Window frame drainage mechanism
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522476506.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-21
AI Technical Summary
[0003]窗框通常会在下框朝向室外的端面设有排水口,这里排水口的结构是帮助将窗框内在雨水天气沿着窗扇流入的积水进行排出,在极端的暴风雨天气排水口会由于雨水倒灌的情况非但不能将内部水排出还会由于外界风雨倒灌引入更多的雨水进入窗框内,进而导致雨水沿着窗扇缝隙进入室内,现有技术对排水口的方式大多采用的排水口挡塞来防护,但是这种排水口挡塞长期使用后容易堵住排水口造成排水不畅情况发生,不利于窗体轨道进行有效排水
1、本实用新型所提供的窗框排水机构通过外护罩首先直接对所有窗体排水口进行保护,避免风雨灌入窗框内部,而位于外护罩内的内遮蔽件对窗体排水口进行独立防护,避免外护罩未能挡住的雨水进入收集腔后会继续沿着窗体排水口倒灌,而所述内遮蔽件的设置排水孔的端面垂直于设置窗体排水口的端面,在外护罩内部环境缓和,缺少外界风力搅动雨水不容易再次侵入位于收集区内部的窗体排水口。
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Figure CN224903090U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of window frame technology, and in particular relates to a window frame drainage mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] A window frame is a structural element installed around a door or window opening to support and secure the window sash. It is a crucial component of a window and plays a key role in its performance and aesthetics.
[0003] Window frames typically have drainage outlets on the lower side facing outwards. These outlets are designed to drain rainwater that flows into the window frame during rainy weather. However, in extreme storms, these outlets can backflow, failing to drain internal water and instead allowing more rainwater to enter the window frame. This can then seep into the room through gaps in the window sash. Current technology often uses drain plugs for protection, but these plugs can easily become clogged over time, hindering drainage and impeding effective drainage from the window tracks. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a window frame drainage mechanism, which is implemented as follows: A window frame drainage mechanism includes: An outer cover assembled on the outside of the window frame, the outer cover having a collection chamber inside and a drain outlet at the bottom communicating with the outside; The inner shielding component includes a collection chamber with an open structure at one end and a retaining plate located on the outside of the collection chamber. An assembly guide rail is also provided inside the collection chamber. The collection chamber is engaged with the assembly guide rail by the retaining plate. An open receiving interface is provided on the end face of the collection chamber. The collection chamber is covered with the outside of the window drain outlet provided on the window frame through the receiving interface.
[0005] Preferably, the side wall of the collection chamber is provided with a drainage hole, and the water accumulated in the window frame is discharged into the collection chamber from the drain outlet and the receiving interface. The water accumulated in the collection chamber is released into the collection chamber through the drainage hole connected to the collection chamber.
[0006] Preferably, the outer protective cover includes a top plate, a back plate, a lower cutting plate, a base, and an end plate. The top plate, back plate, lower cutting plate, and base are respectively closed at both ends by the end plates to form a semi-open cavity. The base and the top plate are spaced apart to form a port connecting the collection cavity to the outside. The lower cutting plate and the base are also spaced apart to form a drain outlet.
[0007] Preferably, the assembly guide rail is located on the end face of the back plate at the collection chamber.
[0008] Preferably, the number of the card plates is two sets arranged in parallel, and the assembly guide rail is provided with a slot for accommodating the insertion of the card plates.
[0009] Preferably, the collection chamber has a collection area that communicates with the outside, and the bottom of the collection area near the ground has an arc-shaped recessed area, with drainage holes located at both ends of the recessed area.
[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the lower cutting plate and the top of the top plate are both designed to be inclined.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of this application have the following main advantages: 1. The window frame drainage mechanism provided by this utility model first directly protects all window drainage outlets through the outer protective cover, preventing wind and rain from entering the window frame. The inner shielding component located inside the outer protective cover provides independent protection for the window drainage outlets, preventing rainwater that the outer protective cover fails to block from entering the collection chamber and continuing to flow back along the window drainage outlets. The end face of the inner shielding component with drainage holes is perpendicular to the end face of the window drainage outlets. The environment inside the outer protective cover is mild, and the lack of external wind stirring makes it difficult for rainwater to re-enter the window drainage outlets located inside the collection area.
[0012] 2. In the window frame drainage mechanism provided by this utility model, the inner shielding component and the assembly guide rail adopt a snap-fit connection. During assembly, a suitable position is selected to align with the window drainage outlet, thereby facilitating the adaptation of window drainage outlets in different preset positions. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a window frame drainage mechanism provided by this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the outer cover and inner shielding component of a window frame drainage mechanism provided by this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a window frame drainage mechanism provided by this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of the outer cover and inner shielding component in a window frame drainage mechanism provided by this utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the outer facade structure of the outer cover of a window frame drainage mechanism provided by this utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the inner shielding component structure of a window frame drainage mechanism provided by this utility model.
[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 100. Outer cover; 110. Top plate; 120. Back plate; 130. Lower cut plate; 140. Base; 150. Assembly guide rail; 160. End plate; 101. Collection chamber; 102. Drain outlet; 200. Inner shield; 210. Collection compartment; 220. Clamping plate; 201. Collection area; 202. Drain hole; 300. Window frame; 301. Window drain outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.
[0021] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0022] This utility model embodiment provides a window frame drainage mechanism, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, the window frame drainage mechanism includes: An outer cover 100 is assembled on the outside of the window frame 300. The outer cover 100 includes a top plate 110, a back plate 120, a lower cut plate 130, a base 140, and an end plate 160. The top plate 110, back plate 120, lower cut plate 130, and base 140 are respectively closed at both ends by the end plate 160 to form a semi-open collection cavity 101. The outer cover 100 has a port that is spaced apart between the base 140 and the top plate 110 to form a port that connects the collection cavity 101 to the outside. The lower cut plate 130 and the base 140 are also spaced apart to form a drain outlet 102 at the bottom of the outer cover 100. During assembly, the outer cover 100 is directly connected to the outside of the window frame 300, and the port that connects the collection cavity 101 to the outside covers the window drain outlet 301 of the window frame 300. The inner shielding component 200 includes a collection compartment 210 with an open structure at one end and a retaining plate 220 located on the outside of the collection compartment 210. The collection cavity 101 is also provided with an assembly guide rail 150. The collection compartment 210 is engaged with the assembly guide rail 150 by the retaining plate 220. The end face of the collection compartment 210 is provided with an open receiving interface. The collection compartment 210 is covered with the outside of the window drain outlet 301 provided on the window frame 300 through the receiving interface. The side wall of the collection compartment 210 is provided with a drain hole 202, which connects the collection area 201 inside the collection compartment 210 and the collection cavity 101. In this application, the outer protective cover 100 is formed using existing window frame materials and processing technology for the top plate 110, back plate 120, lower cut plate 130, base 140, assembly guide rail 150 and end plate 160. The end plate 160 is also provided with an extension plate on its outer side. When assembling and fixing with the window frame 300, it can be directly fixed by using a slot or bolt with an upward opening on the outer side of the window frame 300. It should be noted that when fixing with bolts, the screw holes reserved on the window frame 300 must be blind holes and cannot penetrate into the interior of the window frame 300. The top plate 110 and base 140 can be bonded to the window frame 300 with sealant. The inner shielding member 200 is arranged inside the collection cavity 101. The inner shielding member 200 can be assembled on the assembly guide rail 150 according to the position of the window drain 301 reserved on the upper part of the window frame 300. The assembly guide rail 150 is set on the end face of the back plate 120 located in the collection cavity 101. The inner shielding member 200 ensures that it covers the outside of the window drain 301 provided on the window frame 300. It should be noted that the width of the inner shielding member 200 is much larger than the window drain 301. Water accumulated inside the window frame 300 drains from the drain outlet 301 and the receiving joint into the collection chamber 210. Water in the collection chamber 210 is released into the collection chamber 101 through the drain hole 202 connected to it. Finally, drainage is completed with the help of the drain outlet 102 at the bottom of the collection chamber 101, which connects to the outside. In extreme stormy weather, the outer protective cover 100 first directly protects all window drain outlets 301 to prevent wind and rain from entering the window frame. Meanwhile, the outer protective cover 100... The inner shield 200 inside the 0 provides independent protection for the window drain 301, preventing rainwater that the outer shield 100 fails to block from entering the collection chamber 101 and continuing to flow back along the window drain 301. The end face of the inner shield 200 with the drainage hole 202 is perpendicular to the end face of the window drain 301. The environment inside the outer shield 100 is mild, and the lack of external wind stirring makes it difficult for rainwater to re-enter the window drain 301 located inside the collection area 201. In this embodiment, the inner shielding component 200 and the assembly guide rail 150 are connected by a snap-fit. During assembly, a suitable position is selected to align the window drain outlet 301, thereby facilitating the adaptation of the window drain outlet 301 at different preset positions.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the number of the card plates 220 is two sets arranged in parallel, and the assembly guide rail 150 is provided with a slot for accommodating the insertion of the card plates 220; the assembly guide rail 150 is a strip structure, so the assembly guide rail 150 can be provided with multiple sets of inner shielding members 200 as needed.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the collection chamber 210 has a collection area 201 that communicates with the outside. The bottom of the collection area 201 near the ground has an arc-shaped recessed area, and the drain holes 202 are located at both ends of the recessed area. The drain holes 202 have an arc-shaped structure and are flush with the cross-section of the recessed area to ensure that water in the recessed area can be directly drained from the drain holes 202. As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the outer side of the lower cutting plate 130 and the top of the top plate 110 are both designed with an inclination; the lower cutting plate 130 and the top plate 110 form an irregular trapezoidal structure, so that rainwater can more easily leave the outer cover 100 along the inclined surface.
[0025] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the described order of actions, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present invention. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to the present invention.
[0026] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A window frame drainage mechanism, characterized in that, include: An outer cover (100) is assembled on the outside of the window frame (300). The outer cover (100) has a collection chamber (101) inside and a drain outlet (102) communicating with the outside at the bottom. The inner shielding component (200) includes a collection compartment (210) with an open structure at one end and a retaining plate (220) located outside the collection compartment (210). The collection cavity (101) is also provided with an assembly guide rail (150). The collection compartment (210) is engaged with the assembly guide rail (150) by the retaining plate (220). The end face of the collection compartment (210) is provided with an open receiving interface. The collection compartment (210) is covered by the receiving interface and is located outside the window drain outlet (301) provided on the window frame (300).
2. A window frame drainage mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the collection chamber (210) is provided with a drainage hole (202). Water accumulated in the window frame (300) is discharged into the collection chamber (210) from the window drain (301) and the receiving interface. The water accumulated in the collection chamber (210) is released into the collection chamber (101) through the drainage hole (202) which is connected to the collection chamber (101).
3. A window frame drainage mechanism as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The outer protective cover (100) includes a top plate (110), a back plate (120), a lower cutting plate (130), a base (140), and an end plate (160). The top plate (110), the back plate (120), the lower cutting plate (130), and the base (140) are respectively closed at both ends by the end plate (160) to form a semi-open cavity. The base (140) and the top plate (110) are spaced apart to form a port for the collection cavity (101) to communicate with the outside. The lower cutting plate (130) and the base (140) are also spaced apart to form a drain outlet (102).
4. A window frame drainage mechanism as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The assembly guide rail (150) is located on the end face of the back plate (120) at the collection chamber (101).
5. A window frame drainage mechanism as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The number of the card plates (220) is two sets and arranged in parallel, and the assembly guide rail (150) is provided with a slot for accommodating the insertion of the card plates (220).
6. A window frame drainage mechanism as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The collection chamber (210) has a collection area (201) that communicates with the outside. The bottom of the collection area (201) near the ground has an arc-shaped recessed area, and the drainage holes (202) are located at both ends of the recessed area.
7. A window frame drainage mechanism as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The outer side of the lower cutting plate (130) and the top of the top plate (110) are both designed to be inclined.