A recreational vehicle lock with multiple locking functions

CN224902956UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27SCOKE SMART HARDWARE (SHAOXING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522062314.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-24
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但一方面,当下的房车锁锁定关系单一,一种锁定方式失效,通常需要更换整个锁具,使用成本较高;另一方面,配件较多,特别是当引入多重锁定关系时,相应的也需要引入较多的配件来完成该锁定关系的引入,传动效率较慢,使用不便

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Abstract

The application provides a kind of house car lock with multiple locking function, belongs to house car lock technical field.The base, handle, first locking assembly, latch assembly, second locking assembly and lock pin are included, and the accommodating area and lock core seat are arranged on the front of base, and handle is installed in accommodating area;Handle includes coupling end and holding end, and coupling end is connected with latch assembly through engagement shaft;First locking assembly includes lock core assembly, and lock core assembly is installed in lock core seat, and eccentric cam of lock core assembly is connected with lock pin, to control lock pin to embed or exit handle, realize the locking or unlocking of handle and base;Second locking assembly includes padlock rack, and padlock rack is arranged on the back of base, and the end of padlock rack is fork structure, and fork structure passes through accommodating area, and handle is located in fork structure, and padlock passes through fork structure to realize the locking of handle.The application can realize the multiple locking of house car.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to a RV lock with multiple locking functions, belonging to the field of RV lock technology. Background Technology

[0002] RV locks are widely used in RVs and other similar facilities. They achieve locking by using a lock cylinder assembly, handle, and latch. However, on the one hand, current RV locks have a single locking mechanism; if one locking method fails, the entire lock usually needs to be replaced, resulting in high operating costs. On the other hand, they require many components, especially when multiple locking mechanisms are introduced, which also requires more components to implement the locking mechanism, leading to slower transmission efficiency and inconvenience. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, this application provides a RV lock with multiple locking functions, which not only realizes multiple locking of the RV, but also reduces fixed connections, effectively avoids structural damage caused by mechanical friction, and realizes rapid response of locking relationship.

[0004] Specifically, this application is implemented through the following scheme: A RV lock with multiple locking functions includes a base, a handle, a first locking component, a latch component, a second locking component, and a locking pin. The base has a receiving area and a lock cylinder seat on its front side, and the handle is installed in the receiving area; The handle includes a connecting end and a gripping end. The connecting end is linked to the latch assembly via a connecting shaft. Between the connecting end and the gripping end, there is a first section and a second section. The first section is adapted to the side shape of the receiving area, and the second section is adapted to the bottom shape of the receiving area. The first locking component includes a lock cylinder assembly, which is installed in a lock cylinder base. The eccentric cam of the lock cylinder assembly is linked to a locking pin to control the locking pin to engage or disengage from the handle, thereby locking or unlocking the handle from the base. The second locking component includes a padlock bracket, which is located on the back side of the base. The end of the padlock bracket has a fork-shaped structure that passes through the receiving area. The handle is located inside the fork-shaped structure, and the padlock passes through the fork-shaped structure to lock the handle.

[0005] Furthermore, as a preferred option: The base protrudes to the back side to form a first bushing, and a second bushing is provided at a position corresponding to the first bushing. One end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the second bushing, and the other end passes through the first bushing and is connected to the connecting end. The latch assembly is mounted on the second bushing. Rotating the handle causes the second bushing to rotate, displacing the latch assembly and thus linking the connecting end with the latch assembly. More preferably: The first bushing is provided with a stop groove one, and the second bushing is provided with a stop groove two. The stop groove one and the stop groove two are provided in correspondence to realize the rotational engagement and positioning of the two.

[0006] A first spring is fitted on the connecting shaft. When the connecting end is under force, the first spring stretches; when the connecting end is not under force, the first spring restores its deformation and drives the connecting end to reset.

[0007] The connecting shaft is connected to the connecting end via a fourth bushing: the fourth bushing has a bushing groove, the connecting end is inserted into the shaft, one end of the connecting shaft passes through the fourth bushing and has a pin hole at that end, and the connecting pin passes through the fourth bushing, the handle and the pin hole of the connecting shaft to complete the connection between the connecting shaft and the bushing groove and the connecting end.

[0008] A guide sleeve is installed inside the first bushing, and the guide sleeve extends toward the second bushing, which plays a guiding and positioning role in the installation of the first bushing and the second bushing.

[0009] The guide sleeve surface is preferably provided with a prismatic external thread to ensure that when the handle is in the unlocked state, it can be pulled out partially without affecting the connection between the first bushing and the second bushing. In this way, when the first stop groove and the second stop groove form a stop, the rotation of the first bushing and the second bushing is consistent.

[0010] A third bushing is provided on the second bushing, and the latching assembly is movably mounted on the third bushing. The third bushing and the second bushing are an integral structure.

[0011] The second bushing has a receiving cavity, which is closed at one end and open at the other end and top. The cam is slidably mounted on the receiving cavity via a seat foot. Preferably, a cam sleeve is fitted onto the cam to avoid damaging the vehicle wall. A cam seat is provided at the bottom of the cam, and the seat foot of the cam seat is embedded in the receiving cavity. The diameter of the cam seat and the seat foot is larger than the top opening, but the diameter of the seat foot does not exceed the end opening, so that the cam seat and the cam are both located above the second bushing, while the seat foot is located inside the receiving cavity.

[0012] The aforementioned latch assembly is installed in conjunction with the wall of the RV. When the handle is turned, the second bushing rotates accordingly, and the latch assembly moves away from the wall corresponding to the RV door, thus unlocking the RV. Conversely, it locks the RV.

[0013] The receiving area has a bowl-shaped structure, including a side and a bottom. The first section has two parts, which are respectively connected between the connecting end and the second section, and between the second section and the gripping end.

[0014] The locking pin is located on a pin bracket, and a cam pivot groove is provided at the bottom of the pin bracket. An eccentric cam passes through the lock cylinder seat and forms a linkage connection with the cam pivot groove. When a key is inserted into the lock cylinder assembly, it drives the lock cylinder assembly to rotate. The eccentric cam then pushes the cam pivot groove to rise and fall, causing the pin bracket to rise and fall accordingly. This, in turn, causes the locking pin to exit or enter the pin hole on the handle, thereby locking or unlocking the handle from the base. More preferably: The cam pivot groove is provided with a stop groove three on the side facing the lock cylinder seat, and a stop plate is provided on the corresponding lock cylinder assembly. The stop plate cooperates with the stop groove three to limit the rotation angle.

[0015] The pin bracket is an L-shaped structure comprising a horizontal section and a vertical section. The horizontal section is located at the top of the vertical section, the locking pin is located on the horizontal section, and the cam pivot groove is located on the side of the vertical section.

[0016] When the key turns, it causes the lock cylinder assembly to rotate. The eccentric cam on the lock cylinder assembly rotates accordingly, and the contact position between the eccentric cam and the cam pivot groove changes. This causes the pin bracket to move horizontally up and down relative to the center of rotation of the lock cylinder assembly, and the locking pin moves up and down accordingly. The locking pin either moves downward out of the pin hole or upward into the pin hole. When the locking pin enters the pin hole, the handle and the base are fixed in position by the locking pin, and the handle cannot be moved at this time. When the locking pin exits the pin hole, the handle and the base are no longer fixed, and the first locking relationship is released.

[0017] A second spring is installed between the padlock bracket and the base. The second spring is preferably a pagoda-shaped spring, with its large end located between the fork-shaped structures and its small end facing the base.

[0018] When the handle falls into the fork-shaped structure of the padlock holder, the padlock is applied to the fork-shaped structure, and the padlock holder is pulled outward, locking the handle within the closed space formed by the base, the padlock, and the fork-shaped structure, thus completing the second locking relationship. At this time, the second spring between the padlock holder and the base is in a compressed state. When the padlock is removed, the fork-shaped structure and the handle are no longer constrained by the padlock, that is, the padlock holder is no longer under force. The second spring between the padlock holder and the base returns to its original deformation, pushing the padlock holder to reset, and the second locking relationship is released.

[0019] The lock cylinder base is provided with a lock hole, and the lock cylinder assembly is inserted into the lock hole to realize its installation on the lock cylinder base.

[0020] A lock cover is provided above the lock cylinder assembly to protect it. More preferably, the lock cylinder base has a lock cover mounting hole, through which the lock cover is mounted above the lock cylinder assembly. A return spring is preferably fitted onto the bottom of the lock cover.

[0021] A rear cover plate is installed on the back of the base. Assembly slot one and assembly slot two are respectively provided on the rear cover plate at positions corresponding to the receiving area and the lock cylinder seat. The second locking component is installed in assembly slot one, and the locking pin is installed in assembly slot two. Preferably: The top of the rear cover plate is provided with a positioning groove, in which the second bushing is movably installed. The positioning groove does not affect the rotation of the second bushing with the handle, but it fixes the position of the rotation axis. The second bushing has a cylindrical structure, and the positioning groove is an arc-shaped groove that matches the shape of the outer wall, ensuring smooth rotation of the second bushing.

[0022] An assembly groove three is also provided between the assembly groove one and the assembly groove two. The assembly groove three is correspondingly provided with the locking pin to form a movement guide rail for the locking pin. Preferably, the rear cover plate protrudes towards the base to form a bracket. The end of the bracket is provided with an assembly groove three that runs vertically through the base. The locking pin is located in the assembly groove three that runs vertically through the base but is not open on all four sides. The locking pin moves up and down along the assembly groove three. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of this application; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present application; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram from another perspective of this application; Figure 4 This is a side view of the structure of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this application; Figure 6 for Figure 4 Cross-sectional view along the AA direction.

[0025] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Base; 11. Receiving area; 111. Side; 112. Bottom; 12. Lock cylinder seat; 121. Lock cylinder hole; 122. Lock cover mounting hole; 13. First bushing; 131. Stop groove one; 14. Back plate; 141. Screw; 2. Handle; 21. Connecting end; 22. First section; 23. Second section; 231. Pin hole one; 24. Grip end; 25. First spring; 3. Lock cylinder assembly; 31. Lock cover; 32. Eccentric cam; 33. Return spring; 34. Stop plate; 4. Padlock bracket; 41. Fork structure; 42. Second spring; 5. Rear cover plate; 51. First area; 511. Assembly groove 1. Second zone; 521. Assembly slot 2; 53. Bracket; 531. Assembly slot 3; 54. Positioning slot; 6. Latch assembly; 61. Second bushing; 611. Screw; 612. Washer; 613. First receiving cavity; 614. Stop slot 2; 62. Third bushing; 621. Second receiving cavity; 63. Cam; 631. Cam seat; 632. Cam sleeve; 633. Seat foot; 7. Engaging shaft; 71. Engaging part; 72. Connecting part; 721. Pin hole 2; 73. Connecting pin; 8. Fourth bushing; 81. Bushing groove; 9. Pin bracket; 91. Cam pivot groove; 92. Locking pin; 93. Stop slot 3. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects to be solved by this application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this application and are not intended to limit the technical solutions of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments in this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0027] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be located directly or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as "connected to" another component, it can be directly or indirectly connected to that other component. The terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or position based on the orientation or position shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for ease of description and should not be construed as limiting the present technical solution.

[0028] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features. "A plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined.

[0029] This embodiment provides a motorhome lock with multiple locking functions, combined with Figure 1 It includes a base 1, a handle 2, a first locking assembly 3, a second locking assembly 4, a rear cover 5, a latch assembly 6, a connecting shaft 7, and a locking pin 92.

[0030] The base 1 has a receiving area 11 and a lock cylinder seat 12 on the front and a first bushing 13 on the back, and a back plate 14 is fixed thereon with screws 141.

[0031] Combination Figures 2 to 5 : The receiving area 11 has a bowl-shaped structure, with its side 111 having a sloping smooth arc surface structure and its bottom 112 having a horizontal structure.

[0032] The lock cylinder base 12 is provided with a lock hole 121 and a lock cover mounting hole 122 from top to bottom.

[0033] The first bushing 13 is a through hole, and a stop groove 131 is provided on its side wall near the opening. A guide sleeve 132 is installed inside the first bushing 13, and the guide sleeve 132 protrudes outside the stop groove 131. The outer wall of the guide sleeve 132 is composed of prismatic strips. A second bushing 61 is installed on the guide sleeve 132 to ensure that when the first bushing 13 rotates, it drives the guide sleeve 132 and the second bushing 61 to rotate synchronously.

[0034] The second bushing 61 is provided with a first receiving cavity 613, and a stop groove 614 is provided on the outer wall of the first receiving cavity 613.

[0035] A third bushing 62 is provided above the second bushing 61. The third bushing 62 is provided with a second receiving cavity 621. The top of the second receiving cavity 621 is open. A cam seat 631 is installed at the bottom of the cam 63. The seat foot 633 below the cam seat 631 is located in the second receiving cavity 621. A cam sleeve 632 is fitted on the cam 63. The cam sleeve 632 is connected to the corresponding limiting part of the RV wall.

[0036] The handle 2 includes a connecting end 21, two first segments 22, a second segment 23, and a gripping end 24. The two first segments 22 are respectively mounted against the side portion 111, and the second segment 23 is mounted against the bottom portion. The connecting end 21 and the gripping end 24 are mounted near the top of the receiving area, and are positioned opposite each other. Figure 6 A pin hole 231 is provided on the second segment 23, and a first spring 25 is provided on the back of the base 1 at the position corresponding to the second segment 23.

[0037] Inserting the connecting shaft 7: One end of the connecting shaft 7 passes through the guide sleeve 132 and is inserted into the first receiving cavity 613 of the second bushing 61, and is fixed to the second bushing 61 by screws 611 and washers 612; the other end is provided with a second pin hole 721, which constitutes a connecting part 72. A fourth bushing 8 is fitted on the connecting part 72. A bushing groove 81 is provided on the other side of the fourth bushing 8. The connecting end 21 is embedded in the bushing groove 81. A connecting pin 73 is inserted into the second pin hole 721. Both ends of the connecting pin 73 pass through the connecting end 21 and are stuck in the side wall of the bushing groove 81, thereby realizing the connection between the connecting end 21, the fourth bushing 8 and the connecting shaft 7.

[0038] A first spring 25 is fitted on the connecting shaft 7 between the first bushing 13 and the second bushing 61. The guide sleeve 132 cooperates with the first bushing 13, the second bushing 61 and the fourth bushing 8 to provide a buffer space for the handle 2 to be pulled up; while the first spring 25 causes the second bushing 61 to return to its original position when the handle 2 is not under force.

[0039] The first locking assembly includes a lock cylinder assembly 3, which is installed in the lock cylinder hole 121 of the lock cylinder base 12. The eccentric cam 32 of the lock cylinder assembly 3 passes through the bottom of the lock cylinder hole 121 and protrudes on the back side of the base 1. A lock cover 31 is installed at the lock cover mounting hole 122 and is fastened to the top of the lock cylinder assembly 3. Preferably, a return spring 33 is installed at the bottom of the lock cover 31 to facilitate the rotation of the lock cover 31 and automatically reset and fasten to the top of the lock cylinder assembly 3 when no force is applied.

[0040] A pin bracket 9 is installed at the position corresponding to the lock cylinder assembly 3. The pin bracket 9 has an L-shaped structure, including a horizontal part and a vertical part. The horizontal part is located at the top of the vertical part, and the cam pivot groove 91 is located on the side of the vertical part. The cam pivot groove 91 is coaxial with the lock cylinder assembly 3, while the eccentric cam 32 is offset from the central axis of the lock cylinder assembly 3. The locking pin 92 is located on the horizontal part and is located directly below the pin hole 231 of the second section 23.

[0041] The eccentric cam 32 passes through the lock cylinder seat 12 and forms a linkage connection with the cam pivot groove 91. The lock cylinder assembly 3, the locking pin 92, and the handle 2 form a first locking relationship: When the key inserted into the lock cylinder assembly 2 is rotated in the unlocking direction, it drives the lock cylinder assembly 3 to rotate, and the eccentric cam 32 rotates accordingly. Because it is offset from the central axis of the lock cylinder assembly 3, during its rotation, it pushes the pin bracket 9 to descend through the cam pivot groove 91, thereby driving the locking pin 92 to descend and exit the pin hole 231. At this time, the handle 2 and the base 1 are in the unlocked state. Conversely, it drives the locking pin 92 to rise and enter the pin hole 231. At this time, the handle 2 and the base 1 are in the locked state.

[0042] A stop groove 3 93 is provided on the side wall of the cam pivot groove 91, and a stop plate 34 is provided on the corresponding lock cylinder assembly 3. During rotation, when the stop plate 34 is stuck on the stop groove 3 93, it indicates that the rotation has reached the end point in that direction and cannot continue to rotate in this direction.

[0043] The second locking assembly includes a padlock bracket 4, which is located on the back side of the base 1. The end of the padlock bracket 4 is a fork-shaped structure 41 that passes through the receiving area 11. The second section 23 of the handle 2 is located within the two fork-shaped structures 41. A second spring 42 can be installed within the fork-shaped structures 41. The second spring 42 can be a pagoda-shaped spring, with its larger end near the side of the padlock bracket 4 and its smaller end near the back side of the base 1.

[0044] The padlock passes through the lock holes of the two fork-shaped structures 41, and the padlock frame 4 and the handle 2 form a second locking relationship: when the second section 23 of the handle 2 falls between the fork-shaped structures 41 of the padlock frame 4, the padlock is applied to the fork-shaped structures 41 and the padlock frame 4 is pulled close to the bottom 112, so that the handle 2 is locked in the closed space formed by the bottom 112 of the base 1, the padlock and the fork-shaped structures 41, thus completing the second locking relationship. At this time, the second spring 42 between the padlock frame 4 and the base 1 is in a compressed state. When the padlock is removed, the fork-shaped structures 41 and the handle 2 are no longer constrained by the padlock, that is, the padlock frame 4 is no longer under force, the second spring 42 between the padlock frame 4 and the base 1 returns to its original shape, pushes the padlock frame 4 to reset, and the second locking relationship is released.

[0045] For ease of installation, a rear cover plate 5 can be provided on the back side of the base 1. The rear cover plate 5 includes a first area 51 and a second area 52. The first area 51 is provided with an assembly groove 1 511, and the second area 52 is provided with an assembly groove 2 521. The first area 51 and the second area 52 extend towards the back side of the base 1 to form a bracket 53. An assembly groove 3 531 is provided on the bracket 53. The assembly groove 3 531 is located below the pin hole 1 231 and forms the running guide rail for the locking pin 92. The pin bracket 9 is inserted into the assembly groove 1 511, and the padlock bracket 4 is inserted into the assembly groove 2 521. The locking pin 92 passes through the assembly groove 3 531.

[0046] A positioning groove 54 with an arc-shaped groove is provided on the top of the rear cover plate 5. The cylindrical second bushing 61 is movably installed in the positioning groove 54. The positioning groove 54 matches the outer wall shape of the second bushing 61. When the handle 2 drives the second bushing 61 to rotate, the positioning groove 54 fixes the position of its rotation axis while ensuring the smooth rotation of the second bushing 61.

[0047] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of several feasible implementations of the present invention, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, nor are the embodiments intended to limit the scope of protection in the claims of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention. All equivalent implementations or changes that do not depart from the present invention should be included in the technology of the present invention.

Claims

1. A RV lock with multiple locking functions, comprising a base, a handle, a first locking component, and a latching component, characterized in that: It also includes a second locking component and a locking pin. The base has a receiving area and a lock cylinder seat on its front side, and the handle is installed in the receiving area; The handle includes a connecting end and a gripping end. The connecting end is linked to the latch assembly via a connecting shaft. Between the connecting end and the gripping end, there is a first section and a second section. The first section is adapted to the side shape of the receiving area, and the second section is adapted to the bottom shape of the receiving area. The first locking component includes a lock cylinder assembly, which is installed in a lock cylinder base. The eccentric cam of the lock cylinder assembly is linked to a locking pin to control the locking pin to engage or disengage from the handle, thereby locking or unlocking the handle from the base. The second locking component includes a padlock bracket, which is located on the back side of the base. The end of the padlock bracket has a fork-shaped structure that passes through the receiving area. The handle is located inside the fork-shaped structure, and the padlock passes through the fork-shaped structure to lock the handle.

2. A RV lock with multiple locking functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base protrudes to the back side to form a first bushing, and a second bushing is provided at a position corresponding to the first bushing. One end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the second bushing, and the other end passes through the first bushing and is connected to the connecting end. The latch assembly is mounted on the second bushing. When the handle is turned, the second bushing rotates accordingly, causing the latch assembly to move and completing the linkage between the connecting end and the latch assembly.

3. A RV lock with multiple locking functions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first bushing is provided with a stop groove one, and the second bushing is provided with a stop groove two. The stop groove one and the stop groove two are provided in correspondence to realize the rotational engagement and positioning of the two.

4. A RV lock with multiple locking functions according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring is fitted on the connecting shaft. When the connecting end is under force, the spring is stretched. When the connecting end is not under force, the spring returns to its original shape and drives the connecting end to reset.

5. A RV lock with multiple locking functions according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide sleeve is installed inside the first bushing, and the guide sleeve extends toward the second bushing.

6. A RV lock with multiple locking functions according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third bushing is provided on the second bushing, and the latch assembly is movably mounted on the third bushing.

7. A RV lock with multiple locking functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking pin is located on the pin bracket, and the bottom of the pin bracket is provided with a cam pivot groove. The eccentric cam passes through the lock cylinder seat and forms a linkage connection with the cam pivot groove. The key inserted into the lock cylinder assembly drives the lock cylinder assembly to rotate. The eccentric cam pushes the cam pivot groove to rise and fall, and the pin bracket rises and falls accordingly. This causes the locking pin to exit or enter the pin hole on the handle, thereby locking or unlocking the handle from the base.

8. A RV lock with multiple locking functions according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cam pivot groove facing the lock cylinder seat has a stop groove three, and a stop plate is provided on the corresponding lock cylinder assembly. The stop plate cooperates with the stop groove three to limit the rotation angle.

9. A RV lock with multiple locking functions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring is installed between the padlock bracket and the base.

10. A RV lock with multiple locking functions according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: A rear cover plate is installed on the back of the base. Assembly slot one and assembly slot two are respectively provided on the rear cover plate at the corresponding positions of the receiving area and the lock cylinder seat. The second locking component is installed in assembly slot one and the locking pin is installed in assembly slot two.