Dedusting fresh air system for large-scale laboratory instrument room

CN224905199UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27SHANDONG TONGJI TESTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522082988.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-28
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为了解决现有方案中在对实验室内部与外部进行换气时,未能考虑到外部空气的湿润程度,若外部气体湿度过大,很容易导致实验室内部器材生锈损坏,本实用新型的目的在于提供实验室大型仪器室除尘新风系统,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题

Benefits of technology

1.本实用新型中,通过利用干燥管和热换器对PE圆管输送的气体进行干燥,其干燥强度大气流干燥由于气流速度高,粒子在气相中分散良好,可以把粒子全部表面积作为干燥的有效面积,对仪器仓体新风进行干燥,可达设备生产及维护过程中可以不使用通风及防护设备,在生产过程或使用过程中,产生的金属微粒对于干燥空气绝缘的开关设备危害较小,进而降低湿润空气对仪器仓体内部器件的损害。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to dust removal fresh air technical field especially is laboratory large -scale instrument room dust removal fresh air system, including main part, the top fixed connection of main part has the air change dust removal subassembly, the utility model discloses a drying tube and heat exchanger are dry to the gas of PE round pipe delivery, and its drying intensity is big, and the airflow drying is due to the airflow velocity is high, and the particle disperses well in the gas phase, can take the particle total surface area as the effective area of drying, carries out drying to the instrument warehouse body fresh air, in the production process or use process, the metal particle that produces is less harmful to the dry air insulation switch equipment, and further reduce the damage of humid air to the internal device of instrument warehouse body, utilize the fan to send the air of instrument warehouse body inside to its top, like this not only has the advantage that the wind loss is small, and the air exchange rate is fast, and the inside PE round pipe is smooth, and the pipeline to instrument warehouse body is a pipe to the end, so the whole system gets the wind rate higher, and the wind loss is smaller, and the air exchange rate is faster.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust removal and fresh air technology, specifically a dust removal and fresh air system for a large laboratory instrument room. Background Technology

[0002] A fresh air and dust removal system refers to a system that uses filtered outside air to replace polluted indoor air and maintain indoor air cleanliness.

[0003] Authorization announcement number CN212731453U discloses a laboratory fresh air circulation dust removal system. This patented technology incorporates a pre-filter, activated carbon filter, medium-efficiency filter, and HEPA filter in the dust removal device. The pre-filter filters large outdoor particles, the activated carbon filter filters toxic gases, the medium-efficiency filter filters airborne dust, and the HEPA filter filters other airborne particles. A groove is provided in the inner cavity of the base, with a baffle and a dust collection box inside. A spring is installed on the upper wall of the baffle and the inner cavity of the base, and the spring is movably connected to the pre-filter. When the pre-filter moves under the influence of wind, large particles on the pre-filter fall into the dust collection box. However, this solution fails to consider the humidity of the outside air when exchanging air between the laboratory and the outside. If the humidity of the outside air is too high, it can easily cause rust and damage to the equipment inside the laboratory. Therefore, a fresh air system for dust removal in large laboratory instrument rooms is needed to address this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problem that existing solutions fail to consider the humidity of the outside air when exchanging air between the inside and outside of the laboratory, which can easily lead to rust and damage to equipment inside the laboratory if the humidity is too high, the purpose of this invention is to provide a dust removal and fresh air system for large instrument rooms in laboratories to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A dust removal and fresh air system for a large laboratory instrument room includes a main body, on the top of which a ventilation and dust removal component is fixedly connected. The ventilation and dust removal assembly includes a first carrier box, a second carrier box fixedly connected to the side of the first carrier box, a control box fixedly connected inside the first carrier box, a suction dust removal box fixedly connected to the side of the control box, a connecting hopper fixedly connected to the side of the suction dust removal box, a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the side of the connecting hopper, a bracket fixedly connected to the top of the second carrier box, a drying pipe installed inside the bracket, and a heat exchanger fixedly connected to the top of the drying pipe.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the conveying pipe extends into the interior of the drying pipe, and two supports are provided.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fan is installed at the top of the drying tube, and a PE round pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the fan.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drying tube is fixedly connected to a terminal block on its side, and the second carrier box is fixedly connected to a hollow frame inside.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fan is fixedly connected inside the hollow frame, and several fans are provided.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the main body includes an instrument compartment, and the side walls of the instrument compartment are made of plastic steel panels.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected inside the instrument chamber, and the temperature sensor is model TMP36.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a humidity sensor is fixedly connected inside the instrument compartment, and the humidity sensor is model SHT20.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. In this utility model, the gas transported by the PE round pipe is dried by using a drying tube and a heat exchanger. The drying intensity is high. Due to the high airflow velocity, the particles are well dispersed in the gas phase. The entire surface area of ​​the particles can be used as the effective drying area to dry the fresh air in the instrument chamber. This means that ventilation and protective equipment can be eliminated during equipment production and maintenance. During production or use, the metal particles generated have less harm to the switch equipment that is insulated by the dry air, thereby reducing the damage of humid air to the internal components of the instrument chamber.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, the air inside the instrument chamber is delivered to the top by a fan. This not only has the advantages of low air loss and fast air exchange, but also the smooth interior of the PE round pipe and the continuous pipe leading to the instrument chamber result in a higher air supply rate, lower air loss, faster air exchange, and convenient installation. Since the top air supply method does not interfere with underfloor heating, there are fewer connecting parts, and the installation method is simple. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation and dust removal component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fan distribution structure of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 101. Instrument chamber; 102. Temperature sensor; 103. Humidity sensor; 2. Air exchange and dust removal assembly; 201. First carrier box; 202. Second carrier box; 203. Control box; 204. Suction and dust removal box; 205. Connecting hopper; 206. Conveying pipe; 207. Support; 208. Drying pipe; 209. Heat exchanger; 210. Fan; 211. PE round pipe; 212. Terminal; 213. Hollow frame; 214. Fan. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Example: Please refer to Figures 1-4 The large instrument room dust removal fresh air system shown includes a main body 1, and a ventilation and dust removal component 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the main body 1; In this embodiment, reference is made to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the ventilation and dust removal assembly 2 includes a first carrier box 201, a second carrier box 202 fixedly connected to the side of the first carrier box 201, a control box 203 fixedly connected inside the first carrier box 201, a suction dust removal box 204 fixedly connected to the side of the control box 203, a connecting hopper 205 fixedly connected to the side of the suction dust removal box 204, a conveying pipe 206 fixedly connected to the side of the connecting hopper 205, a bracket 207 fixedly connected to the top of the second carrier box 202, a drying pipe 208 installed inside the bracket 207, and a [missing information - likely a conduit or component] fixedly connected to the top of the drying pipe 208. Heat exchanger 209 dries the gas transported by PE round pipe 211 using drying pipe 208 and heat exchanger 209. Its drying intensity is high. Due to the high airflow velocity, the particles are well dispersed in the gas phase. The entire surface area of ​​the particles can be used as the effective drying area to dry the fresh air of instrument chamber 101. This means that ventilation and protective equipment can be eliminated during equipment production and maintenance. During production or use, the metal particles generated have less harm to the switch equipment that is insulated by dry air, thereby reducing the damage of humid air to the internal components of instrument chamber 101.

[0019] The conveying pipe 206 extends into the drying pipe 208. Two supports 207 are provided. A fan 210 is installed on the top of the drying pipe 208, and a PE round pipe 211 is fixedly connected to the top of the fan 210. A terminal 212 is fixedly connected to the side of the drying pipe 208. A perforated frame 213 is fixedly connected inside the second carrier box 202, and a fan 214 is fixedly connected inside the perforated frame 213. Several fans 214 are provided. The fans 214 deliver the air inside the instrument chamber 101 to its top. The suction dust removal box 204 delivers the gas inside the instrument chamber 101 to the conveying pipe 206, and then the conveying pipe 206 delivers it to the drying pipe 208. The fan 210 then draws the gas inside the drying pipe 208 through the PE round pipe 211. When exhausting air and introducing fresh air, the fan 210 can be controlled to transport air from the PE round pipe 211 to the drying pipe 208. The air is dehumidified through the drying pipe 208 and the heat exchanger 209, and then transported to the delivery pipe 206. After being filtered and adsorbed by the suction dust removal box 204, the air enters the instrument chamber 101. The fan 214 sends the air inside the instrument chamber 101 to its top. This not only has the advantages of low air loss and fast air exchange, but also the smooth interior of the PE round pipe 211 and the continuous pipe leading to the instrument chamber 101 result in a higher air yield, lower air loss, and faster air exchange. Furthermore, the installation and construction are convenient. Since the top air supply method does not interfere with underfloor heating, etc., and there are fewer connecting parts, the installation and construction method is simple.

[0020] In this embodiment, reference is made to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the main body 1 includes an instrument compartment 101. The side walls of the instrument compartment 101 are made of PVC panels. A temperature sensor 102, model TMP36, is fixedly connected inside the instrument compartment 101. A humidity sensor 103, model SHT20, is also fixedly connected inside the instrument compartment 101. The PVC panels used in the instrument compartment 101 are an improvement on the second-generation ceiling material PVC, also known as UPVC. It has basically overcome the problems of PVC being easy to age, easy to fade, and not flame retardant. It has made great progress in terms of strength and toughness, and is relatively easy to install and disassemble. It has a high cost performance and is a common material in construction.

[0021] In this solution, the dust removal and fresh air system for the large instrument room in the laboratory uses a fan 214 to send the air inside the instrument chamber 101 to its top. The suction dust removal box 204 then transports the gas inside the instrument chamber 101 to the delivery pipe 206, and then from the delivery pipe 206 to the drying pipe 208. The fan 210 then discharges the gas inside the drying pipe 208 through the PE round pipe 211. When fresh air is introduced, the fan 210 can be controlled to transport the air from the PE round pipe 211 to the drying pipe 208. The air is dehumidified through the drying pipe 208 and the heat exchanger 209, and then transported back to the delivery pipe 206. After being filtered and adsorbed by the suction dust removal box 204, the air enters the instrument chamber 101.

[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust removal and fresh air system for a large laboratory instrument room, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The top of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to the ventilation and dust removal assembly (2); The ventilation and dust removal assembly (2) includes a first carrier box (201), a second carrier box (202) is fixedly connected to the side of the first carrier box (201), a control box (203) is fixedly connected inside the first carrier box (201), a suction dust removal box (204) is fixedly connected to the side of the control box (203), a connecting hopper (205) is fixedly connected to the side of the suction dust removal box (204), a conveying pipe (206) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting hopper (205), a bracket (207) is fixedly connected to the top of the second carrier box (202), a drying pipe (208) is installed inside the bracket (207), and a heat exchanger (209) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying pipe (208).

2. The dust removal and fresh air system for a large laboratory instrument room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The delivery pipe (206) extends into the interior of the drying pipe (208), and two supports (207) are provided.

3. The dust removal and fresh air system for a large laboratory instrument room according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan (210) is installed on the top of the drying tube (208), and a PE round pipe (211) is fixedly connected to the top of the fan (210).

4. The dust removal and fresh air system for a large laboratory instrument room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying tube (208) is fixedly connected to a terminal (212) on its side, and a hollow frame (213) is fixedly connected inside the second carrier box (202).

5. The dust removal and fresh air system for a large laboratory instrument room according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fan (214) is fixedly connected inside the hollow frame (213), and several fans (214) are provided.

6. The dust removal and fresh air system for a large laboratory instrument room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) includes an instrument compartment (101), and the side wall of the instrument compartment (101) is made of plastic steel plate.

7. A dust removal and fresh air system for a large laboratory instrument room according to claim 6, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (102) is fixedly connected inside the instrument compartment (101), and the temperature sensor (102) is model TMP36.

8. The dust removal and fresh air system for a large laboratory instrument room according to claim 7, characterized in that: A humidity sensor (103) is fixedly connected inside the instrument compartment (101), and the humidity sensor (103) is of model SHT20.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fresh air circulating dust removal system for laboratory

    CN212731453U