A curtain wall glass door
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521890313.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-03
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种幕墙玻璃门,以解决上述背景技术中提出门框与玻璃间密封保温效果差以及在火灾发生时,火焰与有毒烟气易从缝隙外泄的问题
[0013]本实用新型防火机构的设计,第一膨胀石墨防火条可紧密密封安装框、两组门板及地面间缝隙,有效阻断冷热空气渗透,降低建筑能耗,解决传统橡胶密封条易老化导致的气密性差问题;火灾发生时,第一与第二膨胀石墨防火条遇火燃烧后形成疏松膨胀炭层,能快速堵塞各部位缝隙,彻底阻断火焰与有毒烟气外泄通道,避免火势跨区域蔓延,为人员疏散争取宝贵时间,同时满足现行建筑防火规范对幕墙开口部位的防护要求,全面保障建筑与人员安全。
Smart Images

Figure CN224903100U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glass door technology, specifically a curtain wall glass door. Background Technology
[0002] In modern building curtain wall systems, glass doors are widely used in commercial complexes, transportation hubs, and high-end office buildings due to their advantages such as transparency, aesthetics, and strong spatial integration. However, existing glass doors have significant defects in sealing, insulation, and fire resistance: conventional rubber sealing strips are often used between the door frame and the glass, which are prone to aging and deformation over long-term use, leading to a decrease in airtightness and watertightness, increased heat exchange, and increased building energy consumption. Furthermore, in the event of a fire, the sealing structure at the door gaps lacks sufficient heat resistance and fails rapidly at high temperatures, allowing flames and toxic fumes to easily leak out, not only accelerating the spread of fire but also seriously threatening the safety of personnel evacuation. Therefore, we need to propose a new type of curtain wall glass door. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a curtain wall glass door to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as poor sealing and heat insulation between the door frame and the glass, and the easy leakage of flames and toxic fumes from the gaps during a fire.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A curtain wall glass door includes: a mounting frame, and two sets of door panels movably connected to the mounting frame via door hinges; a fireproof mechanism installed on the top, bottom, and sides of the two sets of door panels for sealing the gaps between the door panels and the mounting frame, the gaps between the two sets of door panels, and the gaps between the bottom of the door panels and the ground; and protective glass installed on the door panels.
[0006] The fireproof mechanism includes a mounting shell, a first expanded graphite fireproof strip, and a second expanded graphite fireproof strip. The first expanded graphite fireproof strip is fixedly installed inside the mounting shell. The top, bottom, and sides of the door panel are each provided with a first mounting groove that is adapted to the mounting shell. The mounting shell is fixedly installed inside the first mounting groove. The top, bottom, and sides of the door panel are each provided with two sets of second mounting grooves. The first mounting groove is located between the two sets of second mounting grooves. The second expanded graphite fireproof strip is installed inside the second mounting groove.
[0007] Preferably, a locking block for positioning the second expanded graphite fireproof strip is fixedly connected to the door panel, and the side of the second expanded graphite fireproof strip contacts the locking block.
[0008] Preferably, the top, bottom and sides of the door panel are provided with two sets of inclined portions.
[0009] Preferably, the protective glass includes a first fireproof glass, a second fireproof glass, an interlayer, and a Low-E film. The interlayer is disposed between the first fireproof glass and the second fireproof glass, and is fixedly connected to the first fireproof glass and the second fireproof glass. The first fireproof glass and the second fireproof glass are connected and fixed through the interlayer. A hollow cavity is left between the first fireproof glass and the second fireproof glass. The Low-E film is coated on the inner side of the first fireproof glass and the second fireproof glass facing the hollow cavity.
[0010] Preferably, the system further includes a positioning mechanism, which comprises a positioning frame, sealant, pressure strip, and rubber frame. A positioning groove is provided in the door panel, the positioning frame is installed in the positioning groove, and a placement groove is provided in the positioning frame. The rubber frame is installed in the placement groove, the surfaces of the first fireproof glass and the second fireproof glass are in contact with the inner side of the rubber frame, the pressure strip is provided in the placement groove, and the pressure strip is pressed against the first fireproof glass and the second fireproof glass. The sealant is fixedly connected to the first fireproof glass, the second fireproof glass, and the pressure strip.
[0011] Preferably, it also includes a door lock that is fixedly installed at the bottom of the door panel.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] The design of this fireproof mechanism features a first expanded graphite fireproof strip that tightly seals the gaps between the installation frame, two sets of door panels, and the ground, effectively blocking the penetration of hot and cold air, reducing building energy consumption, and solving the problem of poor airtightness caused by the easy aging of traditional rubber sealing strips. In the event of a fire, the first and second expanded graphite fireproof strips form a loose expanded carbon layer after burning, which can quickly block the gaps in various parts, completely blocking the channels for the leakage of flames and toxic fumes, preventing the fire from spreading across areas, and buying valuable time for personnel evacuation. At the same time, it meets the current building fire protection code requirements for the protection of curtain wall openings, comprehensively ensuring the safety of the building and personnel. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the door panel of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of region A in the middle.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Door panel; 2. Protective glass; 201. First fireproof glass; 202. Second fireproof glass; 203. Laminated layer; 204. Low-E film; 3. Fireproof mechanism; 301. Mounting shell; 302. First expanded graphite fireproof strip; 303. Second expanded graphite fireproof strip; 304. First mounting groove; 305. Second mounting groove; 306. Locking block; 307. Inclined part; 4. Positioning mechanism; 401. Positioning frame; 402. Positioning groove; 403. Sealant; 404. Pressure strip; 405. Rubber frame; 5. Door hinge; 6. Door lock; 7. Handle; 8. Mounting frame. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0022] A curtain wall glass door includes: a mounting frame 8, and two sets of door panels 1 movably connected to the mounting frame 8 via door hinges 5; a fireproof mechanism 3 installed on the top, bottom and sides of the two sets of door panels 1, for sealing the gaps between the door panels 1 and the mounting frame 8, the gaps between the two sets of door panels 1, and the gaps between the bottom of the door panels 1 and the ground; and protective glass 2 installed on the door panels 1.
[0023] It should be noted that the mounting frame 8 is made of 6063-T5 high-strength aluminum alloy profile, which is anodized and has excellent corrosion resistance and anti-aging properties. It can be adapted to the structural dimensions of different building curtain walls. During installation, it is fixed to the building concrete structure with M12 stainless steel expansion bolts to ensure the stability of the frame.
[0024] Door panel 1 uses a hollow aluminum alloy frame, with flame-retardant insulation cotton filled inside the frame, which reduces the weight of the door and improves its insulation performance.
[0025] In an optional embodiment: such as Figure 5As shown, the fireproof mechanism 3 includes a mounting shell 301, a first expanded graphite fireproof strip 302, and a second expanded graphite fireproof strip 303. The first expanded graphite fireproof strip 302 is fixedly installed inside the mounting shell 301. The top, bottom, and sides of the door panel 1 are all provided with first mounting grooves 304 that are adapted to the mounting shell 301. The mounting shell 301 is fixedly installed inside the first mounting grooves 304. The top, bottom, and sides of the door panel 1 are all provided with two sets of second mounting grooves 305. The first mounting grooves 304 are located between the two sets of second mounting grooves 305. The second expanded graphite fireproof strip 303 is installed inside the second mounting grooves 305.
[0026] It should be noted that the first expanded graphite fireproof strip 302 on one side of door panel 1 contacts the inner side of the mounting frame 8, the first expanded graphite fireproof strip 302 on the other side of door panel 1 contacts the first expanded graphite fireproof strip 302 on the side of another set of door panels 1, the first expanded graphite fireproof strip 302 at the top of door panel 1 contacts the inner top of the mounting frame 8, and the first expanded graphite fireproof strip 302 at the bottom of door panel 1 contacts the ground. The first expanded graphite fireproof strip 302 can seal the gaps between the mounting frame 8, the two sets of door panels 1, and the ground, thus preventing the leakage of internal building temperature.
[0027] Furthermore, in the event of a fire, when the flame temperature reaches 300℃ or higher, the first expanded graphite fireproof strip 302 and the second expanded graphite fireproof strip 303 will expand 200-300 times in volume, forming a loose and porous expanded carbon layer (density 0.3-0.5g / cm³), which tightly seals all gaps between the door panel 1 and the mounting frame 8, the two sets of door panels 1, and the door panel 1 and the ground (the maximum gap filling thickness can reach 50mm), effectively blocking the penetration of flames and the leakage of toxic fumes (such as CO and NO2), preventing the spread of fire, and buying time for personnel evacuation.
[0028] After the flame burns the first expanded graphite fireproof strip 302 and the second expanded graphite fireproof strip 303, the loose expanded carbon layer formed by the first expanded graphite fireproof strip 302 and the second expanded graphite fireproof strip 303 can block the gaps, prevent the flames and toxic fumes from leaking out of the gaps, and prevent the fire from spreading.
[0029] In an optional embodiment: such as Figure 5 As shown, a locking block 306 for positioning the second expanded graphite fireproof strip 303 is fixedly connected to the door panel 1, and the side of the second expanded graphite fireproof strip 303 contacts the locking block 306.
[0030] It should be noted that the second expanded graphite fireproof strip 303 can be positioned by the locking block 306, so as to fix the second expanded graphite fireproof strip 303 after installation.
[0031] In an optional embodiment: such as Figure 5As shown, the top, bottom and sides of the door panel 1 are provided with two sets of inclined parts 307.
[0032] It should be noted that in the event of a fire, the flames can quickly contact the second expanded graphite fireproof strip 303 along the inclined surface, shortening the thermal response time of the fireproof strip; at the same time, the inclined part can guide the expanded carbon layer to accumulate towards the gap, improving the sealing efficiency.
[0033] In an optional embodiment: such as Figure 5 As shown, the protective glass 2 includes a first fireproof glass 201, a second fireproof glass 202, an interlayer 203, and a Low-E film 204. The interlayer 203 is disposed between the first fireproof glass 201 and the second fireproof glass 202, and the interlayer 203 is fixedly connected to the first fireproof glass 201 and the second fireproof glass 202. The first fireproof glass 201 and the second fireproof glass 202 are connected and fixed through the interlayer 203. A hollow cavity is left between the first fireproof glass 201 and the second fireproof glass 202. The Low-E film 204 is coated on the inner side of the first fireproof glass 201 and the second fireproof glass 202 facing the hollow cavity.
[0034] It should be noted that the 203 interlayer contains nano-cerium oxide ultraviolet absorbers, which can block more than 90% of ultraviolet rays with wavelengths of 300-400nm, preventing indoor furniture and decorations from fading due to ultraviolet radiation.
[0035] The hollow cavity is filled with argon gas (an inert gas) with a purity of over 90%, which can reduce the heat transfer coefficient K value of the door to ≤1.8W / (㎡・K) and improve the thermal insulation performance; at the same time, argon gas has a better sound insulation effect than air, making the sound insulation of the door ≥35dB;
[0036] Low-E 204 film can reflect more than 70% of far-infrared rays, further reducing indoor and outdoor heat exchange, providing significant heat preservation in winter and heat insulation in summer, without affecting the transparency of the glass.
[0037] In an optional embodiment: such as Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a positioning mechanism 4, which includes a positioning frame 401, sealant 403, pressure strip 404, and rubber frame 405. A positioning groove 402 is provided in the door panel 1, the positioning frame 401 is installed in the positioning groove 402, and a placement groove is provided in the positioning frame 401. The rubber frame 405 is installed in the placement groove. The surfaces of the first fireproof glass 201 and the second fireproof glass 202 are in contact with the inner side of the rubber frame 405. The pressure strip 404 is provided in the placement groove and is pressed against the first fireproof glass 201 and the second fireproof glass 202. The sealant 403 is fixedly connected to the first fireproof glass 201, the second fireproof glass 202, and the pressure strip 404.
[0038] It should be noted that the sealant 403 acts as a buffer (reducing the impact of door opening and closing vibrations on the glass and lowering the risk of breakage), and also initially seals the gap between the glass and the positioning frame; the pressure strip 404 can evenly press the first fireproof glass 201 and the second fireproof glass 202 together; applying the sealant evenly to the joint between the glass and the pressure strip can effectively block rainwater and air penetration, while also having a certain degree of elasticity to adapt to thermal expansion and contraction caused by temperature changes.
[0039] In an optional embodiment: such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, it also includes a door lock 6 fixedly installed at the bottom of the door panel 1, with the door lock 6 precisely aligned with the preset lock hole on the ground.
[0040] It should be noted that the glass door is fixed by the door lock 6, and handles 7 are fixedly installed on both sides of the two sets of door panels 1. The door panels 1 can be opened by pushing or pulling the handles 7.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A curtain wall glass door, characterized in that, include: Mounting frame (8), and two sets of door panels (1) movably connected to the mounting frame (8) via door hinge (5); Fireproof mechanism (3) is installed on the top, bottom and side of the two sets of door panels (1) to seal the gap between the door panel (1) and the mounting frame (8), the gap between the two sets of door panels (1) and the gap between the bottom of the door panel (1) and the ground; Protective glass (2) is installed on the door panel (1); The fireproof mechanism (3) includes a mounting shell (301), a first expanded graphite fireproof strip (302) and a second expanded graphite fireproof strip (303). The first expanded graphite fireproof strip (302) is fixedly installed in the mounting shell (301). The top, bottom and side of the door panel (1) are provided with a first mounting groove (304) that is adapted to the mounting shell (301). The mounting shell (301) is fixedly installed in the first mounting groove (304). The top, bottom and side of the door panel (1) are provided with two sets of second mounting grooves (305). The first mounting groove (304) is located between the two sets of second mounting grooves (305). The second expanded graphite fireproof strip (303) is installed in the second mounting groove (305).
2. A curtain wall glass door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking block (306) for positioning the second expanded graphite fireproof strip (303) is fixedly connected to the door panel (1), and the side of the second expanded graphite fireproof strip (303) contacts the locking block (306).
3. A curtain wall glass door according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top, bottom and side of the door panel (1) are provided with two sets of inclined parts (307).
4. A curtain wall glass door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective glass (2) includes a first fireproof glass (201), a second fireproof glass (202), an interlayer (203), and a Low-E film (204). The interlayer (203) is disposed between the first fireproof glass (201) and the second fireproof glass (202), and the interlayer (203) is fixedly connected to the first fireproof glass (201) and the second fireproof glass (202). The first fireproof glass (201) and the second fireproof glass (202) are connected and fixed through the interlayer (203). A hollow cavity is left between the first fireproof glass (201) and the second fireproof glass (202). The Low-E film (204) is coated on the inner side of the first fireproof glass (201) and the second fireproof glass (202) facing the hollow cavity.
5. A curtain wall glass door according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning mechanism (4), which includes a positioning frame (401), sealant (403), pressure strip (404) and rubber frame (405). The door panel (1) has a positioning groove (402) inside. The positioning frame (401) is installed in the positioning groove (402). The positioning frame (401) has a placement groove inside. The rubber frame (405) is installed in the placement groove. The surfaces of the first fireproof glass (201) and the second fireproof glass (202) are in contact with the inner side of the rubber frame (405). The pressure strip (404) is located in the placement groove. The pressure strip (404) is pressed against the first fireproof glass (201) and the second fireproof glass (202). The sealant (403) is fixedly connected to the first fireproof glass (201), the second fireproof glass (202) and the pressure strip (404).
6. A curtain wall glass door according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a door lock (6) that is fixedly installed at the bottom of the door panel (1).