An outer window structure for high-quality houses

Abstract

The application relates to an outer window structure for high-quality houses, belonging to the field of outer windows, which comprises a frame body and two oppositely arranged glass plates, the two oppositely arranged glass plates are matched with the frame body and form a heat preservation cavity, a first ventilation cavity and a second ventilation cavity which are communicated with the heat preservation cavity are arranged in the frame body, a first ventilation hole communicated with the first ventilation cavity and a second ventilation hole communicated with the second ventilation cavity are arranged on the frame body, a first baffle for closing the first ventilation hole is slidably connected in the first ventilation cavity, a second baffle for closing the second ventilation hole is slidably connected in the second ventilation cavity, and a control assembly for controlling the movement of the first baffle and the second baffle is arranged in the frame body. The control assembly adjusts the positions of the first baffle and the second baffle, facilitates switching the heat preservation state or the ventilation state of the outer window structure, realizes the function that ventilation can be realized under the closed state of the outer window structure, and thus the applicability of the outer window structure is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of exterior windows, and more particularly to an exterior window structure for high-quality residential buildings. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, while fulfilling the basic functions of lighting and ventilation, building windows are gradually developing towards energy conservation, intelligence, and multi-functionality. Traditional windows mostly use single or double-glazed structures, requiring opening the window for ventilation, resulting in energy loss, and the thermal insulation performance of such windows is only slightly improved.

[0003] In the actual application of exterior window structures, existing ventilation solutions cannot achieve continuous air exchange when closed, and the insulation structures are mostly static designs that cannot adapt to seasonal changes, resulting in poor applicability of exterior window structures, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, this application provides an exterior window structure for high-quality residential buildings.

[0005] This application provides an exterior window structure for high-quality residential buildings, employing the following technical solution: An exterior window structure for high-quality residential buildings includes a frame and two opposing glass panels. The two opposing glass panels cooperate with the frame to form an insulation cavity. The frame has a first ventilation cavity and a second ventilation cavity communicating with the insulation cavity. The frame has a first ventilation hole communicating with the first ventilation cavity and a second ventilation hole communicating with the second ventilation cavity. A first baffle for closing the first ventilation hole is slidably connected in the first ventilation cavity, and a second baffle for closing the second ventilation hole is slidably connected in the second ventilation cavity. The frame is provided with a control component for controlling the movement of the first baffle and the second baffle.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when ventilation is required even when the exterior window structure is closed, the user uses the control component to move the first and second baffles, connecting the first ventilation cavity, the insulation cavity, and the second ventilation cavity. This allows for ventilation by connecting the outside and inside. When insulation is required, the user uses the control component to move the first and second baffles to close the first and second ventilation holes, preventing heat exchange between the inside and outside and thus achieving insulation. In this way, the combined effect of the control component and the first and second baffles improves the applicability of the exterior window structure.

[0007] Preferably, the frame has a control cavity, and the control component is disposed in the control cavity. The control component includes a first control plate, a second control plate, and a gear. The first control plate and the second control plate are slidably connected in the control cavity. The first control plate extends into a first ventilation cavity and is connected to a first baffle. The second control plate extends into a second ventilation cavity and is connected to a second baffle. The gear is rotatably connected in the control cavity. The first control plate and the second control plate are disposed opposite to each other, and both the first control plate and the second control plate mesh with the gear.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to control the movement of the first baffle and the second baffle, the worker drives the second control plate to move, and the second control plate drives the second baffle to move. At the same time, the second control plate controls the gear to rotate, and the gear then drives the first control plate to move, and the first control plate then drives the first baffle to move, thus achieving the function of synchronously controlling the movement of the first baffle and the second baffle.

[0009] Preferably, the frame has an adjustment hole communicating with the control cavity, an adjustment plate is slidably connected in the adjustment hole, the adjustment plate is connected to the second control plate, the frame has a guide plate, the adjustment plate is slidably connected to the guide plate, and the adjustment plate has a locking component that cooperates with the guide plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the worker moves the adjusting plate, which in turn moves the second control plate, thus achieving the function of synchronously moving the first and second baffles. After the positions of the first and second baffles are adjusted, the worker uses a locking assembly to lock the adjusting plate, reducing the possibility of the first and second baffles moving during use.

[0011] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a locking rod and a spring. The adjusting plate has a locking groove, and the locking rod is slidably connected in the locking groove. One end of the spring is connected to the bottom of the locking groove, and the other end is connected to the locking rod. The guide plate has a first locking hole and a second locking hole that cooperate with the locking rod. When the locking rod is located in the first locking hole, both the first and second ventilation holes are closed. When the locking rod is located in the second locking hole, both the first and second ventilation holes are open.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, during the movement of the adjusting plate, the locking rod is located in the locking groove and its end is in contact with the guide plate, and the spring is in a compressed state. When the locking rod is aligned with the corresponding first locking hole or the corresponding second locking hole, under the action of the spring's rebound force, the locking rod engages in the corresponding first locking hole or the corresponding second locking hole, thereby limiting the adjusting plate and facilitating the limiting of the first and second baffles.

[0013] Preferably, the adjusting hole is provided with a corrugated plate, one end of which is connected to the adjusting plate and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the adjusting hole.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the corrugated plate makes it difficult for external impurities to enter the regulating cavity, so that the first control plate, the second control plate and the gear can work more stably.

[0015] Preferably, the frame has a drive cavity, and the drive cavity is equipped with a vacuum pump that communicates with the insulation cavity.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the weather is cold, the vacuum pump is started to perform vacuum treatment on the insulation cavity, which further improves the insulation performance of the insulation cavity, thereby further improving the insulation performance of the external window structure.

[0017] Preferably, the drive cavity is provided with a lithium battery for providing power to the air pump, and the frame is embedded with a solar panel that works in conjunction with the lithium battery.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the solar panel can easily charge the lithium battery, thereby saving some energy.

[0019] Preferably, both the first ventilation hole and the second ventilation hole are equipped with a filter screen.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter screen makes it difficult for external impurities to enter the room.

[0021] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. By setting a first baffle, a second baffle, and a control component, the control component drives the first baffle and the second baffle to move, so that the external window structure can realize the function of ventilation or heat preservation, thereby improving the applicability of the external window structure; 2. By setting a locking component, limits are provided for the adjusting plate, the first control plate, and the second control plate, that is, limits are provided for the first baffle and the second baffle, reducing the possibility of the first baffle and the second baffle moving during use. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram illustrating the positional relationship between the first ventilation cavity, the insulation cavity, and the second ventilation cavity in an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram illustrating the positional relationship between the control component and the frame in an embodiment of this application; Figure 4This is a structural schematic diagram illustrating the positional relationship between the filter screen and the second ventilation hole in an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle; Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram illustrating the positional relationship between the air pump and the drive chamber in an embodiment of this application.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Frame; 11. First ventilation chamber; 12. Second ventilation chamber; 13. First ventilation hole; 14. Second ventilation hole; 15. First baffle; 16. Second baffle; 17. Control chamber; 18. Adjustment hole; 181. Adjustment plate; 182. Locking groove; 183. Corrugated plate; 19. Drive chamber; 191. Air pump; 192. Lithium battery; 2. Glass plate; 21. Insulation chamber; 3. Control assembly; 31. First control board; 32. Second control board; 33. Gear; 4. Guide plate; 41. First locking hole; 42. Second locking hole; 5. Locking assembly; 51. Locking rod; 52. Spring; 6. Solar panel; 7. Filter screen; 8. Sealing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-6 This application will be described in further detail.

[0025] This application discloses an exterior window structure for high-quality residential buildings. (Refer to...) Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 An exterior window structure for high-quality residential buildings includes a frame 1 and two opposing glass panels 2. The two opposing glass panels 2 are fitted onto the frame 1, and the two glass panels 2 cooperate with the frame 1 to form an insulation cavity 21. The frame 1 has a first ventilation cavity 11 and a second ventilation cavity 12 communicating with the insulation cavity 21. The frame 1 also has a first ventilation hole 13 communicating with the first ventilation cavity 11 and a second ventilation hole 14 communicating with the second ventilation cavity 12. A first baffle 15 for closing the first ventilation hole 13 is slidably connected to the first ventilation cavity 11, and a second baffle 16 for closing the second ventilation hole 14 is slidably connected to the second ventilation cavity 12. The frame 1 is provided with a control assembly 3 for controlling the movement of the first baffle 15 and the second baffle 16.

[0026] When the first ventilation hole 13, the first ventilation cavity 11, the insulation cavity 21, the second ventilation cavity 12, and the second ventilation hole 14 are connected, the ventilation function of the exterior window structure can be realized in the closed state, facilitating indoor and outdoor air circulation. The control component 3 is activated and controls the movement of the first baffle 15 and the second baffle 16, which closes the first ventilation hole 13 and the second ventilation hole 14, making it difficult for indoor heat to escape, thus realizing the insulation function of the exterior window structure and improving the applicability of the exterior window structure.

[0027] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A control cavity 17 is provided in the frame 1, and a control assembly 3 is disposed in the control cavity 17. The control assembly 3 includes a first control plate 31, a second control plate 32, and a gear 33. The first control plate 31 and the second control plate 32 are disposed opposite to each other in the control cavity 17, and both the first control plate 31 and the second control plate 32 are slidably connected in the control cavity 17. The gear 33 is rotatably connected in the control cavity 17, and both the first control plate 31 and the second control plate 32 mesh with the gear 33.

[0028] The first control panel 31 extends into the first ventilation cavity 11 and is connected to the first baffle 15, and the second control panel 32 extends into the second ventilation cavity 12 and is connected to the second baffle 16.

[0029] Reference Figure 3 To facilitate the driving control component 3, an adjustment hole 18 communicating with the control cavity 17 is provided on the frame 1, and an adjustment plate 181 is slidably connected in the adjustment hole 18. The adjustment plate 181 extends into the control cavity 17 and is connected to the second control plate 32, and a guide plate 4 is fixed on the frame 1, with the adjustment plate 181 slidably connected to the guide plate 4.

[0030] When the positions of the first baffle 15 and the second baffle 16 need to be adjusted, the worker moves the adjusting plate 181, which in turn moves the second control plate 32. The second control plate 32 controls both the rotation of the gear 33 and the movement of the second baffle 16. The gear 33 then controls the movement of the first control plate 31, which in turn moves the first baffle 15, thus achieving the function of synchronously controlling the movement of the first baffle 15 and the second baffle 16.

[0031] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 In order to improve the stability of the first baffle 15 and the second baffle 16 during use, the adjusting plate 181 is provided with a locking component 5 that cooperates with the guide plate 4.

[0032] The locking assembly 5 includes a locking rod 51 and a spring 52. A locking groove 182 is formed on the adjusting plate 181, and the locking rod 51 is slidably connected in the locking groove 182. The spring 52 is located in the locking groove 182, with one end connected to the bottom of the groove and the other end connected to the locking rod 51. A first locking hole 41 and a second locking hole 42 are formed on the guide plate 4 to cooperate with the locking rod 51.

[0033] During the movement of the adjusting plate 181, the locking rod 51 is located in the locking groove 182, and simultaneously abuts against the guide plate 4, with the spring 52 in a compressed state. When the locking rod 51 is aligned with the corresponding first locking hole 41 or second locking hole 42, under the action of the spring 52's rebound force, the locking rod 51 engages in the first locking hole 41 or second locking hole 42 to limit the adjustment plate 181. Because the adjusting plate 181 is in a limited state, that is, the first control plate 31, the first baffle 15, the second control plate 32, and the second baffle 16 are all in a limited state, the first baffle 15 and the second baffle 16 are not easily moved during use. Specifically, when the locking rod 51 is located in the first locking hole 41, the first ventilation hole 13 and the second ventilation hole 14 are both in a closed state; when the locking rod 51 is located in the second locking hole 42, the first ventilation hole 13 and the second ventilation hole 14 are both in an open state.

[0034] Reference Figure 3 A corrugated plate 183 is provided in the adjustment hole 18. One end of the corrugated plate 183 is connected to the adjustment plate 181, and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the adjustment hole 18. The corrugated plate 183 makes it difficult for external impurities to enter the control cavity 17, so that the control component 3 can work more stably.

[0035] Reference Figure 6 To improve the thermal insulation effect of the exterior window structure, a drive cavity 19 is provided in the frame 1, and an air pump 191 connected to the insulation cavity 21 is provided in the drive cavity 19. The air pump 191 performs a vacuum operation on the insulation cavity 21, which reduces the heat conduction effect at the insulation cavity 21, further reduces the possibility of heat loss from the room, and thus further improves the thermal insulation effect of the exterior window structure.

[0036] The other end of the air pump 191 is connected to the outside through a pipe, and there is a one-way valve in the pipe, so that outside air is not easy to enter the insulation cavity 21 through the pipe.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 The drive chamber 19 is equipped with a lithium battery 192 for powering the air pump 191. The frame 1 is embedded with a solar panel 6 that works with the lithium battery 192. The solar panel 6 can charge the lithium battery 192, and the lithium battery 192 then provides power to the air pump 191, thus saving some energy.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 Both the first ventilation hole 13 and the second ventilation hole 14 are equipped with filter screens 7, which prevent external impurities from easily entering the room.

[0039] Reference Figure 2Both the first baffle 15 and the second baffle 16 are provided with sealing plates 8, which are made of silicone. When the first baffle 15 closes the first ventilation hole 13 and the second baffle 16 closes the second ventilation hole 14, the sealing plates 8 improve the sealing effect at the first baffle 15 and the second baffle 16, reducing the possibility of air leakage.

[0040] The implementation principle of an exterior window structure for high-quality residential buildings according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: When the first ventilation hole 13 and the second ventilation hole 14 are in the open state, the function of indoor and outdoor air circulation can be achieved through the first ventilation hole 13, the first ventilation cavity 11, the insulation cavity 21, the second ventilation cavity 12, and the second ventilation hole 14, realizing the function of ventilation even when the exterior window structure is closed. At the same time, the control component 3 can easily control the movement of the first baffle 15 and the second baffle 16 to keep the first ventilation hole 13 and the second ventilation hole 14 in the closed state, making it difficult for heat exchange to occur between the indoor and outdoor areas, improving the insulation effect of the exterior window structure, thereby improving the overall applicability of the exterior window structure.

[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. An exterior window structure for high-quality residential buildings, characterized in that: The device includes a frame (1) and two glass plates (2) arranged opposite to each other. The two glass plates (2) cooperate with the frame (1) to form a heat-insulating cavity (21). The frame (1) has a first ventilation cavity (11) and a second ventilation cavity (12) that are connected to the heat-insulating cavity (21). The frame (1) has a first ventilation hole (13) that is connected to the first ventilation cavity (11) and a second ventilation hole (14) that is connected to the second ventilation cavity (12). A first baffle (15) for closing the first ventilation hole (13) is slidably connected in the first ventilation cavity (11). A second baffle (16) for closing the second ventilation hole (14) is slidably connected in the second ventilation cavity (12). The frame (1) is provided with a control component (3) for controlling the movement of the first baffle (15) and the second baffle (16).

2. The exterior window structure for high-quality residential buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) has a control cavity (17), and the control component (3) is disposed in the control cavity (17). The control component (3) includes a first control plate (31), a second control plate (32), and a gear (33). The first control plate (31) and the second control plate (32) are slidably connected in the control cavity (17). The first control plate (31) extends into the first ventilation cavity (11) and is connected to the first baffle (15). The second control plate (32) extends into the second ventilation cavity (12) and is connected to the second baffle (16). The gear (33) is rotatably connected in the control cavity (17). The first control plate (31) and the second control plate (32) are disposed opposite to each other, and both the first control plate (31) and the second control plate (32) mesh with the gear (33).

3. The exterior window structure for high-quality residential buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame (1) has an adjustment hole (18) that communicates with the control cavity (17). An adjustment plate (181) is slidably connected in the adjustment hole (18). The adjustment plate (181) is connected to the second control plate (32). The frame (1) has a guide plate (4). The adjustment plate (181) is slidably connected to the guide plate (4). The adjustment plate (181) has a locking component (5) that cooperates with the guide plate (4).

4. The exterior window structure for high-quality residential buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking assembly (5) includes a locking rod (51) and a spring (52). The adjusting plate (181) has a locking groove (182). The locking rod (51) is slidably connected in the locking groove (182). One end of the spring (52) is connected to the bottom of the locking groove (182), and the other end is connected to the locking rod (51). The guide plate (4) has a first locking hole (41) and a second locking hole (42) that cooperate with the locking rod (51). When the locking rod (51) is located in the first locking hole (41), the first ventilation hole (13) and the second ventilation hole (14) are both closed. When the locking rod (51) is located in the second locking hole (42), the first ventilation hole (13) and the second ventilation hole (14) are both open.

5. The exterior window structure for high-quality residential buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment hole (18) is provided with a corrugated plate (183), one end of which is connected to the adjustment plate (181) and the other end is connected to the inner wall of the adjustment hole (18).

6. The exterior window structure for high-quality residential buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) has a drive cavity (19), and the drive cavity (19) is equipped with a vacuum pump (191) that is connected to the heat preservation cavity (21).

7. The exterior window structure for high-quality residential buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drive chamber (19) is provided with a lithium battery (192) for powering the air pump (191), and the frame (1) is provided with a solar panel (6) that works in conjunction with the lithium battery (192).

8. The exterior window structure for high-quality residential buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the first ventilation hole (13) and the second ventilation hole (14) are equipped with filter screens (7).

Images