Door and window guide rail structure and aluminum alloy door and window

Abstract

The utility model relates to door and window guide rail technical field, concretely is a door and window guide rail structure and aluminium alloy door and window, including frame, frame both sides all slide and be connected with a plurality of sliding blocks, the sliding block bottom surface is inserted with the hook, the hook surface is equipped with the rubber pad, both ends of frame all are equipped with the push block, beneficial effect is: through being equipped with sliding block and hook, the rubber pad is set and is fixed in the one end of hook, subsequently inserts the inside of sliding block upper hole, the rubber pad of hook one end will with sliding block extrude and produce the deformation, finally enter the hole of sliding block, and the hook can slide through the sliding block at the recess of frame, is favorable in the guide rail installation end, does not need to take out separately to install the hook, and does not need to help to climb the ladder or stool and dismantle after climbing, convenient dismantling and improved the security when dismantling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of door and window guide rail technology, specifically a door and window guide rail structure and aluminum alloy doors and windows. Background Technology

[0002] The door and window guide rail structure consists of a frame, a track, and a sliding opening. The frame is the core support structure, providing a stable installation base for the entire door and window system and guide rail components. The frame has reserved installation positions to fit the track, firmly fixing the track on the preset track and ensuring that the track will not deviate, providing a stable "track frame" for the sliding of the door and window. The track, as the core "track" for the sliding of the door and window, is fixed to the frame, and its internal contour matches the sliding components of the door and window to prevent derailment. The sliding opening is usually a "special node" of the track, ensuring that the door and window achieve precise positioning and function switching when opened to the maximum travel or closed to the sealed position.

[0003] In the existing technology, for hanging rails, a shield needs to be installed on one side of the rail when it is in operation. With the development of the market, hooks are installed on one side of the hanging rail to attach curtains and block the light from entering the room.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned method of installing hooks on one side of the suspension rail requires removing the hooks separately after the rail is installed. Furthermore, after installation, it requires climbing a ladder or stool to disassemble the hooks, which is not only cumbersome but also poses safety hazards. Therefore, a door and window rail structure and aluminum alloy doors and windows need to be designed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a door and window guide rail structure and aluminum alloy doors and windows to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a door and window guide rail structure and an aluminum alloy door and window, including a frame, with multiple sliders slidably connected to both sides of the frame, hooks inserted into the bottom surface of the sliders, rubber pads mounted on the surface of the hooks, and push blocks mounted at both ends of the frame.

[0007] Preferably, the frame is a square tubular structure with a notch at the bottom, and a sliding opening is provided on the bottom surface. Sliding tracks are provided on the top surface of the frame on both sides of the sliding opening, and grooves are provided on both sides of the frame. The grooves are in the shape of an "I".

[0008] Preferably, the slider is in the shape of an "I" and is inserted into the groove from one end and slides on the groove.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom surface of the slider has a hole, the hook is inserted into the hole, the hole is a spherical groove, the rubber pad is annular, and the contact surface between the rubber pad and the slider is arc-shaped, and the diameter of the rubber pad is larger than the opening diameter of the hole.

[0010] Preferably, the rubber pad is sleeved and fixed to one end of the hook, and one end of the hook is inserted into the bottom surface of the slider.

[0011] Preferably, both ends of the frame are provided with sliding holes, which are T-shaped square holes. The pushing block slides on the sliding holes. The pushing block is T-shaped square, and anti-slip pads are installed on both sides of the protruding part of the pushing block. The anti-slip pads are fixed on the frame and located between the pushing block and the sliding hole.

[0012] An aluminum alloy door and window, including a door and window guide rail structure.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: By using a slider and a hook, a rubber pad is fixed to one end of the hook. Then, the hook is inserted into the hole on the slider. The rubber pad at one end of the hook will be squeezed against the slider, causing deformation, and eventually enters the hole of the slider. The hook can slide through the groove of the frame through the slider. This is beneficial because after the guide rail is installed, the hook does not need to be removed for installation separately, and it does not require climbing ladders or stools to disassemble. This makes disassembly easier and improves the safety during disassembly. Attached Figure Description Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of A in the middle; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Sectional view of AA; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of B in the middle.

[0014] In the diagram: Frame 1, slider 2, hook 3, rubber pad 4, push block 5, slide opening 6, slide rail 7, hole 8, sliding hole 9, anti-slip pad 10. Detailed Implementation

[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clear and complete, the embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of this utility model, and are merely used to explain the embodiments of this utility model. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0016] Example 1 Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a door and window guide rail structure and an aluminum alloy door and window, including a frame 1. The frame 1 is made of aluminum alloy and has a square tubular structure with a notch at the bottom. A sliding opening 6 is provided on the bottom surface. The door and window are passed through the sliding opening 6, and the pulleys at the top of the door and window contact the sliding track 7 to slide. The door and window can be suspended on the frame 1. Sliding tracks 7 are provided on the top surface of the frame 1 on both sides of the sliding opening 6. Grooves are provided on both sides of the frame 1. The grooves are "I"-shaped square grooves. The door and window are suspended on the frame 1 by the pulleys. The door and window can slide on the sliding track 7 of the frame 1 by the pulleys, thereby moving the door and window from left to right or from right to left to control the opening and closing state of the door and window, which is beneficial to the movement of the door and window on the frame 1.

[0017] Example 2 Based on Embodiment 1, multiple sliders 2 are slidably connected to both sides of the frame 1. The sliders 2 are in the shape of an "I" and can be inserted into the groove of the frame. When the curtain is pulled, the sliders 2 are blocked inside the groove, preventing them from falling off due to the pulling force on the curtain. The sliders 2 are inserted from one end of the frame 1 and slide on the groove. Several "I" shaped sliders 2 are slidably connected to both sides of the frame 1. The "I" shaped sliders 2 can be adapted to be inserted into the preset groove of the frame 1. Its unique "I" shaped structure can form a limiting fit with the inner wall of the groove. When the curtain is pulled, the sliders 2 will move in conjunction with the curtain, stably blocking the sliders 2 inside the groove, effectively preventing the sliders 2 from falling off the groove due to the pulling force of the curtain. The sliders 2 are installed by being inserted from one end of the frame 1. After assembly, they can slide smoothly along the extension direction of the groove, thereby enabling the curtain to open and close smoothly.

[0018] Example 3 Based on Embodiment 2, the bottom surface of the slider 2 has a spherical groove structure hole 8, which serves as the assembly base for the hook 3. One end of the hook 3 can be directly inserted into the spherical groove hole 8. Through this detachable connection structure, the hook 3 can stably support and hang the curtain. To further improve the stability, cushioning, and anti-slip effect of the connection, a circular rubber pad 4 is also fitted and fixed to the end of the hook 3 used for insertion. The contact surface between the rubber pad 4 and the bottom surface of the slider 2 is designed to be arc-shaped, so as to fit tightly against the bottom surface of the slider to reduce the assembly gap. At the same time, the overall diameter of the rubber pad 4 is larger than the groove diameter of the hole 8. When the hook 3 is inserted... After entering the hole 8, the rubber pad 4 will form a "reverse limit" at the groove opening, effectively preventing the hook 3 from coming loose from the hole due to external forces such as the curtain being pulled. In addition, the rubber material itself can also play a role in shock absorption, noise reduction and protecting the bottom surface of the slider during the opening and closing of the curtain, reducing wear between parts. When removing the curtain, pull the curtain directly, and the pulling force will drive the hook 3 to move downward. The rubber pad 4 at one end of the hook will be squeezed and deformed with the slider 2, thus pulling it out at the hole of the slider 2, fixing the rubber pad 4 on one end of the hook 3, and then inserting the hook 3 into the hole 8 on the slider 2.

[0019] Example 4 Based on Embodiment 3, "T"-shaped push blocks 5 are fitted at both ends of the frame 1. Corresponding to the installation position of the push blocks 5, "T"-shaped sliding holes 9 adapted to the shape of the push blocks 5 are also provided at both ends of the frame 1. The protruding part of the push block 5 can be embedded in the sliding hole 9, so that the push block 5 can slide stably along the extension direction of the sliding hole 9. It is worth noting that anti-slip pads 10 are also fixedly installed on the frame 1 on both sides of the protruding part of the push block 5 and in the gap between the push block 5 and the sliding hole 9. When the protruding part of the push block 5 is pushed downward along the sliding hole 9, the push block 5 will contact the anti-slip pads 10 on both sides. By making close contact and squeezing the anti-slip pad 10 to increase the friction between the two, the push block 5 is positioned in the sliding hole 9, preventing it from sliding freely when there is no external force. Pushing the push block 5 upward through the sliding hole 9 will cause the push block 5 to contact the anti-slip pad 10, thereby increasing the friction between the push block 5 and the frame 1, so that the push block 5 will not move downward with gravity. Insert multiple sliders 2 into the groove of the frame 1 and push the push block 5 downward until the protruding part of the push block 5 abuts against the bottom surface of the sliding hole 9, achieving the purpose of blocking on both sides of the groove, blocking the sliders 2 on the groove, so that they will not fall off.

[0020] In use, first push the push block 5 upward through the sliding hole 9. The push block 5 will contact the anti-slip pad 10, thereby increasing the friction between the push block 5 and the frame 1, so that the push block 5 will not move downward due to gravity. Fix the rubber pad 4 on one end of the hook 3. Then insert the hook 3 into the hole 8 on the slider 2. Insert multiple sliders 2 into the groove of the frame 1. Push the push block 5 downward until the protruding part of the push block 5 abuts against the bottom surface of the sliding hole 9, achieving the purpose of blocking on both sides of the groove, blocking the slider 2 on the groove, so that it will not fall off. When removing the curtain, pull the curtain directly. The pulling force will drive the hook 3 to move downward. The rubber pad 4 at one end of the hook will be squeezed and deformed with the slider 2, thus being pulled out at the hole of the slider 2.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A door and window guide rail structure, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: Multiple sliders (2) are slidably connected to both sides of the frame (1). Hooks (3) are inserted into the bottom surface of the sliders (2). Rubber pads (4) are installed on the surface of the hooks (3). Push blocks (5) are installed at both ends of the frame (1).

2. The door and window guide rail structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is a square tubular structure with a notch at the bottom and a sliding opening (6) on the bottom surface. Slides (7) are provided on the top surface of the frame (1) on both sides of the sliding opening (6). Grooves are provided on both sides of the frame (1), and the grooves are in the shape of an "I".

3. The door and window guide rail structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slider (2) is in the shape of an "I" and is inserted from one end of the groove and slides on the groove.

4. The door and window guide rail structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the slider (2) has a hole (8), the hook (3) is inserted into the hole (8), the hole (8) is a spherical groove, the rubber pad (4) is annular, and the contact surface between the rubber pad (4) and the slider (2) is arc-shaped. The diameter of the rubber pad (4) is larger than the opening diameter of the hole (8).

5. A door and window guide rail structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber pad (4) is fitted and fixed to one end of the hook (3), and one end of the hook (3) is inserted into the bottom surface of the slider (2).

6. A door and window guide rail structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) has sliding holes (9) at both ends. The sliding holes (9) are T-shaped square holes. The push block (5) slides on the sliding holes (9). The push block (5) is T-shaped. Anti-slip pads (10) are installed on both sides of the protruding part of the push block (5). The anti-slip pads (10) are fixed on the frame (1) and located between the push block (5) and the sliding holes (9).

7. An aluminum alloy door and window, characterized in that: Includes the door and window guide rail structure described in any one of claims 1-6.

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