as the internal support frame of the main component (2) for connecting and fixing the sound insulation panel (21) and the vibration damping panel (22). (23) Multiple vibration damping cylinders (24) are fixedly connected to the left wall of the multiple long rectangular keel (23). The vibration damping cylinders (24) are evenly arranged along the length direction of the long rectangular keel (23). A telescopic rod (25) is movably connected inside the vibration damping cylinder (24). The telescopic rod (25) can extend and retract in the horizontal direction inside the vibration damping cylinder (24). The other end of the telescopic rod (25) is fixedly connected to the right frame wall of the long rectangular keel (23). Through the cooperation of the vibration damping cylinder (24) and the telescopic rod (25), the shock absorption and buffering effect of the main component (2) is achieved.
3. The prefabricated vibration-damping partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inserts (3) are equidistantly distributed along the length of the upper fixed corner plate (1), and the slots (9) are equidistantly distributed along the length of the lower fixed corner plate (6).
4. A prefabricated vibration-damping partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positional dimensions of the four inserts (3) are matched one-to-one with the positional dimensions of the slots (9), and the cross-sections of both the inserts (3) and the slots (9) are I-shaped structures.
5. A prefabricated vibration-damping partition wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sound insulation board (21) is made of high-density rock wool board, the vibration damping board (22) is made of rubber composite steel plate, and the long rectangular keel (23) is made of galvanized steel plate.
6. A prefabricated vibration-damping partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner panel (4) is made of calcium silicate board, and the decorative panel (5) is made of fireproof decorative panel material.
7. A prefabricated vibration-damping partition wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The damping rubber filling the damping cylinder (24) wraps the piston structure and the extension end of the telescopic rod (25), and the cooperation between the damping cylinder (24) and the telescopic rod (25) achieves the shock absorption and buffering effect of the main component (2).
8. A prefabricated vibration-damping partition wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper fixed corner plate (1), the lower fixed corner plate (6), the inner plate (4) and the decorative plate (5) together form a closed rectangular frame structure, which is used to cover and fix the main body component (2) inside.