A temporary support structure for building construction

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of building construction technology, especially for a kind of building construction temporary support structure. Including access passageway structure, the side wall of access passageway structure is provided with residence structure, access passageway structure is connected with ground or other platform by residence structure, the top of access passageway structure is provided with protective roof structure, the side end of access passageway structure is provided with climbing structure. By setting access passageway structure and protective roof structure, effective protective barrier can be built at the edge position of building facade, effectively block and accept the brick, concrete fragment, tool and other articles falling from high altitude, prevent these falling objects from hitting the construction personnel working below directly, thereby avoid causing serious personal injury accident, at the same time, this structure also provides safe and reliable access passageway for construction personnel, so that they can safely go back and forth in different work areas of construction building without being threatened by falling objects from high altitude.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically to a temporary support structure for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] Building construction refers to the production activities during the implementation phase of a project. It is the process of building various types of buildings, or the process of turning the lines on the design drawings into physical objects at a designated location. It includes foundation construction, main structure construction, roof construction, and decoration construction.

[0003] When construction workers enter or exit a building under construction, they usually wear safety helmets. However, objects can easily fall from the edges of the building facade. In such cases, safety helmets alone are insufficient to fully protect the workers' heads. This is especially true in high-rise building construction or large-scale building renovation projects, where the impact of falling objects can cause serious injury to workers.

[0004] The temporary support structure for building construction provided by this utility model can build an effective protective barrier at the edge of the building facade, providing reliable head and upper body protection for construction workers, greatly reducing the risk of injury caused by falling objects, effectively ensuring the safety of construction workers when entering and exiting the building, and providing stronger support for building construction safety.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a temporary support structure for building construction to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0006] Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a temporary support structure for building construction, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution: A temporary support structure for building construction includes an access passage structure, a base structure provided on the side wall of the access passage structure, the access passage structure being connected to the ground or other platforms through the base structure, a protective canopy structure provided at the top of the access passage structure, and a climbing structure provided at the side end of the access passage structure. The access passage structure includes two ground-contact bases, with a foot pedal bolted between the two ground-contact bases, and a supporting side frame bolted to the top of each ground-contact base.

[0008] Furthermore, a support vertical rod and a support diagonal brace are bolted between the support side frame and the ground contact base, and a splicing horizontal rod is bolted between the two support side frames.

[0009] Furthermore, the base structure includes two connecting vertical rods, the bottom end of which is fixedly fitted with a ground bolt, and a connecting horizontal rod and a connecting diagonal rod are bolted between the two connecting vertical rods.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixing pin is movably inserted inside the connecting vertical rod, and the connecting vertical rod is connected to the outer wall of the ground contact base through the fixing pin.

[0011] Furthermore, the protective canopy structure includes an installation frame, the bottom end of which is bolted to the top ends of two supporting side frames, and the ramp bolts of the installation frame are connected to installation strips, the top ends of which are bolted with protective ramps.

[0012] Furthermore, the climbing structure includes a climbing ladder, the lower half of which is fixedly equipped with a step ladder, and the upper half of which is movably equipped with a fall arrestor.

[0013] Furthermore, the climbing ladder is provided with a connecting angle iron at its side end, and the side wall of the supporting side frame is provided with a connecting hole, and the climbing ladder is movably connected to the connecting angle iron and the connecting hole.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a temporary support structure for building construction, which has the following beneficial effects: This utility model, by setting up an access passage structure and a protective canopy structure, can build an effective protective barrier at the edge of the building's exterior facade, effectively blocking and catching bricks, concrete fragments, tools, and other objects falling from a height, preventing these falling objects from directly hitting construction workers below, thereby avoiding serious personal injury accidents. At the same time, this structure also provides construction workers with a safe and reliable access passage, enabling them to safely travel between different work areas of the construction building without the threat of falling objects. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the entry and exit channel structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the site structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective canopy structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the climbing structure of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Access passage structure; 101. Ground contact base; 102. Step plate; 103. Support side frame; 104. Support vertical bar; 105. Support diagonal brace; 106. Splicing horizontal bar; 2. Base structure; 201. Connecting vertical bar; 202. Ground bolt; 203. Connecting horizontal bar; 204. Connecting diagonal bar; 205. Fixing pin; 3. Protective canopy structure; 301. Mounting frame; 302. Mounting strip; 303. Protective inclined plate; 4. Climbing structure; 401. Climbing ladder; 402. Step ladder; 403. Fall arrestor railing; 404. Connecting angle iron. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Example like Figure 1-5 As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention provides a temporary support structure for building construction, including an access passage structure 1, a base structure 2 provided on the side wall of the access passage structure 1, the access passage structure 1 being connected to the ground or other platform through the base structure 2, a protective canopy structure 3 provided at the top of the access passage structure 1, and a climbing structure 4 provided at the side end of the access passage structure 1.

[0019] The access passage structure 1 includes two ground-contact bases 101, with a foot pedal 102 bolted between the two ground-contact bases 101, and a support side frame 103 bolted to the top of each ground-contact base 101.

[0020] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a support vertical rod 104 and a support diagonal brace 105 are bolted between the support side frame 103 and the ground contact base 101, and a splicing horizontal rod 106 is bolted between the two support side frames 103.

[0021] Specifically, the support vertical rod 104 and the support diagonal brace 105 enhance the connection stability between the support side frame 103 and the ground contact base 101, ensuring that the entire access passage structure 1 remains stable when bearing the weight of personnel and goods. The splicing crossbar 106 further enhances the structural integrity between the two supporting side frames 103, preventing deformation or collapse due to lateral forces.

[0022] like Figure 3As shown, in some embodiments, the base structure 2 includes two connecting vertical rods 201, the bottom end of which is fixedly installed with a ground bolt 202, and the two connecting vertical rods 201 are bolted together with a connecting horizontal rod 203 and a connecting diagonal rod 204.

[0023] Specifically, the ground bolt 202 is made of high-strength metal material, and its bottom is tapered to facilitate penetration into the ground and provide a stable fixing point for the entire support structure.

[0024] When inserted into the ground, the ground bolt 202 can tightly bond with the soil, effectively preventing the support structure from moving or tilting due to uneven ground or external forces.

[0025] The connecting crossbar 203 and the connecting diagonal bar 204 are welded from high-quality steel and are connected by bolts to form a sturdy frame for the base structure 2.

[0026] This frame design not only enhances the load-bearing capacity of the site structure 2, but also improves its wind resistance, ensuring stability even under severe weather conditions.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, a fixing pin 205 is movably inserted into the interior of the connecting vertical rod 201, and the connecting vertical rod 201 is connected to the outer wall of the ground contact base 101 through the fixing pin 205.

[0028] Specifically, the fixing pin 205 adopts a detachable design, which makes the connection between the base structure 2 and the ground contact base 101 both secure and easy to assemble and disassemble. When it is necessary to move or adjust the position of the support structure, simply pull out the fixing pin 205 to easily separate the base structure 2 from the ground contact base 101, greatly improving construction efficiency.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the protective canopy structure 3 includes a mounting frame 301, the bottom end of which is bolted to the top end of two supporting side frames 103, and the ramp bolt of the mounting frame 301 is connected to a mounting strip 302, the top end of which is bolted with a protective ramp 303.

[0030] Specifically, the mounting frame 301 is made of high-strength aluminum alloy profiles. This material has the advantages of being lightweight, high-strength, and corrosion-resistant, and can maintain stable structural performance during long-term use.

[0031] The mounting strips 302 are evenly distributed on the slope of the mounting frame 301, providing reliable support points for the protective inclined plate 303, so that the protective inclined plate 303 can fit tightly against the mounting frame 301 to form a continuous protective surface.

[0032] The 303 protective inclined plate is made of transparent high-strength polycarbonate sheet. This sheet not only has excellent impact resistance, effectively blocking and catching falling objects from heights, but also has good light transmission, so it will not affect the lighting of the work area below, providing a bright and safe working environment for construction workers.

[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the climbing structure 4 includes a climbing ladder 401, the lower half of which is fixedly equipped with a step ladder 402, and the upper half of which is movably equipped with a fall arrestor 403.

[0034] Specifically, the steps of the step ladder 402 are designed with anti-slip features, with raised anti-slip textures on the surface to increase friction between the worker's feet and the steps, preventing falls due to slipping during climbing. The fall arrestor 403 is of moderate height, effectively preventing workers from accidentally falling from the climbing ladder 401, providing additional safety. Furthermore, the fall arrestor 403 is detachable, allowing it to be removed when not needed for work at height, facilitating storage and transportation of the climbing structure 4.

[0035] like Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the side end of the climbing ladder 401 is provided with a connecting angle iron 404, and the side wall of the supporting side frame 103 is provided with a connecting hole. The climbing ladder 401 is movably connected to the connecting angle iron 404 and the connecting hole.

[0036] Specifically, the connecting angle iron 404 is made of sturdy steel, and its shape and size match the connecting holes on the side wall of the support side frame 103, ensuring a firm and reliable connection between the climbing ladder 401 and the support side frame 103. The movable plug-in design allows the climbing ladder 401 to be flexibly installed and disassembled according to actual needs.

[0037] When it is necessary to perform work at height, the climbing ladder 401 can be quickly installed by inserting the connecting angle iron 404 into the connecting hole at the appropriate point on the side wall of the support side frame 103. Once the work is completed, simply pull the climbing ladder 401 out of the connection hole for easy storage, saving storage space.

[0038] In summary, by setting up the access passage structure 1 and the protective canopy structure 3, an effective protective barrier can be built at the edge of the building's exterior facade. This effectively blocks and catches bricks, concrete fragments, tools, and other objects falling from a height, preventing these falling objects from directly hitting construction workers below and thus avoiding serious personal injury accidents. At the same time, this structure also provides construction workers with a safe and reliable access passage, allowing them to safely travel between different work areas of the construction site without the threat of falling objects.

[0039] It should be noted that parts have a lifespan and can be replaced during regular maintenance when they no longer meet performance requirements. Deterioration in performance due to prolonged use of parts is not a design defect of this application.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A temporary support structure for building construction, including an access passage structure (1), characterized in that: The access passage structure (1) is provided with a base structure (2) on its side wall. The access passage structure (1) is connected to the ground or other platforms through the base structure (2). The top of the access passage structure (1) is provided with a protective canopy structure (3). The side end of the access passage structure (1) is provided with a climbing structure (4). The access passage structure (1) includes two ground-contact bases (101), with a foot pedal (102) bolted between the two ground-contact bases (101), and a support side frame (103) bolted to the top of the ground-contact base (101).

2. The temporary support structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support side frame (103) and the ground base (101) are bolted together by a support vertical rod (104) and a support diagonal brace (105), and the two support side frames (103) are bolted together by a splicing horizontal rod (106).

3. The temporary support structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The site structure (2) includes two connecting vertical rods (201), with a ground bolt (202) fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting vertical rod (201), and a connecting horizontal rod (203) and a connecting diagonal rod (204) bolted between the two connecting vertical rods (201).

4. A temporary support structure for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting vertical rod (201) is internally fitted with a fixing pin (205), and the connecting vertical rod (201) is connected to the outer wall of the ground contact base (101) through the fixing pin (205).

5. A temporary support structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective canopy structure (3) includes an installation frame (301), the bottom end of which is bolted to the top end of two supporting side frames (103), and the ramp bolt of the installation frame (301) is connected to an installation strip (302), and the top end of the installation strip (302) is bolted with a protective ramp plate (303).

6. A temporary support structure for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The climbing structure (4) includes a climbing ladder (401), the lower half of which is fixedly equipped with a step ladder (402), and the upper half of which is movably equipped with a fall arrestor (403).

7. A temporary support structure for building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The climbing ladder (401) is provided with a connecting angle iron (404) at its side end, and the side wall of the supporting side frame (103) is provided with a connecting hole. The climbing ladder (401) is movably connected to the connecting angle iron (404) and the connecting hole.

Images