Anti-blocking structure of plate heat exchanger
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522417302.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-14
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有的板式换热器在使用时进水口将热水和冷水分别注入多个金属板之间,使热水和冷水在板式换热器的不同通道内流动,热流体释放热量,冷流体吸收热量,注水过程中,因未对液体进行过滤,液体中的杂质易通过进水口流入板式换热器中,进而堆积于多个金属板之间,影响板式换热器内液体流动,鉴于此,本方案提出一种板式换热器的防堵塞结构,用于解决上述问题
[0025]本实用新型通过在板式换热器的进水口设置有过滤机构,通过连接法兰将安装管的两端分别与进水口和水管进行连接,通过安装管内过滤网对液体进行过滤,避免液体内杂质流入板式换热器内,当需要对过滤网进行清洁时,推动移动环,通过移动环移动带动固定杆移动,使固定杆与连接环分离,拉动拉杆,通过拉杆使过滤架与安装管分离,进而对过滤架内过滤网进行清理,提高灵活性。
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Figure CN224905860U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plate heat exchanger technology, and in particular to an anti-clogging structure for plate heat exchangers. Background Technology
[0002] Plate heat exchangers are a common type of heat exchange equipment, widely used in refrigeration, air conditioning, chemical, food processing and energy fields. Plate heat exchangers separate two fluids through multiple parallel metal plates, and heat exchange occurs as the fluids flow between the plates. Compared with traditional shell-side heat exchangers, plate heat exchangers have higher heat exchange efficiency and smaller volume.
[0003] In existing plate heat exchangers, hot and cold water are injected separately into the space between multiple metal plates through the inlet, allowing the hot and cold water to flow in different channels within the heat exchanger. The hot fluid releases heat, and the cold fluid absorbs heat. During the water injection process, because the liquid is not filtered, impurities in the liquid can easily flow into the plate heat exchanger through the inlet and accumulate between the metal plates, affecting the liquid flow within the heat exchanger. In view of this, this solution proposes an anti-clogging structure for plate heat exchangers to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an anti-clogging structure for plate heat exchangers to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an anti-clogging structure for a plate heat exchanger, applied to the inlet of the plate heat exchanger, comprising:
[0006] The mounting tube has a mounting groove on its outer wall;
[0007] Connecting flanges, wherein multiple connecting flanges are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the mounting pipe;
[0008] A filtration mechanism is disposed in an installation groove. The filtration mechanism includes a filtration section and a connecting section. The filtration section is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the installation groove, and the connecting section is fixedly connected to the top of the filtration section. The filtration section is used for filtering liquid inside the installation pipe.
[0009] A fixing mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the installation tube. The fixing mechanism includes a fixing part and a moving part. The fixing part is inserted and connected to the end of the connecting part away from the filter part. The moving part is sleeved with the outer wall of the installation tube. The moving part is used to push the fixing part to move.
[0010] Preferably, the filter section includes:
[0011] A filter frame is disposed in a mounting groove, the outer wall of the filter frame is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the top of the filter frame is fixedly connected to the connecting part;
[0012] The filter screen has its outer wall intersecting with the inner wall of the filter frame.
[0013] Preferably, the connecting portion includes:
[0014] A connecting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the filter frame, and one side of the connecting frame is inserted into the fixing part.
[0015] A tie rod is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame.
[0016] Preferably, the fixing part includes fixing rods, one end of the plurality of fixing rods is inserted and connected to one side of the connecting frame, and the end of the plurality of fixing rods away from the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the moving part.
[0017] Preferably, the moving part includes:
[0018] A movable ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting tube, and one end of the movable ring is fixedly connected to the end of a plurality of fixed rods away from the connecting frame.
[0019] A reset element is disposed on the outer wall of the mounting tube, and the reset element is used to push the moving ring to move.
[0020] Preferably, the reset element includes:
[0021] A reset ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting tube at the end away from the connecting ring, and the outer wall of the reset ring is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving ring at the end away from the fixed rod.
[0022] A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting tube. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the end of the reset ring near the connecting ring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving ring near the fixed rod.
[0023] Preferably, a bolt is inserted into the outer wall of the movable ring at the end away from the fixed rod, and the threaded end of the bolt is threaded into the outer wall of the reset ring. A limit ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting tube at the end near the fixed rod, and the limit ring is fitted and connected to the end of the movable ring near the fixed rod.
[0024] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0025] This invention features a filtration mechanism installed at the inlet of a plate heat exchanger. A connecting flange connects both ends of an installation pipe to the inlet and a water pipe, respectively. The liquid is filtered through a filter screen inside the installation pipe, preventing impurities from flowing into the plate heat exchanger. When cleaning the filter screen is required, pushing the moving ring moves the fixed rod, separating it from the connecting ring. Pulling the pull rod then separates the filter frame from the installation pipe, allowing for cleaning of the filter screen within the filter frame, thus improving flexibility. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0027] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the entire utility model.
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation tube of this utility model.
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of this utility model.
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the filter mechanism of this utility model.
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Mounting pipe; 2. Connecting flange; 3. Limiting ring; 4. Bolt; 5. Fixing rod; 6. Moving ring; 7. Connecting ring; 8. Filter frame; 9. Filter screen; 10. Pull rod; 11. Spring; 12. Reset ring. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] refer to Figure 1-5 As shown:
[0034] This utility model provides an anti-clogging structure for a plate heat exchanger, applied to the inlet of the plate heat exchanger, comprising:
[0035] Installation pipe 1, the outer wall of installation pipe 1 is provided with an installation groove;
[0036] Connecting flange 2, multiple connecting flanges 2 are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of mounting pipe 1;
[0037] A filter mechanism is installed in the mounting groove. The filter mechanism includes a filter part and a connecting part. The filter part is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the connecting part is fixedly connected to the top of the filter part. The filter part is used for filtering liquid in the mounting pipe 1.
[0038] Specifically, the filtration section includes:
[0039] The filter frame 8 is set in the mounting groove. The outer wall of the filter frame 8 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the top of the filter frame 8 is fixedly connected to the connecting part.
[0040] Filter screen 9, the outer wall of filter screen 9 is interlocked with the inner wall of filter frame 8;
[0041] Specifically, the connecting part includes:
[0042] A connecting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the filter frame 8, and one side of the connecting frame is inserted and connected to the fixing part.
[0043] Tie rod 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame;
[0044] It should be noted that multiple connecting flanges 2 are fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting pipe 1, the filter frame 8 is set in the mounting groove, the outer wall of the filter frame 8 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the mounting groove, a sealing layer is provided at the connection between the filter frame 8 and the mounting groove, the sealing layer seals the connection between the filter frame 8 and the mounting groove to prevent liquid from flowing out along the connection between the filter frame 8 and the mounting groove, the top of the filter frame 8 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, the top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the pull rod 10, the two ends of the mounting pipe 1 are connected to the water inlet and the water pipe respectively through the connecting flanges 2, the liquid is filtered through the filter screen 9 in the mounting pipe 1 to prevent impurities in the liquid from flowing into the plate heat exchanger, when it is necessary to clean the filter screen 9, the fixing mechanism is separated from the connecting ring 7, the pull rod 10 is pulled, the pull rod 10 drives the connecting ring 7 to move, the connecting ring 7 moves the filter frame 8 to move, so that the filter frame 8 is separated from the mounting pipe 1, and then the filter screen 9 in the filter frame 8 can be cleaned, improving flexibility;
[0045] A fixing mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the mounting tube 1. The fixing mechanism includes a fixing part and a moving part. The fixing part is inserted and connected to the end of the connecting part away from the filter part. The moving part is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting tube 1. The moving part is used to push the fixing part to move.
[0046] Specifically, the fixing part includes fixing rods 5, one end of the plurality of fixing rods 5 is inserted and connected to one side of the connecting frame, and the end of the plurality of fixing rods 5 away from the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the moving part;
[0047] Specifically, the mobile division includes:
[0048] The movable ring 6 is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting tube 1, and one end of the movable ring 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the multiple fixed rods 5 away from the connecting frame.
[0049] A reset element is disposed on the outer wall of the mounting tube 1, and the reset element is used to push the moving ring 6 to move.
[0050] Furthermore, the reset component includes:
[0051] The reset ring 12 is sleeved on the outer wall of the end of the mounting tube 1 away from the connecting ring 7, and the outer wall of the reset ring 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the end of the moving ring 6 away from the fixed rod 5.
[0052] Spring 11 is sleeved on the outer wall of mounting tube 1. One end of spring 11 is fixedly connected to the end of reset ring 12 near connecting ring 7, and the other end of spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of moving ring 6 near fixed rod 5.
[0053] It should be noted that the movable ring 6 is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting tube 1, one end of the movable ring 6 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 5, and the end of the fixed rod 5 away from the movable ring 6 is inserted and connected to one side of the connecting ring 7. The reset ring 12 is sleeved on the outer wall of the end of the mounting tube 1 away from the connecting ring 7, and the outer wall of the reset ring 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the end of the movable ring 6 away from the fixed rod 5. The spring 11 is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting tube 1, one end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the reset ring 12 near the connecting ring 7, and the other end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end of the movable ring 6 near the fixed rod 5. When it is necessary to clean the filter screen 9, the movable ring 6 is pushed to allow the filter screen 9 to pass through. The moving ring 6 moves and drives the fixed rod 5, causing the fixed rod 5 to separate from the connecting ring 7. Pulling the pull rod 10 causes the connecting ring 7 to move, which in turn moves the filter frame 8, causing the filter frame 8 to separate from the mounting tube 1. This allows for the cleaning of the filter screen 9 inside the filter frame 8. After cleaning, the filter frame 8 is inserted and connected to the mounting slot. The moving ring 6 is then released, and the spring 11 pushes the moving ring 6 to move. The movement of the moving ring 6 causes the fixed rod 5 to move, allowing the fixed rod 5 to insert and connect with the connecting ring 7. The fixed rod 5 then secures the connecting ring 7, preventing the filter frame 8 from separating from the mounting tube 1 and improving stability.
[0054] A bolt 4 is inserted and connected to the outer wall of the movable ring 6 away from the fixed rod 5. The threaded end of the bolt 4 is inserted and connected to the threaded end of the reset ring 12. A limit ring 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting tube 1 near the fixed rod 5. The limit ring 3 is fitted and connected to the end of the movable ring 6 near the fixed rod 5.
[0055] It should be noted that one end of bolt 4 is inserted into the outer wall of the moving ring 6 away from the fixed rod 5, and the threaded end of bolt 4 is inserted into the outer wall of the reset ring 12. The limiting ring 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting tube 1 near the fixed rod 5, and the limiting ring 3 is fitted to the end of the moving ring 6 near the fixed rod 5. The limiting ring 3 is set at the bottom of the connecting ring 7, and the size of the limiting ring 3 is the same as that of the mounting ring. The position of the moving ring 6 is restricted by the limiting ring 3. After the filter frame 8 is fixed, the moving ring 6 and the reset ring 12 are fixed by bolt 4 to prevent the filter frame 8 from loosening after the moving ring 6 is moved, thus improving stability.
[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An anti-clogging structure for a plate heat exchanger, applied to the inlet of the plate heat exchanger, characterized in that, include: The mounting tube (1) has an installation groove on its outer wall; Connecting flanges (2), and multiple connecting flanges (2) are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the mounting pipe (1); The filter mechanism is set in the mounting groove. The filter mechanism includes a filter part and a connecting part. The filter part is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the mounting groove. The connecting part is fixedly connected to the top of the filter part. The filter part is used for liquid filtration in the mounting pipe (1). The fixing mechanism is disposed on the outer wall of the mounting tube (1). The fixing mechanism includes a fixing part and a moving part. The fixing part is inserted and connected to the end of the connecting part away from the filter part. The moving part is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting tube (1). The moving part is used to push the fixing part to move.
2. The anti-clogging structure for a plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtration unit includes: The filter frame (8) is disposed in the mounting groove, the outer wall of the filter frame (8) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the top of the filter frame (8) is fixedly connected to the connecting part. The filter screen (9) has its outer wall intersecting with the inner wall of the filter frame (8).
3. The anti-clogging structure of a plate heat exchanger according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting part includes: A connecting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the filter frame (8), and one side of the connecting frame is inserted into the fixing part; A pull rod (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame.
4. The anti-clogging structure of a plate heat exchanger according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixing part includes fixing rods (5), one end of the plurality of fixing rods (5) is inserted and connected to one side of the connecting frame, and the end of the plurality of fixing rods (5) away from the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the moving part.
5. The anti-clogging structure of a plate heat exchanger according to claim 4, characterized in that, The moving part includes: The movable ring (6) is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting tube (1), and one end of the movable ring (6) is fixedly connected to the end of the plurality of fixed rods (5) away from the connecting frame; A reset element is disposed on the outer wall of the mounting tube (1) and is used to push the moving ring (6) to move.
6. The anti-clogging structure of a plate heat exchanger according to claim 5, characterized in that, The reset component includes: The reset ring (12) is sleeved on the outer wall of the end of the mounting tube (1) away from the connecting ring (7), and the outer wall of the reset ring (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the end of the moving ring (6) away from the fixed rod (5). Spring (11) is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting tube (1). One end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the end of the reset ring (12) near the connecting ring (7). The other end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving ring (6) near the fixed rod (5).
7. The anti-clogging structure of a plate heat exchanger according to claim 5, characterized in that, A bolt (4) is inserted into the outer wall of the moving ring (6) away from the fixed rod (5). The threaded end of the bolt (4) is threaded into the outer wall of the reset ring (12). A limit ring (3) is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting tube (1) near the fixed rod (5). The limit ring (3) is fitted and connected to the end of the moving ring (6) near the fixed rod (5).