A vacuum drying apparatus

CN224905519UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27SHANGHAI KELING IND DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522579350.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-04
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]目前针对机加工的复杂零件清洗后的干燥通常使用喷气管对零件进行吹气,通过高压气体吹掉零件表面的水,然后再通过加热或热风对零件进行进一步干燥,但是在流水式清洗干燥作业线上效率低,常常前一个零件清洗完,后一个零件还没有完成干燥工序

Benefits of technology

[0010]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:零件通过定位工装进行定位放置,定位工装由输送系统输送至底座的滚轮组,密封罩下降将零件罩在密封罩形成的密闭空间内,通过空心导杆连接的真空装置抽出密闭空间内的空气,使得零件上的残留的水滴因低压而蒸发,并随空心的导杆排出,实现真空干燥,干燥效率高。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of part cleaning and drying, more specifically relates to a vacuum drying device, including base, be provided with the positioning tool on the base, the top of base is provided with the seal cover of liftable, be connected with driving mechanism on the seal cover, the seal cover connects vacuum device, and the drying efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of parts cleaning and drying technology, and more specifically relates to a vacuum drying device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the drying of complex machined parts after cleaning usually involves blowing air through a jet pipe to remove water from the surface of the parts using high-pressure gas. Then, the parts are further dried by heating or hot air. However, this is inefficient on a continuous cleaning and drying line, where the previous part is often cleaned before the next part has finished drying. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a vacuum drying device with high drying efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a vacuum drying device, including a base, a positioning fixture on the base, a liftable sealing cover above the base, a drive mechanism connected to the sealing cover, and a vacuum device connected to the sealing cover.

[0005] Furthermore, the base is provided with two rows of roller groups, each row of roller groups is provided with several rollers, the roller groups are used to support the positioning fixture, and the positioning fixture is moved by the roller groups.

[0006] Furthermore, a guide plate is provided on one side of the roller assembly, and a positioning plate corresponding to the guide plate is provided on the positioning fixture, and the positioning plate contacts the rollers of the roller assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, the positioning fixture includes a support plate, on which a plurality of support blocks and a plurality of contour positioning blocks are provided, and the positioning plate is located below the support plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a sealing strip is provided on the opening of the sealing cover.

[0009] Furthermore, the drive mechanism includes a bracket, on which a lifting cylinder and a guide rod are mounted. The piston rod of the lifting cylinder is connected to a sealing cover. The guide tube is slidably connected to the bracket and connected to the sealing cover. The guide rod is a hollow rod with an internal through hole connecting the sealing cover and a vacuum device.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the parts are positioned by the positioning fixture, the positioning fixture is transported to the roller group of the base by the conveying system, the sealing cover descends to cover the parts in the sealed space formed by the sealing cover, and the air in the sealed space is extracted by the vacuum device connected by the hollow guide rod, so that the residual water droplets on the parts evaporate due to the low pressure and are discharged with the hollow guide rod, thereby achieving vacuum drying with high drying efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vacuum drying device of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning fixture in the vacuum drying device of this utility model.

[0012] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Positioning fixture; 3. Sealing cover; 4. Roller assembly; 5. Guide plate; 6. Positioning plate; 7. Support plate; 8. Support block; 9. Contouring positioning block; 10. Sealing strip; 11. Bracket; 12. Guide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0013] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the directional terms such as "center", "horizontal (X)", "longitudinal (Y)", "vertical (Z)", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", and "counterclockwise" indicate the orientation and positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. They should not be construed as limiting the specific protection scope of this utility model.

[0014] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features. Thus, the use of "first" and "second" to define a feature may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "several" or "a number" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0015] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present invention will be further described below.

[0016] A vacuum drying device includes a base 1, a positioning fixture 2 on the base 1, a liftable sealing cover 3 above the base 1, a drive mechanism connected to the sealing cover 3, and a vacuum device (not shown in the figure).

[0017] like Figure 1 As shown in this example, preferably, the base 1 is provided with two rows of roller groups 4, each row of roller groups 4 is provided with several rollers, the roller groups 4 are used to support the positioning fixture 2, and the positioning fixture 2 is moved by the roller groups 4.

[0018] like Figure 1As shown in this example, preferably, a guide plate 5 is provided on one side of the roller assembly 4, and a positioning plate 6 corresponding to the guide plate 5 is provided on the positioning fixture 2, and the positioning plate 6 contacts the rollers of the roller assembly 4.

[0019] like Figure 2 As shown in the example, the preferred embodiment of this example includes a support plate 7, on which a plurality of support blocks 8 and a plurality of contour positioning blocks 9 are provided, and the positioning plate 6 is located below the support plate 7.

[0020] like Figure 1 As shown in this example, preferably, the sealing cover 3 has a sealing strip 10 on its opening.

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, in this preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a bracket 11, on which a lifting cylinder (not shown in the figure) and a guide rod 12 are provided. The piston rod of the lifting cylinder is connected to a sealing cover 3. The guide rod 12 is slidably connected to the bracket 11 and connected to the sealing cover 3. The guide rod 12 is a hollow rod with an internal through hole that connects the sealing cover 3 and the vacuum device.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the parts to be dried are supported by the support blocks 8 on the support plate 7 and positioned by the contour positioning blocks 9. They are then moved to the roller group 4 on the base 1 by the conveying system. At the same time, the lateral position (vertical to the conveying direction) of the support plate 7 is positioned by the guide plate 5 on the base 1 and the positioning plate 6 on the support plate 7. After the positioning fixture 2 moves to the designated position, the lifting cylinder drives the sealing cover 3 to descend until the sealing strip 10 on the bottom opening of the sealing cover 3 is pressed against the base 1, covering the parts in the sealed space formed by the sealing cover 3. Finally, the air in the sealed space is extracted by the vacuum device connected by the hollow guide rod 12, so that the residual water droplets on the parts evaporate due to the low pressure and are discharged with the hollow guide rod 12, realizing vacuum drying with high drying efficiency.

[0023] Specifically, the entire process from cleaning to drying of the parts is transferred between each process by a conveyor system, which can accurately bring the positioning fixture 2 to a workstation.

[0024] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A vacuum drying apparatus, characterized in that: The device includes a base, on which a positioning fixture is provided, and above the base is a liftable sealing cover. A drive mechanism is connected to the sealing cover, and the sealing cover is connected to a vacuum device.

2. The vacuum drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base is provided with two rows of rollers, each row of rollers is provided with several rollers, the rollers are used to support the positioning fixture and to move the positioning fixture.

3. The vacuum drying apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide plate is provided on one side of the roller assembly, and a positioning plate corresponding to the guide plate is provided on the positioning fixture. The positioning plate contacts the rollers of the roller assembly.

4. The vacuum drying apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning fixture includes a support plate, on which a plurality of support blocks and a plurality of contour positioning blocks are provided, and the positioning plate is located below the support plate.

5. The vacuum drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip is provided on the opening of the sealing cover.

6. The vacuum drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism includes a bracket, on which a lifting cylinder and a guide rod are mounted. The piston rod of the lifting cylinder is connected to a sealing cover. The guide rod is slidably connected to the bracket and connected to the sealing cover. The guide rod is a hollow rod with an internal through hole that connects the sealing cover and a vacuum device.