A high-aluminum high-titanium smelting slag discharge device

CN224905696UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27FUJIAN GREAT DONG HAI IND GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522258628.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-25
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有的排渣装置在使用的过程中,通常为一根铁棒,利用铁棒将高铝高钛溶液中的废渣进行挑出去,但是实际使用中则存在以下问题,如由于炉渣比较多,比较分散,不成团,使用铁棒排渣,就得工作人员一点一点的挑,费时费力,若是将炉体倾斜,用铁棒将废渣进行拨出去,则会快很多,但是这样就容易导致溶液泄流,也容易将溶液拨出去,损耗较大,同时还得工作人员不断的调换身姿以及身体前倾,因炉内溶液的高温热度炙烤着工作人员,也容易给工作人员带来不适,为此,我们提出了一种高铝高钛冶炼用排渣装置,来解决上述问题

Benefits of technology

1、通过手摇把、螺纹杆、螺纹套、推动杆、滑动板、推板、拨动板和拉板,便于对溶液中的废渣进行清理,可有效的提高了清理的效率,缩短工作人员清理的时间,省时省力,大大提高了工作人员的工作效率,同时也提高了工作人员的舒适度;

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high-aluminum high-titanium smelting slag discharging devices, including shell, the right side of the shell is movably connected with hand crank, the left side of the hand crank is welded with threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is connected with threaded sleeve, the both sides of the threaded sleeve are bolted with sliding plate, the one side of the sliding plate is bolted with mounting seat, the inner chamber of the mounting seat is bolted with push rod, the one side of the push rod is bolted with push plate, which is penetrated to the outside of shell, the bottom of the push plate surface is welded with dialing plate, application in high-aluminum high-titanium smelting technical field, the utility model is through hand crank, threaded rod, threaded sleeve, push rod, sliding plate, push plate, dialing plate and pull plate, it is convenient to clean waste residue in solution, can effectively improve the efficiency of cleaning, shorten the time of staff cleaning, save time and effort, greatly improve the work efficiency of staff, also improve the comfort of staff.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of high-aluminum and high-titanium smelting technology, and specifically relates to a slag discharge device for high-aluminum and high-titanium smelting. Background Technology

[0002] "High-aluminum and high-titanium" usually refers to alloys or compound systems with high aluminum (Al) and titanium (Ti) content in materials. These materials combine the lightweight properties of aluminum with the high strength and corrosion resistance of titanium. They are based on titanium and iron and contain impurity elements such as aluminum, silicon, and carbon. Aluminum, as an alloying element, can improve the deoxidation effect and stability, and has important application value in the industrial field. In the process of smelting high-aluminum and high-titanium materials, it is necessary to remove oxides, impurities, and undesirable metal inclusions on the surface of the molten steel. Therefore, a slag removal device for high-aluminum and high-titanium smelting is needed to solve the above problems. Existing slag removal devices typically use an iron rod to remove waste slag from high-alumina, high-titanium smelting solutions. However, this method has several drawbacks. For example, because the slag is plentiful, dispersed, and not clumped together, workers must manually remove it piece by piece, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. While tilting the furnace and using the iron rod to push the slag out would be much faster, it also increases the risk of solution leakage and spillage, resulting in significant losses. Furthermore, workers must constantly change positions and lean forward, and the high temperature of the smelting solution can cause discomfort. Therefore, we propose a new slag removal device for high-alumina, high-titanium smelting to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a slag removal device for high-aluminum and high-titanium smelting, which has the advantage of making it easier for workers to remove waste residue from the solution and improving the efficiency of slag removal.

[0004] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a slag discharge device for high-aluminum and high-titanium smelting, comprising a shell, a hand crank movably connected to the right side of the shell, a threaded rod welded to the left side of the hand crank, a threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, sliding plates bolted to both sides of the threaded sleeve, a mounting base bolted to one side of the sliding plate, a push rod bolted to the inner cavity of the mounting base, a push plate bolted to one side of the push rod extending to the outside of the shell, a toggle plate welded to the bottom of the surface of the push plate, and a pull plate welded to the top of the surface of the push plate.

[0005] The above technical solution, using a hand crank, threaded rod, threaded sleeve, push rod, sliding plate, push plate, actuating plate, and pull plate, facilitates the cleaning of waste residue in the solution, effectively improving cleaning efficiency, shortening cleaning time for workers, saving time and effort, greatly improving the work efficiency of workers, and also improving the comfort of workers.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that a mounting nut is welded to the bottom of the mounting base, and a locking bolt is threaded into the inner cavity of the mounting nut.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the push rod can be easily disassembled and assembled by installing nuts and locking bolts, and the pull plate, push plate, and actuation plate can be easily maintained, thus improving the efficiency of the pull plate, push plate, and actuation plate.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a mounting hole is provided on one side of the surface of the push rod, and the inner wall of the mounting hole is in contact with the surface of the locking bolt.

[0009] The above technical solution allows for easy insertion of locking bolts through mounting holes.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the housing, and one side of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove.

[0011] The above technical solution allows the sliding plate to slide within its inner cavity via the limiting groove, thus improving the stability of the threaded sleeve sliding.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a bearing is welded to the left side of the inner cavity of the housing, and the left side of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the bearing.

[0013] The above technical solution improves the stability of the threaded rod rotation by using bearings.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a groove is formed on the surface of the pull plate, and an opening is formed on the surface of the groove.

[0015] The above technical solution utilizes the groove to effectively prevent waste residue from falling off during the removal process, thus improving the stability of waste residue removal.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that a cover plate is bolted to the surface of the housing, and a handle is welded to the surface of the cover plate.

[0017] The above technical solution facilitates the maintenance of internal components through the cover plate.

[0018] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. The hand crank, threaded rod, threaded sleeve, push rod, sliding plate, push plate, actuating plate and pull plate facilitate the cleaning of waste residue in the solution, which can effectively improve the cleaning efficiency, shorten the cleaning time of the staff, save time and effort, greatly improve the work efficiency of the staff, and also improve the comfort of the staff. 2. The installation of nuts and locking bolts facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the push rod, and makes it easy to maintain the pull plate, push plate and actuating plate, thus improving the efficiency of the pull plate, push plate and actuating plate. The limiting groove allows the sliding plate to slide in its inner cavity, improving the stability of the threaded sleeve sliding. The cover plate facilitates the maintenance of the parts inside the housing. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall shell structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the mounting base of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the push rod of this utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1. Housing; 2. Cover plate; 3. Handle; 4. Push rod; 5. Pull plate; 6. Push plate; 7. Actuating plate; 8. Groove; 9. Mounting hole; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Threaded sleeve; 12. Hand crank; 13. Sliding plate; 14. Locking bolt; 15. Mounting base; 16. Mounting nut. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Example 1: refer to Figure 1-2 A slag removal device for high-alumina and high-titanium smelting includes a housing 1. A hand crank 12 is movably connected to the right side of the housing 1. The hand crank 12 is made of phenolic resin insulated handle to avoid burns from high temperature conduction. A threaded rod 10 is welded to the left side of the hand crank 12. The surface of the threaded rod 10 is made of trapezoidal thread and coated with high-temperature solid lubricant. A threaded sleeve 11 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 10. Sliding plates 13 are bolted to both sides of the threaded sleeve 11. A mounting seat 15 is bolted to one side of the sliding plate 13. A push rod 4 is bolted to the inner cavity of the mounting seat 15. A push plate 6 is bolted to one side of the push rod 4, extending to the outside of the housing 1. A deflecting plate 7 is welded to the bottom of the surface of the push plate 6. A pull plate 5 is welded to the top of the surface of the push plate 6. The push rod 4, push plate 6 and deflecting plate 7 are made of 310S heat-resistant stainless steel and coated with zirconia ceramic coating to prevent slag adhesion and oxidation of parts.

[0023] Furthermore, limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the housing 1, and one side of the sliding plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove. Through the limiting groove, the sliding plate 13 can slide in its inner cavity, which improves the sliding stability of the threaded sleeve 11.

[0024] Furthermore, a bearing is welded to the left side of the inner cavity of the housing 1, and the left side of the threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the bearing. Through the bearing, the rotational stability of the threaded rod 10 is improved.

[0025] Furthermore, the surface of the pull plate 5 is provided with a groove 8, and the surface of the groove 8 is provided with an opening. Through the groove 8, the inner wall of the plate can be effectively utilized to prevent the waste residue from falling off when pulling it up, thereby improving the stability of waste residue removal.

[0026] Furthermore, a cover plate 2 is bolted to the surface of the housing 1, and a handle 3 is welded to the surface of the cover plate 2. The cover plate 2 facilitates the maintenance of the internal parts of the housing 1.

[0027] Example 2: refer to Figure 2-4 A slag removal device for high-aluminum and high-titanium smelting includes a mounting nut 16 welded to the bottom of a mounting base 15. A locking bolt 14 is threaded into the inner cavity of the mounting nut 16. The mounting nut 16 and the locking bolt 14 facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the push rod 4, and make it easy to maintain the pull plate 5, push plate 6 and actuating plate 7, thereby improving the efficiency of the pull plate 5, push plate 6 and actuating plate 7.

[0028] Furthermore, a mounting hole 9 is provided on one side of the surface of the push rod 4. The inner wall of the mounting hole 9 fits against the surface of the locking bolt 14, and the locking bolt 14 can be easily inserted through the mounting hole 9.

[0029] Brief description of usage: First, when it is necessary to clean the waste residue on the solution surface, the user holds handle 3 with one hand and cranks handle 12 clockwise with the other hand. Crank handle 12 drives threaded rod 10 to rotate. Since the threads on the surface of threaded rod 10 and the threads in the inner cavity of threaded sleeve 11 are threadedly connected, the rotation of threaded rod 10 moves threaded sleeve 11, which in turn moves sliding plate 13. Sliding plate 13 moves mounting base 15, which in turn pushes push rod 4, which in turn pushes push plate 6, which in turn pushes groove 8 and actuating plate 7. The movement of actuating plate 7 pushes and gathers the waste residue on the solution surface. Then, the user reverses the housing 1, at which point pull plate 5 changes from top to bottom. The user then holds handle 12 and reverses the rotation. Reversing the hand crank 12 reverses the threaded rod 10, which in turn moves the threaded sleeve 11 back to its original position. This movement of the threaded sleeve 11 then moves the sliding plate 13 back to its original position, which in turn moves the mounting base 15 back to its original position. This movement of the mounting base 15 then moves the push rod 4 back to its original position, which in turn moves the push plate 6 back to its original position. This movement of the push plate 6 back to its original position then moves the pull plate 5 back to its original position, which then pulls up any floating waste residue. The user can then clean up the waste residue. When maintenance is required on the pull plate 5, push plate 6, and actuating plate 7, the user can reverse the locking bolt 14. This reverse movement of the locking bolt 14 disengages it from the mounting hole 9 and the inner cavity of the locking bolt 14, thus eliminating the limiting pressure on the push rod 4. The user can then remove the pull plate 5, push plate 6, and actuating plate 7.

[0030] It should be noted that parts have a lifespan and can be replaced during regular maintenance when they no longer meet performance requirements. Deterioration in performance due to prolonged use of parts is not a design defect of this application.

[0031] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A slag removal device for high-aluminum and high-titanium smelting, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: A hand crank (12) is movably connected to the right side of the housing (1). A threaded rod (10) is welded to the left side of the hand crank (12). A threaded sleeve (11) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (10). A sliding plate (13) is bolted to both sides of the threaded sleeve (11). A mounting seat (15) is bolted to one side of the sliding plate (13). A push rod (4) is bolted to the inner cavity of the mounting seat (15). A push plate (6) is bolted to one side of the push rod (4) extending to the outside of the housing (1). A toggle plate (7) is welded to the bottom of the surface of the push plate (6). A pull plate (5) is welded to the top of the surface of the push plate (6).

2. The slag removal device for high-alumina and high-titanium smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting base (15) is welded with a mounting nut (16), and the inner cavity of the mounting nut (16) is threaded with a locking bolt (14).

3. The slag removal device for high-alumina and high-titanium smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting hole (9) is provided on one side of the surface of the push rod (4), and the inner wall of the mounting hole (9) is in contact with the surface of the locking bolt (14).

4. The slag removal device for high-alumina and high-titanium smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the housing (1), and one side of the sliding plate (13) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove.

5. A slag removal device for high-alumina and high-titanium smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing is welded to the left side of the inner cavity of the housing (1), and the left side of the threaded rod (10) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the bearing.

6. The slag removal device for high-alumina and high-titanium smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the pull plate (5) is provided with a groove (8), and the surface of the groove (8) is provided with an opening.

7. The slag discharge device for high-alumina and high-titanium smelting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (2) is bolted to the surface of the housing (1), and a handle (3) is welded to the surface of the cover plate (2).