Safety guard for disassembly of accident gate hydraulic cylinder
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521811673.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-25
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型提供了用于事故门液压缸的拆卸的安全防护装置,解决电厂现有的安全防护围栏在安装与拆卸耗费大量时间与人力,影响拆装效率,严重拖慢整体作业进度;围栏体积较大且结构不可拆分,闲置时会占用大量存储空间,造成场地浪费的问题
[0014]本实用新型的有益效果为:当需要安装防护围栏时,通过转动抬升侧栏其中一个栏杆,以使多个转柱转动,然后工作人员按压锁紧装置的手柄,当多个转柱竖直后,松开手柄,以使手柄的锁柱抵靠在安装套的侧板的锁孔上,以使抬升侧栏锁定。
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Figure CN224904608U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power plant protection, and in particular to a safety protection device for disassembling the hydraulic cylinder of an emergency door. Background Technology
[0002] During long-term operation of power plants, hydraulic cylinders may experience problems such as oil leakage and jamming due to wear and aging of seals, requiring disassembly and maintenance. During the disassembly of the hydraulic cylinder of the emergency door, the internal spring force can cause the cylinder head and parts to fly off after the screws between the cylinder barrel and cylinder head are removed, which may cause injury. Therefore, safety protection devices are usually installed around the working environment to prevent unauthorized personnel from approaching.
[0003] However, the existing safety fencing in power plants, due to its fixed structural design, requires significant time and manpower for each installation and dismantling operation. This makes it unsuitable for the rapid deployment and evacuation requirements of operations such as the dismantling of hydraulic cylinders for emergency doors, severely slowing down the overall work progress. Furthermore, existing fencing is typically large and structurally indivisible, occupying substantial storage space when not in use. This is particularly problematic in space-constrained environments like power plants, leading to wasted space and potentially hindering the storage and retrieval of other equipment. Therefore, we propose a safety protection device for the dismantling of hydraulic cylinders for emergency doors to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a safety protection device for disassembling the hydraulic cylinder of the emergency door, which solves the problems of existing safety protection fences in power plants, which consume a lot of time and manpower for installation and disassembly, affecting the efficiency of installation and disassembly and seriously slowing down the overall operation progress; the fences are large in size and the structure cannot be disassembled, which will occupy a lot of storage space when idle, resulting in a waste of space.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a safety protection device for disassembling the hydraulic cylinder of an emergency door, including four lifting side rails, each lifting side rail including two foldable railings, with multiple rotating posts between the two railings, and a locking device between one of the rotating posts and one of the railings. The four lifting side rails are arranged in a rectangular shape, and a support column is provided between adjacent lifting side rails, with the support column engaging with the railing.
[0006] In the preferred embodiment, the railing is provided with multiple rotating seats and multiple through holes, and a threaded hole is provided on one side of each through hole.
[0007] In the preferred embodiment, the lifting side rail includes multiple uprights, which abut against the through holes of the railing. A locking screw is provided in the through hole, and a tightening cap is provided at one end of the locking screw.
[0008] In the preferred embodiment, both ends of the railing are provided with wedge blocks, and both ends of the rotating post are provided with rotating holes. The two ends of the rotating post are rotatably connected to different railings through rotating seats.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the locking device includes a fixed sleeve and an mounting sleeve. The fixed sleeve is provided with a sliding handle, which includes a locking pin. The mounting sleeve is provided with a side plate on one side, and a locking hole is provided on the side plate. The locking pin abuts against the locking hole.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the fixing sleeve includes an L-shaped sleeve with a sliding groove, and the handle includes an L-shaped handle with one end sliding against the sliding groove.
[0011] In the preferred embodiment, the top of the L-shaped handle is provided with a mounting hole, a spring is provided between the L-shaped handle and the fixing sleeve, and the mounting sleeve includes a sleeve body, which is mounted on the rotating column.
[0012] In the preferred embodiment, the cross-section of the support column is rectangular, the contact surface between the support column and the two lifting side rails is provided with a side groove, the side grooves are provided with limiting springs on both sides, and the side grooves are provided with locking blocks.
[0013] In the preferred embodiment, the wedge block is provided with a wedge groove, the locking block abuts against the wedge groove, and both ends of the wedge block abut against the limiting spring.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When it is necessary to install a protective fence, one of the railings of the lifting side rail is rotated to make multiple rotating posts rotate. Then, the worker presses the handle of the locking device. After the multiple rotating posts are vertical, the handle is released so that the locking post of the handle abuts against the locking hole of the side plate of the mounting sleeve, thereby locking the lifting side rail.
[0015] Insert multiple uprights through the through holes of the lifting side rails, and rotate multiple locking screws to install the lifting side rails together with the multiple lifting side rails.
[0016] Assemble the four lifting side rails into a rectangular structure, and set a support column between two adjacent lifting side rails so that the locking block and the wedge block are connected, and the wedge block abuts against the limiting spring.
[0017] When the overall structure needs to be disassembled, turn all the locking screws, pull out multiple uprights, then disassemble the connection between the lifting side rails and the support columns, press the handle of the locking device to open the locking device, turn the railing to fold the lifting side rails, and multiple folded lifting side rails can be placed side by side, greatly saving space.
[0018] The overall structure is easy and quick to install and disassemble without affecting the efficiency of disassembly and assembly, greatly improving the overall work progress. It can meet the needs of rapid deployment and evacuation of protective devices for operations such as the disassembly of hydraulic cylinders for emergency doors. The overall structure is detachable, so it will not occupy a lot of storage space when idle, which will not easily cause site waste and will not affect the normal storage and retrieval of other equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments; Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is an axonometric view of the lifting side rail of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the lifting side rail of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of a partial structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a utility model Figure 5 A magnified view of B in the middle; In the diagram: 1. Lifting side rail; 2. Railing; 201. Rotating seat; 202. Through hole; 203. Threaded hole; 204. Wedge block; 3. Rotating column; 301. Rotating hole; 4. Locking device; 401. Fixing sleeve; 4011. L-shaped sleeve; 4012. Slide groove; 402. Handle; 4021. L-shaped handle; 4022. Mounting hole; 4023. Locking column; 403. Mounting sleeve; 4031. Side plate; 4032. Spring; 5. Upright post; 6. Supporting upright post; 601. Side groove; 602. Limiting spring; 603. Locking screw; 7. Detailed Implementation
[0020] Example 1: like Figure 1-6 The safety protection device for disassembling the hydraulic cylinder of the emergency door includes four lifting side rails 1. Each lifting side rail 1 includes two foldable railings 2, with multiple rotating posts 3 between the two railings 2. A locking device 4 is provided between one of the rotating posts 3 and one of the railings 2. The four lifting side rails 1 are arranged in a rectangular shape, and a support post 6 is provided between adjacent lifting side rails 1. The support post 6 is engaged with the railing 2. With this structure, when it is necessary to install the protective fence, by rotating one of the railings 2 of the lifting side rail 1, the multiple rotating posts 3 are rotated. Then, the worker presses the handle 402 of the locking device 4. After the multiple rotating posts 3 are vertical, the handle 402 is released, so that the locking post 4023 of the handle 402 abuts against the locking hole of the side plate 4032 of the mounting sleeve 403, thereby locking the lifting side rail 1.
[0021] Insert multiple uprights 5 through the through holes 202 of the lifting side rail 1, and rotate multiple locking screws 7 to install the lifting side rail 1 together with the multiple lifting side rails 1.
[0022] Assemble the four lifting side rails 1 into a rectangular structure, and set a support column 6 between two adjacent lifting side rails 1 so that the locking block 603 is connected to the wedge block 204, and the wedge block 204 abuts against the limiting spring 602.
[0023] When the overall structure needs to be disassembled, turn all the locking screws 7, pull out multiple uprights 5, then disassemble the connection between the lifting side rail 1 and the support column 6, press the handle 402 of the locking device 4 to open the locking device 4, turn the railing 2 to fold the lifting side rail 1, and multiple folded lifting side rails 1 can be placed side by side, greatly saving space.
[0024] The overall structure is easy and quick to install and disassemble without affecting the efficiency of disassembly and assembly, greatly improving the overall work progress. It can meet the needs of rapid deployment and evacuation of protective devices for operations such as the disassembly of hydraulic cylinders for emergency doors. The overall structure is detachable, so it will not occupy a lot of storage space when idle, which will not easily cause site waste and will not affect the normal storage and retrieval of other equipment.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the railing 2 is provided with multiple rotating seats 201 and multiple through holes 202. A threaded hole 203 is provided on one side of each through hole 202. With this structure, the threaded hole 203 is used to connect with the locking screw 7 to allow the multiple uprights 5 to be installed.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the lifting side rail 1 includes multiple uprights 5, which abut against through holes 202 in the railing 2. A locking screw 7 is provided in the through hole 202, and a tightening cap is provided at one end of the locking screw 7. With this structure, the position of the locking screw 7 can be adjusted by rotating the tightening cap, thereby allowing the uprights 5 to be installed.
[0027] In the preferred embodiment, both ends of the railing 2 are provided with wedge blocks 204, and both ends of the rotating post 3 are provided with rotating holes 301. The two ends of the rotating post 3 are rotatably connected to different railings 2 via rotating seats 201. With this structure, the rotating post 3 is rotatably connected to the railing 2 via the rotating seats 201.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the locking device 4 includes a fixing sleeve 401 and an mounting sleeve 403. The fixing sleeve 401 has a sliding handle 402, which includes a locking pin 4023. The mounting sleeve 403 has a side plate 4032 on one side, with a locking hole on the side plate 4032. The locking pin 4023 abuts against the locking hole. With this structure, support columns 6 are provided between the lifting side rails 1, and the support columns 6 are engaged with the railing 2. With this structure, when a protective fence needs to be installed, by rotating one of the railings 2 of the lifting side rail 1, multiple rotating posts 3 are rotated. Then, the worker presses the handle 402 of the locking device 4. After the multiple rotating posts 3 are vertical, the handle 402 is released, so that the locking pin 4023 of the handle 402 abuts against the locking hole of the side plate 4032 of the mounting sleeve 403, thereby locking the lifting side rail 1.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the fixing sleeve 401 includes an L-shaped sleeve 4011 with a sliding groove 4012, and the handle 402 includes an L-shaped handle 4021, one end of which slides against the sliding groove 4012. With this structure, the mounting sleeve 403 is mounted on one of the rotating posts 3. The spring 404 is mounted in the mounting hole 4022. The fixing sleeve 401 and the L-shaped handle 4021 are both L-shaped, with one end of the handle 4021 sliding against the fixing sleeve 401.
[0030] In the preferred embodiment, the L-shaped handle 4021 has a mounting hole 4022 at the top, and a spring 404 is provided between the L-shaped handle 4021 and the fixing sleeve 401. The mounting sleeve 403 includes a sleeve body 4031, which is mounted on the rotating column 3.
[0031] In the preferred embodiment, the cross-section of the support column 6 is rectangular, the contact surface between the support column 6 and the two lifting side rails 1 is provided with a side groove 601, the side groove 601 is provided with limiting spring pieces 602 on both sides, and the side groove 601 is provided with a locking block 603.
[0032] In the preferred embodiment, the wedge block 204 is provided with a wedge groove, the locking block 603 abuts against the wedge groove, and both ends of the wedge block 204 abut against the limiting spring piece 602. With this structure, the four lifting side rails 1 are assembled into a rectangular structure, and a support column 6 is provided between two adjacent lifting side rails 1. The locking block 603 abuts against the wedge groove, and both ends of the wedge block 204 abut against the limiting spring piece 602, so that the four support columns 6 and the four lifting side rails 1 are assembled together.
[0033] The above embodiments are merely preferred technical solutions of this utility model and should not be considered as limitations on this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model should be the technical solution described in the claims, including equivalent substitutions of the technical features described in the claims. That is, equivalent substitutions and improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A safety protection device for disassembling the hydraulic cylinder of an emergency door, characterized in that: It includes four raised side rails (1), each of which includes two foldable railings (2). Multiple pivots (3) are provided between the two railings (2), and a locking device (4) is provided between one pivot (3) and one railing (2). The four raised side rails (1) are arranged in a rectangular shape, and a support column (6) is provided between adjacent raised side rails (1). The support column (6) is engaged with the railing (2).
2. The safety protection device for disassembling the hydraulic cylinder of the emergency door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The railing (2) is provided with multiple rotating seats (201) and multiple through holes (202). A threaded hole (203) is provided on one side of the through hole (202) and penetrates through the through hole (202).
3. The safety protection device for disassembling the hydraulic cylinder of the emergency door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting side rail (1) includes multiple uprights (5), which abut against the through hole (202) of the railing (2). The through hole (202) is provided with a locking screw (7), and one end of the locking screw (7) is provided with a tightening cap.
4. The safety protection device for disassembling the hydraulic cylinder of the emergency door according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the railing (2) are provided with wedge blocks (204), and both ends of the rotating post (3) are provided with rotating holes (301). The two ends of the rotating post (3) are rotatably connected to different railings (2) through rotating seats (201).
5. The safety protection device for disassembling the hydraulic cylinder of the emergency door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking device (4) includes a fixed sleeve (401) and a mounting sleeve (403). The fixed sleeve (401) is provided with a sliding handle (402). The handle (402) includes a locking pin (4023). The mounting sleeve (403) is provided with a side plate (4032) on one side. The side plate (4032) is provided with a locking hole. The locking pin (4023) abuts against the locking hole.
6. The safety protection device for disassembling the hydraulic cylinder of the emergency door according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed sleeve (401) includes an L-shaped sleeve (4011), the L-shaped sleeve (4011) is provided with a sliding groove (4012), and the handle (402) includes an L-shaped handle (4021), one end of the L-shaped handle (4021) slides against the sliding groove (4012).
7. The safety protection device for disassembling the hydraulic cylinder of the emergency door according to claim 6, characterized in that: The L-shaped handle (4021) has a mounting hole (4022) at the top. A spring (404) is provided between the L-shaped handle (4021) and the fixing sleeve (401). The mounting sleeve (403) includes a sleeve body (4031) which is mounted on the rotating column (3).
8. The safety protection device for disassembling the hydraulic cylinder of the emergency door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the support column (6) is rectangular. The contact surface between the support column (6) and the two lifting side rails (1) is provided with a side groove (601). Limiting springs (602) are provided on both sides of the side groove (601). A locking block (603) is provided on the side groove (601).
9. The safety protection device for disassembling the hydraulic cylinder of the emergency door according to claim 8, characterized in that: The wedge block (204) is provided with a wedge groove, the locking block (603) abuts against the wedge groove, and the two ends of the wedge block (204) abut against the limiting spring (602).