Automobile side door hinge
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522274134.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-28
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种汽车侧门铰链,解决了传统的铰链销轴与垫片多采用环形与圆形配合面的设计,容易出现侧门铰链铆接强度不足的问题,影响使用的问题
[0009]本实用新型的一种汽车侧门铰链,使用时,先将所述车门件的孔洞与所述车身件的孔洞对应,然后将所述衬套位于所述车门件的孔洞中,再将所述六角垫片套设在所述铰链销的端部,其中,所述铰链销的六角面与所述六角垫片的所述六角内孔面形成精准配合,接着将所述铰链销穿过所述车门件进入所述车身件的孔洞中,最后将所述螺钉与所述铰链销进行连接,使得将铰链的安装完成,在上述方式中,通过铰链销的六角面与六角垫片的六角内孔面形成精准配合,限制了铰链销在顶出力作用下材料轴向的流动趋势,增强铆接结构抗分离、抗松动的能力,从根本上提高铆接的强度,实现了能够提高侧门铰链铆接强度,利于使用。
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Figure CN224902970U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hinge technology, and in particular to an automotive side door hinge. Background Technology
[0002] As a key connecting component enabling the flexible opening and closing of side doors, the side door hinge directly affects the ease of operation and driving safety of the vehicle door. Currently, common side door hinges mainly consist of hinge plates (body parts and door parts), hinge pins, screws, washers, and bushings. Their working principle is based on the relative rotation between the pin and the hinge plate, which enables the side door to rotate around a fixed axis.
[0003] Riveting technology is a key step in hinge manufacturing. In terms of riveting process, traditional hinge pins and washers often use a ring or circular mating surface design, which can easily lead to insufficient riveting strength in side door hinges, affecting their use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automotive side door hinge that solves the problem that traditional hinge pins and washers often use annular and circular mating surfaces, which can easily lead to insufficient riveting strength of the side door hinge and affect its use.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model employs an automotive side door hinge, comprising a body component, a screw, a hinge pin, a bushing, a hexagonal washer, and a door component. The screw is movably connected to the body component and passes through it. The door component is located on one side of the body component. The bushing is movably connected to the door component and is located inside it. The hinge pin is movably connected to the bushing and is located inside it. The end of the hinge pin has a hexagonal face, and the hexagonal washer has a hexagonal inner hole. The hexagonal washer is fitted onto the hexagonal face of the hinge pin.
[0006] The car side door hinge also includes a guide head, which is fixedly connected to the screw and located at the end of the screw.
[0007] The vehicle body component has a first inner arc surface, the end of the hinge pin is in contact with the first inner arc surface, and the door component has a second inner arc surface.
[0008] The bushing has a bevel, which is used for the bushing to enter the door component.
[0009] This utility model discloses an automotive side door hinge. In use, the holes in the door component are first aligned with the holes in the body component. Then, the bushing is placed in the hole of the door component. Next, a hexagonal washer is fitted onto the end of the hinge pin, where the hexagonal face of the hinge pin precisely engages with the hexagonal inner hole of the hexagonal washer. The hinge pin is then passed through the door component and into the hole of the body component. Finally, the screw is connected to the hinge pin, completing the hinge installation. In this method, the precise engagement between the hexagonal face of the hinge pin and the hexagonal inner hole of the hexagonal washer restricts the axial flow of material under the action of the push-out force, enhancing the riveting structure's resistance to separation and loosening, fundamentally improving the riveting strength. This improves the riveting strength of the side door hinge and facilitates its use. Attached Figure Description
[0010] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0011] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the automotive side door hinge of this utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 This is a disassembled schematic diagram of the automotive side door hinge of this utility model.
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hexagonal washer of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bushing structure of this utility model.
[0015] 101-Body part, 102-Screw, 103-Hinge pin, 104-Bushing, 105-Hexagonal washer, 106-Door part, 107-Hexagonal surface, 108-Hexagonal inner hole, 109-Guide head, 110-First inner arc surface, 111-Bevel, 112-Second inner arc surface. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0017] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides an automotive side door hinge: including a body part 101, a screw 102, a hinge pin 103, a bushing 104, a hexagonal washer 105, and a door part 106. The screw 102 is movably connected to the body part 101 and passes through the body part 101. The door part 106 is located on one side of the body part 101. The bushing 104 is movably connected to the door part 106 and is located inside the door part 106. The hinge pin 103 is movably connected to the bushing 104 and is located inside the bushing 104. The end of the hinge pin 103 has a hexagonal surface 107. The hexagonal washer 105 has a hexagonal inner hole 108 and is sleeved on the hexagonal surface 107 of the hinge pin 103.
[0018] In this embodiment, during use, the hole in the door component 106 is first aligned with the hole in the body component 101. Then, the bushing 104 is placed in the hole in the door component 106. Next, the hexagonal washer 105 is fitted onto the end of the hinge pin 103, wherein the hexagonal surface 107 of the hinge pin 103 and the hexagonal inner hole 108 of the hexagonal washer 105 form a precise fit. Then, the hinge pin 103 is passed through the door component 106 and into the body component. Finally, the screw 102 is connected to the hinge pin 103 in the hole 101 to complete the installation of the hinge. In the above method, the hexagonal surface 107 of the hinge pin 103 and the hexagonal inner hole 108 of the hexagonal washer 105 form a precise fit, which restricts the axial flow tendency of the material in the hinge pin 103 under the action of the push-out force, enhances the anti-separation and anti-loosening ability of the riveting structure, fundamentally improves the riveting strength, and realizes the ability to improve the riveting strength of the side door hinge, which is beneficial to use.
[0019] Furthermore, the car side door hinge also includes a guide head 109, which is fixedly connected to the screw 102 and located at the end of the screw 102.
[0020] In this embodiment, by providing the guide head 109 at the end of the screw 102, the screw 102 can be easily moved through the body part 101, making it convenient to use.
[0021] Furthermore, the body component 101 has a first inner arc surface 110, the end of the hinge pin 103 is in contact with the first inner arc surface 110, and the door component 106 has a second inner arc surface 112.
[0022] In this embodiment, the first inner arc surface 110 of the body part 101 facilitates the entry of the end of the hinge pin 103, making installation convenient. In addition, by opening the second inner arc surface 112 in the door part 106, when fixing the door part 106, the second inner arc surface 112 facilitates the passing of bolts through the door part 106.
[0023] Furthermore, the bushing 104 has a bevel 111 for the bushing 104 to enter the door component 106.
[0024] In this embodiment, by opening the bevel 111 on the bushing 104, the bushing 104 is changed by pressing the bevel 111, which facilitates the bushing 104 to enter the door component 106, making installation convenient.
[0025] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can understand that implementing all or part of the above-described embodiments and making equivalent changes in accordance with the claims of the present utility model are still within the scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A car side door hinge, characterized in that, The device includes a body panel, screws, hinge pins, bushings, hexagonal washers, and a door panel. The screws are movably connected to the body panel and pass through it. The door panel is located on one side of the body panel. The bushings are movably connected to the door panel and are located inside it. The hinge pins are movably connected to the bushings and are located inside them. The hinge pins have hexagonal faces at their ends. The hexagonal washers have hexagonal inner holes and are fitted onto the hexagonal faces of the hinge pins.
2. The automotive side door hinge as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The car side door hinge also includes a guide head, which is fixedly connected to the screw and located at the end of the screw.
3. The automotive side door hinge as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The vehicle body component has a first inner arc surface, the end of the hinge pin is in contact with the first inner arc surface, and the door component has a second inner arc surface.
4. The automotive side door hinge as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bushing has a bevel for inserting into the door component.