A polyurethane composite pole tower with a reinforcing layer
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522461503.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-20
AI Technical Summary
[0002]聚氨酯复合材料杆塔具有轻质高强、耐腐蚀的优点,但塔体自身刚度较低,在风力较大的区域易过度变形,亟待强化改进
[0013]1、上连接块和下连接块自身对塔段的端部进行强化,使得塔段端部连接处不易变形;两者之间环形阵列的第一加强柱可强化塔段的中部,使其中部不易变形,形成简单的加强层结构,使得塔体整体结构更加稳定,在风力较大的区域也不易变形;
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Figure CN224902859U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of poles and towers, and in particular to a polyurethane composite material pole and tower with a reinforcing layer. Background Technology
[0002] Polyurethane composite towers have the advantages of being lightweight, high-strength, and corrosion-resistant, but the tower body itself has low rigidity and is prone to excessive deformation in areas with strong winds, so it is urgent to strengthen and improve them. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a polyurethane composite material tower with a reinforcing layer, which significantly strengthens the tower structure based on a simple structure, making it less prone to bending and deformation.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:
[0005] A polyurethane composite tower with a reinforcing layer includes a tower body and a reinforcing layer. The tower body includes tower segments of polyurethane composite material connected sequentially at their upper ends in the vertical direction. The reinforcing layer includes an upper connecting block, a lower connecting block, and a first reinforcing column. The upper connecting block is located at the top inner side of the tower segment, the lower connecting block is located at the bottom inner side of the tower segment, and the first reinforcing column is arranged vertically in a ring array between the upper and lower connecting blocks.
[0006] In a further technical solution, the reinforcing layer also includes a transition block, which is located in the middle of the inner side of the tower section, and the transition block has axial perforations for the first reinforcing column to pass through.
[0007] In a further technical solution, the upper connecting block, the lower connecting block, and the transition block are all cylindrical; the bottom side of the upper connecting block has a first slot that is inserted into the top of the first reinforcing column, and the top side of the lower connecting block has a second slot that is inserted into the bottom of the first reinforcing column.
[0008] In a further technical solution, the top outer side, middle outer side and bottom outer side of the tower section are respectively provided with a first reinforcing sleeve, a second reinforcing sleeve and a third reinforcing sleeve; a first bolt penetrating the tower section is provided between the first reinforcing sleeve and the upper connecting block, a second bolt penetrating the tower section is provided between the second reinforcing sleeve and the transition block, and a third bolt penetrating the tower section is provided between the third reinforcing sleeve and the lower connecting block.
[0009] In a further technical solution, a plug-in sleeve is provided between two adjacent tower sections. The plug-in sleeve is cylindrical and has a connecting ring in the middle of its outer side. The end of the tower section is sleeved on the outside of the plug-in sleeve and abuts against the top and bottom sides of the connecting ring, respectively.
[0010] In a further technical solution, a support ring is provided on the inner side of the plug sleeve; a third slot is also provided on the top side of the upper connecting block, and a fourth slot is also provided on the bottom side of the lower connecting block; a second reinforcing column is provided between the lower connecting block at the higher position and the upper connecting section at the lower position of the two adjacent tower sections; the two ends of the second reinforcing column are respectively inserted into the third slot and the fourth slot; and a support hole for sleeved on the support ring is provided.
[0011] In a further technical solution, a fourth reinforcing sleeve is provided on the outer side of the ends of two adjacent tower sections, and a fourth bolt penetrating the tower section is provided between the fourth reinforcing sleeve and the plug-in sleeve.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. The upper and lower connecting blocks themselves reinforce the ends of the tower section, making the connection at the ends of the tower section less prone to deformation; the first reinforcing column in the ring array between the two can reinforce the middle of the tower section, making the middle less prone to deformation, forming a simple reinforcing layer structure, making the overall structure of the tower more stable and less prone to deformation in areas with strong winds.
[0014] 2. The transition block further strengthens the middle part of the tower section and supports the middle part of the first reinforcing column, making the tower section itself and the first reinforcing column less prone to deformation.
[0015] 3. The reinforcing layer has a modular structure, which facilitates assembly and individual replacement of parts of the structure, which is beneficial for installation, transportation, and reducing production costs.
[0016] 4. The plug-in sleeve, the second reinforcing column, and the fourth reinforcing sleeve further strengthen the connection between tower sections and improve the connection stability between tower sections. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the tower section described in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transition block and the second reinforcing sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the connection between adjacent tower sections according to an embodiment of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug sleeve described in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0022] 10. Tower section; 21. Upper connecting block; 22. Lower connecting block; 23. Transition block; 231. Perforation; 24. First reinforcing column; 31. First reinforcing sleeve; 32. Second reinforcing sleeve; 33. Third reinforcing sleeve; 40. Insert sleeve; 41. Connecting ring; 42. Support ring; 421. Support hole; 50. Second reinforcing column; 60. Fourth reinforcing sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Example:
[0025] like Figures 1-2 As shown, a polyurethane composite tower with a reinforcing layer includes a tower body and a reinforcing layer. The tower body includes tower segments 10 of polyurethane composite material connected sequentially at their upper ends in the vertical direction. The reinforcing layer includes an upper connecting block 21, a lower connecting block 22, a transition block 23, and a first reinforcing column 24, wherein the upper connecting block 21, the lower connecting block 22, and the transition block 23 are all cylindrical. The upper connecting block 21 is located at the top inner side of the tower segment 10, the lower connecting block 22 is located at the bottom inner side of the tower segment 10, and the transition block 23 is located at the middle inner side of the tower segment 10. The upper connecting block 21, the lower connecting block 22, and the first reinforcing column 24 can be arbitrarily... The inner wall of the tower section 10 is connected by a detachable connection method; the bottom side of the upper connecting block 21 is provided with a first slot in a ring array, the transition block 23 is provided with a through hole 231 in the axial direction corresponding to the first slot, and the top side block of the lower connection is provided with a second slot corresponding to the first slot; the through hole 231 is adapted to the middle part of the first reinforcing column 24, and the first slot and the second slot are adapted to the two ends of the first reinforcing column 24 respectively; the first reinforcing column 24 can be made of steel bar, the middle part of which passes through the through hole 231, and the two ends are respectively inserted into the first slot and the second slot, so that the first reinforcing column 24 is arranged vertically in a ring array between the upper connecting block 21 and the lower connecting block 22.
[0026] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows:
[0027] The upper connecting block 21, the lower connecting block 22, and the transition block 23 reinforce the ends and middle of the tower segment 10, making the ends and middle of the tower segment 10 less prone to deformation. The first reinforcing column 24 in the ring array between the two can strengthen the entire tower segment 10, making it less prone to bending under wind force. The first reinforcing column 24 has a more stable structure under the support of the transition block 23, making both the tower segment 10 itself and the first reinforcing column 24 less prone to deformation.
[0028] In another embodiment, such as Figure 1-2As shown, the top outer side, middle outer side and bottom outer side of the tower section 10 are respectively provided with a first reinforcing sleeve 31, a second reinforcing sleeve 32 and a third reinforcing sleeve 33; a first bolt penetrating the tower section 10 is provided between the first reinforcing sleeve 31 and the upper connecting block 21, a second bolt penetrating the tower section 10 is provided between the second reinforcing sleeve 32 and the transition block 23, and a third bolt penetrating the tower section 10 is provided between the third reinforcing sleeve 33 and the lower connecting block 22.
[0029] When installing the first reinforcing sleeve 31, the second reinforcing sleeve 32, and the third reinforcing sleeve 33, first align the corresponding upper connecting block 21, lower connecting block 22, and transition block 23 from the outside of the tower section 10. Then, drill axial holes from the outside of the first reinforcing sleeve 31, the second reinforcing sleeve 32, and the third reinforcing sleeve 33, respectively, penetrating the sidewalls of the upper connecting block 21, the lower connecting block 22, and the transition block 23. The penetration points do not interfere with the locations of the first slot, the second slot, and the through hole 231. Finally, connect them using the first bolt, the second bolt, and the third bolt. The bolted connections can be reinforced by welding. The first reinforcing sleeve 31, the second reinforcing sleeve 32, and the third reinforcing sleeve 33 can further strengthen the tower section 10, and the reinforcing layer is a modular structure, which facilitates assembly and individual replacement of parts of the structure. This is beneficial for installation, transportation, and reducing production costs.
[0030] In another embodiment, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a plug-in sleeve 40 is provided between two adjacent tower sections 10. The plug-in sleeve 40 is cylindrical, and a connecting ring 41 is provided in the middle of the outer side. The end of the tower section 10 is sleeved on the outside of the plug-in sleeve 40 and abuts against the top and bottom sides of the connecting ring 41 respectively. Support rings 42 are provided at the top and bottom of the inner side of the plug-in sleeve 40 respectively. A third slot is opened on the top side of the upper connecting block 21, and a fourth slot is opened on the bottom side of the lower connecting block 22. The lower connecting block 22 at the higher position and the lower connecting block 22 at the lower position of the two adjacent tower sections 10 are connected. A second reinforcing column 50 is provided between the upper connecting sections. The two ends of the second reinforcing column 50 are respectively inserted into the third slot and the fourth slot. The support ring 42 is provided with a support hole 421 for sleeve of the second reinforcing column 50, so that the support ring 42 can support and limit the second reinforcing column 50 at two points in the middle, and the second reinforcing column 50 is not easily deformed. A fourth reinforcing sleeve 60 is also provided on the outer side of the ends of two adjacent tower sections 10. A fourth bolt penetrating the tower section 10 is provided between the fourth reinforcing sleeve 60 and the insertion sleeve 40.
[0031] The plug-in sleeve 40, the second reinforcing column 50 and the fourth reinforcing sleeve 60 further strengthen the connection of tower section 10 and improve the connection stability between tower sections 10.
[0032] The embodiments described above merely illustrate specific implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A polyurethane composite material tower with a reinforcing layer, characterized in that, The tower body includes a tower body and a reinforcing layer. The tower body includes tower segments made of polyurethane composite material connected in sequence at their upper ends in the vertical direction. The reinforcing layer includes an upper connecting block, a lower connecting block and a first reinforcing column. The upper connecting block is located at the top inner side of the tower segment, the lower connecting block is located at the bottom inner side of the tower segment, and the first reinforcing column is arranged in a ring array vertically between the upper connecting block and the lower connecting block.
2. The polyurethane composite material tower with a reinforcing layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcing layer also includes a transition block, which is located in the middle of the inner side of the tower section, and the transition block has axial perforations for the first reinforcing column to pass through.
3. The polyurethane composite material tower with a reinforcing layer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper connecting block, lower connecting block, and transition block are all cylindrical; the bottom side of the upper connecting block has a first slot that is inserted into the top of the first reinforcing column, and the top side of the lower connecting block has a second slot that is inserted into the bottom of the first reinforcing column.
4. The polyurethane composite material tower with a reinforcing layer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top outer side, middle outer side, and bottom outer side of the tower section are respectively provided with a first reinforcing sleeve, a second reinforcing sleeve, and a third reinforcing sleeve; a first bolt penetrating the tower section is provided between the first reinforcing sleeve and the upper connecting block, a second bolt penetrating the tower section is provided between the second reinforcing sleeve and the transition block, and a third bolt penetrating the tower section is provided between the third reinforcing sleeve and the lower connecting block.
5. The polyurethane composite material tower with a reinforcing layer according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plug-in sleeve is provided between two adjacent tower sections. The plug-in sleeve is cylindrical and has a connecting ring in the middle of its outer side. The end of the tower section is sleeved on the outside of the plug-in sleeve and abuts against the top and bottom sides of the connecting ring, respectively.
6. The polyurethane composite material tower with a reinforcing layer according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner side of the plug sleeve is provided with a support ring; the top side of the upper connecting block is also provided with a third slot, and the bottom side of the lower connecting block is also provided with a fourth slot. A second reinforcing column is provided between the lower connecting block at the higher position and the upper connecting section at the lower position of the two adjacent tower sections. The two ends of the second reinforcing column are respectively inserted into the third slot and the fourth slot. The support ring is provided with a support hole for fitting the second reinforcing column.
7. The polyurethane composite material tower with a reinforcing layer according to claim 6, characterized in that, A fourth reinforcing sleeve is provided on the outer side of the ends of two adjacent tower sections, and a fourth bolt penetrating the tower section is provided between the fourth reinforcing sleeve and the plug-in sleeve.