A funnel for pouring concrete
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522536769.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-28
AI Technical Summary
为了解决上述中存在的无法与不同直径的外部结构固定和下料管长度无法调节的问题,提出了本实用新型
该种浇筑混凝土用漏斗,通过环状的齿扣和锁环铰接可以将不同直径的横管卡接于中间,通过齿条与齿扣啮合可以将齿条固定住避免卡接结构松动,利用扭簧的扭矩可以使齿条与齿扣紧密啮合,通过插杆控制齿条以便于手动释放齿扣,这样便实现了漏斗卡接于不同直径横管之间的效果。
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Figure CN224902757U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of reinforced concrete structure construction technology, specifically a funnel for pouring concrete. Background Technology
[0002] Concrete pouring refers to the construction process of pouring concrete into a formwork until it is plasticized. It is mainly used in civil engineering projects. When pouring concrete into the formwork, it is not allowed to pour it in a concentrated manner to impact the formwork or steel reinforcement cage. When the pouring height is greater than 2 meters, a chute or pipe should be used for material discharge. The free fall height from the discharge pipe to the poured layer should not exceed 1.5 meters. Therefore, funnels are widely used in the concrete pouring process.
[0003] Existing technology, patent document CN203160704U, discloses a funnel for pouring concrete, comprising: a funnel welded from four trapezoidal steel plates, a reinforcing mesh, and a steel pipe. The bottom of the funnel is connected to the steel pipe, the reinforcing mesh is disposed inside it, and a lifting ring is provided at the top. This utility model has a simple structure and low cost, can improve the self-compacting degree of concrete, greatly reduces the risk of non-compacted concrete due to insufficient vibration, and solves the problem of difficulty in controlling the thickness of layered pouring when pouring concrete using traditional methods.
[0004] Although the device has many beneficial effects, the following problems still exist: the lifting ring is inconvenient to fix with external structures of different diameters; secondly, the length of the discharge pipe cannot be adjusted, making it inconvenient to pour concrete in deeper areas. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0006] 1. Technical problems to be solved: To address the aforementioned problems of inability to fix the material to external structures of different diameters and the inability to adjust the length of the feed tube, this utility model is proposed.
[0007] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a funnel for pouring concrete that can be connected to horizontal pipes of different diameters, and the discharge pipe can be extended or shortened.
[0008] 2. Technical Solution: To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A funnel for pouring concrete includes a funnel, a funnel mouth, a funnel body, and a discharge port. The outer circumference of the funnel mouth is provided with a plurality of fixing blocks, the side wall of the fixing blocks is provided with a locking ring, the end of the locking ring is hinged with a toothed buckle, the inner wall of the fixing blocks is hinged with a toothed rack, and the bottom of the discharge port is provided with a discharge pipe.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the concrete pouring funnel of this utility model, the toothed buckle engages with the rack, and a horizontal tube is engaged between the toothed buckle and the locking ring.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the concrete pouring funnel of this utility model, a rod is inserted into the top of the side wall of the rack, and the rod passes through the fixing block.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating shaft is inserted into the bottom end of the side wall of the rack, and the rack is hinged to the inner wall of the fixed block through the rotating shaft.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the concrete pouring funnel of this utility model, a plurality of torsion springs are sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the rack, and the other end is connected to the fixing block. In a preferred embodiment of the concrete pouring funnel of this utility model, the discharge port and the outer circumference of the discharge pipe are provided with a plurality of connecting blocks, and the plurality of connecting blocks are connected and fixed together by bolts.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the concrete pouring funnel of this utility model, the top of the discharge pipe is provided with an insert plate, and the outer circumference of the insert plate is threaded.
[0014] 3. Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This type of concrete pouring funnel can clamp horizontal pipes of different diameters in the middle through ring-shaped toothed buckles and locking rings. The toothed rack can be fixed by meshing with the toothed buckles to prevent the clamping structure from loosening. The torque of the torsion spring can make the toothed rack and toothed buckles mesh tightly. The toothed rack can be controlled by the insertion rod to allow manual release of the toothed buckles. In this way, the funnel can be clamped between horizontal pipes of different diameters.
[0015] This type of concrete pouring funnel utilizes the grooved threaded connection between the insert plate and the discharge port and the bottom of the discharge pipe to achieve a tight connection between multiple discharge pipes and discharge ports. The stability of the device connection can be further strengthened by the bolt connection between multiple connecting blocks. By splicing multiple discharge pipes, the effect of extending the pouring pipeline can be achieved. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a funnel for pouring concrete according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled parts of a funnel for pouring concrete according to the present invention. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the locking structure of a funnel for pouring concrete according to the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the discharge pipe of a funnel for pouring concrete according to this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rack structure of a funnel for pouring concrete according to the present invention; The following are the labels in the diagram: 100, funnel nozzle; 110, funnel body; 120, discharge port; 130, connecting block; 200, fixing block; 210, locking ring; 220, toothed buckle; 230, rack; 240, torsion spring; 250, insertion rod; 260, horizontal tube; 300, discharge tube; 310, insertion plate. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] This utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. In actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.
[0019] The orientation or positional relationship indicated in the terminology is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. It is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0020] The term "connection method" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] This utility model provides an overall structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a funnel for pouring concrete, including: Please see Figures 1-5 This embodiment of a concrete pouring funnel includes a funnel, a funnel nozzle 100, a funnel body 110, and a discharge port 120. The above structures are integrally connected. Four fixing blocks 200 are welded to the outer circumference of the funnel nozzle 100. A locking ring 210 is integrally connected to the side wall of the fixing block 200. A toothed buckle 220 is hinged to the end of the locking ring 210. Both the locking ring 210 and the toothed buckle 220 are annular. The locking ring 210 is composed of two semi-ring structures. The two semi-rings are symmetrical about the vertical center line of the fixing block 200. A hinge shaft is welded between the ends of the two semi-rings. The toothed buckle 220 is hinged between the two semi-rings through the hinge shaft. This is so that the toothed buckle 220 can pass through the locking ring 210 to engage with a horizontal pipe 260 with a smaller diameter. A rack 230 is hinged to the inner wall of the fixing block 200. A discharge pipe 300 is inserted into the bottom of the discharge port 120.
[0023] It is worth noting that, in order for the toothed buckle 220 and the locking ring 210 to engage the horizontal pipe 260, specifically, the toothed buckle 220 meshes with the rack 230. The serrated structures on both the rack 230 and the toothed buckle 220 are helical teeth. This is so that when the toothed buckle 220 and the rack 230 are engaged, the toothed buckle 220 can be further locked but cannot be loosened. The horizontal pipe 260 is engaged between the toothed buckle 220 and the locking ring 210. By engaging the toothed buckle 220 with the rack 230, the toothed buckle 220 can be fixed in different positions. By clamping the ring-shaped toothed buckle 220 and the locking ring 210 to engage the tubular structure, the funnel can be engaged with the scaffold pipe or the tubular structure at the end of the crane boom, making it convenient for workers to push or directly suspend it at the bottom of the crane for concrete pouring.
[0024] Next, in order to disengage the rack 230 from the toothed buckle 220, a rod 250 is inserted into the top of the side wall of the rack 230. The rod 250 passes through the fixing block 200. The side wall of the fixing block 200 has a slot for the rod 250 to move. By moving the rod 250, the rack 230 can disengage from the toothed buckle 220 and thus release the toothed buckle 220.
[0025] Meanwhile, in order to enable the rack 230 to be hinged to the inner wall of the fixed block 200, specifically, a rotating shaft is inserted into the bottom end of the side wall of the rack 230, and the rack 230 is hinged to the inner wall of the fixed block 200 through the rotating shaft.
[0026] Furthermore, in order to keep the rack 230 engaged with the toothed buckle 220, two torsion springs 240 are sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft. The two torsion springs 240 are located on both sides of the rack 230. One end of the torsion spring 240 is connected to the rack 230, and the other end is connected to the fixing block 200. The torsion spring 240 itself causes the rack 230 to rotate continuously in the direction of the toothed buckle 220. This is so that the rack 230 automatically engages with the toothed buckle 220 and will not disengage during the casting process. It is worth noting that, in order to connect and fix the discharge port 120 to the discharge pipe 300, specifically, multiple connecting blocks 130 are welded to the outer circumference of the discharge port 120 and the discharge pipe 300. The connecting blocks 130 between the discharge port 120 and the discharge pipe 300 or between two discharge pipes 300 are fixed by bolts.
[0027] Finally, to make the connection between the discharge pipe 300 and the discharge port 120 tighter, specifically, the top of the discharge pipe 300 is integrally connected with a plate 310, the outer circumference of the plate 310 is threaded, and the bottom of the discharge port 120 and the discharge pipe 300 are provided with slots that match the shape and size of the plate 310. This is to strengthen the connection stability by using threads while enhancing the sealing of the connection and preventing concrete from seeping into the connection.
[0028] In some embodiments, in order for the toothed buckle 220 to engage with a thinner horizontal tube 260, the number of oblique teeth on the toothed buckle 220 can be increased to increase the engagement distance of the toothed buckle 220.
[0029] Combination Figures 1-5 The specific usage process of the concrete pouring funnel in this embodiment is as follows: 1. When installing this device, first hinge the rack 230 to the inner wall of the fixing block 200, then hinge the end of the toothed buckle 220 and the end of the locking ring 210, and finally weld the four fixing blocks 200 to the outer circumference of the funnel nozzle 100. When installing the feed pipe 300, first connect the insert plate 310 to the bottom of the feed port 120 through the threaded connection, and then use bolts to fix the connecting blocks 130 at the corresponding positions on the upper and lower sides. If multiple feed pipes 300 need to be spliced, just repeat the above steps. 2: When using the device, scaffolding or other supports with horizontal pipes 260 can be erected at the location where concrete needs to be poured so that the device can be snapped in place. Workers only need to push the funnel forward to complete the pouring of the construction area. 3: If it is inconvenient to set up a support frame at the construction site, the funnel can be lifted by using the locking ring 210 and the toothed buckle 220 through the hoisting rope or directly by clamping it to the end of the crane arm. If the pouring part is deep, the drop to the pouring surface can be reduced by splicing multiple discharge pipes 300.
[0030] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A funnel for pouring concrete, characterized in that, The funnel includes a funnel nozzle (100), a funnel body (110), and a discharge port (120). The outer circumferential wall of the funnel nozzle (100) is provided with multiple fixing blocks (200). The side wall of the fixing block (200) is provided with a locking ring (210). The end of the locking ring (210) is hinged with a toothed buckle (220). The inner wall of the fixing block (200) is hinged with a rack (230). The bottom of the discharge port (120) is provided with a discharge pipe (300).
2. The funnel for pouring concrete according to claim 1, characterized in that, The toothed buckle (220) engages with the rack (230), and a horizontal tube (260) is engaged between the toothed buckle (220) and the locking ring (210).
3. The funnel for pouring concrete according to claim 2, characterized in that, A rod (250) is inserted into the top of the side wall of the rack (230), and the rod (250) passes through the fixing block (200).
4. The funnel for pouring concrete according to claim 3, characterized in that, A rotating shaft is inserted into the bottom end of the side wall of the rack (230), and the rack (230) is hinged to the inner wall of the fixing block (200) through the rotating shaft.
5. The funnel for pouring concrete according to claim 4, characterized in that, Multiple torsion springs (240) are sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft. One end of each torsion spring (240) is connected to the rack (230), and the other end is connected to the fixing block (200).
6. The funnel for pouring concrete according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer circumference of the discharge port (120) and the discharge pipe (300) is provided with a plurality of connecting blocks (130), and the plurality of connecting blocks (130) are fixed together by bolts.
7. The funnel for pouring concrete according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the feed tube (300) is provided with a plate (310), and the outer circumference of the plate (310) is threaded.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hopper for pouring concrete
CN203160704U
