Modular object linking and embedding
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522404828.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-12
AI Technical Summary
[0003]但上述锁具仍然存在可优化设计,如读取模块将识别功能和控制功能集成,因此还可以再次模块化,以实现更为灵活的应用,目前市场上也开发有将读取模块采用识别模块和主控模块设计;同时识别模块接合在锁具主体的锁座上,通常锁具主体的锁座连接安装用压板,锁座和压板配合实现锁具夹设在柜门上,将主控模块可拆卸接合到压板上
[0009]通过采用上述技术方案,锁座端部的L型扣接座构成一个安装平台,实现识别模块牢固可靠的安装,较传统的端部接合具有更为稳定的承托效果;且L型扣接座的结构设计下,配合识别模块的壳体形成相应的L型扣接槽腔,识别模块的壳体为罩在L型扣接座上后,使得识别模块安装到锁座上后是牢固可靠的以及拼合紧密,锁具整体结构紧凑美观,无外露的明显配合间隙,从而使得锁具整体防尘密封性能更佳;另外一方面识别模块的壳体足够宽度尺寸,便于内部元件的安装布置。另外,主控模块安装后,压板能够对其进行可靠防护。
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Figure CN224902914U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lock technology, specifically a modular IoT lock. Background Technology
[0002] With technological advancements, intelligentization and electronicization are the main development trends of locks. To facilitate lock development and flexibly adapt to various usage scenarios, locks are designed as multi-module devices. For example, the lock disclosed in application number CN 201980052578.2 mainly includes a lock body (a latch module in the document) and a reader module. The reader module is used for human-computer interaction (such as password, fingerprint recognition, card recognition, Bluetooth recognition, or facial recognition) and electronic control of the lock body. The reader module is detachably connected to the lock body. Specifically, a reader connector is provided at the end of the reader module, with a pair of L-shaped tracks formed on it. A latch connector is provided at the end of the lock body, with a channel on it. The L-shaped tracks slide into the channel to engage the reader module with the end of the lock body. This allows the lock body to be matched with reader modules of different functional forms.
[0003] However, the aforementioned locks still have room for design optimization. For example, the reading module can integrate identification and control functions, thus allowing for further modularization to achieve more flexible applications. Currently, designs have been developed that combine an identification module and a main control module in the reading module. The identification module is typically attached to the lock seat of the lock body, which is usually connected to a mounting plate. The lock seat and plate work together to clamp the lock onto the cabinet door, and the main control module is detachably attached to the plate. Furthermore, the design of the connection structure between the reading module and the lock body is flawed, leading to insufficient assembly reliability. Therefore, the modular design of the reading module also raises questions about the rationality of the installation structure of the identification module and the main control module. The following sections will discuss the optimized design of the connection structure between the identification module and the lock seat, as well as the optimized design of the connection structure between the main control module and the plate. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the defects of the existing technology and provide a modular interlocking system that is firmly and reliably assembled and dustproof and reliably sealed.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A modular IoT lock includes a lock body, a pressure plate, an identification module, and a main control module. The pressure plate is connected to the bottom of the lock seat of the lock body. The identification module is detachably installed on the lock seat, and the main control module is detachably installed on the pressure plate. The lock seat has an L-shaped latching seat protruding at one end. A through-hole is provided at the corner of the L-shaped latching seat. The L-shaped latching seat includes a latching protrusion protruding at one end of the lock seat and a support plate arranged in an L-shape with the latching protrusion. A stepped groove is formed at the latching protrusion of the lock seat. An L-shaped latching cavity is formed on the housing of the identification module. The identification module is detachably connected to the L-shaped latching seat after being covered by the L-shaped latching cavity. The L-shaped latching cavity includes an end groove for inserting the latching protrusion and a bottom groove for embedding the support plate. An end plate forming the end groove on the housing of the identification module is latched into the stepped groove, and the end face of the end plate is axially aligned with the axial end face of the stepped groove.
[0006] Preferably, the support plate has a positioning recess on each of the two lateral sides near the snap-fit protrusion, and a positioning boss protruding into the stepped groove is provided in the housing of the identification module, and the positioning bosses are inserted into the positioning recesses one by one.
[0007] Preferably, the pressure plate includes a base plate with a surrounding edge around the base plate. The end face of the surrounding edge is a mounting surface that corresponds to and mates with the lock seat. The base plate of the pressure plate has a module mounting hole, which corresponds to the position of the support plate. The module mounting hole is connected to the box cavity formed by the surrounding edge. The main control module is installed in the module mounting hole and partially extends into the box cavity of the pressure plate.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the module mounting hole is provided with an insertion port, and the other end of the module mounting hole is provided with a screw connector. One end of the main control module housing is provided with a tongue, and the other end of the main control module housing is provided with a connecting ear. The tongue at one end of the main control module is inserted into the insertion port, and the connecting ear at the other end of the main control module is aligned with the screw connector and fastened with a screw.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the L-shaped snap-fit seat at the end of the lock seat forms an installation platform, enabling a secure and reliable installation of the identification module. This provides a more stable support effect compared to traditional end-joint designs. Furthermore, the L-shaped snap-fit seat's structural design, combined with the identification module's housing, forms a corresponding L-shaped snap-fit groove. The identification module's housing, after being placed on the L-shaped snap-fit seat, ensures a secure and reliable installation of the identification module on the lock seat, resulting in a tight fit. The overall lock structure is compact and aesthetically pleasing, with no exposed or obvious gaps, thus improving the overall dustproof and sealing performance of the lock. Additionally, the identification module's housing has sufficient width to facilitate the installation and arrangement of internal components. Moreover, after the main control module is installed, the pressure plate provides reliable protection.
[0010] The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the modular IoT lock of this utility model; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the modular IoT lock of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an assembly diagram of the identification module and the main body of the lock according to this utility model; Figure 4 This is the structural entity of the identification module of this utility model; Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the main control module and pressure plate of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0012] See appendix Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model discloses a modular IoT lock, including a lock body 1, a pressure plate 2, an identification module 3, and a main control module 4. The pressure plate 2 is connected to the bottom of the lock seat 11 of the lock body 1. The identification module 3 is detachably installed on the lock seat 11, and the main control module 4 is detachably installed on the pressure plate 2. One end of the lock seat 11 has an L-shaped fastening seat 12 protruding from it. The corner of the L-shaped fastening seat 12 is provided with a through-hole 120, which allows the connecting wire electrically connected to the identification module 3 to pass through. The L-shaped fastening seat 12 includes a fastening protrusion 121 protruding from one end of the lock seat 11 and a support plate 122 arranged in an L-shape with the fastening protrusion 121. The lock seat 11 has a fastening protrusion 121 protruding from one end of the lock seat 11 and a support plate 122 arranged in an L-shape with the fastening protrusion 121. A stepped groove 13 is formed at the protrusion. An L-shaped fastening groove 31 is formed on the housing of the identification module 3. After the identification module 3 is covered by the L-shaped fastening groove 31 onto the L-shaped fastening seat 12, it can be detachably connected to the L-shaped fastening seat 12. A simple and reliable method for detachable fixing is to use fasteners such as screws (screws omitted in the attached diagram). The L-shaped fastening groove 31 includes an end groove 311 for inserting the fastening protrusion 121 and a bottom groove 312 for embedding the support plate 122. The end plate 32 on the housing of the identification module 3, which forms the end groove 311, is fastened into the stepped groove 13, and the end face of the end plate 32 is axially aligned with the axial end face 131 of the stepped groove 13. Thus, the housing of the identification module 3 covers the L-shaped fastening seat 12, the fastening protrusion 121 supports the end of the identification module, and the stepped groove 13 and the end plate 32 are mutually fastened. Figure 1 As shown, a tight fit is formed, achieving not only a reliable dustproof seal design but also a stable and reliable assembly; the support plate 122 provides reliable support and positioning for the identification module 3. Therefore, the optimized structure provided by this utility model has several advantages, such as ensuring the design dimensions of the identification module, facilitating the installation and arrangement of internal components; ensuring the identification module is firmly and reliably assembled onto the lock seat; and making the fit between the identification module and the lock seat tight, facilitating dustproof sealing.
[0013] Furthermore, the support plate 122 has a positioning recess 1221 on each of its two lateral sides near the snap-fit protrusion 121, and a positioning boss 33 protruding into the stepped groove 31 is provided inside the housing of the identification module 3. The positioning bosses 33 are inserted into the positioning recesses 1221 one by one. The identification module can be easily and reliably snapped onto the lock seat, facilitating subsequent fastening installation.
[0014] As another embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, this design provides a reliable and convenient installation of the main control module. Specifically, the pressure plate 2 includes a base plate 21 with a surrounding edge 22. The end face of the surrounding edge 22 is a mounting surface that corresponds to and mates with the lock seat 11. The opening of the surrounding edge 22 is designed with a flange to increase the width of the mounting surface. The base plate 21 of the pressure plate 2 has a module mounting hole 211, which corresponds to the position of the support plate 122. The module mounting hole 211 connects to the cavity formed by the surrounding edge 22. The main control module 4 is installed in the module mounting hole 211 and partially extends into the cavity of the pressure plate 2. The main control module is surrounded by the pressure plate, which protects the main control module. The main control module is embedded, ensuring a secure and reliable installation.
[0015] A socket 212 is provided at one end edge of the module mounting hole 211, and a screw connector 213 is provided at the other end of the module mounting hole 211. A tongue 41 is provided at one end of the housing of the main control module 4, and a connecting ear 42 is provided at the other end of the housing of the main control module 4. The tongue 41 at one end of the main control module 4 is inserted into the socket 212, and the connecting ear 42 at the other end of the main control module 4 is aligned with the screw connector 213 and fastened with screws. The disassembly and assembly of the main control module is simple and convenient.
Claims
1. A modular IoT lock, comprising a lock body, a pressure plate, an identification module, and a main control module, wherein the pressure plate is connected to the bottom of the lock seat of the lock body, the identification module is detachably mounted on the lock seat, and the main control module is detachably mounted on the pressure plate, characterized in that: The lock seat has an L-shaped fastening seat protruding at one end. The corner of the L-shaped fastening seat is provided with a through-hole. The L-shaped fastening seat includes a fastening protrusion protruding at one end of the lock seat and a support plate arranged in an L-shape with the fastening protrusion. The lock seat forms a stepped groove at the fastening protrusion. The housing of the identification module is formed with an L-shaped fastening groove cavity. After the identification module is covered by the L-shaped fastening groove cavity on the L-shaped fastening seat, it can be detachably connected to the L-shaped fastening seat. The L-shaped fastening groove cavity includes an end groove cavity for the fastening protrusion to be inserted and a bottom groove cavity for the support plate to be embedded. The end plate of the housing of the identification module that forms the end groove cavity is fastened in the stepped groove, and the end face of the end plate is axially spliced with the axial end face of the stepped groove.
2. The modular interlocking system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate has a positioning recess on each of the two lateral sides near the snap-fit protrusion. The identification module has a positioning boss protruding into the stepped groove inside the housing. The positioning bosses are inserted into the positioning recesses one by one.
3. The modular interlocking system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure plate includes a base plate with a surrounding edge. The end face of the surrounding edge is a mounting surface that corresponds to and mates with the lock seat. The base plate of the pressure plate has a module mounting hole, which corresponds to the position of the support plate. The module mounting hole is connected to the cavity formed by the surrounding edge. The main control module is installed in the module mounting hole and partially extends into the cavity of the pressure plate.
4. The modular interlocking system according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the module mounting hole has an insertion port, and the other end of the module mounting hole has a screw connector. One end of the main control module housing has a tongue, and the other end of the main control module housing has a connecting ear. The tongue at one end of the main control module is inserted into the insertion port, and the connecting ear at the other end of the main control module is aligned with the screw connector and fastened with a screw.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Electronic access system and method for retrofitting an electronic access system
CN112534480A