A photovoltaic curtain wall system
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522196880.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-17
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前对于光伏幕墙的安装方式,通常是将光伏幕墙的四周通过焊接的方式直接固定在墙体龙骨上,使光伏幕墙贴合于墙体,凭借龙骨来支撑起光伏幕墙的重量,但是由于光伏幕墙内侧贴合于墙体,导致光伏幕墙的布线不方便接线,导致操作者在安装过程中费时费力,有待进一步改进
[0016]由上述对本实用新型的描述可知,与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本申请通过限定光伏幕墙系统的结构组成,在铝单板幕墙结构的外侧设置光伏幕墙组件,并经连接机构进行连接,连接机构通过铝单板幕墙结构中铝单板之间的让位缝隙实现安装骨架与光伏幕墙组件的连接,以满足光伏幕墙组件安装的受力要求,且光伏幕墙组件与铝单板之间形成有布线区域,以将光伏电缆线路进行隐匿,有效保证光伏幕墙系统的整体外观效果;整体结构简单,受力合理,满足可拆卸、可维修、可更换、可散热的要求,同时保证整体建筑室内外立面观感效果,适用于住宅、别墅、办公楼、公共建筑区域。
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Figure CN224902479U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of photovoltaic curtain wall technology, and specifically relates to a photovoltaic curtain wall system. Background Technology
[0002] A photovoltaic (PV) curtain wall is an auxiliary device installed on the exterior wall of a building to absorb solar energy and convert it into electrical energy. It has been widely used in the field of photovoltaic conversion.
[0003] Currently, the installation method for photovoltaic curtain walls typically involves welding the four sides of the curtain wall directly to the wall frame, allowing the curtain wall to fit snugly against the wall. The frame then supports the weight of the curtain wall. However, because the inside of the curtain wall is snugly against the wall, wiring becomes inconvenient, making the installation process time-consuming and laborious for the operator. This method needs further improvement. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a photovoltaic curtain wall system.
[0005] The present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A photovoltaic curtain wall system includes a mounting frame, an aluminum single-panel curtain wall structure connected to the mounting frame, two photovoltaic curtain wall components disposed on the outside of the aluminum single-panel curtain wall structure, and a connecting mechanism disposed between the mounting frame and the two photovoltaic curtain wall components. The aluminum single-panel curtain wall structure includes two aluminum single panels disposed opposite each other, a fixing member for fixing the two aluminum single panels to the mounting frame, and a sealing member disposed between the two aluminum single panels. The two photovoltaic curtain wall components are opposite to the two aluminum single panels, and a clearance gap is formed between the two aluminum single panels. One end of the connecting mechanism is connected to the two photovoltaic curtain wall components, and the other end extends through the clearance gap to connect with the mounting frame. A wiring area is formed between the double-glass photovoltaic components and the aluminum single panels.
[0007] Furthermore, the photovoltaic curtain wall assembly includes a double-glass photovoltaic module, two connecting sub-frames disposed opposite each other at both ends of one side of the double-glass photovoltaic module, two sealant layers respectively disposed between the two connecting sub-frames and the double-glass photovoltaic module, and two rubber strips respectively disposed on the outer sides of the two connecting sub-frames. The outer side of the connecting sub-frame is provided with an inwardly extending mounting groove for installing the rubber strips.
[0008] Furthermore, the mounting groove includes a first mounting groove spaced apart and a second mounting groove with an irregular shape, and the rubber strip and the opposite side of the connecting frame form a first connecting part that connects to the first mounting groove and a second connecting part that connects to the second mounting groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the connecting subframe includes a support section that is L-shaped and connected to the double-glass photovoltaic module, and a connecting section that is perpendicular to the upper end of the support section. The mounting groove is provided on the outer side of the connecting section.
[0010] Furthermore, the connecting subframe also includes a limiting section that extends perpendicularly to the bottom of the support section and extends to one side of the double-glass photovoltaic module.
[0011] Furthermore, the connecting mechanism is disposed between the two double-glass photovoltaic modules and the mounting frame, including a connecting pressure plate connected between the two double-glass photovoltaic modules, a positioning plate disposed between the connecting pressure plate and the mounting frame, and a locking member disposed between the connecting pressure plate and the positioning plate. The two ends of the connecting pressure plate abut against the connecting subframes at the ends of the two double-glass photovoltaic modules, and the rubber strip contacts and abuts against the positioning plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the positioning plate includes a first positioning plate that abuts against the rubber strip, a second positioning plate that is vertically disposed on the first positioning plate and extends close to the mounting frame, a third positioning plate that connects the second positioning plate and the mounting frame, and a positioning element disposed between the second positioning plate and the third positioning plate. The first end of the third positioning plate is connected to the second positioning plate, and the second end extends through a clearance gap to connect with the mounting frame.
[0013] Furthermore, the positioning element includes a positioning bolt that passes through the second positioning plate and connects to the third positioning plate, and a positioning nut that cooperates with the positioning bolt and abuts against the side of the third positioning plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the fastener includes a fixing angle steel connected to the mounting frame and fixing screws for fixing the fixing angle steel to the mounting frame. The fixing angle steel is U-shaped, with its two ends connected to two aluminum panels respectively.
[0015] Furthermore, the aluminum panel includes an aluminum panel opposite to the double-glass photovoltaic module and a connecting plate that is perpendicular to the aluminum panel and connected to a fixing angle steel.
[0016] As can be seen from the above description of this utility model, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This application defines the structural composition of the photovoltaic curtain wall system, sets photovoltaic curtain wall components on the outside of the aluminum single-panel curtain wall structure, and connects them through a connecting mechanism. The connecting mechanism achieves the connection between the installation frame and the photovoltaic curtain wall components through the clearance gap between the aluminum single panels in the aluminum single-panel curtain wall structure, so as to meet the stress requirements of the photovoltaic curtain wall component installation. Moreover, a wiring area is formed between the photovoltaic curtain wall components and the aluminum single panels to conceal the photovoltaic cable lines, effectively ensuring the overall appearance of the photovoltaic curtain wall system. The overall structure is simple, the stress is reasonable, and it meets the requirements of being detachable, repairable, replaceable, and heat-dissipating, while ensuring the overall interior and exterior facade appearance of the building. It is suitable for residential, villa, office building, and public building areas. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 A sectional view of the vertically installed photovoltaic curtain wall system;
[0018] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a horizontally installed photovoltaic curtain wall system;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic curtain wall component;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of some of the structures in the image;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a first embodiment for connecting the subframe;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a second embodiment for connecting the subframe;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the rubber strip structure;
[0024] In the diagram, 1. Installation frame; 2. Aluminum single-panel curtain wall structure; 3. Photovoltaic curtain wall module; 4. Connection mechanism; 5. Wiring area; 21. Aluminum single panel; 211. Aluminum panel; 212. Connecting plate; 22. Fastener; 221. Fixing angle steel; 222. Fixing screw; 23. Sealing component; 231. Foam strip; 232. Sealant; 24. Leaving gap; 31. Double-glass photovoltaic module; 32. Connecting subframe; 321. Support section; 32 2. Connecting section; 323. Limiting section; 33. Sealing layer; 34. Rubber strip; 341. First connecting part; 342. Second connecting part; 35. Mounting groove; 351. First mounting groove; 352. Second mounting groove; 41. Connecting pressure plate; 42. Positioning plate; 43. Locking component; 44. First positioning plate; 45. Second positioning plate; 46. Third positioning plate; 47. Positioning component; 471. Positioning bolt; 472. Positioning nut. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The present invention will be further described below through specific embodiments.
[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 2 As shown, a photovoltaic curtain wall system includes an installation frame 1, an aluminum single-panel curtain wall structure 2 connected to the installation frame 1, two photovoltaic curtain wall components 3, and a connection mechanism 4 disposed between the aluminum single-panel curtain wall structure 2 and the two photovoltaic curtain wall components 3.
[0027] The aluminum single-panel curtain wall structure 2 includes two aluminum single panels 21 arranged opposite each other, a fastener 22 that fixes the two aluminum single panels 21 to the mounting frame 1, and a sealing member 23 disposed between the two aluminum single panels 21. The two aluminum single panels 21 are respectively opposite to two photovoltaic curtain wall components 3 and are connected by a connecting mechanism 4, so that a wiring area 5 is formed between the aluminum single panels 21 and the photovoltaic curtain wall components 3. The photovoltaic cable lines can be concealed in the wiring area 5, ensuring the overall appearance and texture of the building, and also facilitating the heat dissipation of the photovoltaic curtain wall components 3. Specifically, a clearance gap 24 is formed between two adjacent aluminum single panels 21, and the sealing member 23 is disposed in the clearance gap 24.
[0028] The fastener 22 includes a fixing angle steel 221 connected to the mounting frame 1 and a fixing screw 222 that fixes the fixing angle steel 221 to the mounting frame 1. Specifically, the fixing angle steel 221 has a U-shaped cross section, and its two ends are respectively connected to two aluminum single panels 21.
[0029] The aluminum panel 21 has an L-shaped cross-section and includes an aluminum panel 211 opposite to the photovoltaic curtain wall component 3 and a connecting plate 212 that is perpendicular to the aluminum panel 211 and connected to the fixing angle steel 221. The clearance gap 24 is formed between the two connecting plates 212. Specifically, the connecting plate 212 and the fixing angle steel 221 are locked together by rivets.
[0030] The sealing element 23 includes a foam strip 231 filled in the clearance gap 24 and a sealant 232 located outside the foam strip 231. The foam strip 231 and the sealant 232 work together to seal the clearance gap 24, ensuring the use of the aluminum single-panel curtain wall structure 2.
[0031] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the photovoltaic curtain wall component 3 includes a double-glass photovoltaic module 31, two connecting frames 32 disposed opposite to each other on one side of the double-glass photovoltaic module 31, two sealing adhesive layers 33 respectively disposed between the two connecting frames 32 and the double-glass photovoltaic module 31, and two rubber strips 34 respectively disposed on the outer sides of the two connecting frames 32. The outer side of the connecting frames 32 is provided with an inwardly extending mounting groove 35 for mounting the rubber strips 34. Specifically, the mounting groove 35 includes a first mounting groove 351 spaced apart and a second mounting groove 352 with an irregular shape. The opposite surface of the rubber strip 34 and the connecting frames 32 forms a first connecting portion 341 connected to the first mounting groove 351 and a second connecting portion 342 connected to the second mounting groove 352. The shape of the second connecting portion 342 is adapted to the shape of the second mounting groove 352, making it difficult for the rubber strip 34 to detach from the mounting groove 35. Furthermore, the outer end face of the rubber strip 34 is wavy. The double-glass photovoltaic module 31 is existing technology, and its specific structure and working principle will not be further described here.
[0032] In this application, the connecting frame 32 has two embodiments to adapt to different installation methods. (See reference...) Figure 5 As shown in the first embodiment of the connecting frame 32 of this application, the connecting frame 32 is suitable for vertical installation of photovoltaic curtain wall module 3, including a support section 321 connected to the double glass photovoltaic module 31 in an L-shape and a connecting section 322 arranged vertically to the upper end of the support section 321. The mounting groove 35 is provided on the outer side of the connecting section 322, and the support section 321 and the double glass photovoltaic module 31 are connected by a sealant layer 33. The sealant layer 33 can be a double-sided adhesive strip, and its two ends are sealed with silicone structural sealant.
[0033] Reference Figure 6 As shown in the second embodiment of the connecting frame 32 of this application, the connecting frame 32 is suitable for horizontal installation of photovoltaic curtain wall module 3. Its structure is basically the same as that of the connecting frame 32 in the first embodiment. The difference is that the connecting frame 32 also includes a limiting section 323 that extends perpendicularly to the support section 321 to one side of the double-glass photovoltaic module 31. The limiting section 323 and the connecting section 322 are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the support section 321. Specifically, a double-sided adhesive strip is provided between the limiting section 323 and the opposite side of the double-glass photovoltaic module 31 to realize the connection between the connecting frame 32 and the double-glass photovoltaic module 31.
[0034] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the connecting mechanism 4 is connected at one end to the two photovoltaic curtain wall components 3, and at the other end extends through the clearance gap 24 to connect with the mounting frame 1. Specifically, it is set between the double-glass photovoltaic components 31 and the mounting frame 1. It includes a connecting pressure plate 41 connected between the double-glass photovoltaic components 31, a positioning plate 42 set between the connecting pressure plate 41 and the mounting frame 1, and a locking member 43 set between the connecting pressure plate 41 and the positioning plate 42. The connecting pressure plate 41 is located inside the connecting section 322, and its two ends abut against the inner side of the connecting section 322 of the connecting subframe 32 at the ends of the two double-glass photovoltaic components 31, respectively. Specifically, the locking member 43 uses locking screws to connect the connecting pressure plate 41 and the positioning plate 42.
[0035] The positioning plate 42 includes a first positioning plate 44 that abuts against the rubber strip 34, a second positioning plate 45 that extends vertically from the first positioning plate 44 near the mounting frame 1, a third positioning plate 46 that connects the second positioning plate 45 and the mounting frame 1, and a positioning element 47 that is disposed between the second positioning plate 45 and the third positioning plate 46. The first end of the third positioning plate 46 is connected to the second positioning plate 45, and the second end is welded to the mounting frame 1 through a clearance gap 24. Specifically, the positioning element 47 includes a positioning bolt 471 that passes through the second positioning plate 45 and connects to the third positioning plate 46, and a positioning nut 472 that cooperates with the positioning bolt 471 and abuts against the side of the third positioning plate 46.
[0036] This application defines the structural composition of a photovoltaic curtain wall system. A photovoltaic curtain wall component 3 is installed on the outside of the aluminum single-panel curtain wall structure 2 and connected by a connecting mechanism 4. The connecting mechanism 4 connects the installation frame 1 and the photovoltaic curtain wall component 3 through the clearance gap 24 between the aluminum single panels 21 in the aluminum single-panel curtain wall structure 2, so as to meet the stress requirements for the installation of the photovoltaic curtain wall component 3. A wiring area 5 is formed between the photovoltaic curtain wall component 3 and the aluminum single panel 21 to conceal the photovoltaic cable lines and effectively ensure the overall appearance of the photovoltaic curtain wall system. The overall structure is simple, the stress is reasonable, and it meets the requirements of being detachable, repairable, replaceable, and heat-dissipating. At the same time, it ensures the overall appearance of the building's interior and exterior facades and is suitable for residential, villa, office building, and public building areas.
[0037] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present utility model application and the contents of the specification should still fall within the scope of the present utility model application.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic curtain wall system, characterized in that: The system includes a mounting frame, an aluminum panel curtain wall structure connected to the mounting frame, two photovoltaic curtain wall components disposed on the outside of the aluminum panel curtain wall structure, and a connecting mechanism disposed between the mounting frame and the two photovoltaic curtain wall components. The aluminum panel curtain wall structure includes two aluminum panels arranged opposite each other, a fastener for fixing the two aluminum panels to the mounting frame, and a sealing element disposed between the two aluminum panels. The two photovoltaic curtain wall components are opposite to the two aluminum panels, and a clearance gap is formed between the two aluminum panels. One end of the connecting mechanism is connected to the two photovoltaic curtain wall components, and the other end extends through the clearance gap to connect with the mounting frame. A wiring area is formed between the photovoltaic curtain wall components and the aluminum panels.
2. The photovoltaic curtain wall system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic curtain wall assembly includes a double-glass photovoltaic module, two connecting subframes disposed opposite each other at both ends of one side of the double-glass photovoltaic module, two sealing adhesive layers disposed between the two connecting subframes and the double-glass photovoltaic module, and two rubber strips disposed on the outer sides of the two connecting subframes. The outer side of the connecting subframes is provided with an inwardly extending mounting groove for installing the rubber strips.
3. A photovoltaic curtain wall system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting groove includes a first mounting groove spaced apart and a second mounting groove with an irregular shape. The rubber strip and the opposite side of the connecting frame form a first connecting part that connects to the first mounting groove and a second connecting part that connects to the second mounting groove.
4. A photovoltaic curtain wall system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting subframe includes a support section that is L-shaped and connected to the double-glass photovoltaic module, and a connecting section that is perpendicular to the upper end of the support section. The mounting groove is located on the outer side of the connecting section.
5. A photovoltaic curtain wall system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting subframe also includes a limiting section that extends perpendicularly to the bottom of the support section and extends to one side of the double-glass photovoltaic module.
6. A photovoltaic curtain wall system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism is disposed between the two double-glass photovoltaic modules and the mounting frame, and includes a connecting pressure plate connected between the two double-glass photovoltaic modules, a positioning plate disposed between the connecting pressure plate and the mounting frame, and a locking member disposed between the connecting pressure plate and the positioning plate. The two ends of the connecting pressure plate abut against the connecting subframes at the ends of the two double-glass photovoltaic modules, and the rubber strip abuts against the positioning plate.
7. A photovoltaic curtain wall system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning plate includes a first positioning plate that abuts against the rubber strip, a second positioning plate that is vertically disposed on the first positioning plate and extends close to the mounting frame, a third positioning plate that connects the second positioning plate and the mounting frame, and a positioning element disposed between the second positioning plate and the third positioning plate. The first end of the third positioning plate is connected to the second positioning plate, and the second end extends through a clearance gap to connect with the mounting frame.
8. A photovoltaic curtain wall system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning component includes a positioning bolt that passes through the second positioning plate and connects to the third positioning plate, and a positioning nut that cooperates with the positioning bolt and abuts against the side of the third positioning plate.
9. A photovoltaic curtain wall system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fasteners include a fixing angle steel connected to the mounting frame and fixing screws that fix the fixing angle steel to the mounting frame. The fixing angle steel is U-shaped and its two ends are respectively connected to two aluminum panels.
10. A photovoltaic curtain wall system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The aluminum panel includes an aluminum panel opposite to the double-glass photovoltaic module and a connecting plate that is perpendicular to the aluminum panel and connected to a fixing angle steel.