Automatic descaling device for water tank of water boiler

CN224905312UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27BEIJING GUOTIEKELIN TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522598500.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-08
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而开水器在使用过程中容易产生水垢,定期清洗必不可少

Benefits of technology

本实用新型工作时,先通过酸碱管路输入酸液,经喷淋器喷淋水箱以除水垢,再用增压泵导入纯净水清理残留液体。当水箱内pH值与初始值相同时,关闭增压泵,输入碱液进一步除垢,最后再用纯净水清洗,实现自动除垢,无需人工清理。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic descaling devices of water tank of water boiler, belong to water boiler technical field, solve the scale that water boiler is easily produced in use process, regular cleaning is indispensable.However, the descaling cleaning mode of common in market is mostly manual operation, and the traditional descaling method is mostly regular manual cleaning, but manual cleaning has the problems of great labor intensity and low efficiency.The utility model includes water tank, the sprinkler being set in the top of water tank, the mixed pipeline being communicated with sprinkler and penetrating the top of water tank, the venturi being communicated with mixed pipeline, the acid-alkali liquid pipeline being communicated with the inlet of one end of venturi.The utility model works, first by acid-alkali pipeline input acid liquor, water tank is sprayed by sprinkler to remove scale, then use booster pump to import pure water to clean residual liquid.When the pH value in water tank is same with initial value, close booster pump, input lye to further remove scale, finally clean with pure water again, realize automatic descaling, without manual cleaning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water dispenser technology, and in particular to an automatic descaling device for water dispenser tanks. Background Technology

[0002] A water heater is an electrical appliance used to heat cold water to a boil, widely used in homes, schools, offices, and public places. It heats water to 100°C using a built-in heating element (such as a heating tube or heating rod) and is equipped with a heat preservation function to maintain the water temperature. Modern water heaters typically feature automatic heating, water temperature display, and anti-dry-burn protection, making them safe and convenient to use. They come in various designs, including freestanding, countertop, and wall-mounted models, to meet the needs of different locations.

[0003] However, water heaters are prone to limescale buildup during use, making regular cleaning essential. However, most common descaling methods on the market are manual, and traditional descaling methods often involve regular manual cleaning, which is labor-intensive and inefficient.

[0004] Therefore, an automatic descaling device for water heater tanks is proposed to solve or alleviate the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an automatic descaling device for water heater tanks.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An automatic descaling device for a water dispenser tank includes a water tank, a sprayer installed at the top of the water tank, a mixing pipe connected to the sprayer and passing through the top of the water tank, a venturi pipe connected to the mixing pipe, an acid / alkali solution pipe connected to one end inlet of the venturi pipe, and an inlet pipe connected to the other end inlet of the venturi pipe for introducing pure water. The acid / alkali solution pipe is connected to an acid tank and an alkali tank installed inside the tank, and a booster pump is connected to the inlet pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the acid tank is connected to the acid / alkali solution pipeline via an acid solenoid valve, and the alkali tank is connected to the acid / alkali solution pipeline via an alkali solenoid valve.

[0008] Preferably, the water tank is provided with a heating pipe that penetrates the outer wall of the water tank.

[0009] Preferably, a sampler is connected to the bottom of the water tank, which can sample the water in the tank.

[0010] Preferably, the sample holder includes a detection chamber, a drain chamber detachably connected to and communicating with the bottom of the detection chamber, and an upper cover detachably connected to the top of the detection chamber. The upper cover has a liquid inlet hole communicating with the bottom of the water tank. A liquid distribution umbrella is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the upper cover. The detection chamber has a sensor mounting hole communicating with its interior. A residual agent sensor is installed in the sensor mounting hole. The bottom of the drain chamber is connected to a lower drain hole. The detection chamber and the drain chamber are jointly provided with a switching component. When the liquid inlet volume is greater than the liquid outlet volume of the detection chamber, the switching component controls the detection chamber and the drain chamber to separate; otherwise, they are connected.

[0011] Preferably, the on / off assembly includes an upward-pulling float located in the detection chamber, a blocking ball located in the venting chamber, and a connecting rod fixedly connected between the two, wherein a limiting frame for supporting the blocking ball is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the venting chamber.

[0012] Preferably, the sidewall of the detection cavity is connected to an upper drain hole.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: In operation, this invention first introduces acid solution through an acid-alkali pipeline, which is then sprayed onto the water tank by a sprayer to remove scale. Next, a booster pump introduces purified water to clean away any remaining liquid. When the pH value in the water tank returns to its initial value, the booster pump is turned off, and an alkaline solution is introduced for further scale removal. Finally, purified water is used for rinsing, achieving automatic scale removal without the need for manual cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the sampler in this utility model; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the sample retention device in this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Booster pump; 2. Venturi tube; 3. Acid tank; 4. Alkali tank; 5. Acid solenoid valve; 6. Alkali solenoid valve; 7. Sprayer; 8. Water tank; 9. Heating tube; 10. Sampler; 11. Detection chamber; 12. Upper drain hole; 13. Sensor mounting hole; 14. Upper cover; 15. Liquid inlet; 16. Liquid distribution umbrella; 17. Drain chamber; 18. Lower drain hole; 19. Upper pull float; 20. Sealing ball; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Limiting frame. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0018] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. They are only used to facilitate the description of this utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0021] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] An automatic descaling device for water heater tanks, such as Figure 1 As shown, the system includes a water tank 8, a sprayer 7 installed at the top of the water tank 8, a mixing pipe connected to the sprayer 7 and passing through the top of the water tank 8, a venturi tube 2 connected to the mixing pipe, an acid / alkali solution pipe connected to one end inlet of the venturi tube 2, and an inlet pipe connected to the other end inlet of the venturi tube 2 for introducing pure water. The acid / alkali solution pipe is connected to an acid tank 3 and an alkali tank 4 installed inside the system. The acid tank 3 is connected to the acid / alkali solution pipe through an acid solenoid valve 5, and the alkali tank 4 is connected to the acid / alkali solution pipe through an alkali solenoid valve 6. A heating pipe 9 is installed inside the water tank 8 and passes through the outer wall of the water tank 8. A booster pump 1 is connected to the inlet pipe.

[0024] In actual operation, this invention first introduces acid through the acid-alkali pipeline, which sprays the acid into the water tank 8 via the sprayer 7 to remove scale. Then, a booster pump 1 introduces purified water through the inlet pipeline into the sprayer 7 to clean the water tank 8 and remove any remaining liquid. When the pH value in the water tank 8 is determined to be the same as the initial value, the booster pump 1 is turned off. Alkali is then introduced through the acid-alkali pipeline, which sprays the alkali into the water tank 8 via the sprayer 7 to further remove scale. After the alkali is stopped, purified water is introduced again through the booster pump 1 to complete the cleaning of the inside of the water tank 8. This process removes scale without the need for manual cleaning.

[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a sampler 10 is connected to the bottom of the water tank 8. The sampler 10 can sample the water in the water tank 8. The sampler 10 includes a detection chamber 11, a drain chamber 17 detachably connected to and communicating with the bottom of the detection chamber 11, and an upper cover 14 detachably connected to the top of the detection chamber 11. An inlet hole 15 communicating with the bottom of the water tank 8 is fixedly connected to the upper cover 14. A liquid distribution umbrella 16 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the upper cover 14. A sensor mounting hole 13 communicating with the interior of the detection chamber 11 is opened on the detection chamber 11. An upper drain hole 12 is connected to the side wall of the detection chamber 11. A residual agent sensor is installed inside the mounting hole 13. The bottom of the discharge chamber 17 is connected to a lower discharge hole 18. The detection chamber 11 and the discharge chamber 17 are both equipped with a switching component. When the liquid inlet 15 is greater than the liquid outlet 11, the switching component controls the detection chamber 11 to separate from the discharge chamber 17. Otherwise, the two are connected. The switching component includes an upward float 19 located in the detection chamber 11, a blocking ball 20 located in the discharge chamber 17, and a connecting rod 21 fixedly connected between the two. A limiting frame 22 for supporting the blocking ball 20 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the discharge chamber 17.

[0026] When the sampler 10 is working, if the liquid inlet 15 is greater than the liquid outlet 11, the amount of liquid in the detection chamber 11 will gradually increase. At this time, the upward-pulling float 19, due to the buoyancy of the liquid, begins to pull the sealing ball 20 through the connecting rod 21 to seal the bottom of the detection chamber 11, thus separating the detection chamber 11 from the drain chamber 17. At this time, the detection chamber 11 and the drain chamber 17 are temporarily disconnected, but the sealing ball 20 cannot achieve a complete seal. However, the residue sensor can still detect the liquid in it to determine whether there is still any residue. The excess liquid can flow out through the upper drain hole 12. However, since the sealing ball 20 cannot completely seal the liquid, the amount of liquid in the detection chamber 11 will decrease as the liquid flowing out of the detection chamber 11 is greater than the liquid entering. Therefore, the upper float 19 will fall, and the sealing ball 20 will open the connection between the detection chamber 11 and the drain chamber 17. The sealing ball 20 will then rest on the limit frame 22, allowing a large amount of liquid in the detection chamber 11 to be discharged. In this way, the sample holder 10 can also be rinsed with pure water to prepare it for the next use.

[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic descaling device for a water heater tank, characterized in that, It includes a water tank (8), a sprayer (7) installed at the top of the water tank (8), a mixing pipe connected to the sprayer (7) and passing through the top of the water tank (8), a venturi pipe (2) connected to the mixing pipe, an acid and alkali liquid pipe connected to one end of the inlet of the venturi pipe (2), and an inlet pipe connected to the other end of the venturi pipe (2) for introducing pure water. The acid and alkali liquid pipe is connected to an acid tank (3) and an alkali tank (4) installed inside, which can be switched on and off. A booster pump (1) is connected to the inlet pipe.

2. The automatic descaling device for a water heater tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The acid tank (3) is connected to the acid and alkali pipeline through the acid solenoid valve (5), and the alkali tank (4) is connected to the acid and alkali pipeline through the alkali solenoid valve (6).

3. The automatic descaling device for a water heater tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, A heating pipe (9) is installed inside the water tank (8) and runs through the outer wall of the water tank (8).

4. The automatic descaling device for a water heater tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the water tank (8) is connected to a sampler (10), which can sample the water in the water tank (8).

5. The automatic descaling device for a water heater tank according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sample holder (10) includes a detection chamber (11), a drain chamber (17) detachably connected to the bottom of the detection chamber (11) and communicating with it, and an upper cover (14) detachably connected to the top of the detection chamber (11). The upper cover (14) is fixedly connected to an inlet hole (15) communicating with the bottom of the water tank (8). The inner top surface of the upper cover (14) is fixedly connected to a liquid distribution umbrella (16). The detection chamber (11) is provided with a sensor mounting hole (13) communicating with its interior. A residual agent sensor is provided in the sensor mounting hole (13). The bottom of the drain chamber (17) is connected to a lower drain hole (18). The detection chamber (11) and the drain chamber (17) are jointly provided with a switching component. When the liquid inlet (15) is greater than the liquid outlet (11), the switching component controls the detection chamber (11) and the drain chamber (17) to separate. Otherwise, they are connected.

6. The automatic descaling device for a water heater tank according to claim 5, characterized in that, The on / off assembly includes an uplift float (19) located in the detection chamber (11), a blocking ball (20) located in the venting chamber (17), and a connecting rod (21) fixedly connected between the two. The inner bottom surface of the venting chamber (17) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame (22) for supporting the blocking ball (20).

7. The automatic descaling device for a water heater tank according to claim 5, characterized in that, The detection chamber (11) has an upper drain hole (12) connected to its side wall.