A power split device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521337847.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-27
AI Technical Summary
若轴向尺寸过长,在安装空间有限的情况下,无法满足装配需求,
本实用新型的技术方案中,动力分流装置由输出组件、第一输入组件和手动输入组件构成。其中输出组件的壳体上沿第一方向设有两个第一开口,输出轴的两端穿过这两个开口并伸出壳体外;壳体沿第二方向的两侧分别设有第二开口,第一输入轴盘和第二输入轴盘分别安装在这两个第二开口上;第一输入组件的第一输入轴盘安装在壳体的一个第二开口上,使得第一输入伞齿轮位于壳体内部并与输出伞齿轮啮合;手动输入组件的第二输入轴盘安装在壳体的另一个第二开口上,使得第二输入伞齿轮位于壳体内部并与输出伞齿轮啮合;输出伞齿轮位于壳体内部的一侧,并与第一输入伞齿轮和第二输入伞齿轮啮合,实现动力的分流和传递。动力分流装置提供了两种动力输入方式,即第一输入组件和手动输入组件,这种设计允许在自动和手动模式之间切换,提高了设备的灵活性和可靠性,在自动化动力源出现故障或需要手动操作的情况下,可以使用手动输入组件,确保设备的连续运行。
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Figure CN224903894U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical transmission technology, specifically to a power diversion device. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional power sources typically drive only one piece of equipment, with one input and one output shaft, both operating in the same direction. If the axial dimension is too long, it cannot meet assembly requirements when installation space is limited. Currently, on some intelligent production lines, in order to allow multiple machines to operate simultaneously, it is necessary to add a power source. This is not conducive to cost control. In addition, when the machine suddenly loses power, the normal operation of the transmission system cannot be guaranteed, making it unsuitable for intelligent production lines.
[0003] With the continuous development of industry, power sources now need to be shorter and shorter while driving equipment. Although some current devices can switch the power direction and split it into two different directions, this increases the power source and leads to increased production costs. In addition, when the power is off, the load displacement cannot be adjusted by manually adjusting the rotation angle of the device to achieve the required position. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the main objective of this utility model is to propose a power diversion device for realizing power diversion and transmission, thereby improving the flexibility and reliability of the equipment.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes a power diversion device, comprising: The output assembly includes a housing, an output shaft rotatably passing through the housing in a first direction, and an output bevel gear sleeved on the output shaft and located on one side inside the housing. The first input component includes a first input shaft disk, a first input shaft rotatably mounted on the first input shaft disk, and a first input bevel gear sleeved on one end of the first input shaft. The manual input component includes a second input shaft disk, a hand crank shaft rotatably mounted on the second input shaft disk, and a second input bevel gear sleeved on one end of the hand crank shaft. The housing has a first opening on each side along a first direction, and a second opening on each side along a second direction. The two ends of the output shaft extend out of the corresponding first openings. The first input shaft disk is mounted on one of the second openings, so that the first input bevel gear is located inside the housing. The second input shaft disk is mounted on the other second opening, so that the second input bevel gear is located inside the housing. The two sides of the output bevel gear mesh with the first input bevel gear and the second input bevel gear respectively. The first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other in the plane.
[0006] Optionally, the output assembly further includes an output shaft disk mounted on a first opening of the housing, the output shaft disk having an output shaft hole facing the first opening, through which the output shaft passes and extends out.
[0007] Optionally, the output shaft includes a first output shaft segment, a second output shaft segment, and a third output shaft segment connected coaxially in sequence. The second output shaft segment and the third output shaft segment are rotatably supported on the output shaft hole of the corresponding side of the output shaft disk by a first tapered roller bearing and a first TC skeleton oil seal, respectively. The output bevel gear is sleeved on the side of the second output shaft segment away from the output shaft disk, and the first tapered roller bearing abuts against one end face of the output bevel gear. The ends of the first output shaft segment and the second output shaft segment that are close to each other are provided with a first shaft shoulder, which is adapted to abut against the other end face of the output bevel gear.
[0008] Optionally, the first input shaft includes a second input shaft segment, a first input shaft segment, and a third input shaft segment connected coaxially in sequence. The first input shaft segment is rotatably mounted on the first input shaft disk via a first single-row deep groove ball bearing and a second single-row deep groove ball bearing. The second input shaft segment has a second shoulder at one end close to the first input shaft segment, and the end face of the second shoulder abuts against the first input bevel gear and the second single-row deep groove ball bearing, respectively. The end face of the first single-row deep groove ball bearing away from the second single-row deep groove ball bearing is abutted by a first shaft elastic retaining ring embedded in the first input shaft segment.
[0009] Optionally, a first bearing washer is further provided between the first single-row deep groove ball bearing and the second single-row deep groove ball bearing, with the end face of the first bearing washer abutting against the first single-row deep groove ball bearing and the second single-row deep groove ball bearing respectively.
[0010] Optionally, the hand crank shaft includes a fifth input shaft segment, a fourth input shaft segment, and a sixth input shaft segment connected coaxially in sequence. The fourth input shaft segment is rotatably mounted on the second input shaft disk via a third single-row deep groove ball bearing and a fourth single-row deep groove ball bearing. The fifth input shaft segment and the fourth input shaft segment are provided with a third shoulder at their respective ends, and the end face of the third shoulder abuts against the second input bevel gear and the fourth single-row deep groove ball bearing. The end face of the third single-row deep groove ball bearing away from the fourth single-row deep groove ball bearing is abutted by a second shaft retaining ring embedded in the fourth input shaft segment.
[0011] Optionally, a second flat key is provided on the outer circumference of the second input shaft segment, and the first input bevel gear is circumferentially limited to the second input shaft segment through the second flat key; a third flat key is provided on the outer circumference of the fifth input shaft segment, and the second input bevel gear is circumferentially limited to the fifth input shaft segment through the third flat key.
[0012] Optionally, the first input bevel gear and the second input shaft segment are further axially limited by a first end face locking member, and the second input bevel gear and the fifth input shaft segment are further axially limited by a second end face locking member.
[0013] Optionally, a first flat key is provided on the outer circumference of the second output shaft segment, and the output bevel gear is circumferentially limited and connected to the second output shaft segment through the first flat key.
[0014] Optionally, the output shaft disk is fixedly connected to the housing along a first direction by a first locking member, and both the first input shaft disk and the second input shaft disk are fixedly connected to the housing along a second direction by a second locking member.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In this invention, the power splitting device comprises an output component, a first input component, and a manual input component. The output component has two first openings along a first direction on its housing, through which the two ends of the output shaft pass and extend outside the housing. The housing has second openings on both sides along a second direction, with a first input shaft disc and a second input shaft disc respectively mounted on these second openings. The first input shaft disc of the first input component is mounted on one of the second openings of the housing, such that the first input bevel gear is located inside the housing and meshes with the output bevel gear. The second input shaft disc of the manual input component is mounted on the other second opening of the housing, such that the second input bevel gear is located inside the housing and meshes with the output bevel gear. The output bevel gear is located on one side inside the housing and meshes with both the first and second input bevel gears, thus achieving power splitting and transmission. The power splitting device provides two power input methods: the first input component and the manual input component. This design allows switching between automatic and manual modes, improving the flexibility and reliability of the equipment. In case of failure of the automatic power source or the need for manual operation, the manual input component can be used to ensure continuous operation of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the power diversion device provided in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the output component in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the output shaft in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the first input component in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first input shaft in an embodiment of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the manual input component in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the hand crank shaft in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Explanation of icon numbers: 1-Output assembly; 11-Housing; 12-Output shaft disc; 121-Output shaft hole; 122-First locking element; 13-Output shaft; 131-First output shaft section; 1311-First shaft shoulder; 132-Second output shaft section; 1321-First flat key; 133-Third output shaft section; 134-Fourth output shaft section; 135-Fifth output shaft section; 14-Output bevel gear; 15-First tapered roller bearing; 16-First TC skeleton oil seal; 2-First input assembly; 21-First input shaft disc; 22-First input shaft; 221-First input shaft segment; 2211-Second shaft shoulder; 222-Second input shaft segment; 2221-Second flat key; 223-Third input shaft segment; 23-First single-row deep groove ball bearing; 24-Second single-row deep groove ball bearing; 25-First bearing washer; 26-First input bevel gear; 261-First end face locking element; 27-First shaft elastic retaining ring; 3-Manual input component; 31-Second input shaft disc; 32-Hand crank shaft; 321-Fourth input shaft section; 3211-Third shaft shoulder; 322-Fifth input shaft section; 3221-Third flat key; 323-Sixth input shaft section; 33-Third single-row deep groove ball bearing; 34-Fourth single-row deep groove ball bearing; 35-Second bearing washer; 36-Second input bevel gear; 361-Second end face locking element; 37-Second shaft elastic retaining ring; 4-Second locking element. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.
[0021] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. If the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-7 As shown, one embodiment of the present invention provides a power splitting device, which includes an output component 1, a first input component 2, and a manual input component 3, wherein: Output component 1 includes a housing 11, an output shaft 13, and an output bevel gear 14. The output shaft 13 is rotatably mounted on the housing 11 in a first direction, and the output bevel gear 14 is sleeved on the output shaft 13 and located inside the housing 11 on one side. First input component 2 includes a first input shaft disk 21, a first input shaft 22, and a first input bevel gear 26. The first input shaft 22 is rotatably mounted on the first input shaft disk 21, and the first input bevel gear 26 is sleeved on one end of the first input shaft 22. Manual input component 3 includes a second input shaft disk 31, a hand crank 32, and a second input bevel gear 36. The hand crank 32 is rotatably mounted on the second input shaft disk 31, and the second input bevel gear 36 is sleeved on one end of the hand crank 32.
[0023] The housing 11 has a first opening on each side along the first direction and a second opening on each side along the second direction. The two ends of the output shaft 13 extend out of the corresponding first openings. The first input shaft disk 21 is mounted on one of the second openings, and the first input bevel gear 26 is located inside the housing 11. The second input shaft disk 31 is mounted on the other second opening, and the second input bevel gear 36 is located inside the housing 11. The two sides of the output bevel gear 14 mesh with the first input bevel gear 26 and the second input bevel gear 36 respectively. The first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other in the plane.
[0024] Specifically, in this embodiment, when power is input from the first input component 2, the power is transmitted to the first input bevel gear 26 via the first input shaft 22. Since the output bevel gear 14 meshes with the first input bevel gear 26, the power is transmitted from the first input bevel gear 26 to the output bevel gear 14, thereby driving the output shaft 13 to rotate. Similarly, when the manual input component 3 is working, the second input bevel gear 36 is driven to rotate via the hand crank shaft 32. The second input bevel gear 36 meshes with the output bevel gear 14, also transmitting power to the output shaft 13. This structure can realize power output to the same output shaft 13 by two input methods (power input from the first input component and manual input from the manual input component), thus achieving the function of power diversion.
[0025] This power splitting device offers two power input methods: the first input component 2 and the manual input component 3. In different application scenarios, the appropriate power input source can be selected based on the actual situation. For example, when an automated power source (such as a motor) is available, power can be input through the first input component 2; when the automated power source malfunctions or manual operation is required, the manual input component 3 can be used. This flexibility greatly improves the applicability and reliability of the equipment.
[0026] By using bevel gear meshing for power transmission, power transmission between spatially intersecting shafts can be achieved. The meshing of the output bevel gear 14 with the first input bevel gear 26 and the second input bevel gear 36 can effectively transmit power input from different directions to the output shaft 13. Bevel gear transmission has the advantages of high transmission efficiency and compact structure, and can achieve reasonable power distribution and transmission within a limited space.
[0027] The design of the housing 11 and the installation positions of the various components allow for an orderly arrangement of these components in three-dimensional space, avoiding structural chaos and wasted space. Simultaneously, the two ends of the output shaft 13 extend beyond the first opening of the housing 11, facilitating connection with other external mechanical components to achieve power output. This structural layout is beneficial for the integration of the entire device and its installation in actual mechanical equipment.
[0028] Specifically, please refer to Figure 2 As shown, the output assembly 1 also includes an output shaft disk 12 mounted on the first opening of the housing 11. The output shaft disk 12 has an output shaft hole 121 facing the first opening, through which the output shaft 13 passes and extends out of the output shaft hole 121.
[0029] Therefore, the output shaft hole 121 provides a precise mounting position for the output shaft 13, allowing it to be stably mounted on the housing 11. This stable mounting method reduces vibration and wobbling of the output shaft 13 during rotation, improving the stability and accuracy of power transmission. Furthermore, when maintenance, repair, or replacement of components inside the output shaft 13 or housing 11 is required, it can be performed directly through the output shaft disc 12 without the need for complex disassembly of the entire housing 11. This greatly improves the convenience of equipment maintenance.
[0030] Specifically, please refer to Figure 3 As shown, the output shaft 13 includes a second output shaft section 132, a first output shaft section 131, and a third output shaft section 133 connected coaxially in sequence. The second output shaft section 132 and the third output shaft section 133 are rotatably supported on the output shaft hole 121 of the corresponding side output shaft disk 12 by a first tapered roller bearing 15 and a first TC skeleton oil seal 16, respectively. The output bevel gear 14 is sleeved on the side of the second output shaft section 132 away from the output shaft disk 12, and the first tapered roller bearing 15 abuts against one end face of the output bevel gear 14. The first output shaft section 131 and the second output shaft section 132 are close to each other at one end and are provided with a first shoulder 1311. The first shoulder 1311 is adapted to abut against the other end face of the output bevel gear 14.
[0031] When power is transmitted to the output shaft 13, the output bevel gear 14 meshes with the input bevel gears (such as the first input bevel gear 26 and the second input bevel gear 36), thereby realizing power transmission. The output shaft 13 is supported on the output shaft disc 12 by the first tapered roller bearing 15 and the first TC skeleton oil seal 16. This design improves the support rigidity of the output shaft 13, reduces vibration and shaking, and thus enhances the structural stability of the entire power splitting device. The first tapered roller bearing 15 also helps to reduce frictional losses during the rotation of the output shaft 13 and improves the efficiency of power transmission. The first TC skeleton oil seal 16 effectively prevents dust, impurities and moisture from entering the bearing and gear areas, protecting internal components from contamination, thereby extending the service life of key components such as the first tapered roller bearing 15 and the output bevel gear 14.
[0032] For further details, please refer to Figure 3 As shown, the first input shaft 22 includes a second input shaft segment 222, a first input shaft segment 221, and a third input shaft segment 223 connected coaxially in sequence. The first input shaft segment 221 is rotatably mounted on the first input shaft disk 21 via a first single-row deep groove ball bearing 23 and a second single-row deep groove ball bearing 24. The second input shaft segment 222 is provided with a second shoulder 2211 at one end close to the first input shaft segment 221, and the end face of the second shoulder 2211 abuts against the first input bevel gear 26 and the second single-row deep groove ball bearing 24, respectively. The end face of the first single-row deep groove ball bearing 23 away from the second single-row deep groove ball bearing 24 is abutted by a first shaft elastic retaining ring 27 embedded in the first input shaft segment 221.
[0033] In this way, when power is input from the first input shaft 22, it passes through the third input shaft segment 223, the first input shaft segment 221 and the second input shaft segment 222 in sequence. The power is transmitted to the first input bevel gear 26 through the second input shaft segment 222, and then to the output bevel gear 14 that meshes with it, thereby driving the output shaft 13 to rotate.
[0034] The first input shaft section 221 is rotatably mounted on the first input shaft disk 21 via a first single-row deep groove ball bearing 23 and a second single-row deep groove ball bearing 24, which effectively reduces the radial and axial movement of the input shaft and improves the rotational accuracy and stability of the input shaft. The second shaft shoulder 2211 allows the first input bevel gear 26 to abut tightly against the second single-row deep groove ball bearing 24, while the first single-row deep groove ball bearing 23 abuts against the first shaft elastic retaining ring 27, enhancing the structural compactness, ensuring tight fit of all components, and improving the reliability and stability of the overall structure. The setting of the first shaft elastic retaining ring 27 facilitates the installation and disassembly of the first single-row deep groove ball bearing 23, and the tight fit of all components makes the assembly of the entire input shaft assembly simpler, improving the convenience of installation and maintenance.
[0035] Preferably, in one embodiment, a first bearing washer 25 is further provided between the first single-row deep groove ball bearing 23 and the second single-row deep groove ball bearing 24, with the end face of the first bearing washer 25 abutting against the first single-row deep groove ball bearing 23 and the second single-row deep groove ball bearing 24 respectively. In this way, the first bearing washer 25 is installed between the two single-row deep groove ball bearings, increasing the supporting stiffness between the bearings and reducing radial and axial movement of the input shaft when rotating at high speed or under heavy load, thereby improving the stability of the input shaft; in addition, the washer can more evenly distribute the load between the two bearings, preventing one bearing from bearing excessive pressure and extending the service life of the bearing.
[0036] Specifically, please refer to Figure 3 As shown, the hand crank shaft 32 includes a fifth input shaft segment 322, a fourth input shaft segment 321, and a sixth input shaft segment 323 connected coaxially in sequence. The fourth input shaft segment 321 is rotatably mounted on the second input shaft disk 31 via a third single-row deep groove ball bearing 33 and a fourth single-row deep groove ball bearing 34. The fifth input shaft segment 322 and the fourth input shaft segment 321 are provided with a third shoulder 3211 at their respective ends close to each other, and the end face of the third shoulder 3211 abuts against the second input bevel gear 36 and the fourth single-row deep groove ball bearing 34 respectively. The end face of the third single-row deep groove ball bearing 33 away from the fourth single-row deep groove ball bearing 34 is abutted by a second shaft elastic retaining ring 37 embedded in the fourth input shaft segment 321.
[0037] Specifically, when installing the hand crank shaft 32, the fourth input shaft section 321 is rotatably supported on the second input shaft disk 31 by the third single-row deep groove ball bearing 33 and the fourth single-row deep groove ball bearing 34. The setting of the third shaft shoulder 3211 allows the second input bevel gear 36 and the fourth single-row deep groove ball bearing 34 to abut tightly, ensuring the stability and accuracy of power transmission. The second shaft is fitted with an elastic retaining ring 37 on the fourth input shaft section 321 to abut against the end face of the third single-row deep groove ball bearing 33, preventing axial movement of the bearing and ensuring the correct installation and positioning of the bearing. The fourth input shaft section 321 is rotatably mounted on the second input shaft disk 31 by two single-row deep groove ball bearings, which can effectively reduce the radial and axial movement of the hand crank shaft and improve the rotational accuracy and stability of the hand crank shaft.
[0038] Please see Figure 4 , 5 As shown, a second flat key 2221 is provided on the outer circumference of the second input shaft segment 222, and the first input bevel gear 26 is circumferentially limited to the second input shaft segment 222 through the second flat key 2221; a third flat key 3221 is provided on the outer circumference of the fifth input shaft segment 322, and the second input bevel gear 36 is circumferentially limited to the fifth input shaft segment 322 through the third flat key 3221.
[0039] In this technical solution, a flat key is installed on the outer circumference of the input shaft section, and the input bevel gear is circumferentially limited and connected to the input shaft section via the flat key. This ensures that power can be effectively transmitted from the input shaft to the bevel gear. This design effectively prevents relative rotation between the input shaft and the bevel gear, ensuring stable power transmission and improving the reliability and efficiency of the entire device. Furthermore, the flat key connection has advantages such as simple structure, reliable operation, and convenient assembly and disassembly, facilitating the installation and maintenance of the bevel gear.
[0040] Please see Figure 4 As shown, the first input bevel gear 26 and the second input shaft segment 222 are axially limited and connected by a first end face locking member 261, and the second input bevel gear 36 and the fifth input shaft segment 322 are also axially limited and connected by a second end face locking member 361. The use of end face locking members effectively prevents axial movement of the input bevel gears during power transmission, ensuring a more secure and reliable connection between the bevel gears and the input shaft segment. This axial limiting design helps improve the stability and accuracy of power transmission, reducing power transmission errors and vibrations caused by axial movement.
[0041] Specifically, please refer to Figure 3 As shown, a first flat key 1321 is provided on the outer circumference of the second output shaft segment 132. The output bevel gear 14 is circumferentially limited and connected to the second output shaft segment 132 through the first flat key 1321. This effectively prevents relative rotation between the output bevel gear 14 and the output shaft 13, ensuring the synchronicity of power transmission. This helps to improve the reliability and efficiency of the entire power splitting device.
[0042] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 As shown, the output shaft disk 12 is fixedly connected to the housing 11 along the first direction by the first locking member 122, and the first input shaft disk 21 and the second input shaft disk 31 are both fixedly connected to the housing 11 along the second direction by the second locking member 4.
[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A power diversion device, characterized in that, include: The output assembly (1) includes a housing (11), an output shaft (13) rotatably passing through the housing (11) in a first direction, and an output bevel gear (14) sleeved on the output shaft (13) and located on one side inside the housing (11). The first input component (2) includes a first input shaft disk (21), a first input shaft (22) rotatably mounted on the first input shaft disk (21), and a first input bevel gear (26) sleeved on one end of the first input shaft (22). The manual input component (3) includes a second input shaft disk (31), a hand crank shaft (32) rotatably mounted on the second input shaft disk (31), and a second input bevel gear (36) sleeved on one end of the hand crank shaft (32). The housing (11) has a first opening on each side along a first direction, and a second opening on each side along a second direction. The two ends of the output shaft (13) extend out of the corresponding first openings. The first input shaft disk (21) is mounted on one of the second openings, and the first input bevel gear (26) is located inside the housing (11). The second input shaft disk (31) is mounted on the other second opening, and the second input bevel gear (36) is located inside the housing (11). The two sides of the output bevel gear (14) mesh with the first input bevel gear (26) and the second input bevel gear (36) respectively. The first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other in the plane.
2. The power splitting device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The output assembly (1) also includes an output shaft disk (12) mounted on a first opening of the housing (11), the output shaft disk (12) having an output shaft hole (121) facing the first opening, and the output shaft (13) passing through and extending out of the output shaft hole (121).
3. The power splitting device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The output shaft (13) includes a second output shaft segment (132), a first output shaft segment (131), and a third output shaft segment (133) connected coaxially in sequence. The second output shaft segment (132) and the third output shaft segment (133) are rotatably supported on the output shaft hole (121) of the corresponding side of the output shaft disk (12) by a first tapered roller bearing (15) and a first TC skeleton oil seal (16). The output bevel gear (14) is sleeved on the side of the second output shaft segment (132) away from the output shaft disk (12), and the first tapered roller bearing (15) abuts against one end face of the output bevel gear (14). The first output shaft segment (131) and the second output shaft segment (132) are close to each other and are provided with a first shoulder (1311). The first shoulder (1311) is adapted to abut against the other end face of the output bevel gear (14).
4. The power diversion device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first input shaft (22) includes a second input shaft segment (222), a first input shaft segment (221), and a third input shaft segment (223) connected coaxially in sequence. The first input shaft segment (221) is rotatably mounted on the first input shaft disk (21) via a first single-row deep groove ball bearing (23) and a second single-row deep groove ball bearing (24). The second input shaft segment (222) is provided with a second shoulder (2211) at one end close to the first input shaft segment (221), and the end face of the second shoulder (2211) abuts against the first input bevel gear (26) and the second single-row deep groove ball bearing (24) respectively. The end face of the first single-row deep groove ball bearing (23) away from the second single-row deep groove ball bearing (24) abuts against the first shaft elastic retaining ring (27) embedded in the first input shaft segment (221).
5. The power splitting device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, A first bearing washer (25) is provided between the first single-row deep groove ball bearing (23) and the second single-row deep groove ball bearing (24), and the end face of the first bearing washer (25) abuts against the first single-row deep groove ball bearing (23) and the second single-row deep groove ball bearing (24) respectively.
6. The power splitting device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The hand crank shaft (32) includes a fifth input shaft segment (322), a fourth input shaft segment (321), and a sixth input shaft segment (323) connected coaxially in sequence. The fourth input shaft segment (321) is rotatably mounted on the second input shaft disk (31) via a third single-row deep groove ball bearing (33) and a fourth single-row deep groove ball bearing (34). The fifth input shaft segment (322) and the fourth input shaft segment (321) are provided with a third shoulder (3211) at their respective ends close to each other. The end face of the third shoulder (3211) abuts against the second input bevel gear (36) and the fourth single-row deep groove ball bearing (34). The end face of the third single-row deep groove ball bearing (33) away from the fourth single-row deep groove ball bearing (34) is abutted by a second shaft elastic retaining ring (37) embedded in the fourth input shaft segment (321).
7. The power splitting device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The second input shaft segment (222) is provided with a second flat key (2221) on its outer circumference, and the first input bevel gear (26) is circumferentially limited to the second input shaft segment (222) through the second flat key (2221); the fifth input shaft segment (322) is provided with a third flat key (3221) on its outer circumference, and the second input bevel gear (36) is circumferentially limited to the fifth input shaft segment (322) through the third flat key (3221).
8. The power splitting device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The first input bevel gear (26) and the second input shaft segment (222) are axially limited by a first end face locking member (261), and the second input bevel gear (36) and the fifth input shaft segment (322) are axially limited by a second end face locking member (361).
9. The power splitting device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The second output shaft segment (132) is provided with a first flat key (1321) on its outer circumference, and the output bevel gear (14) is circumferentially limited and connected to the second output shaft segment (132) through the first flat key (1321).
10. The power splitting device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The output shaft disk (12) is fixedly connected to the housing (11) along the first direction by the first locking member (122), and the first input shaft disk (21) and the second input shaft disk (31) are both fixedly connected to the housing (11) along the second direction by the second locking member (4).