Self-powered glazing with integrated energy storage module

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of self-powered glass windows of integrated energy storage module, it is related to glass window technical field, including window frame, glass window body is arranged in the window frame inside, glass window body side wall is provided with hinge, glass window body is rotationally arranged in the window frame inside by hinge, guide rail is arranged outside the window frame, sleeve is arranged between two guide rails, support frame is slidably arranged on the both sides of guide rail, support plate for installing solar panel is arranged between two support frames, energy storage box is arranged outside the window frame, storage battery group, power management circuit and output interface are arranged in the energy storage box, solar power generation storage is integrated with glass window structure, so that electric glass itself can capture solar energy and convert into electric energy, stored in built-in energy storage box, can directly power supply for window accessory or indoor small load, reduce dependence on external power grid.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glass window technology, specifically a self-powered glass window with an integrated energy storage module. Background Technology

[0002] A glass window is a component made of transparent or semi-transparent glass material embedded in a building frame, forming the building's external envelope. Glass windows provide necessary natural lighting, effectively reduce indoor lighting energy consumption, improve the visual comfort of the space, and serve as a separation interface between the building's internal and external environments. They also provide physical protection functions such as heat insulation, sound insulation, and wind and rain protection, and directly affect the building's aesthetic appearance and the connection between indoor and outdoor spaces.

[0003] When utilizing external environmental energy, existing glass windows are equipped with independent solar panels on the window frame or surface to generate electricity. However, external solar panels disrupt the integrity of the building facade, have complex installation structures, and increase construction and maintenance costs. Solar panels are usually installed at a fixed angle, making it impossible to flexibly adjust their orientation and tilt angle according to usage, resulting in low light capture efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a self-powered glass window with an integrated energy storage module to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A self-powered glass window with an integrated energy storage module, including a window frame, and further comprising: The window frame includes a support plate, a glass window body inside the window frame, hinges on the side walls of the glass window body, and the glass window body is rotatably mounted inside the window frame via the hinges. A guide rail is provided outside the window frame, a sleeve is provided between two guide rails, and support frames are slidably mounted on both sides of the guide rails. A support plate for mounting solar panels is provided between two support frames. An energy storage box is provided outside the window frame, containing a battery pack, a power management circuit, and an output interface. The battery pack is electrically connected to the solar panels via the power management circuit to store the generated energy and supply power to external loads through the output interface. Multiple fixing holes are provided on the support plate, and a fixing plate is provided outside the support frame. A pin is provided at the top of the fixing plate, a rotating block is provided on the rotating block, one end of the pin passes through the fixing hole, and a limit block is provided at the other end of the pin. A return spring is provided between the limit block and the fixing plate, and the return spring is sleeved on the outside of the pin. A sliding mechanism, installed inside the guide rail, controls the opening and closing of the solar panel by driving the support plate to slide along the inside of the guide rail.

[0006] Based on the above technical solutions, this utility model also provides the following optional technical solutions: In one alternative embodiment: the sliding mechanism includes a transmission belt, a connecting block, and a rotating wheel; the guide rail has an internal mounting groove, the mounting groove has an internal mounting rod, the mounting rod has an external rotating wheel, the two rotating wheels are connected by a transmission belt, the transmission belt has a connecting block, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the support frame.

[0007] In one alternative: a rotating rod is provided inside the sleeve, and a drive wheel is provided outside the rotating rod, the drive wheel being connected to a transmission belt.

[0008] In one alternative: a dial is provided on the outside of the sleeve, the dial being used to drive the rotating rod to rotate.

[0009] In one alternative: the support frame is provided with a hinge, and the support plate is rotatably mounted on the support frame via the hinge.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The self-powered glass window with integrated energy storage module consists of a window frame, glass window body, support plate and solar panel. It integrates solar power generation and storage with the glass window structure, so that the glass itself can capture solar energy and convert it into electrical energy, which is stored in the built-in energy storage box. It can directly power window accessories or small indoor loads, reducing dependence on the external power grid. The solar panel can be deployed to generate electricity and retracted on the window frame. The solar panel slides to both sides of the window frame without affecting the normal lighting, view and ventilation functions of the window. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a self-powered glass window with an integrated energy storage module.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate in a self-powered glass window with integrated energy storage modules.

[0013] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the back of the window frame in a self-powered glass window with integrated energy storage modules.

[0014] Figure 4 Self-powered glass window with integrated energy storage module Figure 1 Enlarged view of section A.

[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the dial in a self-powered glass window with an integrated energy storage module.

[0016] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve in a self-powered glass window with an integrated energy storage module.

[0017] Figure label annotations: 1-Window frame, 2-Glass window body, 3-Hinge, 4-Handle, 5-Energy storage box, 6-Guide rail, 601-Mounting groove, 7-Sleeve, 8-Support frame, 9-Support plate, 10-Solar panel body, 11-Fixing plate, 12-Fixing hole, 13-Pin, 14-Reset spring, 15-Rotating block, 16-Limiting block, 17-Hinge, 18-Dial, 19-Rotating wheel, 20-Transmission belt, 21-Connecting block, 22-Drive wheel, 23-Rotating rod, 24-Mounting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. In the drawings and description, similar or identical parts are referred to by the same reference numerals, and in practical applications, the shape, thickness, or height of each component may be enlarged or reduced. The embodiments listed in this utility model are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any obvious modifications or changes made to this utility model do not depart from its spirit and scope.

[0019] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, a self-powered glass window with an integrated energy storage module includes a window frame 1, and further includes: A support plate 9 is provided. A glass window body 2 is installed inside the window frame 1. Hinges 3 are provided on the side walls of the glass window body 2. The glass window body 2 is rotatably mounted inside the window frame 1 via the hinges 3. Two sets of symmetrical glass window bodies 2 can be rotated inwards to open, realizing the ventilation and lighting functions of the window. Two sets of guide rails 6 are provided on the front of the window frame 1. A sleeve 7, which is a square tube, is vertically installed between the two guide rails 6. Support frames 8 are slidably installed on both sides of the guide rails 6. A support plate 9 for installing solar panels is provided between the two support frames 8. The support frames 8 slide along the guide rails 6. It can drive the support plate 9 and the solar panel to move as a whole. When the two sets of support plates 9 move away from each other and slide to both sides of the window frame 1, the solar panel body 10 and the glass window body 2 are offset from each other, realizing the complete opening of the glass window. An energy storage box 5 is provided on the outside of the window frame 1. The energy storage box 5 is provided with a battery pack, a power management circuit and an output interface. The battery pack is electrically connected to the solar panel through the power management circuit to store the generated energy and supply power to the external load through the output interface. Multiple fixing holes 12 are opened on the support plate 9. A fixing plate 11 is rotatably provided on the outside of the support frame 8. A pin 13 is inserted into a fixing hole 12. A rotating block 15 is rotatably mounted on the top of the fixing plate 11, and a pin 13 is mounted on the rotating block 15. One end of the pin 13 passes through the fixing hole 12, and a limit block 16 is provided at the other end of the pin 13. A return spring 14 is provided between the limit block 16 and the fixing plate 11. The return spring 14 is sleeved on the outside of the pin 13 to provide a return force for the pin 13. The fixing hole 12 is a smooth hemispherical concave hole. The insertion end of the pin 13 is provided with a hemispherical head that matches it. The support plate 9 cannot rotate when no force is applied. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the solar panel, the support plate 9 is rotated outward (from...). Figure 1 Rotate to the closed state shown Figure 2 (As shown in the unfolded state), the rotating block 15 at the top of the fixed plate 11 slides accordingly. During this process, the pin 13 is squeezed out from the current fixed hole 12. When the support plate 9 rotates to the target angle, the pin 13 automatically springs into the corresponding other fixed hole 12 under the action of the return spring 14, thereby locking the support plate 9 in a new position. A sliding mechanism is installed inside the guide rail 6, which controls the opening and closing of the solar panel by driving the support plate 9 to slide along the inside of the guide rail 6.

[0020] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, the sliding mechanism includes a transmission belt 20, a connecting block 21, and a rotating wheel 19. The guide rail 6 has an installation groove 601 inside, and an installation rod 24 is provided inside the installation groove 601. A rotating wheel 19 is provided outside the installation rod 24. A transmission belt 20 is provided between the two rotating wheels 19. A connecting block 21 is provided on the transmission belt 20. The connecting block 21 is fixedly connected to the support frame 8. Both sets of guide rails 6 are provided with a transmission unit composed of rotating wheels 19 and transmission belt 20. Through the forward and reverse rotation of the transmission belt 20, the connecting block 21 drives the two sets of support frames 8 connected to it to move closer or further apart on the guide rail 6, thereby realizing the movement and adjustment of the support plate 9 and the solar panel.

[0021] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1-5As shown, a rotating rod 23 is provided inside the sleeve 7, and a drive wheel 22 is provided outside the rotating rod 23. The drive wheel 22 is connected to the transmission belt 20. A dial 18 is provided outside the sleeve 7. The dial 18 is used to drive the rotating rod 23 to rotate. The dial 18 is connected to the rotating rod 23 through a gear set provided inside the sleeve 7. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the support frame 8, the dial 18 is manually rotated. The power is transmitted to the rotating rod 23 through the gear set to make it rotate, which in turn drives the drive wheels 22 at both ends to rotate, driving the transmission belts 20 on both sides to move. In order to ensure the reliability of transmission and prevent slippage, anti-slip protrusions can be provided on the working surface of the transmission belt 20, and anti-slip grooves that cooperate with them can be opened on the corresponding contact surfaces of the rotating wheel 19 and the drive wheel 22. The transmission belt 20 and the rotating wheel 19 and drive wheel 22 can also be replaced by chain and sprocket transmission.

[0022] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the support frame 8 is provided with a hinge 17, and the support plate 9 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 8 through the hinge 17.

[0023] The above embodiments of this utility model provide a self-powered glass window with an integrated energy storage module. Two support plates 9 and the solar panel body 10 installed on them are folded into the center of the window frame 1, located on the outside of the glass window, which can protect the glass panel inside the window frame 1. When the glass window body 2 is opened inward, the dial 18 located outside the sleeve 7 is rotated. The connecting block 21 on the transmission belt 20 drives the two support frames 8 fixed thereto to slide towards each other along the guide rail 6. The support frames 8 drive the support plates 9 and the solar panel body 10 to move to both sides of the window frame 1. When the support plates 9 are rotated outward, the solar panel rotates outward and receives sunlight to generate electricity. The generated electricity is transmitted to the energy storage box 5 through the wires. After being processed by the power management circuit, it is stored in the battery pack, or directly supplies power to the connected load through the output interface.

[0024] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A self-powered glass window with an integrated energy storage module, comprising a window frame, characterized in that, Also includes: The window frame includes a support plate, a glass window body inside the window frame, hinges on the side walls of the glass window body, and the glass window body is rotatably mounted inside the window frame via the hinges. A guide rail is provided outside the window frame, a sleeve is provided between two guide rails, and support frames are slidably mounted on both sides of the guide rails. A support plate for mounting solar panels is provided between two support frames. An energy storage box is provided outside the window frame, containing a battery pack, a power management circuit, and an output interface. The battery pack is electrically connected to the solar panels via the power management circuit to store the generated energy and supply power to external loads through the output interface. Multiple fixing holes are provided on the support plate, and a fixing plate is provided outside the support frame. A pin is provided at the top of the fixing plate, a rotating block is provided on the rotating block, one end of the pin passes through the fixing hole, and a limit block is provided at the other end of the pin. A return spring is provided between the limit block and the fixing plate, and the return spring is sleeved on the outside of the pin. A sliding mechanism, installed inside the guide rail, controls the opening and closing of the solar panel by driving the support plate to slide along the inside of the guide rail.

2. The self-powered glass window with an integrated energy storage module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding mechanism includes a transmission belt, a connecting block, and a rotating wheel. The guide rail has an internal mounting groove, and a mounting rod is installed inside the mounting groove. A rotating wheel is installed outside the mounting rod. A transmission belt is installed between the two rotating wheels, and a connecting block is installed on the transmission belt. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the support frame.

3. The self-powered glass window with an integrated energy storage module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sleeve has a rotating rod inside, and a drive wheel is located outside the rotating rod. The drive wheel is connected to a transmission belt.

4. The self-powered glass window of the integrated energy storage module according to claim 3, characterized in that, A dial is provided on the outside of the sleeve, which is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate.

5. The self-powered glass window with an integrated energy storage module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame is equipped with a hinge, and the support plate is rotatably mounted on the support frame via the hinge.

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