A dismounting and positioning structure of an automatic water discharge valve of a hydraulic press
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522525105.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-27
AI Technical Summary
但是位于治具上的定位柱与定位孔能够相对滑动,导致治具在施力过程中易出现偏移、晃动的情况,拆装操作稳定性差,增加了拆装作业的操作难度
1、设置定位柱和定位孔来进行定位,其中定位柱的侧壁上设有能够伸缩的卡紧块,并在定位柱内设有能够将卡紧块推出来的卡紧机构。卡紧机构通过推动卡紧块伸出抵住定位孔内壁来卡紧定位柱。使得定位柱能够牢牢固定在定位孔内,确保连接稳定性。
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Figure CN224904153U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automatic drain valve processing technology, and in particular to a disassembly and positioning structure for an automatic drain valve of a hydraulic press. Background Technology
[0002] In the MLCC industry production process, the automatic drain valve of the hydraulic press is a key mechanical sealing device used to ensure the normal drainage and sealing performance of the hydraulic press equipment. Its operational stability directly affects the working efficiency and product quality of the hydraulic press. When disassembling and assembling the automatic drain valve of a hydraulic press, a special positioning fixture is required to engage with the positioning hole on the drain valve. Force is applied through the fixture to lock and unlock the drain valve. Existing drain valve positioning primarily uses a positioning pin with a positioning hole, typically a double-hole design. While this method is simple and convenient and provides basic positioning, the positioning pin and the positioning hole on the fixture can slide relative to each other. This causes the fixture to easily shift or wobble during force application, resulting in poor stability during disassembly and assembly, and increasing the difficulty of the operation.
[0003] Furthermore, while the two-hole positioning ensures that rotation does not occur, unbalanced external forces often occur during disassembly and assembly, easily causing uneven stress on the two positioning holes. After long-term use, the positioning holes may deform due to uneven stress, making subsequent disassembly and assembly operations difficult and affecting equipment maintenance efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a disassembly and positioning structure for an automatic drain valve of a hydraulic press, so as to solve the technical problems in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a disassembly and positioning structure for an automatic drain valve of a hydraulic press, including a drain valve body and a positioning fixture for positioning the drain valve body. The disassembly and positioning structure further includes: A positioning hole is provided at the end of the drain valve body and a positioning post is fixedly connected to the inside of the positioning fixture. The diameter of the positioning post is the same as the inner diameter of the positioning hole and their positions correspond. The positioning post has a cylindrical groove inside, and the clamping mechanism is located inside the cylindrical groove. The side wall of the positioning post has a through groove that connects the cylindrical groove and the outside. The through groove can be equipped with a retractable clamping block. The clamping mechanism clamps the positioning post by pushing the clamping block out and abutting against the inner wall of the positioning hole.
[0006] Furthermore, at least three positioning holes are provided, and the positioning holes are arranged at equal angles with the central axis of the drain valve body as the center.
[0007] Furthermore, the number of positioning posts is the same as the number of positioning holes, and their positions correspond one-to-one. The outer edge of the positioning post is provided with an arc-shaped chamfer.
[0008] Furthermore, the clamping block has a right-angled trapezoidal cross-section, with the flat surface portion located in the through groove and the inclined surface portion located in the cylindrical groove inside the positioning post, and the top of the inclined surface portion is flush with the inner wall of the cylindrical groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a sliding pusher, which is slidably connected in the cylindrical groove inside the positioning post, and the front edge of the sliding pusher is provided with an arc-shaped chamfer.
[0010] Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping block, and a return spring is provided between the connecting plate and the inner wall of the cylindrical groove. The two ends of the return spring are respectively connected between the connecting plate and the positioning post.
[0011] Furthermore, a connecting post is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding push head, and the connecting post is threaded and threadedly connected to the positioning fixture.
[0012] Furthermore, an internal hexagonal cap is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting column, and the positioning fixture is provided with an opening slot, with the internal hexagonal cap located in the opening slot.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. Positioning is achieved using a positioning post and positioning hole. The side wall of the positioning post is equipped with a retractable locking block, and a locking mechanism is located inside the positioning post to push the locking block out. The locking mechanism locks the positioning post by pushing the locking block out and pressing it against the inner wall of the positioning hole. This ensures that the positioning post is firmly fixed in the positioning hole, guaranteeing connection stability.
[0014] 2. The clamping mechanism uses a threaded connecting post to push the sliding pusher forward, thereby pushing the clamping block out. The connecting post is connected to an internal hexagonal cap and can be easily operated with a hexagonal wrench. A reset structure is also provided between the clamping block and the inner wall of the cylindrical groove, which can automatically reset after the sliding pusher retracts, making it easy to remove the positioning post from the positioning hole.
[0015] 3. Setting multiple positioning holes and multiple positioning posts of the same number and corresponding positions can keep the drain valve body and positioning fixture stable during disassembly and assembly, and at the same time achieve uniform force distribution. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only for this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure and principle of the device of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drain valve body in the device of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning fixture part in the device of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning column part in the device of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the positioning column in the device of this utility model.
[0022] The diagram is marked as follows: 101. Drain valve body; 102. Positioning hole; 103. Positioning fixture; 104. Positioning post; 105. Opening groove; 106. Socket cap; 107. Through groove; 108. Clamping block; 109. Connecting plate; 110. Return spring; 111. Connecting post; 112. Sliding push head. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this utility model should have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this utility model do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word encompasses the elements or objects listed following the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0025] The first aspect of this utility model is as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, because the positioning pins and positioning holes on the fixture can slide relative to each other, the fixture is prone to displacement and shaking during the application of force, resulting in poor stability during disassembly and assembly and increasing the difficulty of the operation. Therefore, this utility model designs a novel positioning structure.
[0026] Specifically, a positioning hole 102 is provided at the end of the drain valve body 101. A positioning fixture 103 is also provided for positioning the drain valve body 101. A positioning post 104 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning fixture 103. The diameter of the positioning post 104 is the same as the inner diameter of the positioning hole 102, and their positions correspond. Multiple positioning holes 102 are provided, arranged at equal angles around the central axis of the drain valve body 101. The number of positioning posts 104 is the same as the number of positioning holes 102, and their positions also correspond one-to-one. The outer edge of the positioning post 104 has a rounded chamfer.
[0027] Preferably, three positioning holes 102 and positioning posts 104 are provided.
[0028] By setting multiple positioning holes 102 and multiple positioning posts 104 of the same number and corresponding positions, the drain valve body 101 and the positioning fixture 103 can remain stable during disassembly and assembly, while achieving uniform force distribution.
[0029] The second aspect of this utility model is as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, to ensure a secure connection, a cylindrical groove is provided inside the positioning post 104. A clamping mechanism is installed inside the cylindrical groove.
[0030] The positioning post 104 has a through groove 107 on its side wall that passes through the cylindrical groove and the outside. The through groove 107 can be provided with a retractable clamping block 108. The clamping mechanism clamps the positioning post 104 by pushing the clamping block 108 out and abutting against the inner wall of the positioning hole 102.
[0031] Specifically, the clamping mechanism includes a sliding push head 112, which is slidably connected to the cylindrical groove inside the positioning post 104, and has an arc-shaped chamfer at its front edge. A connecting post 111 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding push head 112, and the connecting post 111 has threads that are threadedly connected to the positioning fixture 103. An internal hexagonal cap 106 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting post 111, and the positioning fixture 103 has an opening slot 105, with the internal hexagonal cap 106 located in the opening slot 105.
[0032] The clamping mechanism uses a threaded connecting post 111 to push the sliding pusher 112 forward, thereby pushing the clamping block 108 out. The connecting post 111 is connected to an internal hexagonal cap 106 and can be easily operated with a hexagonal wrench. A reset structure is also provided between the clamping block 108 and the inner wall of the cylindrical groove, which can automatically reset after the sliding pusher 112 retracts, making it easy to remove the positioning post 104 from the positioning hole 102.
[0033] In addition, the cross-section of the clamping block 108 is a right trapezoid, with the flat part located in the through groove 107 and the inclined part located in the cylindrical groove inside the positioning post 104, and the top of the inclined part is flush with the inner wall of the cylindrical groove.
[0034] Therefore, positioning is achieved by setting a positioning post 104 and a positioning hole 102. The side wall of the positioning post 104 is provided with a retractable clamping block 108, and a clamping mechanism is provided inside the positioning post 104 to push the clamping block 108 out. The clamping mechanism clamps the positioning post 104 by pushing the clamping block 108 out and pressing it against the inner wall of the positioning hole 102. This ensures that the positioning post 104 is firmly fixed inside the positioning hole 102, guaranteeing connection stability.
[0035] In summary, this utility model uses a positioning post 104 and a positioning hole 102 for positioning. The side wall of the positioning post 104 is provided with a retractable clamping block 108, and a clamping mechanism is provided inside the positioning post 104 to push the clamping block 108 out. The clamping mechanism clamps the positioning post 104 by pushing the clamping block 108 out and pressing it against the inner wall of the positioning hole 102. This ensures that the positioning post 104 is firmly fixed inside the positioning hole 102, guaranteeing connection stability. The clamping mechanism uses a threaded connecting post 111 to push the sliding push head 112 inward, thereby pushing the clamping block 108 outward. The connecting post 111, connected to an internal hexagonal cap 106, can be easily operated with a hexagonal wrench. A reset structure is also provided between the clamping block 108 and the inner wall of the cylindrical groove, which automatically resets after the sliding push head 112 retracts, facilitating the removal of the positioning post 104 from the positioning hole 102. By setting multiple positioning holes 102 and multiple positioning posts 104 of the same number and corresponding positions, the drain valve body 101 and the positioning fixture 103 can remain stable during disassembly and assembly, while achieving uniform force distribution.
[0036] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention includes the claims being limited to these examples; within the framework of the present invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.
[0037] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A disassembly and positioning structure for an automatic drain valve of a hydraulic press, comprising a drain valve body (101) and a positioning fixture (103) for positioning the drain valve body (101), characterized in that, The disassembly and positioning structure also includes: A positioning hole (102) is opened at the end of the drain valve body (101) and a positioning post (104) is fixedly connected to the inside of the positioning fixture (103). The diameter of the positioning post (104) is the same as the inner diameter of the positioning hole (102) and the positions correspond to each other. The clamping mechanism is provided inside the positioning post (104) with a cylindrical groove. The clamping mechanism is located inside the cylindrical groove. The side wall of the positioning post (104) is provided with a through groove (107) that connects the cylindrical groove and the outside. The through groove (107) can be provided with a retractable clamping block (108). The clamping mechanism clamps the positioning post (104) by pushing the clamping block (108) out and abutting against the inner wall of the positioning hole (102).
2. The disassembly and positioning structure for an automatic drain valve of a hydraulic press according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning holes (102) are provided in at least three, and the positioning holes (102) are arranged at equal angles with the central axis of the drain valve body (101) as the center.
3. The disassembly and positioning structure for an automatic drain valve of a hydraulic press according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of positioning posts (104) is the same as the number of positioning holes (102), and their positions correspond one-to-one. The outer edge of the positioning post (104) is provided with an arc-shaped chamfer.
4. The disassembly and positioning structure of an automatic drain valve for a hydraulic press according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping block (108) has a right-angled trapezoidal cross section, with the flat surface part located in the through groove (107) and the inclined surface part located in the cylindrical groove inside the positioning post (104), and the top of the inclined surface part is flush with the inner wall of the cylindrical groove.
5. The disassembly and positioning structure for an automatic drain valve of a hydraulic press according to claim 4, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism includes a sliding push head (112), which is slidably connected in the cylindrical groove inside the positioning post (104), and the front edge of the sliding push head (112) is provided with an arc-shaped chamfer.
6. The disassembly and positioning structure of an automatic drain valve for a hydraulic press according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom end of the clamping block (108) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (109), and a return spring (110) is provided between the connecting plate (109) and the inner wall of the cylindrical groove. The two ends of the return spring (110) are respectively connected between the connecting plate (109) and the positioning post (104).
7. The disassembly and positioning structure for an automatic drain valve of a hydraulic press according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper end of the sliding pusher (112) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (111), and the connecting column (111) is threaded and threadedly connected to the positioning fixture (103).
8. The disassembly and positioning structure of an automatic drain valve for a hydraulic press according to claim 7, characterized in that, The upper end of the connecting column (111) is fixedly connected to an internal hexagonal cap (106), and the positioning fixture (103) is provided with an opening slot (105), with the internal hexagonal cap (106) located in the opening slot (105).