A super large multi-angle parallelogram electric sliding window
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522476801.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-21
AI Technical Summary
[0004]由于现有的玻璃幕墙造型较为复杂,因此用于其上的开启扇,不仅角度需多变以适应不同结构的玻璃幕墙,而且还需要实现有效的通风、换气及消防排烟
1.本实用新型相较于传统的矩形窗,通过变换不同角度的窗框角码、窗扇角码,使得铝合金窗框、铝合金窗扇呈平行四边形,能适用于不同造型的玻璃幕墙;其次,铝合金窗框、铝合金窗扇之间设置的平推铰链、开窗器组件,保证了铝合金窗扇开启时的稳定和闭合时的密封,使得电动平推窗能实现有效的通风、换气及消防排烟。
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Figure CN224903046U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building curtain wall technology, and in particular to an ultra-large multi-angle parallelogram electric sliding window. Background Technology
[0002] A glass curtain wall is an external, non-load-bearing enclosure system composed of glass panels and a supporting structure made of aluminum alloy, steel, or a hybrid frame, connected mechanically, using structural adhesives, or assembled in a modular fashion. Its self-weight is borne by the floor slabs or beams and columns of the main structure, and it only resists wind loads, seismic forces, and temperature deformation; it also meets the requirements of building lighting, sound insulation, thermal insulation, waterproofing, fireproofing, and aesthetics.
[0003] An operable window is the part of a glass curtain wall that can be "opened." As opposed to fixed glass, it is a movable unit that enables functions such as ventilation, air exchange, and fire smoke extraction.
[0004] Because the existing glass curtain wall has a relatively complex shape, the operable windows used on it not only need to have varied angles to adapt to different glass curtain wall structures, but also need to achieve effective ventilation, air exchange and fire smoke exhaust.
[0005] Based on this, a super-large multi-angle parallelogram electric sliding window is designed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The present invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a super-large multi-angle parallelogram electric sliding window.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a super-large multi-angle parallelogram electric sliding window, comprising an aluminum alloy window frame, wherein the aluminum alloy window frame includes window frame profiles and window frame corner brackets, the window frame profiles being connected by window frame corner brackets at obtuse or acute angles; comprising an aluminum alloy window sash, wherein the aluminum alloy window sash includes window sash profiles and window sash corner brackets, the window sash profiles being connected by window sash corner brackets at obtuse or acute angles; each of the window frame profiles has a corresponding window sash profile, the corresponding window frame profiles and window sash profiles being connected by sliding hinges, the sliding hinges being centrally located on the window frame profiles and window sash profiles; and each side of the sliding hinge located at the upper and lower ends of the aluminum alloy window frame and aluminum alloy window sash is provided with a window opener assembly for locking points.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the aluminum alloy window frame is fixedly mounted on the curtain wall column, and silicone sealant is used to fill the space between the aluminum alloy window frame and the curtain wall column.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the window frame profile includes a first window frame profile and a second window frame profile, wherein the length of the first window frame profile is greater than the length of the second window frame profile; the window frame corner bracket includes a first window frame corner bracket and a second window frame corner bracket, wherein the first window frame corner bracket connects the first window frame profile and the second window frame profile located at one end of the first window frame profile at an obtuse angle, and the second window frame corner bracket connects the first window frame profile and the second window frame profile located at the other end of the second window frame profile at an acute angle.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the window sash profile includes a first window sash profile and a second window sash profile, wherein the length of the first window sash profile is greater than the length of the second window sash profile, and the window sash corner bracket includes a first window sash corner bracket and a second window sash corner bracket, wherein the first window sash corner bracket connects the first window sash profile and the second window sash profile located at one end of the first window sash profile at an obtuse angle, and the second window sash corner bracket connects the first window sash profile and the second window sash profile located at the other end of the second window sash profile at an acute angle.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the window frame profile includes a fixing part and a window frame abutting part, and the window sash profile includes an mounting part, a window sash abutting part, and a clamping part for holding the glass.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the window opener assembly includes a window opener, a mounting bracket, and a window sash connector. The head of the window opener is fixedly mounted on the side of the window frame abutment away from the aluminum alloy window sash via the mounting bracket. The chain of the window opener is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting part away from the curtain wall column via the window sash connector.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, one end of the push hinge is fixedly disposed on the side of the fixing part facing the window frame abutment part, and the other end of the push hinge is fixedly disposed on the side of the mounting part facing the window sash abutment part.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the sliding hinge includes load-bearing sliding hinges located at the upper and lower ends of the aluminum alloy window frame and aluminum alloy window sash, and highly stable hinges located at the left and right ends of the aluminum alloy window frame and aluminum alloy window sash.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, one end of the anti-fall rope is fixedly provided on the side of the fixing part facing the window frame abutment part, and the other end of the anti-fall rope is fixedly provided on the side of the mounting part facing the window sash abutment part.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, silicone sealant is filled between the window sash profile and the clamping glass, and several EPDM rubber strips are provided between the aluminum alloy window frame and the aluminum alloy window sash for sealing both.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. Compared with traditional rectangular windows, this utility model makes the aluminum alloy window frame and aluminum alloy window sash parallelogram by changing the window frame corner brackets and window sash corner brackets at different angles, which can be applied to glass curtain walls of different shapes; secondly, the sliding hinges and window opener components set between the aluminum alloy window frame and aluminum alloy window sash ensure the stability of the aluminum alloy window sash when opening and the sealing when closing, so that the electric sliding window can achieve effective ventilation, air exchange and fire smoke exhaust.
[0018] 2. The dimensions of the window frame profile and window sash profile of this utility model are optional, and the angles of the window frame corner brackets and window sash corner brackets are also optional, so that the aluminum alloy window frame composed of the window frame profile and window sash profile, and the aluminum alloy window sash composed of the window frame corner brackets and window sash corner brackets can be adapted to glass curtain walls of different shapes.
[0019] 3. This utility model ensures the sealing and waterproofing of the electric sliding window by using EPDM rubber strips and silicone sealant between the aluminum alloy window frame and the aluminum alloy window sash, and improves the safety of the electric sliding window by installing anti-fall ropes between the aluminum alloy window frame and the aluminum alloy window sash. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the electric sliding window of this utility model in the closed state; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the electric sliding window of this utility model in the open state; Figure 4 This is a vertical cross-sectional view of the electric sliding window of this utility model in the closed state; Figure 5 This is a vertical cross-sectional view of the electric sliding window of this utility model in the open state; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the window frame profile and the window frame corner bracket of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view at point A of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the window sash profile and the window sash corner bracket of this utility model; Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view at point B of this utility model; Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view at point C of this utility model; Figure 11 This is a structural schematic diagram of the window frame corner bracket of this utility model; The attached diagram includes the following labels: 1. Aluminum alloy window frame; 2. Aluminum alloy window sash; 3. Sliding hinge; 4. Window opener assembly; 5. Curtain wall column; 6. Glass; 7. Fall arrest rope; 8. Silicone sealant; 9. EPDM rubber strip; 11. Window frame profile; 12. Window frame corner bracket; 21. Window sash profile; 22. Window sash corner bracket; 31. Load-bearing sliding hinge; 32. High-stability hinge; 41. Window opener; 42. Mounting bracket; 43. Window sash connector; 111. First window frame profile; 112. Second window frame profile; 121. Second window frame corner bracket; 122. First window sash profile; 211. Second window sash profile; 212. First window sash corner bracket; 221. Second window sash corner bracket; 222. Fixing part; 1111. Window frame abutment part; 1112. Mounting part; 2111. Window sash abutment part; 2112. Clamping part; 2113. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] like Figures 1-11 As shown, a super-large multi-angle parallelogram electric sliding window includes an aluminum alloy window frame 1, which includes window frame profiles 11 and window frame corner brackets 12, and the window frame profiles 11 are connected by window frame corner brackets 12 with obtuse or acute angles; it also includes an aluminum alloy window sash 2, which includes window sash profiles 21 and window sash corner brackets 22, and the window sash profiles 21 are connected by window sash corner brackets 22 with obtuse or acute angles; each of the window frame profiles 11 has a corresponding window sash profile 21, and the corresponding window frame profiles 11 and window sash profiles 21 are connected by sliding hinges 3, which are centrally located on the window frame profiles 11 and window sash profiles 21; each side of the sliding hinges 3 located at the upper and lower ends of the aluminum alloy window frame 1 and aluminum alloy window sash 2 is provided with a window opener assembly 4 for locking points.
[0023] Specifically, the angle dimensions of the window frame corner bracket 12 and the window sash corner bracket 22 can be selected according to the structure of the glass curtain wall, so that the aluminum alloy window frame 1 after the window frame profile 11 and the window frame corner bracket 12 are connected, and the aluminum alloy window sash 2 after the window sash profile 21 and the window sash corner bracket 22 are connected, are parallelograms, which are suitable for glass curtain walls with different shapes. Furthermore, sliding hinges 3 are installed around the aluminum alloy window frame 1 and the aluminum alloy window sash 2, enabling the aluminum alloy window sash 2 to open and close stably under the action of the sliding hinges 3. The window opener components 4 located on both sides of the upper and lower sliding hinges 3 can act as locking points when the aluminum alloy window sash 2 is opened and closed, ensuring the stability of the aluminum alloy window sash 2 when it is opened and the sealing when it is closed, ensuring that the electric sliding window can achieve effective ventilation, air exchange and fire smoke exhaust.
[0024] Compared to traditional rectangular windows, this utility model, by changing the angles of the window frame corner brackets 12 and window sash corner brackets 22, makes the aluminum alloy window frame 1 and aluminum alloy window sash 2 into parallelograms, which can be applied to glass curtain walls of different shapes. Secondly, the sliding hinge 3 and window opener assembly 4 set between the aluminum alloy window frame 1 and aluminum alloy window sash 2 ensure the stability of the aluminum alloy window sash 2 when opening and the sealing when closing, so that the electric sliding window can achieve effective ventilation, air exchange and fire smoke exhaust.
[0025] The aluminum alloy window frame 1 is fixedly installed on the curtain wall column 5 to connect the aluminum alloy window frame 1 to the curtain wall and ensure the stability of the aluminum alloy window frame 1. Silicone sealant 8 is filled between the aluminum alloy window frame 1 and the curtain wall column 5 to ensure the stability of the connection between the aluminum alloy window frame 1 and the curtain wall column 5.
[0026] The window frame profile 11 includes a first window frame profile 111 and a second window frame profile 112, wherein the length of the first window frame profile 111 is greater than the length of the second window frame profile 112; the window frame corner bracket 12 includes a first window frame corner bracket 121 and a second window frame corner bracket 122, wherein the first window frame corner bracket 121 connects the first window frame profile 111 and the second window frame profile 112 located at one end of the first window frame profile 111 at an obtuse angle, and the second window frame corner bracket 122 connects the first window frame profile 111 and the second window frame profile 112 located at the other end of the second window frame profile 112 at an acute angle.
[0027] The window sash profile 21 includes a first window sash profile 211 and a second window sash profile 212. The length of the first window sash profile 211 is greater than the length of the second window sash profile 212. The window sash corner bracket 22 includes a first window sash corner bracket 221 and a second window sash corner bracket 222. The first window sash corner bracket 221 connects the first window sash profile 211 and the second window sash profile 212 located at one end of it at an obtuse angle. The second window sash corner bracket 222 connects the first window sash profile 211 and the second window sash profile 212 located at the other end of it at an acute angle.
[0028] Specifically, aluminum alloy window frames 1 with different shapes are formed by connecting first window frame profiles 111 and second window frame profiles 112 of different lengths and first window frame corner brackets 121 and second window frame corner brackets 122 of different angles; aluminum alloy window sashes 2 with different shapes are formed by connecting first window sash profiles 211 and second window sash profiles 212 of different lengths and first window sash corner brackets 221 and second window sash corner brackets 222 of different angles. The combination of aluminum alloy window frames 1 and aluminum alloy window sashes 2 is adapted to glass curtain walls with different shapes.
[0029] The dimensions of the window frame profile 11 and window sash profile 21 of this utility model are optional, and the angles of the window frame corner bracket 12 and window sash corner bracket 22 are also optional, so that the aluminum alloy window frame 1 composed of the window frame profile 11 and window sash profile 21 and the aluminum alloy window sash 2 composed of the window frame corner bracket 12 and window sash corner bracket 22 can be adapted to glass curtain walls of different shapes.
[0030] The window frame profile 11 includes a fixing part 1111 and a window frame abutting part 1112, and the window sash profile 21 includes an mounting part 2111, a window sash abutting part 2112 and a clamping part 2113 for clamping the glass 6.
[0031] One end of the sliding hinge 3 is fixedly disposed on the side of the fixing part 1111 facing the window frame abutment part 1112, and the other end of the sliding hinge 3 is fixedly disposed on the side of the mounting part 2111 facing the window sash abutment part 2112.
[0032] The sliding hinge 3 includes a load-bearing sliding hinge 31 located at the top and bottom of the aluminum alloy window frame 1 and the aluminum alloy window sash 2, and a high-stability hinge 32 located at the left and right ends of the aluminum alloy window frame 1 and the aluminum alloy window sash 2.
[0033] The window opener assembly 4 includes a window opener 41, a mounting bracket 42, and a window sash connector 43. The head of the window opener 41 is fixedly mounted on the side of the window frame abutment 1112 away from the aluminum alloy window sash 2 via the mounting bracket 42. The chain of the window opener 41 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting part 2111 away from the curtain wall column 5 via the window sash connector 43.
[0034] Specifically, the sliding hinge 3 is fixedly connected between the fixing part 1111 and the mounting part 2111 by bolts. Correspondingly, the load-bearing sliding hinge 31 in the sliding hinge 3 supports and bears the weight of the aluminum alloy window sash 2 located thereon. The high-stability hinge 32 in the sliding hinge 3 works with the load-bearing sliding hinge 31 to share part of the weight and improve the stability of the aluminum alloy window sash 2 when it is opened. Furthermore, the mounting bracket 42 is fixedly connected to the window frame abutment part 1112 by bolts, and the window sash connector 43 is fixedly connected to the mounting part 2111 by bolts, so that the window opener assembly 4 acts as a locking point when the aluminum alloy window sash 2 is closed and opened.
[0035] One end of the anti-fall rope 7 is fixedly installed on the side of the fixing part 1111 facing the window frame abutment part 1112, and the other end of the anti-fall rope 7 is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting part 2111 facing the window sash abutment part 2112. The installation of the anti-fall rope 7 does not interfere with the sliding hinge 3. The anti-fall rope 7 is connected to the aluminum alloy window frame 1 and the aluminum alloy window sash 2 by screws to avoid the risk of the electric sliding window falling when the hardware structure fails.
[0036] Silicone sealant 8 is filled between the window sash profile 21 and the clamping glass 6. Several EPDM rubber strips 9 are provided between the aluminum alloy window frame 1 and the aluminum alloy window sash 2 to seal both. The silicone sealant 8 and the EPDM rubber strips 9 ensure the sealing and waterproof performance of the electric sliding window.
[0037] This invention ensures the sealing and waterproofing of the electric sliding window by using EPDM rubber strips 9 and silicone sealant 8 between the aluminum alloy window frame 1 and the aluminum alloy window sash 2, and improves the safety of the electric sliding window by installing a fall arrest rope 7 between the aluminum alloy window frame 1 and the aluminum alloy window sash 2.
[0038] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention; therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
[0039] Although this article makes extensive use of the reference numerals in the figures: 1. Aluminum alloy window frame; 2. Aluminum alloy window sash; 3. Sliding hinge; 4. Window opener assembly; 5. Curtain wall column; 6. Glass; 7. Fall arresting rope; 8. Silicone sealant; 9. EPDM rubber strip; 11. Window frame profile; 12. Window frame corner bracket; 21. Window sash profile; 22. Window sash corner bracket; 31. Load-bearing sliding hinge; 32. High-stability hinge; 41. Window opener; 42. Mounting bracket; 43. Window sash connector; 111. First window frame profile; 112. Second window frame profile; 121. First window frame corner bracket. The terms used include second window frame corner bracket 122, first window sash profile 211, second window sash profile 212, first window sash corner bracket 221, second window sash corner bracket 222, fixing part 1111, window frame abutment part 1112, mounting part 2111, window sash abutment part 2112, clamping part 2113, etc., but the possibility of using other terms is not excluded; these terms are used only for the purpose of more conveniently describing and explaining the essence of this utility model; interpreting them as any kind of additional limitation is contrary to the spirit of this utility model.
Claims
1. A super-large multi-angle parallelogram electric sliding window, characterized in that, The aluminum alloy window frame (1) includes window frame profiles (11) and window frame corner brackets (12), and the window frame profiles (11) are connected to each other by window frame corner brackets (12) at obtuse or acute angles; The aluminum alloy window sash (2) includes a window sash profile (21) and a window sash corner bracket (22), and the window sash profiles (21) are connected to each other by window sash corner brackets (22) that are obtuse or acute angles. Each of the window frame profiles (11) has a corresponding window sash profile (21). The corresponding window frame profiles (11) and window sash profiles (21) are connected by a push hinge (3), which is centrally located on the window frame profiles (11) and window sash profiles (21). The sliding hinge (3) located at the upper and lower ends of the aluminum alloy window frame (1) and the aluminum alloy window sash (2) is provided with a window opener assembly (4) for locking points on each side.
2. The extra-large multi-angle parallelogram electric sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The aluminum alloy window frame (1) is fixedly installed on the curtain wall column (5), and silicone sealant (8) is filled between the aluminum alloy window frame (1) and the curtain wall column (5).
3. A super-large multi-angle parallelogram electric sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The window frame profile (11) includes a first window frame profile (111) and a second window frame profile (112), the length of the first window frame profile (111) is greater than the length of the second window frame profile (112); the window frame corner bracket (12) includes a first window frame corner bracket (121) and a second window frame corner bracket (122), the first window frame corner bracket (121) is obtusely connected to the first window frame profile (111) and the second window frame profile (112) at one end, and the second window frame corner bracket (122) is acutely connected to the first window frame profile (111) and the second window frame profile (112) at the other end.
4. A super-large multi-angle parallelogram electric sliding window according to claim 3, characterized in that, The window sash profile (21) includes a first window sash profile (211) and a second window sash profile (212). The length of the first window sash profile (211) is greater than the length of the second window sash profile (212). The window sash corner bracket (22) includes a first window sash corner bracket (221) and a second window sash corner bracket (222). The first window sash corner bracket (221) connects the first window sash profile (211) and the second window sash profile (212) at one end of the first window sash profile (211) at an obtuse angle. The second window sash corner bracket (222) connects the first window sash profile (211) and the second window sash profile (212) at the other end of the second window sash profile (212) at an acute angle.
5. A super-large multi-angle parallelogram electric sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The window frame profile (11) includes a fixing part (1111) and a window frame abutment part (1112), and the window sash profile (21) includes an installation part (2111), a window sash abutment part (2112), and a clamping part (2113) for clamping the glass (6).
6. A super-large multi-angle parallelogram electric sliding window according to claim 5, characterized in that, The window opener assembly (4) includes a window opener (41), a mounting bracket (42), and a window sash connector (43). The head of the window opener (41) is fixedly mounted on the side of the window frame abutment (1112) away from the aluminum alloy window sash (2) by the mounting bracket (42). The chain of the window opener (41) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting part (2111) away from the curtain wall column (5) by the window sash connector (43).
7. A super-large multi-angle parallelogram electric sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the push hinge (3) is fixedly disposed on the side of the fixing part (1111) facing the window frame abutment part (1112), and the other end of the push hinge (3) is fixedly disposed on the side of the mounting part (2111) facing the window sash abutment part (2112).
8. A super-large multi-angle parallelogram electric sliding window according to claim 7, characterized in that, The push hinge (3) includes a load-bearing push hinge (31) located at the upper and lower ends of the aluminum alloy window frame (1) and the aluminum alloy window sash (2) and a high-stability hinge (32) located at the left and right ends of the aluminum alloy window frame (1) and the aluminum alloy window sash (2).
9. A super-large multi-angle parallelogram electric sliding window according to claim 7, characterized in that, One end of the anti-fall rope (7) is fixedly provided on the side of the fixing part (1111) facing the window frame abutment part (1112), and the other end of the anti-fall rope (7) is fixedly provided on the side of the mounting part (2111) facing the window sash abutment part (2112).
10. A super-large multi-angle parallelogram electric sliding window according to claim 1, characterized in that, Silicone sealant (8) is filled between the window sash profile (21) and the clamping glass (6), and several EPDM rubber strips (9) are provided between the aluminum alloy window frame (1) and the aluminum alloy window sash (2) to seal both.