A kit of square column assemblies

CN224903710UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27ANHUI YIMEIZHU MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522302976.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-30
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有方柱多为一体成型结构,运输时占用空间大,易因尺寸超限增加物流成本,且长途运输中易碰撞损坏,同时部分拼装方柱采用单一螺栓连接,安装时需反复对齐孔位,效率低;且长期使用后螺栓易松动,导致方柱整体稳定性差,因此,本领域技术人员提供了一种拼装式方柱组件,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题

Benefits of technology

该一种拼装式方柱组件,通过导向条与导向槽相配合形成的防呆结构,可以避免拼装时榫头错位,即使非专业人员也能快速操作,相比传统焊接或螺栓连接,能够极大的提高方柱本体的拼装效率,同时利用榫卯连接的面接触受力加上螺纹紧固的点锁定双重固定,可以提高两个方柱本体拼装处的抗拔力和抗剪力,相比单一榫卯连接,能够提升方柱本体的结构稳定性。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of assembled square column assemblies, belong to building decoration or display prop technical field, including square column body, the square column body is hollow square tubular structure, the cross section of square column body is square, the bottom surface of square column body is equipped with mortise groove, the inside wall of mortise groove is equipped with two guide grooves, the upper surface of square column body is connected with tenon, the front of tenon and the back of tenon are all connected with guide strip, prevent stupid structure formed by guide strip and guide groove cooperation, can avoid tenon misplacement when assembling, even non-professional personnel can also operate quickly, compared with traditional welding or bolt connection, the assembling efficiency of square column body can be greatly improved, simultaneously, the face contact stress of mortise and tenon connection is added to the point locking double fixation of threaded fastening, can improve the pullout resistance and shear resistance of two square column body assembling place, compared with single mortise and tenon connection, the structural stability of square column body can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of architectural decoration or display props technology, specifically a modular square column component. Background Technology

[0002] Square column components are widely used as supporting, dividing, or decorative structures in fields such as building decoration (e.g., shop columns, interior partitions), exhibition displays (e.g., temporary booth columns), furniture manufacturing (e.g., cabinet support columns), and landscape facilities (e.g., park decorative columns).

[0003] Existing square columns are mostly integrally molded structures, which occupy a lot of space during transportation, are prone to increasing logistics costs due to exceeding size limits, and are easily damaged by collisions during long-distance transportation. In addition, some assembled square columns use a single bolt connection, which requires repeated alignment of holes during installation, resulting in low efficiency. Furthermore, the bolts are prone to loosening after long-term use, leading to poor overall stability of the square column. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided an assembled square column assembly to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a modular square column assembly to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A modular square column assembly includes a square column body, which is a hollow square tubular structure with a square cross-section. The bottom surface of the square column body has a tenon groove, and the inner wall of the tenon groove has two guide grooves. A tenon is connected to the upper surface of the square column body, and guide strips are connected to both the front and back of the tenon. The inner wall of the tenon groove has a first threaded hole, and the inside of the tenon has a second threaded hole.

[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model: a sealing plug is provided inside the first threaded hole, and a knob is connected to the right side of the sealing plug.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: the outer diameter of the tenon and the inner diameter of the mortise are in clearance fit, and the height of the tenon is equal to the depth of the mortise.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the square column body is integrally extruded from aluminum alloy profile or ABS engineering plastic, and the outer surface of the square column body is coated with polyfluorocarbon coating or electrostatic powder coating.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: the inner wall of the square column body is connected with two sets of equally spaced reinforcing ribs, each of which is integrally formed with the square column body.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: the inner sidewall of the square column body is provided with two sets of weight-reducing holes arranged at equal intervals, and each weight-reducing hole is a circular hole.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: the bottom surface of the square column body is provided with two sets of positioning holes, and the upper surface of the square column body is connected with two sets of positioning pins.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This modular square column assembly features a foolproof structure formed by the cooperation of guide strips and guide grooves, which can prevent misalignment of tenons during assembly. Even non-professionals can operate it quickly. Compared with traditional welding or bolt connections, it can greatly improve the assembly efficiency of the square column body. At the same time, the surface contact force of the tenon and mortise connection plus the point locking of the threaded fastening double fixation can improve the pull-out force and shear force at the assembly point of the two square column bodies. Compared with a single tenon and mortise connection, it can improve the structural stability of the square column body. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a modular square column assembly; Figure 2 A bottom view of a modular square column assembly; Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of a modular square column assembly; Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of a modular square column assembly.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Square column body; 2. Mortise and tenon; 3. Guide groove; 4. Tenon; 5. Guide strip; 6. First threaded hole; 7. Second threaded hole; 8. Sealing plug; 9. Knob; 10. Positioning hole; 11. Positioning pin; 12. Reinforcing rib; 13. Weight reduction hole. Detailed Implementation

[0015] Please see Figures 1-4 In this embodiment of the utility model, a modular square column assembly includes a square column body 1, which is a hollow square tubular structure with a square cross-section. A tenon 2 is formed on the bottom surface of the square column body 1, and two guide grooves 3 are formed on the inner wall of the tenon 2. A tenon 4 is connected to the upper surface of the square column body 1, and guide strips 5 are connected to both the front and back of the tenon 4. A first threaded hole 6 is formed on the inner wall of the tenon 2, and a second threaded hole 7 is formed inside the tenon 4. The anti-misalignment structure formed by the guide grooves 3 and guide strips 5 prevents misalignment of the tenon 4 during assembly, thus greatly improving the assembly efficiency of the square column body 1. Simultaneously, the point locking and fixing effect formed by the first threaded hole 6, the second threaded hole 7, and the external threaded rod greatly improves the pull-out and shear resistance of the assembled square column body 1.

[0016] The first threaded hole 6 is equipped with a sealing plug 8 inside. A knob 9 is connected to the right side of the sealing plug 8. The outer diameter of the tenon 4 and the inner diameter of the mortise 2 are in clearance fit. The height of the tenon 4 is equal to the depth of the mortise 2. The square column body 1 is integrally extruded from aluminum alloy profile or ABS engineering plastic. The outer surface of the square column body 1 is coated with a fluorocarbon coating or an electrostatic powder coating. The removable design of the sealing plug 8 protects the threaded hole from impurities without affecting subsequent disassembly and adjustment. Through the clearance fit between the tenon 4 and the mortise 2 and the matching design of height and depth, the coaxiality error after the upper and lower columns are connected can be reduced. Through the fluorocarbon coating or electrostatic powder coating on the outer surface of the square column body 1, the weather resistance of the square column body 1 can be increased, thereby extending the service life of the component and reducing the later replacement cost.

[0017] The inner wall of the square column body 1 is connected to two sets of equally spaced reinforcing ribs 12, each reinforcing rib 12 being integrally formed with the square column body 1. The inner side wall of the square column body 1 is provided with two sets of equally spaced weight-reducing holes 13, each weight-reducing hole 13 being a circular hole. The bottom surface of the square column body 1 is provided with two sets of positioning holes 10, and the upper surface of the square column body 1 is connected with two sets of positioning pins 11. Through the combination of the hollow structure and the reinforcing ribs 12, not only can the weight of the square column body 1 be reduced, but also the bending strength of the square column body 1 can be increased, thereby preventing the square column body 1 from bending and deforming during long-term use. The weight-reducing holes 13 can further reduce the weight of the square column body 1, which can not only reduce transportation costs, but also eliminate the need for heavy equipment during installation, allowing a single person to handle and assemble it. Through the pre-positioning design of the positioning pins 11 and the positioning holes 10, repeated manual calibration can be avoided, thereby indirectly improving the assembly efficiency of the two square column bodies 1.

[0018] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When assembling this device, the initial alignment is achieved first through the positioning pin 11 and positioning hole 10, so that the positioning hole 10 on the bottom surface of the upper square column body 1 and the positioning pin 11 on the upper surface of the lower square column body 1 are precisely engaged, quickly eliminating the horizontal offset error. Then, the tenon 4 of the upper square column body 1 is aligned with the mortise 2 of the lower square column body 1 and inserted. At this time, the guide strips 5 on the front and back of the tenon 4 slide along the guide groove 3 on the inner side wall of the mortise 2, forcibly restraining the tilt of the square column body 1 during the vertical assembly process, ensuring that the tenon 4 and the mortise 2 are completely fitted. After the connection is completed, the fastener is inserted through the first threaded hole 6 on the side of the square column body 1 and threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 7 inside the tenon 4, rigidly locking the upper and lower square column bodies 1 to prevent loosening after assembly. The above is the assembly process of this device.

[0019] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and therefore all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A modular square column assembly, characterized in that, The structure includes a square column body (1), which is a hollow square tube structure. The cross-section of the square column body (1) is square. The bottom surface of the square column body (1) is provided with a tenon groove (2). The inner side wall of the tenon groove (2) is provided with two guide grooves (3). The upper surface of the square column body (1) is connected with a tenon (4). The front and back sides of the tenon (4) are both connected with guide strips (5). The inner side wall of the tenon groove (2) is provided with a first threaded hole (6). The inside of the tenon (4) is provided with a second threaded hole (7).

2. The modular square column assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first threaded hole (6) is provided with a sealing plug (8), and a knob (9) is connected to the right side of the sealing plug (8).

3. The modular square column assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer diameter of the tenon (4) is in clearance fit with the inner diameter of the mortise (2), and the height of the tenon (4) is equal to the depth of the mortise (2).

4. The modular square column assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The square column body (1) is integrally extruded from aluminum alloy profile or ABS engineering plastic, and the outer surface of the square column body (1) is coated with polyfluorocarbon coating or electrostatic powder coating.

5. A modular square column assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the square column body (1) is connected to two sets of equally spaced reinforcing ribs (12), each of which is integrally formed with the square column body (1).

6. The modular square column assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the square column body (1) is provided with two sets of weight-reducing holes (13) arranged at equal intervals, and each weight-reducing hole (13) is a circular hole.

7. A modular square column assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the square column body (1) is provided with two sets of positioning holes (10), and the upper surface of the square column body (1) is connected with two sets of positioning pins (11).